CN203296209U - Self-insulation mortarless block masonry shear wall system - Google Patents
Self-insulation mortarless block masonry shear wall system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203296209U CN203296209U CN201320227557XU CN201320227557U CN203296209U CN 203296209 U CN203296209 U CN 203296209U CN 201320227557X U CN201320227557X U CN 201320227557XU CN 201320227557 U CN201320227557 U CN 201320227557U CN 203296209 U CN203296209 U CN 203296209U
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-insulation mortarless reinforcement block masonry shear wall system. The self-insulation no-mortar block masonry shear wall system is formed by self-insulation mortarless mould-blocking building blocks (1), transverse reinforcing bars (2), vertical reinforcing bars (3) and grout concrete, wherein the self-insulation no-mortar mould-blocking building blocks (1) are in mould-blocking connection through tenons (4) and mortises (5), the vertical reinforcing bars (3) are configured in vertical holes (6) formed by the self-insulation mortarless mould-blocking building blocks (1), the transverse reinforcing bars (2) are configured in transverse holes (7) formed by the self-insulation mortarless mould-blocking building blocks (1), and finally, a self-insulation mortarless block masonry shear wall can be formed by casting the grout concrete.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, belongs to the construction wall field.
Background technology
Concrete small size hollow building block has and economizes the land resource, protection of the environment, beautifies the effect of house.Use mortar to carry out the building construction of masonry structure, once brought into play very large positive effect in traditional solid brick construction.Concrete small size hollow building block produces so far, mainly continues to use mortar and builds this conventional method by laying bricks or stones.Yet, because adopting mortar, existing small concrete hollow block wall builds by laying bricks or stones, and there are the following problems in actual use for it: (1) adopts mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, and construction technology is comparatively complicated.(2) adopt mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, the mortar that drops can reduce the masonry construction quality.(3) adopt mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, affected by construction environment larger.(4) adopt mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, to having relatively high expectations of maintenance.(5) adopt mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, strengthened engineering cost.For this reason, need to seek a kind of new method, solve mortar and build the series of problems that brings by laying bricks or stones.Simultaneously, in order to reach the building energy conservation target, this structure also needs to solve outer wall body insulation problem.Domestic building mainly adopts external wall outer insulation and exterior wall internal insulation to realize the energy-conservation of house at present, and these two kinds of exterior-wall heat insulation modes all exist critical defect.The shortcoming the most outstanding, most critical that external thermal insulation system exists be easy to crack, easily come off, poor durability, permeability is poor and the construction complicated, the construction control difficulty is large, has the hidden danger that comes off.And also there is following shortcoming in exterior wall internal insulation: easy to crack, easy dewfall, easily mouldy, the construction difficulty, weak effect, account for area, high in cost of production series of problems.
The utility model content
The utility model provides that a kind of deadweight is less, construction rapidly fast, mechanical characteristic is good and self-heat conserving with better heat-insulating property and waterproof impervious characteristic without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall.
In order to overcome the variety of issue of existing built with ribbed bricks shear wall, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of self-heat conserving is comprised of without the building block of mortar mould card, transverse reinforcement, vertical reinforcement and core grouted concrete self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, self-heat conserving has increased tenon and the mortise that is used for the mould card on the basis of common building block without the building block of mortar mould card, and increase the insulation layer that heat insulating material is arranged on one side.Self-heat conserving links and connects without carrying out mould by tenon and mortise between the building block of mortar mould card, configure vertical reinforcement in the vertical hole that self-heat conserving forms without the building block of mortar mould card, configure transverse reinforcement in the horizontal hole that self-heat conserving forms without the building block of mortar mould card, build finally core grouted concrete and form a kind of self-heat conserving mortarless building block build shearing force wall.
Above-mentioned self-heat conserving is without the job practices of mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, and it comprises the steps: successively
(a) preparation: namely self-heat conserving is without the prefabricated preparation of mortar mould card building block, according to design drawing, manufacture self-heat conserving without the building block of mortar mould card, build by laying bricks or stones self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall before, to clear up place, prepare the stacking of material.
(b) building by laying bricks or stones of bottom building block: after the levelling unwrapping wire, first self-heat conserving is built by laying bricks or stones without the bottom of mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, self-heat conserving is carried out mould without the tenon of mortar mould card building block and mortise to be linked and connects, then place transverse reinforcement in the horizontal hole of self-heat conserving without the building block of mortar mould card, the self-heat conserving mortarless building block of the bottom will be reserved clean-out hatch, and clean-out hatch is used for the chip of cleaning work progress and the colligation of vertical reinforcement.
(c) building by laying bricks or stones of other layer building block: self-heat conserving adopts the fissure of displacement to build by laying bricks or stones without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, first self-heat conserving being carried out mould without the tenon of mortar mould card building block and mortise links and connects, then place transverse reinforcement in the horizontal hole of self-heat conserving without the building block of mortar mould card, plaster in last horizontal mortar joint in the two-layer building block in up and down and perpends, to be used for the modification of self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall.
(d) joint bar and concreting: insert vertical reinforcement in the vertical hole that self-heat conserving forms without the building block of mortar mould card, build again core grouted concrete, core grouted concrete must be used pea gravel concreten, uses the vibrating head vibration compacting after building core grouted concrete, should adopt the plug-in type mini vibrator.
the self-heat conserving that the utility model proposes not only possesses common built with ribbed bricks shear wall saving steel without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall system, template, the advantage of construction costs etc., and be applicable to suitability for industrialized production, not only can ensure the quality of products in process of production, and can be larger reduce production costs, exempt the technique of applying mortar in construction, exempted the cost of mortar, reduced artificial cost, the requirement of reduction to execution conditions, improve wall construction speed and construction quality, this structure decrease in every construction technology to water, the energy, the waste of material etc., meet the requirement of green building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall;
Fig. 2 is the bottom structural representation of self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall;
Fig. 4 inserts the self-heat conserving of vertical reinforcement without mortar Reinforced Block Masonry Shear Wall Structure schematic diagram;
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
The 1-self-heat conserving is without the building block of mortar mould card, 2-transverse reinforcement, 3-vertical reinforcement, 4-tenon, 5-mortise, the vertical hole of 6-, the horizontal hole of 7-, 8-clean-out hatch, 9-horizontal mortar joint, 10-perpends, 11-heat insulating material.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of self-heat conserving mortarless building block build shearing force wall, comprise that self-heat conserving is without mortar mould card building block 1, transverse reinforcement 2, vertical reinforcement 3 and core grouted concrete, self-heat conserving links and connects without carrying out mould by tenon 4 and mortise 5 between mortar mould card building block 1, configuration vertical reinforcement 3 in the vertical hole 6 that self-heat conserving forms without the building block of mortar mould card, configuration transverse reinforcement 2 in the horizontal hole 7 that self-heat conserving forms without mortar mould card building block 1, build finally core grouted concrete and form a kind of self-heat conserving mortarless building block build shearing force wall.
The construction of self-heat conserving mortarless building block build shearing force wall:
(a) preparation: namely self-heat conserving is without the prefabricated preparation of mortar mould card building block 1, according to design drawing, manufacture self-heat conserving without mortar mould card building block 1, build by laying bricks or stones self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall before, to clear up place, prepare the stacking of material.
(b) building by laying bricks or stones of bottom building block: after the levelling unwrapping wire, first self-heat conserving is built by laying bricks or stones without the bottom of mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, self-heat conserving is carried out mould without the tenon 4 of mortar mould card building block 1 and mortise 5 to be linked and connects, then place transverse reinforcement 2 at self-heat conserving in without the horizontal hole 7 of mortar mould card building block 1, the self-heat conserving mortarless building block of the bottom will be reserved clean-out hatch 8, because being builds by laying bricks or stones without mortar, so the clean-out hatch of locating not is for the cleaning mortar, but be used for the colligation of vertical reinforcement 3.
(c) building by laying bricks or stones of other layer building block: self-heat conserving adopts the fissure of displacement to build by laying bricks or stones without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, first self-heat conserving being carried out mould without the tenon 4 of mortar mould card building block 1 and mortise 5 links and connects, then place transverse reinforcement 2 at self-heat conserving in without the horizontal hole 7 of mortar mould card building block 1, plaster in last horizontal mortar joint 9 in the two-layer building block in up and down and perpends 10, both can be used for self-heat conserving without the bonding between mortar mould card building block 1, also can be used for the modification of self-heat conserving without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall.
(d) joint bar and concreting: insert vertical reinforcement 3 in the vertical hole 6 that self-heat conserving forms without mortar mould card building block 1, build again core grouted concrete, core grouted concrete must be used pea gravel concreten, uses the vibrating head vibration compacting after building core grouted concrete, should adopt the plug-in type mini vibrator.
Claims (1)
1. a self-heat conserving is without mortar built with ribbed bricks shear wall, it is characterized in that: shear wall by self-heat conserving without mortar mould card building block (1), transverse reinforcement (2), vertical reinforcement (3) and grout concrete form, self-heat conserving links and connects without carrying out mould by tenon (4) and mortise (5) between mortar mould card building block (1), configuration vertical reinforcement (3) in the vertical hole (6) that self-heat conserving forms without the building block of mortar mould card, configuration transverse reinforcement (2) in the horizontal hole (7) that self-heat conserving forms without mortar mould card building block (1), build finally core grouted concrete and form a kind of self-heat conserving mortarless building block build shearing force wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320227557XU CN203296209U (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2013-04-30 | Self-insulation mortarless block masonry shear wall system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320227557XU CN203296209U (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2013-04-30 | Self-insulation mortarless block masonry shear wall system |
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| CN203296209U true CN203296209U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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| CN201320227557XU Expired - Fee Related CN203296209U (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2013-04-30 | Self-insulation mortarless block masonry shear wall system |
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| CN (1) | CN203296209U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216024A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-07-24 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Self-heat-preservation mortar-free block masonry shear wall system and construction method thereof |
| CN104499611A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-08 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Novel plastering rapid construction wall after grouting and construction method thereof |
| CN109680828A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-26 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | A kind of filled wall of assembled building block and its composition |
-
2013
- 2013-04-30 CN CN201320227557XU patent/CN203296209U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216024A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-07-24 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Self-heat-preservation mortar-free block masonry shear wall system and construction method thereof |
| CN104499611A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-08 | 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 | Novel plastering rapid construction wall after grouting and construction method thereof |
| CN109680828A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-26 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | A kind of filled wall of assembled building block and its composition |
| CN109680828B (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2024-07-23 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Assembled building block and filling wall body composed of same |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131120 Termination date: 20180430 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |