CN204626675U - Refractory casting working lining - Google Patents
Refractory casting working lining Download PDFInfo
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- CN204626675U CN204626675U CN201520302063.2U CN201520302063U CN204626675U CN 204626675 U CN204626675 U CN 204626675U CN 201520302063 U CN201520302063 U CN 201520302063U CN 204626675 U CN204626675 U CN 204626675U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种耐火浇注工作层,包括承重层体,其特征在于:所述承重层体内贯通其长度方向设有彼此交叉相通的横向隔热条和纵向隔热条,所述承重层体内贯通其长度方向还设有多个轴线相平行的隔热孔,所述横向隔热条将多个所述隔热孔上下隔开,所述纵向隔热条将多个所述隔热孔左右隔开,所述隔热孔内均填充有保温块。本实用新型的耐火浇注工作层,通过在承重层体内的隔热孔中填充保温块来降低层体本身的导热性能,同时,在承重层体上增设用于横向隔断和纵向隔断的隔热条,降低灰缝的导热性能,从而大幅度提高承重层体的保温性能。使用时承重层体本身就构成保温层,无需在其内、外增设保温层,具有保温效果好、耐火、耐久使用的特点。
The utility model provides a refractory pouring working layer, which includes a load-bearing layer body, and is characterized in that: the load-bearing layer body is provided with transverse heat insulation strips and longitudinal heat insulation strips intersecting with each other in its length direction, and the load-bearing layer body A plurality of heat insulation holes with parallel axes are also provided through its length direction, the transverse heat insulation strip separates the plurality of heat insulation holes up and down, and the longitudinal heat insulation strip separates the plurality of heat insulation holes left and right. Separated, the heat insulation holes are filled with insulation blocks. The refractory pouring working layer of the utility model reduces the thermal conductivity of the layer body itself by filling the heat insulation holes in the load-bearing layer body with insulation blocks, and at the same time, adds heat-insulating strips on the load-bearing layer body for horizontal and vertical partitions , reduce the thermal conductivity of the mortar joints, thereby greatly improving the thermal insulation performance of the load-bearing layer. When in use, the load-bearing layer itself constitutes an insulation layer, and there is no need to add an insulation layer inside and outside. It has the characteristics of good insulation effect, fire resistance and durable use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于砌筑建筑墙体的砖层,具体涉及一种保温效果好的耐火浇注工作层,属于建筑材料领域。 The utility model relates to a brick layer used for masonry building walls, in particular to a refractory pouring working layer with good thermal insulation effect, which belongs to the field of building materials.
背景技术 Background technique
建筑物外墙因受阳光直射而温度较高,夏季一到室内高温难受,为解决过热问题,一种方式是在层体上开设孔洞,也就是市面上的空心砖,通过增大散热面积来降温,这一方式在高层中使用,降温效果不明显;另一种方式是通过在墙体外加筑隔热保温层,用来隔绝热源、保持室内温度。目前市面上使用的用于隔热保温的隔热层,有以水泥板与发泡材保丽龙粘成一体的保丽龙隔热层、有结合橡胶地砖与PS板紧密粘成一体成块状的PS板隔热层等等,这些隔热层多是利用导热系数小的绝热材料作隔热处理,通过墙体内、外保温来降低蓄热温差来达到保温隔热的目的。然,这些传统的隔热层,因为隔热效果不好造成多半在住房建筑使用期限内要多次的进行更换,有待改进。 The temperature of the exterior wall of the building is high due to direct sunlight. In summer, the indoor temperature is uncomfortable. In order to solve the problem of overheating, one way is to open holes in the layer, which is the hollow brick on the market, and reduce the temperature by increasing the heat dissipation area. , This method is used in high-rise buildings, and the cooling effect is not obvious; another method is to add a thermal insulation layer outside the wall to isolate the heat source and maintain the indoor temperature. At present, the heat insulation layer used in the market for heat insulation includes a styrofoam insulation layer that is bonded together with cement board and foam material styrofoam, and a combination of rubber floor tiles and PS board that are tightly bonded into one block. Shaped PS board heat insulation layer, etc. These heat insulation layers mostly use heat insulation materials with small thermal conductivity for heat insulation treatment, and achieve the purpose of heat preservation and heat insulation by reducing the heat storage temperature difference through the internal and external insulation of the wall. However, these traditional heat insulation layers are likely to be replaced many times during the service life of the housing construction because of poor heat insulation effect, which needs to be improved.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决背景技术中的不足,本实用新型的目的在于克服背景技术的缺陷,提供一种隔热保温效果好、耐久使用的耐火浇注工作层。 In order to solve the deficiencies in the background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the background technology and provide a refractory castable working layer with good heat insulation effect and durable use.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种耐火浇注工作 层,包括承重层体,其特征在于:所述承重层体内贯通其长度方向设有彼此交叉相通的横向隔热条和纵向隔热条,所述承重层体内贯通其长度方向还设有多个轴线相平行的隔热孔,所述横向隔热条将多个所述隔热孔上下隔开,所述纵向隔热条将多个所述隔热孔左右隔开,所述隔热孔内均填充有保温块。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a refractory pouring working layer, including a load-bearing layer body, characterized in that: the load-bearing layer body runs through its length direction and is provided with transverse heat-insulating strips and intercommunicating with each other Longitudinal heat insulation strips, the body of the load-bearing layer runs through its length direction and is provided with a plurality of heat insulation holes parallel to the axis, the transverse heat insulation strips separate the plurality of heat insulation holes up and down, and the longitudinal heat insulation The strips separate the plurality of heat insulating holes from left to right, and the heat insulating holes are filled with heat insulating blocks.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述保温块与隔热孔的孔壁之间无间隙的填充在隔热孔内。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes filling the heat insulating hole with no gap between the heat insulating block and the hole wall of the heat insulating hole.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述保温块为聚苯乙烯材质的块体。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that the insulation block is a block made of polystyrene.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述隔热孔为方孔。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that the heat insulating hole is a square hole.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述隔热孔为圆孔。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that the heat insulating hole is a round hole.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述承重层体上设有砌筑槽。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that a masonry groove is provided on the load-bearing layer.
本实用新型的有益之处在于:本实用新型的耐火浇注工作层,通过在承重层体内的隔热孔中填充保温块来降低层体本身的导热性能,同时,在承重层体上增设用于横向隔断和纵向隔断的隔热条,降低灰缝的导热性能,从而大幅度提高承重层体的保温性能。使用时承重层体本身就构成保温层,无需在其内、外增设保温层,具有保温效果好、耐火、耐久使用的特点。 The utility model is beneficial in that: the refractory pouring working layer of the utility model reduces the thermal conductivity of the layer body itself by filling the heat insulation holes in the load-bearing layer body, and at the same time, adds a The heat insulation strips for horizontal partition and vertical partition reduce the thermal conductivity of the mortar joints, thereby greatly improving the thermal insulation performance of the load-bearing layer. When in use, the load-bearing layer itself constitutes an insulation layer, and there is no need to add an insulation layer inside and outside. It has the characteristics of good insulation effect, fire resistance and durable use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型优选实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型第二实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the utility model.
图中:2、承重层体,4、横向隔热条,6、纵向隔热条,8、隔热孔,10、保温块,12、砌筑槽。 In the figure: 2, load-bearing layer body, 4, transverse heat insulation strip, 6, longitudinal heat insulation strip, 8, heat insulation hole, 10, heat preservation block, 12, masonry groove.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,并使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合实施例及实施例附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the utility model, and to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings illustrate.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种耐火浇注工作层,砌筑墙体使用,用于承重、保温隔热作用,包括承重层体2,所述承重层体2内贯通其长度方向设有彼此交叉相通的横向隔热条4和纵向隔热条6,所述承重层体2内贯通其长度方向还设有多个轴线相平行的隔热孔8,所述横向隔热条4将多个所述隔热孔8上下隔开,所述纵向隔热条6将多个所述隔热孔8左右隔开,所述隔热孔8内均填充有保温块10。具体的,优选隔热孔8为方孔,隔热面积大,开设贯通的隔热孔8,一方面减轻工作层的重量,另一方面与其内壁无间隙的填充保温块10可以大幅度的提高隔热保温效果。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a refractory pouring working layer, which is used for masonry walls and is used for load bearing, heat preservation and heat insulation. There are transverse heat-insulation strips 4 and longitudinal heat-insulation strips 6 intersecting with each other. The load-bearing layer body 2 is also provided with a plurality of heat-insulation holes 8 parallel to the axis along its length direction. The transverse heat-insulation strips 4 will The plurality of heat insulation holes 8 are separated up and down, and the longitudinal heat insulation strip 6 separates the plurality of heat insulation holes 8 left and right, and the heat insulation holes 8 are filled with insulation blocks 10 . Specifically, it is preferable that the heat insulation hole 8 is a square hole with a large heat insulation area, and the through heat insulation hole 8 is opened. On the one hand, the weight of the working layer is reduced, and on the other hand, the filling insulation block 10 without gaps with its inner wall can greatly improve Thermal insulation effect.
具体的,制作工作层的过程中,首先将保温块体熔融成液态,优选采用聚苯乙烯材质的块体,防水、防火、保温隔热,将熔融的保温块10采用机械注塑的方式注入至承重层体2内的隔热孔8内,冷却后与承重层体2浇注成型为一整体,将绝热保温块包裹在中间,形成复合保温砌块,减少 传热面积;并在横向和纵向灰缝处贯穿横向隔热条4和纵向隔热条6,阻断横向和纵向传热,进一步的增强隔热保温性能。 Specifically, in the process of making the working layer, firstly, the insulation block is melted into a liquid state, preferably a block made of polystyrene material, which is waterproof, fireproof, and thermally insulated, and the melted insulation block 10 is injected into the In the heat insulation hole 8 in the load-bearing layer body 2, after cooling, it is cast into a whole with the load-bearing layer body 2, and the heat-insulating block is wrapped in the middle to form a composite heat-insulating block to reduce the heat transfer area; The seam runs through the horizontal heat insulation strip 4 and the longitudinal heat insulation strip 6, blocking the heat transfer in the horizontal and vertical directions, and further enhancing the heat insulation performance.
如图2所示,隔热孔8还可以是圆孔,圆孔设计的隔热孔8受力时往各个方向扩散的内应力均匀,不容易造成损坏和长时间使用时的开裂。 As shown in FIG. 2 , the heat insulating hole 8 can also be a round hole. The inner stress of the heat insulating hole 8 designed as a round hole spreads uniformly in all directions when the force is applied, and it is not easy to cause damage and cracking during long-term use.
所述承重层体2上设有砌筑槽12,通过砌筑槽12将若干的承重层体2砌筑成保温隔热承重墙体。 The load-bearing layer body 2 is provided with a masonry groove 12, and several load-bearing layer bodies 2 are built into a heat-insulating load-bearing wall through the masonry groove 12.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受所述实施例的限制,其它的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求所界定的保护范围为准。 The above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the described embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, modifications, Substitution, combination, and simplification should all be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520302063.2U CN204626675U (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Refractory casting working lining |
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| CN201520302063.2U CN204626675U (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Refractory casting working lining |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107338919A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州诺瑞达新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight insulating refractory casting layer |
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2015
- 2015-05-11 CN CN201520302063.2U patent/CN204626675U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107338919A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州诺瑞达新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight insulating refractory casting layer |
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Granted publication date: 20150909 |
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