CN202819092U - Coast planting groove - Google Patents

Coast planting groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202819092U
CN202819092U CN 201220454025 CN201220454025U CN202819092U CN 202819092 U CN202819092 U CN 202819092U CN 201220454025 CN201220454025 CN 201220454025 CN 201220454025 U CN201220454025 U CN 201220454025U CN 202819092 U CN202819092 U CN 202819092U
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China
Prior art keywords
water proof
water
strand
solute
planted
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220454025
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张则安
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220454025 priority Critical patent/CN202819092U/en
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Publication of CN202819092U publication Critical patent/CN202819092U/en
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coast planting groove suitable for coast areas. The coast planting groove comprises at least one water separating container and at least one solute separating component, wherein a containing portion which contains soil is arranged on each water separating container, at least one water discharging hole is formed in the containing portion, the solute separating component is covered on the water discharging hole of each water separating container for limiting solute outside the water separating container to flow into the containing portion through the water discharging hole, and only solvent flow into the containing portion through the water discharging hole. Under the effect of the water discharging hole, the soil contained inside the water separating container is enabled to maintain due water discharging efficiency, and besides, under the effect of the solute separating component, the solute, namely salt, inside sea water is limited to enter into the containing portion. Therefore, the soil contained inside the water separating container suffers from salt damage caused by seepage of the sea water can be avoided, and therefore survival rate of plants is raised.

Description

Living groove is planted in the strand
Technical field
The utility model relates to a plant growth servicing unit, and particularly living groove is planted in a kind of strand that especially is fit to be applied to coastal region.
Background technology
Each main city, Taiwan is different because of the geographical position, and humanistic environment inequality, each department Land use pattern are also not identical, larger with hillside child care district or protection zone area occupied such as the hinterland, after abundant exploitation, build thing and communal facility increases with building, green resource distribution reduces relatively; As for, although coastal region does not have too many build thing and communal facility etc. excessively to develop phenomenon with building, more with port land used, waters or Yantian District, green distribution of resource is same to be reduced relatively.
Moreover the farmland of the saltmarsh of strand, inland desert, inland lake loke shore limit and heavy irrigation is several zones of the high salt adverse circumstance of the easiest generation; The high salt adverse circumstance of what is called mainly is the structure that changes soil to the injury mechanism of plant, so that the reduction of soil cell size, on throughput and the negative impact of moisture conduction generation of soil.
On the other hand, high salt causes the low moisture potentiality of soil, can produce a kind of physiological arid (physiological drought) to plant, increases the difficulty that plant obtains moisture and nutrient, because arid and high salt have the effect of common infiltration adverse circumstance; If the salinity of high concentration enters in the glycophyte body, too much Na+ can injure the membrane structure of plant and suppress the ferment effect, causes the not normal problem of general metabolism, and then poisonous plant.
Mostly tradition is to impose a large amount of fresh water perfusion operations in order to improve the too high mode of coastal soil salinity in the scope of the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand, in the hope of by the salinity in the fresh water dilution soil; Yet so way not only can be wasted a large amount of water resources, and therefore original nutrient also can run off in a large number in the soil; Even if, can control the strand and plant the dried rhizome of rehmannia and can not flooded lid by seawater, but along with the water level of seawater goes up, plant the soil that dried rhizome of rehmannia bottom has been desalinated originally, still can suffer seawater to infiltrate and again suffer salt damage from the soil layer of periphery; Therefore, how can plant in the strand living zone and effectively avoid soil to suffer penetration of sea water and salt damage occurs, using increases the strand and gives shade the ground green coverage, is the problem of the area solution of desiring most ardently of bordering on the sea always.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coastal region that especially is fit to be applied to, and avoids soil to plant living groove because of the strand that salt damage occurs penetration of sea water, improves the plant survival rate that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
Living groove is planted in a kind of strand, includes: at least one water proof container, and it is made by the water proof material, and is provided with a holding part for splendid attire soil, and holding part is provided with at least one osculum that is through to the water proof external container; And at least one solute barrier element, it is covered in the osculum place of water proof container, and the solute in this solute barrier element restriction water proof container external world enters holding part via osculum, and only passes in and out holding part for solvent via osculum.
This strand is planted living groove and is also included one with the interconnective framework of a plurality of described water proof containers.
This strand is planted living groove and is also included one with the interconnective framework of a plurality of water proof containers, and this framework is integrally formed with the sash that each water proof container of a plurality of confessions socket-connects, and the edge of each sash is provided with a plurality of support bars that supply the water proof container to abut against.
Described water proof container wherein is respectively equipped with a moulding that the solute barrier element is fixing in the opening both sides of an end in each osculum.
The main body of described solute barrier element is a semipermeable membrane.
Described solute barrier element is coated with respectively the supporter that one deck at least has water penetration in the two sides of semipermeable membrane.
Living groove is planted when using in the utility model strand, the water proof container of predetermined quantity is positioned over respectively the fixed point place that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand, the solute barrier element is covered in the osculum place of each water proof container, afterwards soil is inserted the holding part of water proof container, the plant of institute wish plantation can be moved in the soil of water proof container, by the soil of the water proof container institute splendid attire base as plant growth; Under the effect of osculum, can allow the soil of water proof container institute splendid attire keep due draining usefulness, and under the effect of solute barrier element, solute (being salinity) in the middle of the restriction seawater enters holding part, effectively avoid the soil of water proof container institute splendid attire because of penetration of sea water salt damage to occur, and then improve the plant survival rate that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand.
Living groove is planted in the utility model strand can produce following effect:
1. can effectively avoid the soil of water proof container institute splendid attire because of penetration of sea water salt damage to occur, and then improve the plant survival rate that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand.
2. can by the soil of inserting or more renewing, obtain the soil condition that is fit to plant growth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that living groove stereoscopic figure is planted in the strand of the utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is solute barrier element structure partial cutaway view among the utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that water proof container of the present utility model is in order to carry out the use view of drain function;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model water proof container enters the use view of holding part in order to stop the seawater salinity;
Fig. 5 is that living groove stereoscopic figure is planted in the strand of the utility model the second embodiment;
Fig. 6 is that living groove STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure is planted in the strand of the utility model the second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is that living groove structure cutaway view is planted in the strand of the utility model the second embodiment;
Fig. 8 is that living groove stereoscopic figure is planted in the strand of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Label declaration:
Water proof container 10 holding parts 11 osculums 12
Moulding 13
Solute barrier element 20 semipermeable membranes 21 supporters 22
Framework 30 sashes 31 support bars 32
Soil 40
Plant 50.
Embodiment
In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is elaborated below by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, living groove is planted in the first embodiment strand of the present utility model, includes: at least one water proof container 10, and at least one solute barrier element 20; Wherein:
Water proof container 10 is manufactured with a holding part 11 for splendid attire soil by the water proof material, is provided with at least one osculum 12 that is through to water proof container 10 outsides in holding part 11 places; During enforcement, can be cement, potter's clay, plastics, glass fibre or metal in order to the water proof material system that makes water proof container 10.
Solute barrier element 20 is covered in osculum 12 places of water proof container 10, enters holding part 11 in order to the solute that limits water proof container 10 external worlds via osculum 12, only passes in and out holding parts 11 for solvent via osculum 12; During enforcement, the main body of each solute barrier element 20 is a semipermeable membrane 21, and can further be coated with respectively the supporter 22 that one deck at least has water penetration in the two sides of semipermeable membrane 21, above support 22 can be permeable weaving cotton cloth, this supporter 22 is mainly in order to increasing the structural strength of whole solute barrier element 20, and the unlikely solvent infiltration capacity that affects solute barrier element 20.
Living groove is planted when using in the utility model strand, can as shown in Figure 3 water proof container 10 be positioned over the fixed point place that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand, in the present embodiment, employing is imbedded the mode that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand with water proof container 10, water proof container 10 is fixed in predetermined placement location, and solute barrier element 20 is covered in osculum 12 places of each water proof container 10, afterwards soil 40 is inserted the holding part 11 of water proof container 10, the plant 50 of institute wish plantation can be moved in the soil 40 of water proof containers 10, by the soil 40 of 10 splendid attires of the water proof container base as plant 50 growths.
Living groove is planted under normality in the utility model strand, under the effect of osculum 12, allow the soil 40 of 10 splendid attires of water proof container keep due draining usefulness, after the irrigation water that waters or rainwater infiltrate holding part 11 via soil 40 top layers, can provide the conditioning effect in fact by osculum 12 is suitable, avoid plant 50 root long period of soaking in water and rot.
Especially, when the water level of seawater goes up and so that the underground sea water position of the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted when rising in the strand, even if the water level of underground sea water as shown in Figure 4, osculum 12 height that cover to water proof container 10 have been flooded, its water proof container 10 still can be under the effect of solute barrier element 20, solute (being salinity) in the middle of the restriction seawater enters holding part 11, effectively avoids the soil 40 of 10 splendid attires of water proof container because salt damage occurs penetration of sea water, and then improves the plant survival rate that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand.
Because the utility model strand is planted living groove and can effectively be avoided the soil 40 of 10 splendid attires of water proof container because of penetration of sea water salt damage to occur, and can be by the soil 40 of inserting or more renewing, obtain the soil condition that is fit to plant growth, can be widely used in the strand and plant the dried rhizome of rehmannia, use and improve the plant survival rate that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand.
Living groove is planted in the utility model strand can be such as Fig. 5 to shown in Figure 7, further includes one in order to a plurality of water proof container 10 interconnective frameworks 30.This framework 30 is integrally formed with a plurality of sashes 31 that socket-connect with each water proof container 10 respectively, and is provided with a plurality of support bars 32 that abut against mutually with water proof container 10 in the edge of each sash 31.Under the connection function of framework 30, make to be applied to the utility model strand and to plant the strand of living groove to plant dried rhizome of rehmannia structure more firm, and help the strand to plant the modularized design of living groove.
It is worth mentioning that, no matter it is that water proof container 10 by predetermined quantity distinctly is disposed at applied strand and plants the dried rhizome of rehmannia that living groove is planted in the utility model strand, or connecting simultaneously a plurality of water proof containers 10 by framework 30 is disposed at applied strand and plants the dried rhizome of rehmannia, water proof container 10 wherein can be as shown in Figure 8, wherein be respectively equipped with a moulding 13 that solute barrier element 20 is fixing in the opening both sides of an end in each osculum 12, utilize this moulding 13 that solute barrier element 20 is covered in the opening part of osculum 12, the design of moulding 13 also makes things convenient for assembling or the renewal of solute barrier element 20.
Particularly, the utility model strand is planted living groove and can be produced following effect:
1. can effectively avoid the soil of water proof container institute splendid attire because of penetration of sea water salt damage to occur, and then improve the plant survival rate that the dried rhizome of rehmannia is planted in the strand.
2. can by the soil of inserting or more renewing, obtain to be fit to the soil condition of plant growth.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present utility model to its suitable variation or modification of doing.

Claims (6)

1. living groove is planted in a strand, it is characterized in that, includes:
At least one water proof container, it is made by the water proof material, and is provided with a holding part for splendid attire soil, and holding part is provided with at least one osculum that is through to the water proof external container;
At least one solute barrier element, it is covered in the osculum place of water proof container.
2. living groove is planted in strand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include one with the interconnective framework of a plurality of described water proof containers.
3. living groove is planted in strand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include one with the interconnective framework of a plurality of water proof containers, this framework is integrally formed with the sash that each water proof container of a plurality of confessions socket-connects, and the edge of each sash is provided with a plurality of support bars that supply the water proof container to abut against.
4. plant living groove such as each described strand in the claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described water proof container wherein is respectively equipped with a moulding that the solute barrier element is fixing in the opening both sides of an end in each osculum.
5. plant living groove such as each described strand in the claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the main body of described solute barrier element is a semipermeable membrane.
6. living groove is planted in strand as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described solute barrier element is coated with respectively the supporter that one deck at least has water penetration in the two sides of semipermeable membrane.
CN 201220454025 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Coast planting groove Expired - Fee Related CN202819092U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220454025 CN202819092U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Coast planting groove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220454025 CN202819092U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Coast planting groove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202819092U true CN202819092U (en) 2013-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220454025 Expired - Fee Related CN202819092U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Coast planting groove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202819092U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934567A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-07 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 A kind of sea crop-planting device
CN112425307A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-02 华北水利水电大学 Novel planting method for mudflat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934567A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-07 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 A kind of sea crop-planting device
CN112425307A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-02 华北水利水电大学 Novel planting method for mudflat

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20140907

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model