CN207783835U - Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing - Google Patents

Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207783835U
CN207783835U CN201721488428.0U CN201721488428U CN207783835U CN 207783835 U CN207783835 U CN 207783835U CN 201721488428 U CN201721488428 U CN 201721488428U CN 207783835 U CN207783835 U CN 207783835U
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China
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alkaline
salt
saline
soil
filter
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CN201721488428.0U
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张惠鹏
梁志敏
黄宝忠
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Fujian Jiayuan Ecological Construction Co Ltd
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Fujian Jiayuan Ecological Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizings to move back salt system, alkaline land soil storage tank made of being surrounded including waterproof baffle and by waterproof baffle further includes filtering saline and alkaline filter device, to the irrigation device to the progress moisturizing pouring of alkaline land soil storage tank;Irrigation device includes the water storage box of the water supply line and the upper opening being connected with water supply line to supply water to alkaline land soil storage tank, more than one watering mouth is provided on water supply line, to be poured to the soil in alkaline land soil storage tank;Filter device includes dmp filter greenhouse and the separation layer to accommodating first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment for being set to the accommodating trench bottom of alkaline land soil;Dmp filter greenhouse is set to alkaline land soil storage tank overlying regions by supporting guide level frame, and can be slided toward water storage box top along the supporting guide.The utility model is simple in structure, can carry out moving back salt pouring processing to alkaline land soil, soil is effectively prevent salinization of soil occur.

Description

Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil improving environment field, salt system is moved back in especially a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing.
Background technology
There are many factor for influencing plant seedling growth, such as soil, moisture content, weather, air.And in the littoral in China The growth of band, plant nursery stock is also easy to be perplexed by saline and alkaline factor.Coastal nursery base holds because of the problem of inwelling Easily lead to saline Land, generally require and filled out by changing soil (the high soil containing saline and alkaline composition is changed fill into containing it is saline and alkaline at Part few planting soil) solve puzzlement of the saline and alkaline factor to crop-planting.But this mode, it may not can also be fully solved and ask Topic can also cause soil to perform acupunctures with stone needles alkali from lower to upper, the time is grown the reason is that after changing and banketing earth because of frequent inwelling After, the salt and alkali component content changed and filled out in rear soil can also be gradually increased, thus asking for the salinization of soil can not be still solved very well Topic.It is only capable of directly handling salt affected soil as it can be seen that salt system is moved back in existing salt-soda soil moisturizing, soil can not be solved from the root cause The problem of salinization of soil.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model, which is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing, moves back salt system, and it is simple in structure, it can be right Alkaline land soil carries out moving back salt pouring processing, and soil is effectively prevent salinization of soil occur.
The utility model is realized using following scheme:Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing, including waterproof baffle and by Alkaline land soil storage tank made of waterproof baffle is surrounded, further includes filtering saline and alkaline filter device, to salt-soda soil Soil storage tank carries out the irrigation device of moisturizing pouring;
The irrigation device includes to the storage of the water supply line and upper opening that supply water to alkaline land soil storage tank The middle and upper part of water tank, the water storage box is provided with filter layer, and the top of the filter layer is connected with tap water supply pipeline;It is described The water outlet of water storage box is connected with water supply line, more than one watering mouth is provided on the water supply line, to saline and alkaline Soil in ground soil storage tank is poured;
The filter device include dmp filter greenhouse and be set to alkaline land soil house trench bottom to accommodating The separation layer of first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment;
The dmp filter greenhouse is set to alkaline land soil storage tank overlying regions by supporting guide level frame, and can It is slided toward water storage box top along the supporting guide;The dmp filter greenhouse is the netted hollow housing that can permeate rainwater, The enclosure interior is equipped with the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment to be filtered to rainwater;
More than one inlet opening is provided at the top of the separation layer, the bottom of the separation layer is provided with more than one Osculum, be both provided with every husky water permeable membrane on each inlet opening and osculum.
The cistern in irrigation device in the system by external water supply other than it can carry out water storage, additionally it is possible to logical It crosses after the filter layer being arranged is filtered rainwater and stores, then the watering mouth by being arranged on water supply line pours soil It fills, keeps soil moisture;Filter device can will drop to the rain above alkaline land soil storage tank by dmp filter greenhouse Water is fallen into soil again after being filtered, and prevents the rainwater containing harmful substances such as salt basic ions to be directly entered in soil, soil In moisture be filtered by the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment being arranged in the separation layer of soil bottom, make the salt-soda soil in the region Soil conservation is in lower saline and alkaline.In addition, since dmp filter greenhouse can be slided by supporting guide above cistern, Sunlight can be made preferably to be irradiated to the plant in alkaline land soil storage tank in fine day, realize photosynthesis.
Further, the described first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment are filled with saline and alkaline ionic adsorption The saline and alkaline ionic adsorption device of agent.
Further, the side wall of the separation layer is equipped with to take out the active open of the first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, energy It is enough to substitute saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment at any time, extend the service life of the system.
Further, the netted hollow housing side wall of the dmp filter greenhouse is equipped with to take out the second saline and alkaline absorption dress The active open set can substitute saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, extend the service life of the system at any time.
Further, the filter layer of the cistern, which is accommodated inside, the saline and alkaline suction of third to be filtered to liquid The netted hollow housing of adsorption device.
Further, the side wall of the cistern is equipped with and is opened to take out the activity of the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of third in filter layer Mouthful, saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment can be substituted at any time, extend the service life of the system.
Further, the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of the third is the saline and alkaline ionic adsorption dress filled with saline and alkaline ion adsorbent It sets.
Further, it further includes that level frame is set to above the dmp filter greenhouse that salt system is moved back in the salt-soda soil moisturizing To the scalable rider hood blocked to rainwater.When that need not filter greenhouse and be filtered to rainwater, by scalable Rider hood blocks filtering greenhouse.
Further, the scalable rider hood is that transparent plastic booth allows to light transmission and is planted in alkaline land soil region Interior plant carries out photosynthesis.
Further, it is covered with to filter the colorful film of light on the transparent plastic booth;The colorful film can To be filled into the spectrum of certain wave bands, there is advantageous effect to plant growth and insect prevention, for example filter out the thin of some ultra violet rays Film, the pest infestation that can prevent some from ultraviolet light being needed to navigate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1, the system apparatus arrangements of the utility model are simple, can carry out moving back salt pouring processing to alkaline land soil, effectively Prevent soil from salinization of soil occur.
2, external water supply and filtered rainwater can be passed through mouth of sprinkling water by the irrigation device in the utility model Soil is poured, soil moisture is kept, reduces the saline alkali of soil.
3, the rainwater for dropping to alkaline land soil overlying regions can be filtered by the filter device in the utility model It falls into soil again afterwards, the rainwater containing harmful substances such as salt basic ions is prevented to be directly entered in soil, the moisture in soil is logical It crosses the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment being arranged in the separation layer of soil bottom to be filtered, the alkaline land soil in the region is made to be maintained at Lower saline and alkaline.
4, the dmp filter greenhouse in the utility model can be slided by supporting guide above cistern, in fine day Sunlight can be made preferably to be irradiated to the plant in alkaline land soil storage tank, realize photosynthesis.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system application vertical view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the system structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the system use state diagram of the utility model.
Label declaration:1 is waterproof baffle, and 2 be water supply line, and 2-1 is watering mouth, and 3 be water storage box, and 3-1 is filter layer, 3- 1-1 is the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of third, and 3-2 is to take out the active open of the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of third in filter layer, and 4 is originally Water water supply line, 5 be dmp filter greenhouse, and 5-1 is the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, and 5-2 is to take out the second saline and alkaline absorption dress The active open set, 6 separation layers, 6-1 are the first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, and 6-2 is to take out the work of the first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment Dynamic opening, 7 be supporting guide, and 8 block roc to be scalable.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, present embodiments provide a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing and move back salt system, including waterproof baffle 1 and Alkaline land soil storage tank made of being surrounded by waterproof baffle 1, further includes filtering saline and alkaline filter device, to saline and alkaline Ground soil storage tank carries out the irrigation device of moisturizing pouring;
The irrigation device includes to the storage of the water supply line 2 and upper opening that supply water to alkaline land soil storage tank The middle and upper part of water tank 3, the water storage box 3 is provided with filter layer 3-1, and the top of the filter layer 3-1 is connected with tap water supply Pipeline 4;The water outlet of the water storage box 3 is connected with water supply line 2, and more than one watering is provided on the water supply line 2 Mouth 2-1, to be poured to the soil in alkaline land soil storage tank;
The filter device include dmp filter greenhouse 5 and be set to alkaline land soil house trench bottom to accommodating The separation layer 6 of first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 6-1;
The dmp filter greenhouse 5 is set to alkaline land soil storage tank overlying regions, and energy by 7 level frame of supporting guide It is enough to be slided toward 3 top of water storage box along the supporting guide 7;The dmp filter greenhouse 5 is that can permeate the netted hollow of rainwater Shell, the enclosure interior are equipped with the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 5-1 to be filtered to rainwater;
The top of the separation layer 6 is provided with more than one inlet opening, the bottom setting of the separation layer 6 there are one with On osculum, be both provided with every husky water permeable membrane on each inlet opening and osculum.
The cistern in irrigation device in the system by external water supply other than it can carry out water storage, additionally it is possible to logical It crosses after the filter layer 3-1 being arranged is filtered rainwater and stores, then 2-1 pairs of the watering mouth by being arranged on water supply line 2 Soil pours, and keeps soil moisture;Filter device can will be dropped to by dmp filter greenhouse 5 on alkaline land soil storage tank The rainwater of side is fallen into soil again after being filtered, and the rainwater containing harmful substances such as salt basic ions is prevented to be directly entered soil In, the moisture in soil is filtered by the way that the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment in the separation layer 6 of soil bottom is arranged, and is made in the region Alkaline land soil be maintained at lower saline and alkaline.In addition, since dmp filter greenhouse 5 can be slided by supporting guide 7 Above cistern, sunlight can be made preferably to be irradiated to the plant in alkaline land soil storage tank in fine day, realize light Cooperation is used.
Preferably, in practical applications, alkaline land soil planting site region can be divided into multiple subelements, each subelement It is all made of this system and realizes that soil moves back salt and pours moisturizing.As shown in Figure 1, dash area is alkaline land soil planting site region, 6 subelements are divided into, the pipelines such as outlet conduit are not drawn in figure.
In the present embodiment, the described first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 6-1, the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 5-1 are filled with salt The saline and alkaline ionic adsorption device of basic ion adsorbent.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of the separation layer 6 is equipped with to take out the activity of the first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 6-1 Be open 6-2, can substitute saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment at any time, extend the service life of the system.
In the present embodiment, the netted hollow housing side wall of the dmp filter greenhouse 5 is equipped with saline and alkaline to take out second The active open 5-2 of adsorbent equipment 5-1 can substitute saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, extend the service life of the system at any time.
In the present embodiment, the filter layer 3-1 of the cistern be accommodated inside have to liquid is filtered the The netted hollow housing of three saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 3-1-1.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of the cistern 3 is equipped with to take out the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of third in filter layer 3-1 The active open 3-2 of 3-1-1 can substitute saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment, extend the service life of the system at any time.
In the present embodiment, the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment 3-1-1 of the third is filled with the saline and alkaline of saline and alkaline ion adsorbent Ionic adsorption device.
In the present embodiment, it further includes that level frame is set to the dmp filter greenhouse 5 that salt system is moved back in the salt-soda soil moisturizing Top to the scalable rider hood 8 that is blocked to rainwater.When that need not filter greenhouse and be filtered to rainwater, pass through Scalable rider hood 8 blocks filtering greenhouse.
In the present embodiment, the scalable rider hood 8 is transparent plastic booth, to light transmission, allows and is planted in salt-soda soil soil Plant in earth region carries out photosynthesis.
In the present embodiment, it is covered with to filter the colorful film of light on the transparent plastic booth;The colour is thin Film can be filled into the spectrum of certain wave bands, have advantageous effect to plant growth and insect prevention, for example filter out some ultra violet rays Film, can prevent some need ultraviolet light navigate pest infestation.
It is noted that these are only a preferable embodiment, the utility model in the utility model embodiment It is not limited to the embodiment above, all any equivalent changes done by the utility model and modification, generated function When acting on the range without departing from this programme, the scope of protection of the utility model is belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. salt system, including waterproof baffle (1) and the salt-soda soil made of waterproof baffle (1) encirclement are moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing Soil storage tank, it is characterised in that:Further include filtering saline and alkaline filter device, to the progress of alkaline land soil storage tank The irrigation device that moisturizing is poured;
The irrigation device includes to the water storage of the water supply line (2) and upper opening that supply water to alkaline land soil storage tank The middle and upper part of case (3), the water storage box (3) is provided with filter layer (3-1), and the top of the filter layer (3-1) is connected with originally Water water supply line (4);The water outlet of the water storage box (3) is connected with water supply line (2), is provided on the water supply line (2) More than one watering mouth (2-1), to be poured to the soil in alkaline land soil storage tank;
The filter device include dmp filter greenhouse (5) and be set to alkaline land soil house trench bottom to accommodating the The separation layer (6) of one saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment (6-1);
The dmp filter greenhouse (5) is set to alkaline land soil storage tank overlying regions, and energy by supporting guide (7) level frame It is enough to be slided toward water storage box (3) top along the supporting guide (7);The dmp filter greenhouse (5) is the net that can permeate rainwater Shape hollow housing, the enclosure interior are equipped with the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment (5-1) to be filtered to rainwater;
Be provided with more than one inlet opening at the top of the separation layer (6), the bottom setting of the separation layer (6) there are one with On osculum, be both provided with every husky water permeable membrane on each inlet opening and osculum.
2. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first saline and alkaline absorption dress Set (6-1), the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment (5-1) is the saline and alkaline ionic adsorption device filled with saline and alkaline ion adsorbent.
3. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side of the separation layer (6) Wall is equipped with to take out the active open (3-1-2) of the first saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment (6-1).
4. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dmp filter greenhouse (5) netted hollow housing side wall is equipped with to take out the active open (5-2) of the second saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment (5-1).
5. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter layer of the cistern (3-1) is the netted hollow housing that accommodated inside has the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of third (3-1-1) to be filtered to liquid.
6. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The side of the water storage box (3) Wall is equipped with to take out the active open (3-2) of the saline and alkaline adsorbent equipment of third (3-1-1) in filter layer (3-1).
7. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The saline and alkaline absorption dress of third It is the saline and alkaline ionic adsorption device filled with saline and alkaline ion adsorbent to set (3-1-1).
8. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Salt is moved back in the salt-soda soil moisturizing System further include level frame be set to above the dmp filter greenhouse (5) to the scalable rider hood that is blocked to rainwater (8)。
9. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The scalable rider hood (8) it is transparent plastic booth.
10. salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:On the transparent plastic booth It is covered with to filter the colorful film of light.
CN201721488428.0U 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing Active CN207783835U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721488428.0U CN207783835U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721488428.0U CN207783835U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Salt system is moved back in a kind of salt-soda soil moisturizing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114960600A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-08-30 江苏海洋大学 Coastal salinized soft soil desalting method and intelligent water storage system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114960600A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-08-30 江苏海洋大学 Coastal salinized soft soil desalting method and intelligent water storage system

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