CN105613095B - Indoor assembly type vertical greening module component - Google Patents
Indoor assembly type vertical greening module component Download PDFInfo
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- CN105613095B CN105613095B CN201610148920.7A CN201610148920A CN105613095B CN 105613095 B CN105613095 B CN 105613095B CN 201610148920 A CN201610148920 A CN 201610148920A CN 105613095 B CN105613095 B CN 105613095B
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- module
- water filling
- filling port
- flowerpot
- assembly type
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/024—Hanging flower pots and baskets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, including：At least one module, multiple thread grooves are equipped on leading flank in the form of multiple row and columns, trailing flank is equipped with water-stop sheet, and top and bottom are equipped with multiple one-to-one first water filling ports and the second water filling port, at least one aqua storage tank, an aqua storage tank and the outer bottom of a module are slidably connected；At least one flowerpot, including integrally formed skewed first part and horizontal second part, the periphery of second part is equipped with the external screw thread that can screw in thread groove；Wherein, the pervious bed that voidage is 40~60% is equipped in the second part of flowerpot.The present invention can rapidly convenient fixed flowerpot and make fresh idea upward, can greening wall be formed according to indoor wall situation combined inserting, have the advantages that slight irrigation effect is good, water retention property is good, drainage effect is good, beautiful hygienic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horticultural fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of interior assembly type vertical greening module group
Part.
Background technology
As industrialization and the rapid development of urbanization, environmental pollution are on the rise, urban heat land effect is further apparent, city
City's ecology is worsening.In the past 20 years, both at home and abroad to improving the common of urban ecological environment advocate to be planted energetically in city
Green plants makes green return city.Therefore, how fully rationally to be afforested in high density people occupies indoor environment, improve greening
Structure improves total green amount and leaf area sum, is the realistic problem that all gardener authors must face.In view of the above-mentioned problems,
Wall-used vertical greening is one of important channel for improving afforestation coverage in the city.But existing greening module is preventing matrix
Sink, excessive moisture controls and module can not decompose etc. problem does not solve very well.Matrix sinking cause plant growth by
To influence, integrated greening effect is poor；Excessive moisture flows to ground from flowerpot spilling influences clean and tidy ground, beauty and health；Mould
Block can not carry out flexible decomposition, cannot meet various sizes of wall-used vertical greening, influence integrated greening effect.
Therefore, at present there is an urgent need for it is a kind of it is easy to disassemble assembling, convenient fixed flowerpot be applied to indoor vertical greening module
Product.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of indoor assembly type vertical greening module components, can be convenient rapidly
Fixed flowerpot and make fresh idea upward, can greening wall be formed according to indoor wall situation combined inserting, have that slight irrigation effect is good, water conservation
The advantages of performance is good, drainage effect is good, beautiful health.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of indoor assembly type vertical greening mould is provided
Block assembly, including：
At least one module is in the rectangular-shape of inner hollow, with multiple row and columns on the leading flank of the module
Form is equipped with multiple thread grooves, and the bottom of the thread groove is equipped with non-interference first through hole and the second through-hole from top to bottom,
The trailing flank of the module is equipped with water-stop sheet, and the top and bottom of the module are respectively equipped with multiple a pair along its length
The first water filling port and the second water filling port answered, the quantity of first water filling port is equal with the columns of the thread groove, one
One water filling port is respectively communicated with by all first through hole of a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove, forms flowing water path；
At least one aqua storage tank, in the hollow rectangular-shape of top open interior, an aqua storage tank and an institute
The outer bottom for stating module is slidably connected；
At least one flowerpot, including integrally formed skewed first part and horizontal second part, described second
Partial periphery is equipped with the external screw thread that can screw in the thread groove, and the length of the first part is set as：The first part
When being threaded to peak, opening up, horizontally disposed, and the bottom of with being positioned above thread groove of the first part
Concordantly, the bottom of the second part be equipped with respectively with the first through hole, the one-to-one third through-hole of second through-hole,
Fourth hole, the flowerpot are internally provided with the space for accommodating de- basin potting；
Wherein, be equipped in the second part of the flowerpot voidage be 40~60% pervious bed, including from a left side to
The thickness that the right side is laid with successively is the biological sludge pottery sand of 2~4mm, the improvement fiber filtering of the felt of 2~4mm, 2~4mm.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the outer bottom of the module is along its width side
To equipped with a pair of of fin, the pair of fin and second water filling port are non-interference, and the upper surface of the aqua storage tank is wide along it
It spends direction and is equipped with a pair of of the first sliding groove, realize being slidably connected for the module and the aqua storage tank.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the top of the module is along its width direction
Equipped with a pair of of the second sliding slot that can store the pair of fin, the pair of second sliding slot is not done mutually with first water filling port
It relates to.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the pipeline assembly include vertical pipeline and
Multiple inclination pipelines connected from top to bottom with the vertical pipeline, the width of the vertical pipeline are more than first water filling port
Width, it is described tilt pipeline quantity it is equal with the line number of the thread groove, it is described inclination pipeline upper opening level open
If, lower openings open up vertically, multiple upper openings for tilting pipelines are stepped to be distributed to so that the vertical pipeline
Cross section stepped reduction trend from top to bottom, multiple upper openings projections in the horizontal direction for tilting pipelines are mutual
Do not interfere, and overlapped with the projection of first water filling port being positioned above, opened positioned at the top of the inclination pipeline of bottom
Mouth is concordant with the bottom of the vertical pipeline.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the thread groove include multiple concentrics
Cylinder groove, forms the step structure that diameter from outside to inside successively decreases, and any cylinder groove opens up successively along its length
There are one the limiting slot and internal thread of semi-annular shape, the second part of the flowerpot set along its length there are one limited block and
The external screw thread of any cylinder groove can be screwed in, one end of the limiting slot is along the cylinder groove where it to the length far from internal thread
Direction extension is spent, forms a path for entering and rotating for the limited block, the limiting slot is set as：The flowerpot drives
When the limited block is rotated to the terminal of the limiting slot, the flowerpot it is opening up, horizontally disposed.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the left-external side of the module and outer top are equal
Inserted sheet is hinged with, the quantity of the inserted sheet of the outer top setting of the module is equal with the quantity of first water filling port, and one by one
The side of first water filling port along its length is distributed in, the inserted sheet specification is more than first water filling port, to cover
The first water filling port is stated, the right outside of the module and outer bottom are equipped with and the one-to-one slot of the inserted sheet, the slot
It is interior be equipped with equipped with a pair of of the elastic piece for being mutually parallel and squeezing, between the pair of elastic piece can store the inserted sheet elasticity it is empty
Between.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, first water filling port are filled with described second
Upper edge its width direction in the mouth of a river is equipped with push-pull closure, wide to adjust the opening of first water filling port and second water filling port
Degree.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the first through hole and the third through-hole
Between be equipped with dismountable branch pipe, between second through-hole and the fourth hole be equipped with dismountable branch pipe.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, which is characterized in that bottom is set in the module
There is the pervious bed for being equipped with that voidage is 60~80%, the biology that the thickness including being laid with successively from top to bottom is 2~4cm is dirty
Mud haydite, the felt of 2~4cm, 2~4cm improvement fiber filtering.
Preferably, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the module and the height of the aqua storage tank
Than being 4~6:1.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect：
Firstth, vertical greening module component of the invention is indoors in application, module, aqua storage tank are slidably connected, flowerpot
Screw in module, realize the first water filling port by the first through hole that is located above to flowerpot water guide, by pervious bed and root system of plant
The water of filtration is exported by underlying second through-hole, the second water filling port, when multiple module mounted on top, be located above the
Water is introduced directly into the first water filling port of module below by two water filling ports, realizes slight irrigation, positioned at bottom module directly by
Water is introduced directly into aqua storage tank by the second water filling port, and de- basin potting can be directly placed in flowerpot by gardener author, plant fresh idea
Upward, the water during irrigating will not be trickled down by flowerpot upper end opening on ground, have good aesthetics and practicability, energy
Enough rapid convenient fixed flowerpots can form greening wall according to indoor wall height-width combined inserting, have that slight irrigation effect is good, protects
It is aqueous can it is good, drainage effect is good the advantages of；
Secondth, first water filling port is connected respectively by all first through hole of a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove
It is logical, that is to say, that first water filling port is corresponding with a row flowerpot, makes the flowerpot of each thread groove connection that can be irrigated, flower
Basin includes skewed first part and horizontal second part, and first part puts down with the bottom of a thread groove being positioned above
Together, expose to prevent matrix, can more preferably cover non-natural plant part, promote afforestation effect, permeable, the filter that pervious bed has had
Water effect improves the microenvironment of plant soil, promotes root system of plant respiration, absorbs nutriment convenient for root system of plant, can
With the survival rate that significantly improves plant and into live time；
Third, module outer bottom fin and aqua storage tank upper surface the first sliding groove coordinate, it is simple in structure can be real
The slip of existing module and aqua storage tank is detachably connected；The top of module is equipped with second sliding slot, you can realizes the slip of module up and down
It is detachably connected, while ensures that the second water filling port of the module of top is connected with the direct of the first water filling port of the module of lower section；
Pipeline assembly includes vertical pipeline and tilts pipeline, and the width of vertical pipeline is more than the width of the first water filling port, conveniently pours water
Water storage simultaneously, and can tilt pipeline stepped distribution, and upper opening is non-interference each other from top to bottom so that pour water when
Wait can simultaneously pour water all flowerpots of lower section and more uniformly；
4th, thread groove includes the cylinder groove of multiple concentrics, connects suitable for the flowerpot and its screw thread of different dimensions
It connects, limited block and external screw thread are successively set on the periphery of flowerpot, and limiting slot and internal thread are successively set on the inner circumferential of flowerpot, flowerpot
When being screwed in any one cylinder groove according to its bottom size, flowerpot is threadedly coupled in rotary course, and limited block enters limiting
When position to terminal is rotated further by after slot, flowerpot can not be further continued for rotating, and flowerpot is opening up at this time, and fresh idea upward, prevents just
Fresh idea tilts, and influences beautiful and sprinkles water to ground；
5th, the inserted sheet of module left-external side and the cooperation of right lateral socket, splice, module top convenient for module transverse elasticity
Inserted sheet and outer bottom socket cooperation, splice convenient for module vertical elastic, inserted sheet and module-articulation, convenient for the Universal pipe of inserted sheet
Reason, top inserted sheet can cover the first water filling port, avoid dust stratification；Push-pull closure adjusts opening width, can both change first and pour water
The opening width of mouth, the second water filling port, while adjustable slight irrigation amount；The setting of branch pipe ensure first through hole, third through-hole it is straight
Lead in succession, the direct connection of the second through-hole, fourth hole.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of module of the present invention and aqua storage tank；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of flowerpot of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of thread groove of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is module of the present invention and the side view of flowerpot assembling.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other element or combinations.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical
To ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", the instructions such as " outer " side
Position or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description,
It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, including：
At least one module 1 is in the rectangular-shape of inner hollow, with multiple row and columns on the leading flank of the module 1
Form be equipped with multiple thread grooves 11, the bottom of the thread groove 11 is equipped with non-interference first through hole and second from top to bottom
Through-hole, the trailing flank of the module 1 are equipped with water-stop sheet 12, and the top and bottom of the module 1 are respectively equipped with along its length
Multiple 13 and second water filling port (not shown)s of one-to-one first water filling port, the quantity of first water filling port 13 and institute
The columns for stating thread groove 11 is equal, first water filling port 13 pass through a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove 11 all first
Through-hole is respectively communicated with, and forms flowing water path；
At least one aqua storage tank 2, in the hollow rectangular-shape of top open interior, an aqua storage tank 2 and one
The outer bottom of the module 1 is slidably connected；
At least one flowerpot 3, it is described including integrally formed skewed first part 31 and horizontal second part 32
The periphery of second part 32 is equipped with the external screw thread 321 that can screw in the thread groove 11, and the length of the first part 31 is set as：
When the first part 31 is threaded to peak, the first part 31 it is opening up, horizontally disposed, and with being positioned above
The bottom of one thread groove 11 is concordant, and the bottom of the second part 32 is equipped with to be led to respectively with the first through hole, described second
The one-to-one third through-hole in hole, fourth hole, the flowerpot 3 are internally provided with the space for accommodating de- basin potting；
Wherein, be equipped in the second part 32 of the flowerpot 3 voidage be 40~60% pervious bed 4, including from
The thickness that left-to-right is laid with successively is the biological sludge pottery sand of 2~4mm, the improvement fiber filtering of the felt of 2~4mm, 2~4mm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, first water filling port 13 passes through all of a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove 11
First through hole is respectively communicated with, that is to say, that first water filling port 13 is corresponding with a row flowerpot 3, makes what each thread groove 11 connected
Flowerpot 3 can be irrigated, and flowerpot 3 includes skewed first part 31 and horizontal second part 32, first part 31 and position
The bottom of a square thread groove 11 is concordant thereon, exposes to prevent matrix, can more preferably cover non-natural plant part, is promoted
Afforestation effect, permeable, the drainage effect that pervious bed 4 has had improve the microenvironment of plant soil, root system of plant breathing are promoted to make
With absorbing nutriment convenient for root system of plant, the survival rate of plant can be significantly improved and into live time.
The vertical greening module component of the present invention is indoors in application, module 1, aqua storage tank 2 are slidably connected, flowerpot 3 revolves
Enter module 1, realize the first water filling port 13 by the first through hole that is located above to 3 water guide of flowerpot, by pervious bed 4 and plant roots
It is that the water filtered is exported by underlying second through-hole, the second water filling port, when multiple 1 mounted on top of module, is located above
The second water filling port water is introduced directly into the first water filling port 13 of module 1 below, slight irrigation is realized, positioned at the module of bottom
Water is directly introduced directly into aqua storage tank 2 by 1 by the second water filling port, and de- basin potting can be directly placed in flowerpot 3 by gardener author,
Head-up, the water during irrigating will not be trickled down by 3 upper end opening of flowerpot on ground plant flowers, have good aesthetics and reality
With property, can rapidly convenient fixed flowerpot 3, can greening wall be formed according to indoor wall height-width combined inserting, have micro-
Fill the advantages of effect is good, water retention property is good, drainage effect is good.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the outer bottom of the module 1
A pair of of fin (not shown) is equipped with along its width direction, the pair of fin and second water filling port are non-interference, institute
State the upper surface of aqua storage tank 2 and be equipped with a pair of of the first sliding groove (not shown) along its width direction, realize the module 1 with it is described
Aqua storage tank 2 is slidably connected.The fin of the outer bottom of module 1 and the first sliding groove of the upper surface of aqua storage tank 2 coordinate, simple in structure
Module 1 can be realized and the slip of aqua storage tank 2 is detachably connected.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the top edge of the module 1
Its width direction is equipped with a pair of of the second sliding slot 14 that can store the pair of fin, the pair of second sliding slot 14 and described first
Water filling port 13 is non-interference.The top of module 1 is equipped with second sliding slot 14, you can realize that the slip of module 1 up and down is detachably connected,
Ensure that the second water filling port of the module 1 of top is connected with the first the direct of water filling port 13 of the module 1 of lower section simultaneously.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the pipeline assembly includes
Vertical pipeline 151 and multiple inclination pipelines 152 connected from top to bottom with the vertical pipeline 151, the vertical pipeline 151
Width is more than the width of first water filling port 13, and the quantity for tilting pipeline 152 is equal with the line number of the thread groove 11,
The upper opening level for tilting pipeline 152 opens up, lower openings open up vertically, multiple tops for tilting pipeline 152
Be open stepped be distributed to so that the cross section of the vertical pipeline 151 stepped reduction trend from top to bottom, Duo Gesuo
The upper opening projection in the horizontal direction for stating inclination pipeline 152 is non-interference, and described first with being positioned above pours water
The projection of mouth 13 overlaps, and the upper opening positioned at the inclination pipeline 152 of bottom is concordant with the bottom of the vertical pipeline 151.
Pipeline assembly includes vertical pipeline 151 and tilts pipeline 152, and the width of vertical pipeline 151 is more than the width of the first water filling port 13,
Water storage while conveniently pouring water, and the stepped distribution each other of pipeline 152 can be tilted from top to bottom, and upper opening is not done mutually
It relates to so that can pour water simultaneously all flowerpots 3 of lower section when pouring water and more uniform.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the thread groove 11 includes
The cylinder groove 111 of multiple concentrics forms the step structure that diameter from outside to inside successively decreases, any 111 edge of cylinder groove
Its length direction is opened up successively there are one the limiting slot 112 of semi-annular shape and internal thread 113, the second part 32 of the flowerpot 3
The external screw thread 321 of any cylinder groove 111, the limiting slot are set there are one limited block 322 and can screwed in along its length
112 one end extends along the cylinder groove 111 where it to the length direction far from internal thread 113, forms one for the limiting
The path that block 322 enters and rotates, the limiting slot 112 are set as：The flowerpot 3 drives the limited block 322 to rotate to institute
When stating the terminal of limiting slot 112, the flowerpot 3 it is opening up, horizontally disposed.Thread groove 11 includes the cylinder of multiple concentrics
Slot 111 is threadedly coupled suitable for the flowerpot 3 of different dimensions with it, and limited block 322 and external screw thread 321 are successively set on flower
The periphery of basin 3, limiting slot 112 and internal thread 113 are successively set on the inner circumferential of flowerpot 3, and flowerpot 3 is screwed according to its bottom size appoints
When anticipating in a cylinder groove 111, flowerpot 3 is threadedly coupled in rotary course, and limited block 322 is rotated further by after entering limiting slot 112
To terminal during position, flowerpot 3 can not be further continued for rotating, and flowerpot 3 is opening up at this time, and fresh idea upward, prevents fresh idea from tilting just,
It influences beautiful and sprinkles water to ground.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the left-external side of the module 1
Inserted sheet 16, the quantity of the inserted sheet 16 of the outer top setting of the module 1 and first water filling port 13 are hinged with outer top
Quantity it is equal, and be distributed in the side of first water filling port 13 along its length one by one, 16 specification of inserted sheet is more than institute
The first water filling port 13 is stated, to cover first water filling port 13, the right outside of the module 1 and outer bottom are equipped with to be inserted with described
16 one-to-one slot 17 of piece, the slot 17 is interior to be equipped with a pair of of the elastic piece for being mutually parallel and squeezing, the pair of elasticity
The elastic space of the inserted sheet 16 can be stored by being equipped between piece.The inserted sheet 16 of 1 left-external side of module and the cooperation of right lateral socket, just
Splice in 1 transverse elasticity of module, the socket cooperation of the inserted sheet 16 and outer bottom at 1 top of module is spelled convenient for 1 vertical elastic of module
It connects, inserted sheet 16 is hinged with module 1, and convenient for the universal management of inserted sheet 16, top inserted sheet 16 can cover the first water filling port 13, avoid accumulating
Ash.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, first water filling port 13
Its width direction is equipped with push-pull closure with the second water filling port upper edge, to adjust first water filling port 13 and described second
The opening width of water filling port.Push-pull closure adjusts opening width, can both change the opening of the first water filling port 13, the second water filling port
Width, while adjustable slight irrigation amount.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the first through hole and institute
It states and dismountable branch pipe (not shown) is equipped between third through-hole, be equipped between second through-hole and the fourth hole
Dismountable branch pipe (not shown).The setting of branch pipe ensures the direct connection of first through hole, third through-hole, the second through-hole,
The direct connection of fourth hole.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, which is characterized in that the mould
Bottom is equipped with the pervious bed 4 for being equipped with that voidage is 60~80% in block 1, and the thickness including being laid with successively from top to bottom is 2
The biological sludge pottery sand of~4cm, the felt of 2~4cm, 2~4cm improvement fiber filtering.Permeable, the filter that pervious bed 4 has had
Water effect improves the microenvironment of plant soil, promotes root system of plant respiration, absorbs nutriment convenient for root system of plant, can
With the survival rate that significantly improves plant and into live time；In addition, prevent the module 1 below the larger direct irrigation of water from causing to pour water
Measure excessive disaster.
In another technical solution, the indoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the module 1 and the storage
The height ratio of sink 2 is 4~6:1.Module 1 and the height ratio of aqua storage tank 2 are designed according to the size of 13 size of the first water filling port, had
Effect recycles after collecting the water of filtering.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the present invention application,
Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its be not restricted in specification and embodiment it is listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of interior assembly type vertical greening module component, which is characterized in that including：
At least one module is in the rectangular-shape of inner hollow, on the leading flank of the module in the form of multiple row and columns
Equipped with multiple thread grooves, the bottom of the thread groove is equipped with non-interference first through hole and the second through-hole from top to bottom, described
The trailing flank of module is equipped with water-stop sheet, and the top and bottom of the module are respectively equipped with multiple one-to-one along its length
First water filling port and the second water filling port, the quantity of first water filling port is equal with the columns of the thread groove, one first filling
The mouth of a river is respectively communicated with by all first through hole of a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove, forms flowing water path；
At least one aqua storage tank, in the hollow rectangular-shape of top open interior, an aqua storage tank and a mould
The outer bottom of block is slidably connected；
At least one flowerpot, including integrally formed skewed first part and horizontal second part, the second part
Periphery be equipped with and can screw in the external screw thread of the thread groove, the length of the first part is set as：The first part is threaded to
During peak, the first part it is opening up, horizontally disposed, and the bottom of with being positioned above thread groove is put down
Together, the bottom of the second part be equipped with respectively with the first through hole, the one-to-one third through-hole of second through-hole, the
Four through-holes, the flowerpot are internally provided with the space for accommodating de- basin potting；
Wherein, be equipped in the second part of the flowerpot voidage be 40~60% pervious bed, including from left to right according to
The thickness of secondary laying is the biological sludge pottery sand of 2~4mm, the improvement fiber filtering of the felt of 2~4mm, 2~4mm.
2. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer bottom of the module
Be equipped with a pair of of fin along its width direction, the pair of fin and second water filling port are non-interference, the aqua storage tank it is upper
Surface is equipped with a pair of of the first sliding groove along its width direction, realizes being slidably connected for the module and the aqua storage tank.
3. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the top edge of the module
Its width direction is equipped with a pair of of the second sliding slot that can store the pair of fin, and the pair of second sliding slot is poured water with described first
Mouth is non-interference.
4. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipeline assembly includes
Vertical pipeline and multiple inclination pipelines connected from top to bottom with the vertical pipeline, the width of the vertical pipeline is more than described
The width of first water filling port, the quantity for tilting pipeline is equal with the line number of the thread groove, the top for tilting pipeline
Open horizontal opens up, lower openings open up vertically, and multiple upper openings for tilting pipelines are stepped to be distributed to so that institute
The cross section of vertical pipeline stepped reduction trend from top to bottom is stated, multiple upper openings for tilting pipelines are in level side
To projection it is non-interference, and overlapped with the projection of first water filling port being positioned above, positioned at the tipping tube of bottom
The upper opening on road is concordant with the bottom of the vertical pipeline.
5. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thread groove includes more
The cylinder groove of a concentric, forms the step structure that diameter from outside to inside successively decreases, and any cylinder groove is square along its length
To the limiting slot and internal thread opened up successively there are one semi-annular shape, the second part of the flowerpot is equipped with one along its length
A limited block and the external screw thread that can screw in any cylinder groove, one end of the limiting slot is along the cylinder groove where it to separate
The length direction extension of internal thread, forms a path for entering and rotating for the limited block, and the limiting slot is set as：Institute
When stating flowerpot and driving the limited block to rotate to the terminal of the limiting slot, the flowerpot it is opening up, horizontally disposed.
6. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the left-external side of the module
Inserted sheet, the quantity of inserted sheet and the quantity phase of first water filling port of the outer top setting of the module are hinged with outer top
Deng, and it is distributed in the side of first water filling port along its length one by one, the inserted sheet specification is more than first water filling port,
To cover first water filling port, the right outside of the module and outer bottom be equipped with the one-to-one slot of the inserted sheet,
A pair of of the elastic piece for being mutually parallel and squeezing is equipped in the slot, the inserted sheet can be stored by being equipped between the pair of elastic piece
Elastic space.
7. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first water filling port with
Its width direction of the second water filling port upper edge is equipped with push-pull closure, is poured water with adjusting first water filling port with described second
The opening width of mouth.
8. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first through hole and institute
It states and dismountable branch pipe is equipped between third through-hole, dismountable branch is equipped between second through-hole and the fourth hole
Pipe.
9. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom is set in the module
There is the pervious bed for being equipped with that voidage is 60~80%, the biology that the thickness including being laid with successively from top to bottom is 2~4cm is dirty
Mud haydite, the felt of 2~4cm, 2~4cm improvement fiber filtering.
10. interior assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the module with it is described
The height ratio of aqua storage tank is 4~6:1.
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| CN201610148920.7A CN105613095B (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Indoor assembly type vertical greening module component |
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| CN201610148920.7A CN105613095B (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Indoor assembly type vertical greening module component |
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| CN105613095B true CN105613095B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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| CN108901452A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 河海大学 | Smooth riverbank restoration of the ecosystem and plant floating bed coupling device convenient for animal escape |
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| KR101569786B1 (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-11-17 | 벽화수주식회사 | Prefabricated solid type planting assembly |
| CN204929783U (en) * | 2015-09-05 | 2016-01-06 | 李剑 | The vertical greening body of wall of water storage type greening block and formation thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2488178A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-11 | Mb3, L.L.C. | A hydroponic plant cultivating apparatus |
| CN201624046U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-11-10 | 方灵 | Modularization indoor vertical greening device |
| CN203027858U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-03 | 天津韩罗建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Tower type flower soilless culture system |
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| CN105613095A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220527 Address after: 430062 horticultural center building, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1, LUMO Road, East Lake ecotourism scenic spot, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Wuhan Botanical Garden Gardening Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430074 grinding hill, Hongshan District, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before: WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |
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