CN206402753U - Stereoscopic green building block - Google Patents
Stereoscopic green building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206402753U CN206402753U CN201720010881.4U CN201720010881U CN206402753U CN 206402753 U CN206402753 U CN 206402753U CN 201720010881 U CN201720010881 U CN 201720010881U CN 206402753 U CN206402753 U CN 206402753U
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- Prior art keywords
- building block
- framework
- dividing plate
- hole
- sub
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stereoscopic green building block, including:Many sub- building blocks, it is constituted after being superimposed above and below many straton building blocks, and sub- building block includes:Framework, is provided with first through hole and the second through hole along along two sides of its width thereon, and a side in framework along its length forms plantation display surface;First dividing plate, framework is separated into plantation space and receiving space by it, and is arranged at intervals with multiple apopores and multiple leaking holes thereon;Second partition, receiving space is separated into first receiving space and the second receiving space by it;In many first water pipes, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so first water pipe is provided between two relative first through hole of position;In many second water pipes, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so second water pipe is provided between two relative the second through holes of position.The utility model simple installation, pour that management is convenient, save water source and energy consumption, greening aesthetic feeling be good, easy to manufacture, cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to urban construction technical field.More specifically, the utility model is related to a kind of vertical planting
Building block.
Background technology
At present, the building materials used in wall such as most of Landscape Walls, external wall, road separation wall are generally real
Heart building block or building-block, itself does not have afforestation effect, and the lifting and green required with Urban Ecology Environment Construction is built
The popularization of theory is built, to the vertical walls of these walls afforest and beautify having become urban construction more and more important work
Make.Also, as urbanization process is quickly propelled, density of population increase, it is fewer and fewer that occupied area is afforested in city per capita, three-dimensional
Greening increasingly constitutes the important composition form of urban afforestation, with the greening structure level in space of making the life better, reaches with aesthetic feeling
Art of landscape effect, have the function of beautifying the environment and purify air concurrently, at the same lifted citizen's visual enjoyment and promote body and mind be good for
Health.
However, being afforested and beautified at present for existing metope, it usually needs carry out secondary construction, such as climbed up by holding on to using attachment
The mode such as plant or plug-in wall greening module.Adhere to the mode of Climbing Plant, shortcoming is that green coverage is limited, growth time
It is longer, it is slow into scape, and the shortcoming of plug-in greening module mode is that construction cost is high, external-hanging structure and water supply system are easily old
Change, it is necessary to carry out frequently regular moisturizing, water supplementing method energy consumption is larger, it is big, costly that later stage pipe supports maintenance difficulties.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of innovative stereoscopic green building block that can solve the problem that above mentioned problem, to meet construction of city afforestation
Demand.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to solve at least the above, and provides the advantage that at least will be described later.
The utility model a further object is a kind of stereoscopic green building block of offer, its simple installation, pour that management is convenient, section
About water source and energy consumption, greening aesthetic feeling be good, easy to manufacture, cost is low.
In order to realize that there is provided a kind of stereoscopic green building block, bag according to these purposes of the present utility model and further advantage
Include:
Many sub- building blocks, it is constituted after being superimposed above and below many straton building blocks, and any two sub- building block opposing upper and lower is removable
Connect with unloading, per straton building block in many sub- building blocks be in rods arranged in horizontal line, and the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so is removable
Connect with unloading, the sub- building block includes:
Framework, it is the cuboid of inner hollow, and horizontally disposed, along its width in the framework
A side in first through hole and the second through hole, the framework along its length is provided with two sides to open wide, by
A side in the framework along its length forms plantation display surface;
First dividing plate, it is vertically set, and parallel with a side in the framework along its length, institute
The first dividing plate and two madial walls in the framework along its width are stated, and the bottom of the framework is fixedly connected with,
And the framework is separated into plantation space and receiving space, and the plantation display surface is connected with the plantation space, and described the
Multiple apopores and multiple leaking holes are arranged at intervals with one dividing plate;
Second partition, it is arranged horizontally in the receiving space, the second partition and first dividing plate
It is fixedly connected with three madial walls of the framework, and the receiving space is separated into above the second partition
First receiving space and the second receiving space below the second partition, the first through hole and the apopore with
The first receiving space connection, second through hole and the leaking hole are connected with second receiving space;
It is respectively provided with many first water pipes, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so between two relative first through hole of position
There is first water pipe;
It is respectively provided with many second water pipes, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so between two relative the second through holes of position
There is second water pipe.
Preferably, in addition to:
3rd dividing plate, it is arranged in the plantation space, along the length direction of the framework on the 3rd dividing plate
Side is fixedly connected with first dividing plate, on the 3rd dividing plate along the framework width both sides respectively with it is described
It is fixedly connected in framework along two madial walls of its width, the plantation space is separated into positioned at institute by the 3rd dividing plate
State edge on the soil receiving space above the 3rd dividing plate and the loss of weight space below the 3rd dividing plate, the 3rd dividing plate
The both sides of the width of the framework are gradually recessed towards center, and the leaking hole is relative with the depressed part of the 3rd dividing plate, and
Positioned at the top of the depressed part.
Preferably, on the 3rd dividing plate along the framework length direction side height less than the described 3rd every
On plate along the framework length direction opposite side height.
Preferably, the second partition is located at the top of the soil layer in the soil receiving space.
Preferably, the detachably connected concrete mode of the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so is:
The slot and extremely of at least one swallow-tail form is respectively arranged with the framework along along two sides of its width
The inserted block of a few swallow-tail form, the quantity of the slot is equal with the quantity of the inserted block, and relative one by one, the son positioned at left side
Inserted block insertion in building block is in the slot in the sub- building block on right side.
Preferably, the detachably connected concrete mode of any two sub- building block opposing upper and lower is:
The head clearance of the framework is provided with multiple fixing holes, and the bottom interval of the framework is provided with multiple screws,
The fixing hole is equal with the quantity of the screw, and relative one by one, under the screw insertion in sub- building block above is located at
In fixing hole in the sub- building block of side.
Preferably, filter layer is filled with second receiving space, the filter layer is followed successively by activity from top to bottom
Layer of charcoal, asbestos stratum reticulare and cavernous body layer, and the thickness ratio of three is 1:1:2.
Preferably, the quantity of the slot is two.
Preferably, the quantity of the screw is four, and is oppositely arranged two-by-two.
Preferably, silk screen is provided with the leaking hole, the silk screen is interwoven by multiple roundness mess, each net
A diameter of 2mm of lattice, the height in a straton building block positioned at the first through hole in outside is higher than the height of other first through hole.
The utility model at least includes following beneficial effect:
The utility model is separated out the plantation space with a plantation display surface to plant green plant by the first dividing plate, passes through
Second partition is separated out first receiving space and the second receiving space, and first through hole and apopore are connected with first receiving space,
It is embodied as green plant to water;Second through hole and leaking hole are connected with the second receiving space, can be by unnecessary water seepage, it is to avoid green plant
Filter layer is filled with the phenomenon such as rotten because of hypervolia, and the second receiving space, can prevent the second through hole from blocking, this design
Simple in construction, easy to manufacture, cost is low.
The utility model is separated out loss of weight space by the 3rd dividing plate, reduces the overall weight of building block, convenient to carry;3rd
Both sides of the dividing plate along the width of framework are gradually recessed towards center, and on the 3rd dividing plate along framework length direction side
Height less than on the 3rd dividing plate along framework length direction opposite side, i.e. close to the side of plantation display surface on the 3rd dividing plate
Height, beneficial to soil receiving space accommodate soil.
Any two of the present utility model up and down with respect to or the adjacent sub- building block in left and right be to be detachably connected, install letter
Just, the greening block wall of solid, unique aesthetic feeling and splendid visual effect can be formed.
Further advantage of the present utility model, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also pass through
Research of the present utility model and practice are understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sub- building block described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stereoscopic green building block described in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or many
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.In description of the present utility model, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", " on ",
" under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", the orientation or position of the instruction such as " outer "
Relation is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, not
It is that instruction or the signified device of hint or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It is understood that as to limitation of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of stereoscopic green building block, including:
Many sub- building blocks, it is constituted after being superimposed above and below many straton building blocks, and any two sub- building block opposing upper and lower is removable
Connect with unloading, per straton building block in many sub- building blocks be in rods arranged in horizontal line, and the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so is removable
Connect with unloading, the sub- building block includes:
Framework 4, it is the cuboid of inner hollow, and horizontally disposed, along its width in the framework 4
Two sides on be provided with a side in the through hole 42 of first through hole 41 and second, the framework 4 along its length
Open wide, a side in the framework 4 along its length forms plantation display surface;
First dividing plate 1, it is vertically set, and parallel with a side in the framework 4 along its length,
First dividing plate 1 and two madial walls in the framework 4 along its width, and the bottom of the framework 4 are fixed
Connection, and the framework 4 is separated into plantation space and receiving space, the plantation display surface is connected with the plantation space,
Multiple apopores 11 and multiple leaking holes 12 are arranged at intervals with first dividing plate 1;
Second partition 2, it is arranged horizontally in the receiving space, the second partition 2 with described first every
Plate 1 and three madial walls of the framework 4 are fixedly connected with, and the receiving space is separated into positioned at the second partition 2
The first receiving space 7 of top and the second receiving space 8 positioned at the lower section of second partition 2, the first through hole 41 and institute
State apopore 11 to connect with the first receiving space 7, second through hole 42 and the leaking hole 12 are with described second
Receiving space 8 is connected;
In many first water pipes 5, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so between two relative first through hole 41 of position
It is provided with first water pipe 5;
In many second water pipes 6, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so between two relative the second through holes 42 of position
It is provided with second water pipe 6.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, any two up and down with respect to or the adjacent sub- building block in left and right be to be detachably connected, peace
Dress is easy, can form the greening block wall of solid, unique aesthetic feeling and splendid visual effect;Any two in per straton building block
After the adjacent sub- building block connection in left and right, first water pipe 5, relative two are provided between two relative first through hole 41
Second water pipe 6 is provided between second through hole 42, will connect to form linker per straton building block, and realize that layering will be watered and leaked
Water;Plantation space with a plantation display surface is separated out to plant green plant by the first dividing plate 1, is separated out by second partition 2
The receiving space 8 of first receiving space 7 and second, first through hole 41 and apopore 11 are connected with first receiving space 7, when watering
Watered by the first through hole in each straton building block positioned at both sides into the first receiving space of both sides, or pass through each straton
First through hole in building block positioned at side is watered into the first receiving space of side, and according to law of connected vessels, water can be flow to respectively
In individual first receiving space, it is embodied as green plant and waters;Second through hole 42 and leaking hole 12 are connected with the second receiving space 8, can
By unnecessary water seepage, flowed out by the second through hole in each straton building block positioned at both sides, it is to avoid green plant is because of hypervolia
The phenomenon such as rotten, this design structure is simple, easy to manufacture, cost is low.
In view of being watered by first receiving space into plantation space, it is unnecessary in space that the second receiving space will be planted
Water seepage, both occur simultaneously, preferably there was only two per the sub- building block in straton building block, by positioned at the first of both sides when watering
Through hole waters into the first receiving space of both sides.
In another technical scheme, in addition to:
3rd dividing plate 3, it is arranged in the plantation space, along the length direction of the framework 4 on the 3rd dividing plate 3
Side be fixedly connected with first dividing plate 1, on the 3rd dividing plate 3 along the framework 4 width both sides distinguish
It is fixedly connected with two madial walls in the framework 4 along its width, the 3rd dividing plate 3 separates the plantation space
Into the soil receiving space 9 positioned at the top of the 3rd dividing plate 3 and the loss of weight space 10 positioned at the lower section of the 3rd dividing plate 3, institute
The both sides for stating the width on the 3rd dividing plate 3 along the framework 4 are gradually recessed towards center, the leaking hole 12 and the 3rd every
The depressed part of plate 3 is relative, and positioned at the top of the depressed part.
Loss of weight space 10 is separated out by the 3rd dividing plate 3, the overall weight of building block is reduced, it is convenient to carry;The edge of 3rd dividing plate 3
The both sides of the width of framework 4 are gradually recessed towards center, and soil is accommodated beneficial to soil receiving space 9, and leaking hole 12 is located at
The top of depressed part, beneficial to draining leak.
In another technical scheme, it is less than on the 3rd dividing plate 3 along the height of the side of the length direction of the framework 4
On 3rd dividing plate 3 along the framework 4 length direction opposite side height;That is along the framework 4 on the 3rd dividing plate 3
The height of the side of length direction assembles soil less than the height on the 3rd dividing plate 3 close to the side of plantation display surface
Draw in soil receiving space 9, to plant green plant.
In another technical scheme, the second partition 2 is located at the top of the soil layer in the soil receiving space 9;It is anti-
Only soil enters first receiving space 7 by first through hole 41, and first through hole 41 is blocked.
In another technical scheme, the detachably connected concrete mode of the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so is:
The He of slot 43 of at least one swallow-tail form is respectively arranged with the framework 4 along along two sides of its width
The inserted block 44 of at least one swallow-tail form, the quantity of the slot 43 is equal with the quantity of the inserted block 44, and relative one by one, is located at
The insertion of inserted block 44 in the sub- building block in left side is in the slot 43 in the sub- building block on right side.
The slot 43 of swallow-tail form can connect two adjacent sub- building blocks of left and right with the inserted block 44 of swallow-tail form, this connected mode
In left and right, two adjacent sub- blockhouses do not leave empty set, can be brought into close contact its through hole 42 of first through hole 41 and second, be easy to
First water pipe 5 and the second water pipe 6 are installed, and sealing is strong.In another technical scheme, any two sub- building block opposing upper and lower
Detachably connected concrete mode is:
The head clearance of the framework 4 is provided with multiple fixing holes 46, and the bottom interval of the framework 4 is provided with multiple spiral shells
Nail 45, the fixing hole 46 is equal with the quantity of the screw 45, and relative one by one, the screw 45 in sub- building block above
Insert in the fixing hole 46 in underlying sub- building block.
Screw 45 is inserted in fixing hole 46, then screwed togather with nut, sub- building block opposing upper and lower is connected, multilayer can be made
It is superimposed, and will not causes loosely because of abnormal external force above and below sub- building block, stability is strong.
In another technical scheme, be filled with filter layer in second receiving space 8, the filter layer from top to bottom according to
Secondary is active carbon layer, asbestos stratum reticulare and cavernous body layer, and the thickness ratio of three is 1:1:2, it may filter that the soil brought into during because of leak
The particles such as earth silt, prevent the second through hole 42 from blocking.
In another technical scheme, the quantity of the slot 43 is two, and corresponding inserted block 44 is also configured as two, stabilization
Connect the adjacent sub- building block in left and right.
In another technical scheme, the quantity of the screw 45 is four, and is oppositely arranged two-by-two, is realized opposing upper and lower
Sub- building block is stably connected with.
In another technical scheme, silk screen is provided with the leaking hole 12, the silk screen is interweaved by multiple roundness mess
Form, a diameter of 2mm of each grid, in a straton building block positioned at outside first through hole 41 height higher than other first lead to
The height in hole 41, silk screen may filter that the particles such as the silt in soil, prevent leaking hole 12 from blocking, the height of the first through hole 41 in outside
Degree can be such that the water of inflow fully enters in the first receiving space 7 of every straton building block higher than the height of other first through hole 41, and
Green plant in the plantation space of every sub- building block is watered, without being flowed out from the first through hole 41 in outside.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment
Listed to use, it can be applied to various suitable fields of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality
Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stereoscopic green building block, it is characterised in that including:
Many sub- building blocks, it is constituted after being superimposed above and below many straton building blocks, and any two sub- building block opposing upper and lower is removably
Connection, per straton building block in many sub- building blocks be in rods arranged in horizontal line, and the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so is removably
Connection, the sub- building block includes:
Framework, it is the cuboid of inner hollow, and horizontally disposed, along two of its width in the framework
It is provided with a side in first through hole and the second through hole, the framework along its length on side to open wide, by described
A side in framework along its length forms plantation display surface;
First dividing plate, it is vertically set, and parallel with a side in the framework along its length, and described
One dividing plate is fixedly connected with two madial walls in the framework along its width, and the bottom of the framework, and will
The framework is separated into plantation space and receiving space, and the plantation display surface is connected with the plantation space, described first every
Multiple apopores and multiple leaking holes are arranged at intervals with plate;
Second partition, it is arranged horizontally in the receiving space, the second partition and first dividing plate and institute
Three madial walls for stating framework are fixedly connected with, and the receiving space is separated into above the second partition first
Receiving space and the second receiving space below the second partition, the first through hole and the apopore with it is described
First receiving space is connected, and second through hole and the leaking hole are connected with second receiving space;
In many first water pipes, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so one is provided between two relative first through hole of position
The water pipe of root first;
In many second water pipes, the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so one is provided between two relative the second through holes of position
The water pipe of root second.
2. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
3rd dividing plate, it is arranged in the plantation space, on the 3rd dividing plate along the framework length direction side
Be fixedly connected with first dividing plate, on the 3rd dividing plate along the framework width both sides respectively with the framework
On be fixedly connected along two madial walls of its width, the plantation space is separated into positioned at described by the 3rd dividing plate
Along described on soil receiving space above three dividing plates and the loss of weight space below the 3rd dividing plate, the 3rd dividing plate
The both sides of the width of framework are gradually recessed towards center, and the leaking hole is relative with the depressed part of the 3rd dividing plate, and is located at
The top of the depressed part.
3. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that along the length of the framework on the 3rd dividing plate
The height of the side in direction is less than the height of the opposite side of the length direction along the framework on the 3rd dividing plate.
4. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the second partition is located at the soil and accommodates sky
Between in soil layer top.
5. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjacent sub- building block of any two or so is detachable
Ground connection concrete mode be:
The slot and at least one of at least one swallow-tail form is respectively arranged with the framework along along two sides of its width
The inserted block of individual swallow-tail form, the quantity of the slot is equal with the quantity of the inserted block, and relative one by one, the sub- building block positioned at left side
On inserted block insertion positioned at right side sub- building block on slot in.
6. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that any two sub- building block opposing upper and lower is detachable
Ground connection concrete mode be:
The head clearance of the framework is provided with multiple fixing holes, and the bottom interval of the framework is provided with multiple screws, described
Fixing hole is equal with the quantity of the screw, and relative one by one, and the screw insertion in sub- building block above is underlying
In fixing hole in sub- building block.
7. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filled with filtering in second receiving space
Layer, the filter layer is followed successively by active carbon layer, asbestos stratum reticulare and cavernous body layer from top to bottom, and the thickness ratio of three is 1:1:2.
8. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the quantity of the slot is two.
9. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the quantity of the screw is four, and two two-phases
To setting.
10. stereoscopic green building block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that silk screen, the silk are provided with the leaking hole
Net is interwoven by multiple roundness mess, a diameter of 2mm of each grid, and the first through hole in outside is located in a straton building block
Highly it is higher than the height of other first through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720010881.4U CN206402753U (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Stereoscopic green building block |
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CN201720010881.4U CN206402753U (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Stereoscopic green building block |
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CN206402753U true CN206402753U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526453A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 宁波柏华工程技术有限公司 | A kind of vertical greening wall |
-
2017
- 2017-01-05 CN CN201720010881.4U patent/CN206402753U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526453A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 宁波柏华工程技术有限公司 | A kind of vertical greening wall |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20220105 |