CN202819044U - Mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of grifola frondosa - Google Patents
Mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of grifola frondosa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202819044U CN202819044U CN 201220436201 CN201220436201U CN202819044U CN 202819044 U CN202819044 U CN 202819044U CN 201220436201 CN201220436201 CN 201220436201 CN 201220436201 U CN201220436201 U CN 201220436201U CN 202819044 U CN202819044 U CN 202819044U
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- fruiting
- mushroom
- cap
- grifola frondosa
- bottle cultivation
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Abstract
The utility mode provides a mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of grifola frondosa. The mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of the grifola frondosa is provided with overfall gaps (1) and a mushroom-fruiting hole (2). The mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of the grifola frondosa is simple in structure, convenient and fast to operate, capable of reducing the number of primordium and inducing positioning and formation of the primordium, and therefore the purpose of the positioning of mushroom-fruiting is achieved and quality of the grifola frondosa is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of edible fungus culture, relates in particular to the fruiting lid that a kind of grifola frondosus industrial bottle is planted.
Technical background
Grifola frondosus [Grifola frondosa (Dicks, ex Fr) S.F.Gray] has another name called polyporus frondosus, thousand Buddhist bacterium, chestnut mushroom, cloud gill fungus, lotus flower bacterium etc., and it is fine and soft to be referred to as dance in Japan.Be under the jurisdiction of Basidiomycotina, Hymenomycetes, Holobasidiomycetidae, Aphyllophorales, Polyporaceae, tree flower Pseudomonas.The grifola frondosus meat is tender and crisp, and is nutritious, contains various bioactivators.In Japan, grifola frondosus is used to supplemental treatment cancer of the stomach, cancer of the esophagus, breast cancer.The extract tool active anticancer of its mycelium and fruit body, can obviously improve the immunologic function of tumour antibody, strengthen the function of macrophage, TC cell, NK cell, and can induce the generation of IL-I, IL-II, thereby can strengthen immunity of organisms, significantly antagonism conventional chemotherapy, the caused Immune Dysfunction of radiotherapy.
Grifola frondosus is in the existing 15 years factory culture history of Japan, about 40,000 tons of annual production.China began grifola frondosus is carried out artificial domesticating cultivation in early 1980s, at present, only Zhejiang Province and Hebei province seasonal conventional cultivation production was arranged in China, and wherein Zhejiang Qingyuan accounts for more than 90% of national output, about 8000 tons of output.This planting type is subject to the impact of natural environmental condition, and simultaneously, the Yield-increasing Models of soil covering culture makes the residual and heavy metals exceeding standard of grifola frondosus product farming, and its food safety question can not be ignored.In addition, sold inside the country grifola frondosus product is not because there being scale effect all to emerge with dry product, and fresh goods becomes the market vacancy.
In recent years, along with the rapid rising of labor cost and raw materials for production price, production cost sharply increases, and benefit constantly descends.Although industrial bottle cultivation one-time investment is large, but have that mechanization degree height, production efficiency are high, management than standard, pollution rate is low, fruiting is neat, quality is good, the commodity rate high, increasing enterprise adopts industrial bottle cultivation technology to produce edible mushroom, therefore, the industrial bottle cultivation must be the trend of mushroom industry future development.Grifola frondosus has the advantages that to go out first former base from the old mycoderma, and mycelia sends out bacteria bottle after-ripening 10～15d full, and the fruiting of can directly uncapping does not need mycelium stimulation.Use this kind method fruiting, the position that mycelia contacts with oxygen all former base can occur, former Quito of formation and little, and disperse, cause mushroom many and little, commodity property is not up to standard.Therefore, grifola frondosus location fruiting is one of key technology of bottle cultivation grifola frondosus success.
Summary of the invention
The fruiting lid that the utility model provides a kind of grifola frondosus industrial bottle to plant, this fruiting has covered gap and fruiting hole;
Grifola frondosus cultivated species wherein, the physiology guttation that former base produces etc. can flow out by gap, reduces mashed mushroom;
The fruiting hole can be located and induce former base to form in the centre of fruiting lid, reduces former radix amount;
On the inside sidewalls of fruiting lid, also be distributed with small embossment, the fruiting lid be connected with the bacteria bottle connect difficult drop-off.
The fruiting lid that a kind of grifola frondosus industrial bottle of the present utility model is planted, simple in structure, use mould to produce in a large number; Material is plastics, and it is convenient, with low cost to buy; Simple operation, the fruiting cap surface is evenly distributed with gap, is the fruiting hole in the middle of the fruiting lid, can reduce former radix amount, induces former base location to form, and reaches the location fruiting, improves the grifola frondosus quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the utility model grifola frondosus industrial bottle are planted the 3-D view of fruiting lid
Fig. 2, the utility model grifola frondosus industrial bottle are planted the vertical view of fruiting lid
Fig. 3, the utility model grifola frondosus industrial bottle are planted the A-A profile of fruiting lid
Wherein, 1, gap; 2, fruiting hole; 3, small embossment
Embodiment
It is the blake bottle that is fit in the conventional grifola frondosus industrial bottle cultivation that grifola frondosus industrial bottle cultivation fruiting of the present utility model covers, and the radius of its outer ring is 40 millimeters; Can be evenly above it or uneven distribution 6-8 gap 1 arranged, preferred mode is 6 gaps 1 that evenly distribute, the centre is a fruiting hole 2, its radius is 17.5 millimeters, its sidewall inboard evenly or uneven distribution the small embossment 3 of 6-8 1mm is arranged, preferably mode is for being evenly distributed with 8 small embossments 3.
When grifola frondosus is carried out the industrial bottle cultivation, after after-ripening finishes, original bacteria bottle cap is removed, changed above-mentioned fruiting lid, then the bacteria bottle is put into mushroom room and induced former basic the location to form, reduce former radix amount, reach the purpose of location fruiting.
Claims (2)
1. the fruiting lid that the grifola frondosus industrial bottle is planted is characterized in that this fruiting has covered gap (1) and fruiting hole (2).
2. the fruiting lid of grifola frondosus industrial bottle cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being distributed with small embossment (3) on the inside sidewalls of fruiting lid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220436201 CN202819044U (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of grifola frondosa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220436201 CN202819044U (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of grifola frondosa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202819044U true CN202819044U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
ID=47930888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220436201 Expired - Fee Related CN202819044U (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Mushroom-fruiting cap for factory plantation bottle cultivation of grifola frondosa |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202819044U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109924068A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Fruiting lid |
-
2012
- 2012-08-29 CN CN 201220436201 patent/CN202819044U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109924068A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Fruiting lid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20130829 |