CN202773732U - Combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef for pond sea cucumber culture - Google Patents
Combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef for pond sea cucumber culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN202773732U CN202773732U CN2011205792691U CN201120579269U CN202773732U CN 202773732 U CN202773732 U CN 202773732U CN 2011205792691 U CN2011205792691 U CN 2011205792691U CN 201120579269 U CN201120579269 U CN 201120579269U CN 202773732 U CN202773732 U CN 202773732U
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- reefs
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- sea cucumber
- cuboid
- reef
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a culture facility for a sea cucumber, and concretely provides a combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef suitable for pond sea cucumber culture. Defects of reef building via a method of throwing stones, tiles, etc. are overcome, inhabited life and aestivation space of cultured sea cucumbers are greatly improved, and throwing and sea cucumber gaining are facilitated, The reef body comprises a reef body housing formed by rectangular plates prefabricated via reinforced concrete and separating plates inserted in the internal. The reef body is in the shape of a hollow cuboid, the whole artificial sea cucumber reef is in the structure of a combined type multilayer cuboid. Manufacture materials of the reef body are reinforced concrete. The combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef for pond sea cucumber culture greatly increases inhabit life space of the sea cucumber, makes current of the sea cucumber inhabit environment smooth, promotes growth of the sea cucumber, facilitates aestivation, facilitates management and sea cucumber gain, and improves output.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the breeding facility of the precious marine products such as a kind of sea cucumber, specifically a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture.
Background technology:
Stichopus japonicus (Apostichopas japonicus Selenka) is one of important kind of bank, China shallow sea choice seafood aquiculture.At present, the major way of holothruian cultures is to utilize old shrimp-cultivation pool and bank, shallow sea to build pond culture, because sea cucumber perches life and aestivation at the environment of cay, stone or husky shale more, therefore when culturing sea cucumbers, must provide the suitable place of perching living environment and aestivation to be-dimpling to sea cucumber.At present domestic many methods such as stone, hollow brick, tile of putting by cone are as artificial reefglider.Its shortcoming is that specificity is not strong, and space availability ratio is low, for culturing sea cucumbers provide perch the life and the aestivation limited space; The stone riprap gap is narrow and small and irregular, throw in reefglider and become to join adopt catch difficulty greatly and expense high.
Summary of the invention:
Make the shortcoming of reef in order to overcome the methods such as lapidation and tile, solve the problem that the pool holothurian culture facility lacks, the invention provides a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture, what this artificial reef can increase sea cucumber greatly perches life, aestivation space and cultured area, and is convenient to throw in becoming to join to adopt and catches and improve the advantage such as output.
The utility model reefs adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture, this artificial reef is provided with the reefs shell that armored concrete builds, the two-layer baffle combination that is intercalated in reefs shell inside becomes Multi-layer hollow cuboid artificial reef, reefs shell and the two-layer dividing plate that is intercalated in reefs shell inside are to form with reinforced concrete prefabricated, and whole artificial reefglider is that modular multilevel is the cuboid construction and forms.
Described a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture, the hollow cuboid reefs shell that the reefs shell is comprised of reinforced concrete prefabricated rectangle plate, circular hole and rectangular body opening are all left in its front, side in the prefabricated chunk process; Two-layer spacer blocks all leaves circular hole in end face and the shell.
Described a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture, the reefs shell is by the long 100cm of reinforced concrete prefabricated plate, and wide 80cm, high 80cm, wall thickness 5cm are combined into hollow cuboid reefs shell; 2 layers of dividing plate in the reefs, every layer of long 95cm of dividing plate, wide 75cm, thick 5cm, 2 layers of clapboard spacing 15cm are divided into 3 layers from top to bottom with reefs, upper two-layer every layer of 15cm, bottom 35cm; The rectangle plate on the forward and backward two sides of reefs shell leaves respectively the circular hole of 5 diameter 10cm from top to bottom, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and bottom leaves the high 20cm of rectangular body opening, wide 10cm; Left and right two sides rectangle plate leaves respectively the circular hole of 4 diameter 10cm from top to bottom, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and bottom leaves the high 20cm of rectangular body opening, wide 10cm; The reefs top panel leaves 4 rounds, and every row has the circular hole of 4 diameter 10cm, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and 2 layers of dividing plate respectively leave 3 * 3 circular holes in the reefs, are spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and the reefs shell is without the bottom surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model adopts three-dimensional modular multilevel rectangular structure, has greatly increased perching of culturing sea cucumbers and has lived and the aestivation space, has improved yield per unit area.
2. between the two-layer cement plate of the utility model larger hemi-closure space is arranged, adhere to space and sheltered situation for holothruian cultures provide.
3. two-layer each spacing 15cm between interlayer, bottom 35cm; Shell can provide broad sensitive surface to expose to sunlight, and is conducive to the algae apposition growth, for sea cucumber provides more food sources.
4. each face of the utility model reefs shell and internal layer leave 84 openings altogether, both can make sea cucumber free in and out reefglider, can make again sea cucumber habitat current unimpeded, are convenient to the sea cucumber growth, can provide hidden estivaculum again.
5. each attachment surface rule in the utility model reefs, each interlayer spacing rule, and the reefs shell leaves opening, can realize efficiently gathering of culturing sea cucumbers by simple tool.
6. the utility model reefs has strengthened the capacity of anti-storm of breeding facility, reduces natural calamity to the impact of holothruian cultures.
7. the utility model reefs reduces the harmful organisms invasion and attack, increases culturing sea cucumbers output.
8. the input of the utility model reefs is simple to operate, is convenient to management and sea cucumber results.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef stereogram for pool holothurian culture of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef perspective view for pool holothurian culture of the utility model.
Number in the figure: 1 circular hole, 2 dividing plates, 3 rectangular body openings
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure, a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture, this reefs have reinforced concrete prefabricated reefs shell, are intercalated in the dividing plate of reefs shell inside.The reefs shell is that reinforced concrete prefabricated cuboid plate consists of hollow cuboid reef, and the dividing plate that is intercalated in reefs shell inside also is reinforced concrete prefabricated forming.
As shown in the figure, a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture, the hollow reefs that the reefs shell is comprised of reinforced concrete prefabricated board, the rectangle plate on the forward and backward two sides of shell leaves respectively the circular hole of 5 diameter 10cm from top to bottom, be spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, bottom leaves the high 20cm of rectangular body opening, wide 10cm; Left and right two sides rectangle plate leaves respectively the circular hole of 4 diameter 10cm from top to bottom, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and bottom leaves the high 20cm of rectangular body opening, wide 10cm; The reefs top panel leaves 4 rounds, and every row has the circular hole of 4 diameter 10cm, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and 2 layers of dividing plate respectively leave 3 * 3 circular holes in the reefs, are spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and the reefs shell is without the bottom surface.
Claims (4)
1. a modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef that is used for pool holothurian culture is characterized in that, this artificial reef is provided with the reefs shell that armored concrete builds, the two-layer dividing plate that is intercalated in reefs shell inside.
2. according to a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, reefs shell and the dividing plate that is intercalated in reefs shell inside are that the prefabricated chunk with armored concrete consists of hollow cuboid reef, and whole artificial reefglider is that modular multilevel is the cuboid construction and forms.
3. according to a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the reefs shell is by the reinforced concrete prefabricated hollow reefs shell that forms, its leading flank, trailing flank, left surface, right flank all leave circular hole and rectangular body opening in prefabricated process, the reefs shell is without the bottom surface.
4. according to a kind of modular multilevel cuboid artificial reef for pool holothurian culture claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the reefs shell by the long 100cm of reinforced concrete prefabricated plate, wide 80cm, high 80cm, wall thickness 5cm are combined into hollow cuboid reefs shell; 2 layers of dividing plate in the reefs, every layer of long 95cm of dividing plate, wide 75cm, thick 5cm, 2 layers of clapboard spacing 15cm are divided into 3 layers from top to bottom with reefs, upper two-layer every layer of 15cm, bottom 35cm; The rectangle plate on the forward and backward two sides of reefs shell leaves respectively the circular hole of 5 diameter 10cm from top to bottom, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and bottom leaves the high 20cm of rectangular body opening, wide 10cm; Left and right two sides rectangle plate leaves respectively the circular hole of 4 diameter 10cm from top to bottom, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and bottom leaves the high 20cm of rectangular body opening, wide 10cm; The reefs top panel leaves 4 rounds, and every row has the circular hole of 4 diameter 10cm, is spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and 2 layers of dividing plate respectively leave 3 * 3 circular holes in the reefs, are spaced apart 10cm between the circular hole, and the reefs shell is without the bottom surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205792691U CN202773732U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef for pond sea cucumber culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205792691U CN202773732U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef for pond sea cucumber culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202773732U true CN202773732U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205792691U Expired - Fee Related CN202773732U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Combined type multilayer cuboid artificial reef for pond sea cucumber culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202773732U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548739A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 葫芦岛市水产技术推广站 | Artificial reef |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 CN CN2011205792691U patent/CN202773732U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548739A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 葫芦岛市水产技术推广站 | Artificial reef |
| CN103548739B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 葫芦岛市水产技术推广站 | Artificial reef |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20131214 |