CN203040415U - Multiplication reef applicable to multi-element polyculture of fish and trepang and abalone - Google Patents
Multiplication reef applicable to multi-element polyculture of fish and trepang and abalone Download PDFInfo
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- CN203040415U CN203040415U CN2013200028084U CN201320002808U CN203040415U CN 203040415 U CN203040415 U CN 203040415U CN 2013200028084 U CN2013200028084 U CN 2013200028084U CN 201320002808 U CN201320002808 U CN 201320002808U CN 203040415 U CN203040415 U CN 203040415U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multiplication device of precious marine products, in particular to a multiplication reef applicable to multi-element polyculture of fish, trepang and abalone. The multiplication reef of the precious marine products comprises a reef shell, and an abalone and trepang multiplication rock arranged on the bottom of an inner cavity of the reef. The reef shell is composed of a prismoid frame type base and a square frame type reef shell body and is formed by pouring of concrete. The abalone and trepang multiplication rock is a stone arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the whole reef or a small multiplication reef. The multiplication reef of the precious marine products is thrown in a flat seabed of an appointed sea area wholly, seeds of stichopus japonicus and the abalone are thrown in the reef, fish loving reefs can be trapped naturally, and therefore multi-element culture and proliferation of algae, the abalone and the trepang can be achieved. The multiplication reef can be used for multi-element comprehensive culture of the fish, the trepang and the abalone, yield and quality of products are improved, and habitat repair and comprehensive utilization of sea areas can be achieved beneficially.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to precious marine product propagation facility, and is specifically a kind of for polynary propagation reefs of raising together with such as fish, ginseng, Baos.
Background technology
Current, the aquaculture of precious marine products such as stichopus japonicus, Bao already develops rapidly.Wherein, bottom sowing culture is owing to can simulate the natural environment of precious marine product existence, growth, and the excellent product quality of production is subjected to consumer's favor.Stichopus japonicus, Bao bottom sowing culture extensively adopt reef or adherance, are only limited to stone, tile, pipe of cement, plastic tube etc., and there are problems such as function singleness, complicated operation in these reefs or adherance.Piling up stone in breeding water body is the cultural method of the most widely used stichopus japonicus in producing at present, Bao etc.Though this mode has been simulated the natural growing environment of sea cucumber, culture efficiency is better, because that stone was piled up was low, only limits to the breed of stichopus japonicus, Bao, can't lure the fish gathering class, can not realize the comprehensive utilization to the sea area.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, and solves the artificial reefs or the adherance that exist thrown in and has problems such as function singleness, complicated operation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, this propagation reefs comprise the reefs shell and are loaded into the Bao ginseng propagation reef of whole reefs intracavity bottom that the side of reefs shell is provided with limbers and fish passage.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, the limbers is positioned at the bottom of reefs shell, and the fish passage is positioned at the top of reefs shell, and the upper end of Bao ginseng propagation reef is lower than the fish passage.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, the reefs shell is built by armored concrete and is formed.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, the reefs shell is made up of terrace with edge frame type base and frame type reefs shell, and terrace with edge frame type base is arranged at frame type reefs shell bottom, the terrace with edge frame type base formation inner chamber that communicates with frame type reefs shell.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, each side of terrace with edge frame type base is provided with the limbers, and each side of frame type reefs shell is provided with the fish passage, and the upper end of Bao ginseng propagation reef is lower than the fish passage.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, terrace with edge frame type base is the hollow truncated rectangular pyramids of the outer length of side 80-160cm of length of side 100-200cm outside the bottom surface, end face, high 20-50cm, thick 5-20cm, and each side of terrace with edge frame type base is provided with at least two limberss; Frame type reefs shell is the hollow cube structure of outer length of side 80-160cm, high 80-160cm, thick 5-20cm, and each side of frame type reefs shell is provided with the circular fish passage that at least two diameters are 5-20cm, and the reefs shell is built by armored concrete and formed.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, Bao ginseng propagation reef is stone or other small-sized propagation reefs.
The described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with, other small-sized propagation reefs are scallop shell or oyster shell.
The described using method that is applicable to polynary precious marine product propagation reefs of raising together with, behind whole precious marine product propagation reefs input appointment smooth seabed, marine site, throw in the seed of stichopus japonicus and Bao in the reefs, love the reef fish by luring collection naturally, realize the polynary aquaculture that the algae Bao is joined.
The described using method that is applicable to polynary precious marine product propagation reefs of raising together with, precious marine product propagation reefs is thrown in to the argillo arenaceous of specifying the marine site or sandy smooth seabed by lifting by the reefs allocation plan.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1. the utility model adopts stereochemical structure, and bottom is used for the aquaculture of Bao, ginseng, and the upper strata is used for the collection that lures of fish, and stichopus japonicus can fish, the ight soil of Bao is for food, realizes many trophic level integrated culture, takes full advantage of breeding water body;
2. the utility model reduces the invasion and attack of harmful organisms, increases precious marine product output;
3. the utility model utilizes the sea area natural bait, and fully simulates the living environment of precious marine product, has improved the quality of precious marine product;
4. the utility model is easy and simple to handle, reduces labor intensity, and is convenient to management and results;
5. the utility model weakens breed to the influence of natural waters ecotope, is conducive to culture reparation and the comprehensive utilization of marine site ecotope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 raises together with the perspective view of precious marine product propagation reefs for the utility model is polynary;
Wherein: 1 reefs shell, 2 Baos ginseng propagation reef, 3 terrace with edge frame type bases, 4 frame type reefs shells, 5 limberss, 6 fish passages.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, of the present utility modelly be applicable to polynary precious marine product propagation reefs of raising together with, comprise reefs shell 1 and be loaded into the Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 of reefs intracavity bottom, reefs shell 1 is made up of terrace with edge frame type base 3 and frame type reefs shell 4, terrace with edge frame type base 3 is arranged at frame type reefs shell 4 bottoms, the terrace with edge frame type base 3 formation inner chamber that communicates with frame type reefs shell 4; Terrace with edge frame type base 3 is the hollow truncated rectangular pyramids of the outer length of side 100cm of length of side 120cm outside the bottom surface, end face, high 30cm, thick 10cm, and each side of terrace with edge frame type base 3 is provided with 3 limberss 5; Frame type reefs shell 4 is the hollow cube structure of outer length of side 100cm, high 100cm, thick 10cm, and each side of frame type reefs shell 4 is provided with the circular fish passage 6 that 6 diameters are 10cm, and reefs shell 1 is built by armored concrete and formed.
Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 is stone, and Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 is loaded into whole reefs intracavity bottom, and the upper end is lower than fish passage 6.
In the present embodiment, precious marine product propagation reefs is thrown in the smooth seabed of argillo arenaceous to Laizhou Wan Tu Shan surrounding waters by the reefs allocation plan by lifting, throw in the seed of stichopus japonicus and Bao in the reefs by the diver, love the reef fish by luring collection naturally, realize the polynary aquaculture that the algae Bao is joined.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, of the present utility modelly be applicable to polynary precious marine product propagation reefs of raising together with, comprise reefs shell 1 and be loaded into the Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 of reefs intracavity bottom, reefs shell 1 is made up of terrace with edge frame type base 3 and frame type reefs shell 4, terrace with edge frame type base 3 is arranged at frame type reefs shell 4 bottoms, the terrace with edge frame type base 3 formation inner chamber that communicates with frame type reefs shell 4; Terrace with edge frame type base 3 is the hollow truncated rectangular pyramids of the outer length of side 100cm of length of side 120cm outside the bottom surface, end face, high 30cm, thick 10cm, and each side of terrace with edge frame type base 3 is provided with 3 limberss 5; Frame type reefs shell 4 is the hollow cube structure of outer length of side 100cm, high 100cm, thick 10cm, and each side of frame type reefs shell 4 is provided with the circular fish passage 6 that 6 diameters are 10cm, and reefs shell 1 is built by armored concrete and formed.
Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 is oyster shell, and Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 is loaded into whole reefs intracavity bottom, and the upper end is lower than fish passage 6.
In the present embodiment, precious marine product propagation reefs is thrown in the smooth seabed of argillo arenaceous to surrounding waters, Laizhou Wan lotus island by the reefs allocation plan by lifting, throw in the seed of stichopus japonicus and Bao in the reefs by the diver, love the reef fish by luring collection naturally, realize the polynary aquaculture that the algae Bao is joined.
As shown in Figure 1, of the present utility modelly be applicable to polynary precious marine product propagation reefs of raising together with, comprise reefs shell 1 and be loaded into the Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 of reefs intracavity bottom, reefs shell 1 is made up of terrace with edge frame type base 3 and frame type reefs shell 4, terrace with edge frame type base 3 is arranged at frame type reefs shell 4 bottoms, the terrace with edge frame type base 3 formation inner chamber that communicates with frame type reefs shell 4; Terrace with edge frame type base 3 is the hollow truncated rectangular pyramids of the outer length of side 100cm of length of side 120cm outside the bottom surface, end face, high 30cm, thick 10cm, and each side of terrace with edge frame type base 3 is provided with 3 limberss 5; Frame type reefs shell 4 is the hollow cube structure of outer length of side 100cm, high 100cm, thick 10cm, and each side of frame type reefs shell 4 is provided with the circular fish passage 6 that 6 diameters are 10cm, and reefs shell 1 is built by armored concrete and formed.
Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 is scallop shell, and Bao ginseng propagation reef 2 is loaded into whole reefs intracavity bottom, and the upper end is lower than fish passage 6.
In the present embodiment, precious marine product propagation reefs is thrown in the smooth seabed of argillo arenaceous to surrounding waters, Laizhou Wan lotus island by the reefs allocation plan by lifting, throw in the seed of stichopus japonicus and Bao in the reefs by the diver, love the reef fish by luring collection naturally, realize the polynary aquaculture that the algae Bao is joined.
Embodiment result shows, the utility model Bao ginseng propagation reef adopts stone or other the small-sized propagation reefs that is loaded into whole reefs intracavity bottom, behind whole precious marine product propagation reefs input appointment smooth seabed, marine site, throw in the seed of stichopus japonicus and Bao in the reefs, by luring collection to love the reef fish naturally, realize the polynary aquaculture of algae Bao ginseng.The utility model reefs facility can be used for polynary integrated cultures such as fish ginseng Bao, has improved product yield and quality, is conducive to realize that repair in the habitat and the comprehensive utilization in sea area.
Claims (8)
1. propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with is characterized in that: this propagation reefs comprises the reefs shell and is loaded into the Bao ginseng propagation reef of whole reefs intracavity bottom that the side of reefs shell is provided with limbers and fish passage.
2. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the limbers is positioned at the bottom of reefs shell, and the fish passage is positioned at the top of reefs shell, and the upper end of Bao ginseng propagation reef is lower than the fish passage.
3. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reefs shell is built by armored concrete and is formed.
4. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reefs shell is made up of terrace with edge frame type base and frame type reefs shell, terrace with edge frame type base is arranged at frame type reefs shell bottom, the terrace with edge frame type base formation inner chamber that communicates with frame type reefs shell.
5. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 4, it is characterized in that: each side of terrace with edge frame type base is provided with the limbers, each side of frame type reefs shell is provided with the fish passage, and the upper end of Bao ginseng propagation reef is lower than the fish passage.
6. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 1, it is characterized in that: terrace with edge frame type base is the hollow truncated rectangular pyramids of the outer length of side 80-160cm of length of side 100-200cm outside the bottom surface, end face, high 20-50cm, thick 5-20cm, and each side of terrace with edge frame type base is provided with at least two limberss; Frame type reefs shell is the hollow cube structure of outer length of side 80-160cm, high 80-160cm, thick 5-20cm, and each side of frame type reefs shell is provided with the circular fish passage that at least two diameters are 5-20cm, and the reefs shell is built by armored concrete and formed.
7. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 1, it is characterized in that: Bao ginseng propagation reef is stone or other small-sized propagation reefs.
8. according to the described propagation reefs that is applicable to that fish, ginseng, Bao Duoyuan raise together with of claim 7, it is characterized in that: other small-sized propagation reefs are scallop shell or oyster shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200028084U CN203040415U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Multiplication reef applicable to multi-element polyculture of fish and trepang and abalone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200028084U CN203040415U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Multiplication reef applicable to multi-element polyculture of fish and trepang and abalone |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203040415U true CN203040415U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200028084U Expired - Lifetime CN203040415U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Multiplication reef applicable to multi-element polyculture of fish and trepang and abalone |
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| CN (1) | CN203040415U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053454A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 山东蓝色海洋科技股份有限公司 | Precious marine product proliferation reef applicable to diversified mixed culture and use method of precious marine product proliferation reef |
| CN104351101A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Carbon sequestration delayed algae field |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN2013200028084U patent/CN203040415U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053454A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 山东蓝色海洋科技股份有限公司 | Precious marine product proliferation reef applicable to diversified mixed culture and use method of precious marine product proliferation reef |
| CN104351101A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Carbon sequestration delayed algae field |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130710 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |