CN202438498U - Automatic cleaning dust-removal system of photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning dust-removal system of photovoltaic assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202438498U
CN202438498U CN2012200731164U CN201220073116U CN202438498U CN 202438498 U CN202438498 U CN 202438498U CN 2012200731164 U CN2012200731164 U CN 2012200731164U CN 201220073116 U CN201220073116 U CN 201220073116U CN 202438498 U CN202438498 U CN 202438498U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
photovoltaic module
air pump
links
pipeline
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012200731164U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴戎
胡晶珏
戴清政
周树良
刘宏兵
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National Engineering Research Center of Advanced Energy Storage Materials Shenzhen Co Ltd
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National Engineering Research Center of Advanced Energy Storage Materials Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200731164U priority Critical patent/CN202438498U/en
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Publication of CN202438498U publication Critical patent/CN202438498U/en
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Abstract

An automatic cleaning dust-removal system of a photovoltaic assembly comprises a power supply device. One end of the power supply device is connected with a time controller, an air pump and a motor through a power supply line, the motor is connected with a guide rail, the guide rail is connected with a fixed support, a hairbrush, a high-pressure jet pipeline and a dust absorption pipeline are arranged on the fixed support, the air pump is connected with the high-pressure jet pipeline, and the dust absorption pipeline is connected with the air pump through an air filtering device. The automatic cleaning dust-removal system of the photovoltaic assembly is simple and compact in structure, simple to operate, high in working reliability, good in safety performance and low in energy consumption.

Description

Photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automated cleaning dust pelletizing system, relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly automated cleaning dust pelletizing system in particular.
Background technology
In today that solar electrical energy generation is widely used; Solar panels are laid on the roof and are used to generate electricity and make solar energy come into our life fast; But more dust is arranged in the urban environment, and air is muddy to make that the solar panels surface that is placed in the roof is easy to covered by dust, and the efficient of accepting light is low; Usually every separated two weeks will clean once entirely, otherwise solar panels can reduce generating efficiency because of blocking of dust; Equally, the photovoltaic module that is laid on various places is all kept away unavoidable meeting by dust, dust storm covering.Often need expensive man-hour but carry out large-area photovoltaic array cleaning, need waste the clear water resource of a large amount of preciousnesses simultaneously, and artificial cleaning operation was not at that time, often caused the scratch and the breakage of photovoltaic module watch crystal easily, functional reliability is relatively poor; Even, if during manual work, have the danger of falling, there is bigger potential safety hazard on the roof, inclined-plane, security performance is low.
Chinese patent 201020183548.1 discloses a kind of solar street lamp cell panel self-stripping unit, and it comprises the water supply installation that is arranged on the lamp stand, the automaton that is arranged at the cell panel brushing device on the cell panel and controls the water supply installation open and close.This device necessarily requires to be installed near water source or the water system, and often on the installation limit of road street lamp the water source is arranged seldom, and the scope of application is little, if this device sets special-purpose water system, cost is higher.
Chinese patent 201020685542.4 discloses a kind of system that utilizes high pressure draught to the automatic dedusting of solar panel array; It comprises gases at high pressure generating means, transmission pipeline and at least one injection apparatus; Injection apparatus is installed in the solar panel array peripheral position, and each injection apparatus is made up of shower nozzle and nozzle; The gases at high pressure generating means contains high-pressure pump, motor, Pressure gauge, pressure regulator valve, safety valve and control valve.This system is delivered to injection apparatus through transmission pipeline with gases at high pressure, forms high pressure draught through injection apparatus again, utilizes high pressure draught that the dust of solar panel array surface coverage is produced the comprehensive function of impacting and shearing, and realizes dedusting.But there is following shortcoming in this system: (1) simple dependence gases at high pressure clean; And there is not corresponding dust arrester; After gas has sprayed the assembly surface dust, because of the direction of uncontrollable dust flight, after tending to cause stopping to spray; Dust falls back to assembly surface or to other assembly surfaces, operating efficiency is lower; (2) can't adapt to large-area cleaning, when the assembly area was excessive, air pressure can reduce with the increase of jet length, caused the subregion because air pressure has cleared up not dust inadequately or cleaning is unclean.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the problems referred to above that prior art exists, it is a kind of simple to operate, time saving and energy saving that the utility model provides, and functional reliability is high, the photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system that security performance is good.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: it comprises electric supply installation; Electric supply installation one end links to each other with time controller, air pump and motor through supply line; Motor links to each other with guide rail, and guide rail links to each other with fixed support, and hairbrush, high-pressure jet pipeline and dust sucting pipeline are located on the fixed support; Air pump links to each other with the high-pressure jet pipeline, and dust sucting pipeline is connected with air pump through air filter.
Further, the preferred battery of said electric supply installation.
Further, the other end of said electric supply installation links to each other with photovoltaic module through solar powered circuit, and the electric energy of whole cleaning dust pelletizing system replenishes and can be provided by photovoltaic module.
The photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system of the utility model also can directly insert civil power, perhaps also can insert civil power and battery simultaneously, when being inconvenient to insert civil power, can leave net work.
The utility model cleans and siphons away residual dust when using the gases at high pressure spray to remove the photovoltaic module surface dirt, make the assembly glass surface keep totally bright, high efficiency; The utility model adopts fully automatic mode, can realize every day regularly to photovoltaic module surface dedusting, need not the labor cleaning, time saving and energy saving; Can freely set the time that needs cleaning in one day through time controller, can effectively avoid sheltering from solar panels in the period of solar panel work, band frequency can guarantee the cleaning of solar module glass surface fully when cleaning through adjustment.
The utility model is simple in structure, compact, and is simple to operate, and functional reliability is high, and security performance is good, and energy consumption is low; The utility model cleans through gases at high pressure, need not to use water resource, good environmental protection; Simultaneously,, adopt the mode of gases at high pressure full automatic dusting system cleaning, can reduce maintenance cost, clean cost and, be applicable in the high-altitude or the place of easy care not such as field the requirement at water source in insufficient water sources or place that the water source is not required.The utility model not only can be used for the cleaning on photovoltaic module surface, also can be used for the surface that other need clean simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one example structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
With reference to Fig. 1, present embodiment comprises electric supply installation 10, and electric supply installation 10 is a battery; Electric supply installation 10 1 ends link to each other with time controller 9, air pump 8 and motor 6 through supply line 11; Motor 6 links to each other with guide rail 12, and guide rail 12 links to each other with fixed support 4, and hairbrush 2, high-pressure jet pipeline 3 and dust sucting pipeline 5 are located on the fixed support 4; Air pump 8 links to each other with high-pressure jet pipeline 3, and dust sucting pipeline 5 is connected with air pump 8 through air filter 7.
The other end of electric supply installation 10 links to each other with photovoltaic module 1 through solar powered circuit 13, and the electric energy of whole cleaning dust pelletizing system replenishes and can be provided by photovoltaic module 1.
The photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system of the utility model also can directly insert civil power, perhaps also can insert civil power and battery simultaneously, when being inconvenient to insert civil power, can leave net work.
During use, configure time controller 9 earlier, confirm the time period that need clean, when reaching the time point of setting with box lunch, whole cleaning dust pelletizing system can be started working, and realizes accurately control.The power supply of whole cleaning dust pelletizing system can provide electrical source of power by electric supply installation 10; Electric supply installation 10 drives motor 6 through supply line 11; Motor 6 is used to provide power; And drive fixed support 4 guide rail 12 of postponing and do and move up and down, hairbrush 2, high-pressure jet pipeline 3 and dust sucting pipeline 5 are fitted through fixed support 4 and photovoltaic module 1; Driving fixed supports 4 guide rail 12 of postponing at motor 6 does in the process that moves up and down; Air pump 8 is started working; High-pressure jet pipeline 3 ejection gases at high pressure leave photovoltaic module 1 surface with attachments such as the dust spray on photovoltaic module 1 surface, make further cleaning movement through hairbrush 2 again; In cleaning, soil such as dust are inhaled into dust sucting pipeline 5, after air filter 7 purifies, are used in clear light photovoltaic assembly 1 surface again through air pump 8 again.So do the cleaning course that moves in circles.
The utility model adopts fully automatic mode, need not manually-operated, can accomplish whole cleaning process in timing automatic cleaning photovoltaic module surface.

Claims (3)

1. photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system comprises electric supply installation, it is characterized in that; Electric supply installation one end links to each other with time controller, air pump and motor through supply line; Motor links to each other with guide rail, and guide rail links to each other with fixed support, and hairbrush, high-pressure jet pipeline and dust sucting pipeline are located on the fixed support; Air pump links to each other with the high-pressure jet pipeline, and dust sucting pipeline is connected with air pump through air filter.
2. photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said electric supply installation is a battery.
3. photovoltaic module automated cleaning dust pelletizing system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the other end of said electric supply installation links to each other with photovoltaic module through solar powered circuit.
CN2012200731164U 2012-03-01 2012-03-01 Automatic cleaning dust-removal system of photovoltaic assembly Expired - Lifetime CN202438498U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200731164U CN202438498U (en) 2012-03-01 2012-03-01 Automatic cleaning dust-removal system of photovoltaic assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200731164U CN202438498U (en) 2012-03-01 2012-03-01 Automatic cleaning dust-removal system of photovoltaic assembly

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CN202438498U true CN202438498U (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103280469A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Improved structure of solar cell panel
CN103280471A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Improved self-cleaning solar panel structure
CN103280470A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Improved structure of solar cell panel
CN104550160A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 江苏大学 Efficient and intelligent solar cell panel cleaning device
CN105728360A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-06 常州工学院 Waterless cleaning device for solar cell panel
CN105728398A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 淮安信息职业技术学院 Automatic flight surface cleaning robot for photovoltaic array
CN105798016A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-07-27 北方民族大学 Surface cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic array and control method thereof
CN107191875A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 刘艳丹 A kind of road traffic energy-saving street lamp
CN107671068A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 江阴艾能赛瑞能源科技有限公司 One kind is anti-to block solar cell module
CN108224328A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 陈达健 A kind of solar street light solar panels cleaning device
CN108306404A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-20 铜陵迈维电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic mobile power
CN108916776A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-30 李小丽 A kind of architectural lighting device based on solar power generation
CN111632910A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-08 许昌学院 Photovoltaic solar panel is with dustproof protection device
CN113385448A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-14 国家电投集团电站运营技术(北京)有限公司 Photovoltaic module cleaning device

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103280469A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Improved structure of solar cell panel
CN103280471A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Improved self-cleaning solar panel structure
CN103280470A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Improved structure of solar cell panel
CN103280469B (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-09-30 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 Solar panel modified node method
CN103280471B (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-09-30 浙江宏阳新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automatically cleaning solar panel modified node method
CN104550160A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 江苏大学 Efficient and intelligent solar cell panel cleaning device
CN105798016A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-07-27 北方民族大学 Surface cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic array and control method thereof
CN105798016B (en) * 2015-09-21 2018-03-09 北方民族大学 Photovoltaic array surface cleaning machines people and its control method
CN105728398A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 淮安信息职业技术学院 Automatic flight surface cleaning robot for photovoltaic array
CN105728360A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-06 常州工学院 Waterless cleaning device for solar cell panel
CN107191875A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-22 刘艳丹 A kind of road traffic energy-saving street lamp
CN107671068A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 江阴艾能赛瑞能源科技有限公司 One kind is anti-to block solar cell module
CN108224328A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 陈达健 A kind of solar street light solar panels cleaning device
CN108306404A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-20 铜陵迈维电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic mobile power
CN108916776A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-30 李小丽 A kind of architectural lighting device based on solar power generation
CN111632910A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-08 许昌学院 Photovoltaic solar panel is with dustproof protection device
CN113385448A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-14 国家电投集团电站运营技术(北京)有限公司 Photovoltaic module cleaning device

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Granted publication date: 20120919

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