CN204620487U - A kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector - Google Patents

A kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204620487U
CN204620487U CN201520166929.1U CN201520166929U CN204620487U CN 204620487 U CN204620487 U CN 204620487U CN 201520166929 U CN201520166929 U CN 201520166929U CN 204620487 U CN204620487 U CN 204620487U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
round brush
gear
dust collector
connecting rod
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520166929.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军斌
王敏
蔡坚勇
陈岩峰
徐朝贤
童飞扬
陈鑫滢
潘攀望
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Fujian Normal University
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Fujian Normal University
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Priority to CN201520166929.1U priority Critical patent/CN204620487U/en
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Publication of CN204620487U publication Critical patent/CN204620487U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector, comprise the connecting gear that is horizontally set at solar panel both sides and Synchronous Transmission respectively, two connecting gears connect through the connecting rod of a longitudinal direction, the two ends of described connecting rod to be fixed on two connecting gears and along described connecting gear transverse shifting through a fixed mount respectively, the both sides of described connecting rod are respectively arranged with a hairbrush side by side and round brush, described round brush to be sheathed on an optical axis and to be rotationally connected with described optical axis, described optical axis two ends are individually fixed on described fixed mount, a gear is also arranged with outside described round brush, described gear and described round brush are fastenedly connected, wherein transmission mechanism described in is provided with a tooth bar be meshed with described gear along its length, also comprise one for the main control circuit of Based Intelligent Control hairbrush and round brush work, described main control circuit comprises a driver module and a trigger module.The utility model can effectively remove cell panel surface dirt, improves the light utilization ratio of cell panel.

Description

A kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector
Technical field
The utility model is applied to field of photovoltaic power generation, particularly relates to a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector.
Background technology
Current at energy scarcity, solar energy is as a kind of emerging regenerative resource, and aboundresources, environment friendly and pollution-free, solar electrical energy generation receives great attention.But at present photovoltaic cell conversion efficiency is low, except the factors such as the technology of battery itself and natural environment, be also the aspect that can not be ignored for the maintenance of photovoltaic module with operation.The central and west regions precipitation of applicable construction photovoltaic generation is less, drought, meets the situation such as sandstorm, sleet hail, is chronically exposed to solar panel surface easily accumulation dust and the particle in air, namely dust effects occurs.Affect the lighting efficiency of solar panel, reduce light utilization efficiency, reduce the utilization ratio of solar energy, cell panel energy conversion efficiency declines, solar storage battery is caused greatly to shorten the life-span because enough electricity can not be kept, also easily damage because " tropical island effect " causes battery local pyrexia, cause tremendous economic to lose to user.
Therefore, carry out dedusting to solar panel surface to be necessary.And the photovoltaic facilities such as photovoltaic plant huge at present, roof photovoltaic battery panel, solar street light, dependence has manually been gone the clean cost of labor that causes on cell panel surface high, and solar panel is generally positioned at eminence, and therefore clean difficulty is large.Design a kind of deduster with Based Intelligent Control, automated cleaning, have good market application foreground.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above weak point, provides a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector, adopts the dust on dual clean mode automated cleaning solar panel or foreign material.
The scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector, comprise the connecting gear that is horizontally set at solar panel both sides and Synchronous Transmission respectively, two connecting gears connect through the connecting rod of a longitudinal direction, the two ends of described connecting rod to be fixed on two connecting gears and along described connecting gear transverse shifting through a fixed mount respectively, the both sides of described connecting rod are respectively arranged with a hairbrush side by side and round brush, described round brush to be sheathed on an optical axis and to be rotationally connected with described optical axis, described optical axis two ends are individually fixed on described fixed mount, a gear is also arranged with outside described round brush, described gear and described round brush are fastenedly connected, wherein transmission mechanism described in is provided with a tooth bar be meshed with described gear along its length, one for the main control circuit of Based Intelligent Control hairbrush and round brush work, and described main control circuit comprises a driver module and a trigger module.
Further, the two ends of described round brush are rotationally connected through a bearing and described optical axis respectively.
Further, described connecting gear comprises about the one upper side plate connected and base plate, the both sides of described solar panel are embedded between described upper side plate and base plate respectively, described base plate is provided with the screw mandrel of a transverse direction, the two ends of base plate are fixed at the two ends of described screw mandrel respectively through a bearing block, wherein one end is connected through the main shaft of a shaft coupling with a motor through described bearing block, described motor is connected with described driver module, described screw mandrel is arranged with respectively a sliding nut matched with described screw mandrel, the two ends of described connecting rod are fixed on two sliding nuts through described fixed mount respectively, the upper side plate of wherein connecting gear described in is provided with tooth bar along its length.
Further, one is respectively equipped with above described screw mandrel along its length for the first cover plate of waterproof.
Further, be provided with along its length above described connecting rod one for sun-proof, prevent rainwater from drenching the second cover plate of hairbrush and round brush.
Further, also comprise once the two dull and stereotyped weather shields arranged in herringbone, described herringbone weather shield is horizontally placed on solar panel and wherein between a connecting gear.
Further, also comprise one for the remote controller of controlled in wireless deduster, described remote controller comprises a control circuit, several buttons be connected with described control circuit and a display screen, and described control circuit is electrically connected with described trigger module.
Compared with prior art, a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector that the utility model provides, by described main control circuit can timing automatic control or environmentally change control in real time to be positioned at the round brush of the connecting rod left and right sides and hairbrush moves back and forth, solar panel is cleaned.By coordinating of described round brush and rack-and-pinion, the leaf on described round brush cleaning solar panel surface and bulky grain dust, the spot of hairbrush cleaning surface solidification, realizes the dual clean dedusting of round brush and hairbrush, makes that cell panel is surperficial reaches very high cleannes.The intelligent deduster that the utility model provides effectively can solve " dust effects " to photovoltaic generation adverse effect, effectively improve the light utilization ratio of solar panel, reduce cell panel cost, increase the service life, solve solar panel for a long time simultaneously and be arranged on outdoor eminence and be difficult to keep clean problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model patent is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the round brush of the utility model embodiment coordinates with gear and tooth bar;
In figure: 1-solar panel; 2-support; 3-connecting gear; 4-screw mandrel; 5-sliding nut; 6-connecting rod; 7-fixed mount; 8-round brush; 9-hairbrush; 10-optical axis; 11-gear; 12-tooth bar; 13-bearing; 14-bearing block; 15-shaft coupling; 16-motor; The upper side plate of 17-; 18-base plate; 19-first cover plate; 20-second cover plate; 21-weather shield.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector, comprise one and be horizontally set at solar panel 1 both sides respectively and the connecting gear 3 of Synchronous Transmission, two connecting gears 3 connect through the connecting rod 6 of a longitudinal direction, the two ends of described connecting rod 6 to be fixed on two connecting gears 3 and along described connecting gear 3 transverse shifting through a fixed mount 7 respectively, the both sides of described connecting rod 6 are respectively arranged with a hairbrush 9 side by side and round brush 8, described round brush 8 to be sheathed on an optical axis 10 and to be rotationally connected with described optical axis 10, described optical axis 10 two ends are individually fixed on described fixed mount 7, a gear 11 is also arranged with outside described round brush 8, described gear 11 is fastenedly connected with described round brush 8, wherein transmission mechanism 3 described in is provided with a tooth bar 12 be meshed with described gear 11 along its length, one for the main control circuit of Based Intelligent Control hairbrush and round brush work, and described main control circuit comprises a driver module and a trigger module.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of described round brush 8 are rotationally connected with described optical axis 10 through a bearing 13 respectively.
In the present embodiment, described connecting gear comprises about the one upper side plate 17 connected and base plate 18, the both sides of described solar panel 1 are embedded between described upper side plate 17 and base plate 18 respectively, described base plate 18 is provided with the screw mandrel 4 of a transverse direction, the two ends of base plate 18 are fixed at the two ends of described screw mandrel 4 respectively through a bearing block 14, wherein one end is connected through the main shaft of a shaft coupling 15 with a motor 16 through described bearing block 14, described motor 16 is connected with described driver module, described screw mandrel 4 is arranged with respectively a sliding nut 5 matched with described screw mandrel 4, the two ends of described connecting rod 6 are fixed on two sliding nuts 5 through described fixed mount 7 respectively, the upper side plate 17 of wherein connecting gear 3 described in is provided with tooth bar 12 along its length.
In the present embodiment, one is respectively equipped with above described screw mandrel 4 along its length for the first cover plate 19 of waterproof.Described first cover plate 19 is light-transmitting materials, and the light that can not affect solar panel 1 surface irradiates.
In the present embodiment, be provided with along its length above described connecting rod 6 one for sun-proof, prevent rainwater from drenching the second cover plate 20 of round brush 8 and hairbrush 9, prevent round brush 8 and hairbrush 9 from exposing to the sun and rain, accelerated ageing.
In the present embodiment, also comprise once the two dull and stereotyped weather shields 21 arranged in herringbone, described weather shield 21 is horizontally placed on solar panel 1 and wherein between a connecting gear 3.Described weather shield 21 is on the downside of solar panel 1 and between the connecting gear 3 of downside.Described herringbone weather shield 21 is light-transmitting materials, and the light that can not affect solar panel 1 surface irradiates.
In the present embodiment, also comprise one for the remote controller of controlled in wireless deduster, described remote controller comprises a control circuit, several buttons be connected with described control circuit and a display screen, and described control circuit is electrically connected with described trigger module.Realized the action of wireless real-time control hairbrush and round brush by remote controller, reach cleaning solar panel.
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model:
First tilt to be fixed on support by solar panel, then two connecting gears 3 are arranged on solar panel about 1 both sides respectively, two connecting gears 3 are parallel with solar panel 1 upper and lower sides; Be arranged on the sliding nut 5 of screw mandrel 4 respectively by connecting rod 6 two ends, fixed by described fixed mount 7, install round brush 8 and hairbrush 9, described round brush 8 is arranged with hairbrush 9 is vertical relative to connecting gear 3 simultaneously.By the timing of described main control circuit or environmentally change automatically control to be positioned at the round brush 8 of connecting rod 6 left and right sides and hairbrush 9 moves back and forth, solar panel 1 is cleaned, by coordinating of described round brush 8 and gear 11 tooth bar 12, described round brush 8 clears up leaf and the bulky grain dust on solar panel 1 surface, the spot of surface solidification cleared up by hairbrush 9, realize round brush 8 and the dual clean dedusting of hairbrush 9, make cell panel surface reach very high cleannes;
In sum, a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector that the utility model provides, can realize the functions such as dual clean, timing are clean, sleety weather automated cleaning, the monitoring of surface dirt amount, wireless remote control.
The above-listed preferred embodiment that the utility model provides; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a solar panel intelligent dust collector, it is characterized in that: comprise the connecting gear that is horizontally set at solar panel both sides and Synchronous Transmission respectively, two connecting gears connect through the connecting rod of a longitudinal direction, the two ends of described connecting rod to be fixed on two connecting gears and along described connecting gear transverse shifting through a fixed mount respectively, the both sides of described connecting rod are respectively arranged with a hairbrush side by side and round brush, described round brush to be sheathed on an optical axis and to be rotationally connected with described optical axis, described optical axis two ends are individually fixed on described fixed mount, a gear is also arranged with outside described round brush, described gear and described round brush are fastenedly connected, wherein transmission mechanism described in is provided with a tooth bar be meshed with described gear along its length, one for the main control circuit of Based Intelligent Control hairbrush and round brush work, and described main control circuit comprises a driver module and a trigger module.
2. a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described round brush are rotationally connected through a bearing and described optical axis respectively.
3. a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connecting gear comprises about the one upper side plate connected and base plate, the both sides of described solar panel are embedded between described upper side plate and base plate respectively, described base plate is provided with the screw mandrel of a transverse direction, the two ends of base plate are fixed at the two ends of described screw mandrel respectively through a bearing block, wherein one end is connected through the main shaft of a shaft coupling with a motor through described bearing block, described motor is connected with described driver module, described screw mandrel is arranged with respectively a sliding nut matched with described screw mandrel, the two ends of described connecting rod are fixed on two sliding nuts through described fixed mount respectively, the upper side plate of wherein connecting gear described in is provided with tooth bar along its length.
4. a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with one above described screw mandrel along its length for the first cover plate of waterproof.
5. a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with along its length above described connecting rod one for sun-proof, prevent rainwater from drenching the second cover plate of hairbrush and round brush.
6. a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise once the two dull and stereotyped weather shields arranged in herringbone, and described herringbone weather shield is horizontally placed on solar panel and wherein between a connecting gear.
7. a kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise one for the remote controller of controlled in wireless deduster, described remote controller comprises a control circuit, several buttons be connected with described control circuit and a display screen, and described control circuit is electrically connected with described trigger module.
CN201520166929.1U 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector Withdrawn - After Issue CN204620487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520166929.1U CN204620487U (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of solar panel intelligent dust collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104722510A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-24 福建师范大学 Intelligent dust removal device for solar cell panel
CN105904890A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-31 何夫 Dust-removal blackboard eraser
CN106362976A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-01 刘锋 Remotely controlled solar photovoltaic cleaning device
CN107018919A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 A kind of Sarcoptes suis prevents and treats cleaning apparatus
CN108620352A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-09 苏州昊云电子科技有限公司 A kind of computer display being convenient to clean

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104722510A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-24 福建师范大学 Intelligent dust removal device for solar cell panel
CN105904890A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-31 何夫 Dust-removal blackboard eraser
CN105904890B (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-21 何一夫 A kind of dust-removing blackboard eraser
CN106362976A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-01 刘锋 Remotely controlled solar photovoltaic cleaning device
CN107018919A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 A kind of Sarcoptes suis prevents and treats cleaning apparatus
CN108620352A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-09 苏州昊云电子科技有限公司 A kind of computer display being convenient to clean

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150909

Effective date of abandoning: 20170412

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned