CN205868882U - Intelligence timing shimmer solar street lamp's solar cell panel self -cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

Intelligence timing shimmer solar street lamp's solar cell panel self -cleaning device, intelligence is including the box, preceding install bin, back install bin, a supporting plate, front rail and rear rail, both ends all are equipped with a stopper about front rail and rear rail, the last roll connection of front rail has preceding gyro wheel, roll connection has back gyro wheel on the rear rail, it is equipped with a roller bearing to rotate with the axial between preceding gyro wheel and the back gyro wheel, be equipped with the brush that is long cubic form on the roller bearing, inboard the fixing of preceding tank wall of preceding install bin is equipped with positive reverse motor, preceding gyro wheel front side is equipped with the connection pad with axial fixity, positive reverse motor's main shaft is connected with axial fixity with the connection pad front surface. The utility model discloses can clean solar cell panel to can adjust solar cell panel's inclination according to the sun illumination angle, fully improve photoelectric conversion and rate, the integrative installation of solar cell panel and battery moreover, the good reliability, and have timing and timing function, avoid the waste of electric energy.

Description

The solar panel automatic cleaning device of intelligent timing low-light solar street light

Technical field

This utility model belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent timing low-light solar street light Solar panel automatic cleaning device.

Background technology

China's solar energy resources is the abundantest, and theoretical reserves reach annual 1700000000000 tons of standard coals.Solar energy resources exploitation profit Potentiality boundless.On the soil that China is wide, there is abundant solar energy resources.Most of areas annual day spoke The amount of penetrating is more than every square metre of 4 kilowatt hours, and Tibet day amount of radiation is up to every square meter 7 kilowatt hour.China's solar energy in recent years Volt industry has obtained fast development, and China has evolved into the important manufacturing country of solaode, solar panel assembling side Just, size, power, outward appearance can the most arbitrarily adjust, unlike the generation technology of other regenerative resource needs huge Complete set of equipments, various both artistic and practical photovoltaic light fixtures just arise at the historic moment.

Solar LED lighting, as cold light source product, has environmental protection, energy-saving and cost-reducing, safe and reliable, use longevity Life is long, install the features such as easy maintenance, brightness energy-saving, without laying cable, compared with conventional light source, excellent without power consumption price etc. Gesture, can be widely applied to greenery patches illumination, highway lighting, advertising lamp box illumination, city moulding Landscape Lighting and lighting of home etc. is System, its research application the most increasingly obtains the attention of people.

The commonly used monocrystal silicon of solar panel, polysilicon or amorphous silicon battery are as assembly, for solaode After the foreign material such as dust, bird dung occurs in plate surface, influence whether optoelectronic transformation efficiency, the most not yet have and solar panel surface is entered The device of row cleaning.

The solar panel of most of solar street lights separates with accumulator, is difficult to install, and exposed circuit is easy Aging.Regardless of time section of solar street light, whether need connect, the most kept burning day and night, accelerate the aging of components and parts, shorten Service life.Further, since the angle of the direct projection earth of the sun is different in the middle of throughout the year, existing solar street light The angle of solar panel is the most fixing, it is impossible to be adjusted according to the irradiating angle of sunlight, the most also has influence on photoelectricity Conversion ratio.

Utility model content

This utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, it is provided that one can clean solar panel, energy Regulate the angle of inclination of solar panel according to sun irradiation angle, solar panel and accumulator one install and There is the solar panel automatic cleaning of clocking capability, fully the intelligent timing low-light solar street light of raising optoelectronic transformation efficiency Device.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that intelligent timing low-light solar street light Solar panel automatic cleaning device, including casing, front installation case, afterwards case is installed, level is located at casing top left side Gripper shoe, level are located at the fromer rail on front side of casing top and level is located at the rear rail of casing top rear, and casing top sets Thermal insulation board, thermal insulation board is had to be provided with solar panel, the right-hand member back side edge edge of fromer rail and the right-hand member back side edge edge of rear rail Fixing with gripper shoe be connected, fromer rail and the right-hand member of rear rail with on the right of gripper shoe along concordant, fromer rail and the left and right of rear rail Two ends are equipped with one piece of limited block, and fromer rail rolls connection front wheel, and rear rail rolls connection rear roller, front wheel And coaxial between rear roller it being provided with a roller bearing, roller bearing two ends are respectively by bearing and front wheel and the center rotating of rear roller Connecting, roller bearing is provided with the hairbrush in rectangular shape, and front wheel installs case before being positioned at, and roller bearing front end is through front installation case Rear box wall also fixing with front installation case is connected, and is fixed with clockwise and anticlockwise motor, on front side of front wheel inside the front tank wall of front installation case Coaxial be fixed with connection dish, the main shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor be connected the coaxial fixing connection of dish front surface, front installation case is left Side is respectively equipped with the limited block on the limited block with left side and right side and contacts the limit switch coordinated with right side, and rear roller is pacified after being positioned at In vanning, roller bearing rear end is through the front tank wall of rear installation case and fixing with rear installation case is connected.

Front installation bottom portion is equipped with an identical Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism of structure, front installation bottom with rear installation bottom portion The Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism in portion installs the installing plate of case leading flank before including fixing being located at, installing plate lower horizontal is provided with fixing axle, Rotate on fixing axle and be provided with the Limit Bearing rolled along fromer rail lower surface.

Using technique scheme, intelligent timing low-light solar street light also includes electric pole, passes through scalable on the right side of casing Formula connects supporting mechanism and is connected with on the left of the head of the mast, is provided with accumulator battery, LED lamp module, manostat, remote signal in casing Receptor and the intelligent controller of band timing timing function, casing sidepiece offers louvre, is provided with water proof and breathes freely in louvre Film, accumulator battery is located at bottom right side in casing, and box bottom is provided with loophole and installing hole, and mounting hole site is right in loophole Side, the light-emitting area of LED lamp module is positioned at installing hole, manostat towards loophole, the signal receiving end of remote signal receiver It is positioned at above LED lamp module with intelligent controller.

Adjustable connection supporting mechanism includes connecting plate, upper engaging lug, lower engaging lug and support bar, solid on the right side of connecting plate Surely being located on the left of electric pole upper end, connecting plate is that right low left high is obliquely installed, and fixes being located at casing right upper portion on the left of upper engaging lug, Fixing on the left of lower engaging lug and be located at casing lower right side, be hinged with contiguous block on the right side of upper engaging lug, contiguous block right side offers The mounting groove that right side, front side and rear side are the most uncovered, connecting plate extend in mounting groove from left to right, and threaded on contiguous block have Compress the fastening bolt of connecting plate upper and lower surface respectively；Lower engaging lug is hinged with support bar left end, along front and back on electric pole Direction is provided with spacing hole, and support bar is uniformly provided with a registration hole along its length, one of them location hole and spacing hole it Between connected by latch.

Solar panel converts light energy in electric energy is transported to accumulator battery by manostat and stores, and accumulator battery is Clockwise and anticlockwise motor, intelligent controller, LED lamp module and remote signal receiver are powered, LED lamp module, remote signal receiver It is connected with intelligent controller by control line respectively with limit switch.

When solar panel surface is cleaned by needs, preferably on rainy day, operator stands in and makes on road surface With remote controller, pressing and control the button that clockwise and anticlockwise motor starts, remote signal receiver receives signal and passes through intelligent controller Order clockwise and anticlockwise motor starts, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives front wheel to advance along fromer rail, and front wheel drives rear roller by roller bearing Along the equidirectional traveling of rear rail, band electric brush is at solar panel apparent motion, and hairbrush is by solar panel outer surface Spot wipes out, and rainwater is clean for solar panel surface washing.The limit switch being currently installed on case touches limited block Time, clockwise and anticlockwise motor just rotates backward, and drives front wheel and rear roller to rotate backward, thus can be at solar panel table Face back and forth the most several times, is cleaned out spot.The effect of gripper shoe be at ordinary times place hairbrush and for reinforce fromer rail and after Guide rail, so can avoid sheltering from solar panel affects photoelectric transformation efficiency.

The Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism that front installation bottom portion and rear installation bottom portion are arranged, be cleaned solar panel or When person stops on the supporting plate, Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism is blocked in the lower surface of fromer rail and rear rail by Limit Bearing, so Strong wind just can be avoided to be scraped by this utility model.

When needing the angle of inclination of solar panel is adjusted the vertical irradiation adapting to sunray, can be by Latch is extracted out, to the right or be moved to the left support bar, makes the hole, a location on support bar corresponding with the spacing hole on electric pole, then Again latch correspondence is inserted in hole, location and spacing hole.

Casing uses Al alloy composite to make, sturdy and durable.The setting of thermal insulation board makes the heat on solar panel Amount can not be transmitted in casing, it is to avoid the components and parts in high temperature failure casing.Water proof ventilated membrane, i.e. louvre it is provided with in louvre Having non-return valve function, air can be with free flow, and rainwater can not enter.When accumulator battery or LDE lamp module are overheated, heat Amount can be from louvre discharges casing.

The electric energy that low-light solar panel produces smoothly is inputted in accumulator battery by manostat, provides for accumulator Filling, cross stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is the above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator battery, manostat will automatically cut off storage The power supply of set of cells, plays the purpose of protection accumulator battery.

Accumulator battery is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is superior, life-span length, heavy metal pollution are few.

Intelligent controller with timing timing function have the four seasons adjust lighting time function, can according to different geographical, no With arranging the closing of circuit time season, effectively it is set, it is to avoid the waste of electric power resource lighting time.

When need not LED lamp module work for a long time, can be by remote-control cut-off LED lamp module circuit.

LED in LED lamp module, uses high and cold, the disposable die cast of moisture resistant material high temperature resistant, resistance to, and light decay is little In 3%, the life-span is up to more than 100000 hours.

In sum, intelligent timing low-light solar street light is novel in design, compact conformation, can enter solar panel Row cleaning, and the angle of inclination of solar panel can be regulated according to sun irradiation angle, fully improve optoelectronic transformation efficiency, and And the integrally installation of solar panel and accumulator, highly reliable, and there is timing and timing function, it is to avoid the waste of electric energy.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent timing low-light solar street light；

Fig. 2 is solar panel and the top view of Wiping mechanism in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is A direction view in Fig. 2.

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, intelligent timing low-light solar street light, including electric pole 1, electric pole 1 top left side is passed through Adjustable connection supporting mechanism is provided with casing 2, and casing 2 top is provided with thermal insulation board 3, and thermal insulation board 3 is provided with solar panel 4, casing 2 is provided with the Wiping mechanism being positioned at above solar panel 4, be provided with in casing 2 accumulator battery 5, LED lamp module 6, Manostat 7, remote signal receiver 8 and the intelligent controller 9 of band timing timing function, casing 2 sidepiece offers louvre, dissipates Being provided with water proof ventilated membrane 11 in hot hole, accumulator battery 5 is located at bottom right side in casing 2, is provided with loophole and installation bottom casing 2 Hole, mounting hole site is on the right side of loophole, and the light-emitting area of LED lamp module 6 connects towards loophole, the signal of remote signal receiver 8 Receiving end is positioned at installing hole, manostat 7 and intelligent controller 9 and is positioned at above LED lamp module 6.

Adjustable connection supporting mechanism includes connecting plate 12, upper engaging lug 13, lower engaging lug 14 and support bar 15, connects Fixing on the right side of plate 12 and be located on the left of electric pole 1 upper end, connecting plate 12 is obliquely installed in right low left high, fixes setting on the left of upper engaging lug 13 Fix on the left of casing 2 right upper portion, lower engaging lug 14 and be located at casing 2 lower right side, on the right side of upper engaging lug 13, be hinged with connection Block 16, contiguous block 16 right side offers the mounting groove 17 that right side, front side and rear side are the most uncovered, and connecting plate 12 stretches into from left to right In mounting groove 17, threaded on contiguous block 16 have the fastening bolt 18 compressing connecting plate 12 upper and lower surface respectively； Lower engaging lug 14 is hinged with support bar 15 left end, electric pole 1 is provided with spacing hole along the longitudinal direction, on support bar 15 along its length It is uniformly provided with a registration hole 19, is connected by latch between one of them hole 19, location and spacing hole.

Wiping mechanism is installed case 20, afterwards installation case 21, level and is located at the gripper shoe 22 of casing 2 top left side, water before including Flat be located at the fromer rail 23 on front side of casing 2 top and level is located at the rear rail 24 of casing 2 top rear, fromer rail 23 and after lead The right-hand member of rail 24 with on the right of gripper shoe 22 along concordant, the two ends, left and right of fromer rail 23 and rear rail 24 are equipped with one piece of limited block 25, fromer rail 23 rolls connection front wheel 26, and rear rail 24 rolls connection rear roller 27, front wheel 26 and rear roller Coaxial between 27 being provided with a roller bearing 28, roller bearing 28 two ends are turned by the center of bearing with front wheel 26 and rear roller 27 respectively Being dynamically connected, roller bearing 28 is provided with the hairbrush 29 in rectangular shape, and front wheel 26 installs case 20 before being positioned at, and roller bearing 28 front end is worn The rear box wall of case 20 it is installed before crossing and fixing with front installation case 20 is connected, being fixed with positive and negative inside the front tank wall of front installation case 20 Rotating motor 30, the coaxial connection dish 31 that is fixed with on front side of front wheel 26, the main shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 30 be connected table before dish 31 The coaxial fixing connection in face, on the left of front installation case 20 and right side is respectively equipped with the limited block 25 on the limited block 25 with left side and right side Contacting the limit switch 32 coordinated, rear roller 27 installs case 21 after being positioned at, and roller bearing 28 rear end is through the front case of rear installation case 21 Wall also fixing with rear installation case 21 is connected.

Bottom front installation case 20 be equipped with an identical Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism of structure, front installation bottom rear installation case 21 Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism bottom case 20 installs the installing plate 33 of case 20 leading flank, installing plate 33 lower horizontal before including fixing being located at It is provided with fixing axle 34, fixing axle 34 rotates and is provided with the Limit Bearing 35 rolled along fromer rail 23 lower surface.

Solar panel 4 converts light energy in electric energy is transported to accumulator battery 5 by manostat 7 and stores, accumulator Group 5 is powered for clockwise and anticlockwise motor 30, intelligent controller 9, LED lamp module 6 and remote signal receiver 8, LED lamp module 6, remote control Signal receiver 8 and limit switch 32 are connected with intelligent controller 9 by control line respectively.

When solar panel 4 surface is cleaned by needs, preferably on rainy day, operator stands in and makes on road surface With remote controller, pressing and control the button that clockwise and anticlockwise motor 30 starts, remote signal receiver 8 receives signal and passes through Based Intelligent Control Device 9 order clockwise and anticlockwise motor 30 starts, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor 30 drives front wheel 26 to advance along fromer rail 23, and front wheel 26 is by rolling Axle 28 drives rear roller 27 along the equidirectional traveling of rear rail 24, and band electric brush 29 is at solar panel 4 apparent motion, hairbrush 29 The spot of solar panel 4 outer surface being wiped out, rainwater is clean for solar panel 4 surface washing.It is currently installed on case When limit switch 32 on 20 touches limited block 25, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 30 just rotates backward, and drives front wheel 26 and rear roller 27 rotate backward, and thus can on solar panel 4 surface back and forth the most several times spot be cleaned out.Gripper shoe 22 Effect be to place hairbrush 29 for reinforcing fromer rail 23 and rear rail 24 at ordinary times, so can avoid sheltering from solaode Plate 4 affects photoelectric transformation efficiency.

The Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism arranged bottom front installation case 20 and bottom rear installation case 21, is being cleaned solaode Plate 4 or when resting in gripper shoe 22, Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism is blocked in fromer rail 23 and rear rail 24 by Limit Bearing 35 Lower surface, strong wind thus can be avoided to be scraped by Wiping mechanism.

When needing the angle of inclination of solar panel 4 is adjusted the vertical irradiation adapting to sunray, can Latch is extracted out, to the right or be moved to the left support bar 15, makes the hole, a location 19 on support bar 15 and the spacing hole on electric pole 1 Correspondence, is inserted into latch correspondence in hole 19, location and spacing hole the most again.

Casing 2 uses Al alloy composite to make, sturdy and durable.The setting of thermal insulation board 3 makes on solar panel 4 Heat can not be transmitted in casing 2, it is to avoid the components and parts in high temperature failure casing 2.Water proof ventilated membrane 11 it is provided with, i.e. in louvre Louvre has non-return valve function, and air can be with free flow, and rainwater can not enter.When accumulator battery 5 or LDE lamp module mistake During heat, heat can be from louvre discharges casing 2.

The electric energy that low-light solar panel 4 is produced by manostat 7 smoothly inputs in accumulator battery 5, carries for accumulator For overcharging, crossing stream, the intelligent protection of short circuit, when there is the above-mentioned rough sledding to accumulator battery 5, manostat 7 will be cut automatically The disconnected power supply to accumulator battery 5, plays the purpose of protection accumulator battery 5.

Accumulator battery 5 is cobalt acid lithium battery, and self discharge is few, and discharge performance is superior, life-span length, heavy metal pollution are few.

Intelligent controller 9 with timing timing function have the four seasons adjust lighting time function, can according to different geographical, no With arranging the closing of circuit time season, effectively it is set, it is to avoid the waste of electric power resource lighting time.

When need not LED lamp module 6 for a long time and working, can be by remote-control cut-off LED lamp module 6 circuit.

LED in LED lamp module 6, uses high and cold, the disposable die cast of moisture resistant material high temperature resistant, resistance to, and light decay is little In 3%, the life-span is up to more than 100000 hours.

Shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc. are not made any pro forma restriction, every foundation by the present embodiment Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made by technical spirit of the present utility model, belongs to this reality Protection domain by new technique scheme.

Claims (2)

1. the solar panel automatic cleaning device of intelligent timing low-light solar street light, it is characterised in that: include casing, front Install case, afterwards case is installed, level is located at the gripper shoe of casing top left side, level is located at the fromer rail on front side of casing top and water The flat rear rail being located at casing top rear, casing top is provided with thermal insulation board, and thermal insulation board is provided with solar panel, fromer rail Right-hand member back side edge edge and the right-hand member back side edge of rear rail is connected along fixing with gripper shoe, the right-hand member of fromer rail and rear rail with prop up Along concordant on the right of fagging, the two ends, left and right of fromer rail and rear rail are equipped with one piece of limited block, before on fromer rail, rolling connection has Roller, rear rail rolls connection rear roller, coaxial between front wheel and rear roller is provided with a roller bearing, and roller bearing two ends are divided Tong Guo not be connected with the center rotating of front wheel and rear roller by bearing, roller bearing is provided with the hairbrush in rectangular shape, front wheel Installing case before being positioned at, roller bearing front end is through the rear box wall of front installation case and fixing with front installation case is connected, before front installation case Be fixed with clockwise and anticlockwise motor inside tank wall, coaxial on front side of front wheel be fixed with connection dish, the main shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor with The coaxial fixing connection of connection dish front surface, on the left of front installation case and right side is respectively equipped with the limit on the limited block with left side and right side Position block contact coordinate limit switch, rear roller be positioned at after install case, roller bearing rear end through rear installation case front tank wall and with Rear installation case is fixing to be connected.

The solar panel automatic cleaning device of intelligent timing low-light solar street light the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: front installation bottom portion is equipped with an identical Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism of structure, front installation case with rear installation bottom portion The Radix Saposhnikoviae position-limit mechanism of bottom installs the installing plate of case leading flank before including fixing being located at, installing plate lower horizontal is provided with fixing Axle, fixing axle rotates and is provided with the Limit Bearing rolled along fromer rail lower surface.