CN202516827U - Automatic cleaning device of solar battery panel - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device of solar battery panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202516827U CN202516827U CN2012200035505U CN201220003550U CN202516827U CN 202516827 U CN202516827 U CN 202516827U CN 2012200035505 U CN2012200035505 U CN 2012200035505U CN 201220003550 U CN201220003550 U CN 201220003550U CN 202516827 U CN202516827 U CN 202516827U
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- cleaning device
- automatic cleaning
- slide block
- solar panel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of a solar battery panel, The automatic cleaning device of the solar battery panel comprises a driving device, a cleaning device and a control device, wherein the driving device consists of a motor, a winding drum, a protection film, a driving chain, a slide wheel and a slide block; the motor is connected with the winding drum; a winding curtain is installed on the winding drum; the driving chain is wound on the edge of the winding drum; the other end of the driving chain is fixed with the slide block embedded on a slide rail; and the slide block is connected with the cleaning device. According to the automatic cleaning device, through semi-automatic control, the labor cost and the device cost are saved; the control box drives the protection curtain to cover and protect the solar panel up and down through the control motor, and smudge such as dust on the solar panel is removed by a cleaning brush at the lower part of the protection curtain, also the surface of the battery panel can be prevented from frosting and snow accumulating, and the efficiency can be improved greatly under the condition of low input.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning device, specifically a kind of solar panel automatic cleaning device.
Background technology
In recent years, solar energy more and more receives people's attention as clean energy resource, and solar energy generation technology is ripe gradually thereupon.Owing to receive the restriction of technology and material; The conversion ratio of the solar panel that existing optoelectronic transformation efficiency is the highest is merely 20.7%; Yet because the influence of factors such as climatic environment, air pollution; Dirts such as the dust in the atmosphere, the grains of sand have a strong impact on its photoelectric transformation efficiency attached to its surface, and it is lower to make it to become.Research both at home and abroad shows; Solar panel only has the staubosphere of 4.05g/m2 just can reduce solar energy conversion ratio 40%; In addition, accumulated snow and frost can influence cell panel many days can't normal power generation, thereby causes enormous economic loss; Mal-condition even meeting damage equipments such as the corrosion of corrosive substance form heavy losses and potential safety hazard.
Yet existing solar panels mainly are divided into two types by the installation site, and one type is mounted in ground, like solar power plant; It mainly cleans with the mode of shower nozzle water spray; Cleaning efficiency is lower, wastes a large amount of water sources, for the water-deficient area has increased very big burden (like power plant such as Xinjiang, Tibet); And receive in the winter time to freeze and influence poor effect.
Another kind of street illumination or the traffic lights supplying cell plate of being mainly; Be installed in the high-altitude or the spacious place on street lamp signal lamp top more, do not have cleaning device and be difficult to safeguard, after cell panel is covered by dirt; Generating efficiency declines to a great extent; Cause the storage battery power shortage and frequent charge finally causes battery failure, street lamp is scrapped.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of solar panel automatic cleaning device, adopts the brush dust out, does not need the water source, avoided the north of china in winter water to clean after, cell panel surface ice formation issues; After the brush cleaning, utilize cell panel surface coverage film to protect, avoided falling ash and dew night, solve the dew dust and mixed the difficult difficult problem that cleans in back; Reduce and expose to the sun the dirt time, thereby reduced cell panel surface dirt amount; Built-in heating thawing apparatus has avoided accumulated snow, frost and cell panel to freeze the problem of difficult cleaning afterwards.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of solar panel automatic cleaning device; Comprise drive unit, cleaning device and control device, described drive unit is made up of motor, reel, diaphragm, drive chain, pulley, slide block, and motor is connected with reel; Roller shutter is housed on the reel; The reel edge roll has drive chain, and the other end of drive chain is fixed with the slide block that is embedded on the slide rail, and slide block links to each other with cleaning device.
Said cleaning device is made up of preposition wiper, back wiper, cleansing bar; Cleansing bar is positioned at preposition wiper rear side; Preposition wiper can be removed the bulky grain dust of the stubbornness on solar panel surface; The cleansing bar of rear side can be wiped tiny dust, keeps the clean enough on solar panel surface, and the back wiper can be removed the surperficial accumulated snow of diaphragm, dust etc.
Said control device comprises control box, Digiplex, has automaton in the control box.
As preferably, the built-in infrared ray heating of said cleaner thawing apparatus.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The utility model is through semi-automatic control; Manpower and equipment cost have been saved; Control box is covered the protection solar panels up and down through control driven by motor protection curtain; And it is dirty to remove dust on the solar panels etc. by the cleaning brush of protection curtain bottom, also can avoid frosting, the accumulated snow on cell panel surface, can under low situation about dropping into, obtain the significantly raising of efficient.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the transmission mechanism of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of solar panel automatic cleaning device comprises that drive unit, control device, cleaning device, heater etc. partly constitute.
Drive unit has motor 5, reel 6, roller shutter 3, drive chain 9, pulley (81,82), slide block 7 to form.Motor 5 is connected with reel 6.Roller shutter 3 is housed on the reel 6, and reel 6 edge roll have drive chain 9, and the other end of drive chain 9 is fixing with the slide block 7 that is embedded on the slide rail 2, and slide block 7 links to each other with cleaner 4.Pulley is fixed on the fixed mount 10, and motor 5 drives roller shutter 3 and rotates, thereby makes drive chain 9 drive cleaner 4 work.For reducing cost, the weather conditions of reply sudden change will be controlled automatically with manual control mode and combine, and strengthen the practicality and the compliance of control device, and effectively reduce installation cost.
Control device is made up of control box, Digiplex etc.Have automaton in the control box, can also utilize Digiplex manually to control.
Sanitizer cartridge is equipped with preposition wiper 42, back wiper 41, cleansing bar and forms.Cleansing bar is positioned at preposition wiper 42 rear sides, and the bulky grain dust of the stubbornness that preposition wiper 42 can be surperficial with solar panel is removed, and the cleansing bar of rear side 41 can be wiped tiny dust, keeps the clean enough on solar panel surface.The back wiper can be removed the surperficial accumulated snow of diaphragm, dust etc.
Solar panel 1 surface freezes in the season of autumn and winter easily, and cleaner and solar panel 1 surface are frozen, and we have designed heater for this reason, solve this problem.Heater is an infrared ray heating tube.In view of the power consumption and the required composite factors such as defrost result that reach of heater, this device is chosen the infrared ray heating tube of 10W, about one minute of heat time heating time, keeps lower power consumption.
The operation principle of the utility model is following:
Utilize the motor-driven roller shutter, drive cleaner through jockey cell panel is cleaned, cover the upper protective film roller shutter simultaneously.Timing automatic exposing and the clad battery plate of every day; Make cell panel avoid the destruction of sand and dust, heavy snow at night; Protected cell panel, prolonged its service life, in the cleaner ascending and descending process; The dust and the accumulated snow on use device wiper cleaning diaphragm surface behind, cleaner has also cleaned cell panel simultaneously.
Daytime, can pass through artificial judgment this area natural environment and climate condition, artificial autonomous remote control cleaning device, the raising of maximal efficiency the cleannes of solar energy under adverse circumstances, saved after the bad weather manpower consumption of cleaning cell panel simultaneously.
The built-in infrared ray heating of cleaner thawing apparatus is in the same place if cleaner freezes with cell panel, can heat and thaw, and has protected cleaning device.Device adopts low-voltage output, and the power supply trouble rate is low, does not have static consumption.
More than the disclosed specific embodiment that is merely this patent, but this patent is not limited thereto, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, the distortion of making should be regarded as belonging to the utility model protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. solar panel automatic cleaning device; Comprise drive unit, cleaning device and control device, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is made up of motor, reel, diaphragm, drive chain, pulley, slide block, and motor is connected with reel; Roller shutter is housed on the reel; The reel edge roll has drive chain, and the other end of drive chain is fixed with the slide block that is embedded on the slide rail, and slide block links to each other with cleaning device.
2. solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cleaning device is made up of preposition wiper, back wiper, cleansing bar, and cleansing bar is positioned at preposition wiper rear side.
3. solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said control device comprises control box, Digiplex, has automaton in the control box.
4. solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the built-in infrared ray heating of said cleaner thawing apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200035505U CN202516827U (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Automatic cleaning device of solar battery panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200035505U CN202516827U (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Automatic cleaning device of solar battery panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202516827U true CN202516827U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200035505U Expired - Fee Related CN202516827U (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Automatic cleaning device of solar battery panel |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN202516827U (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103350075A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-16 | 国家电网公司 | Cleaning system for areal distribution type photovoltaic modules |
| CN104993784A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Solar panel cleaning device |
| CN105610391A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-05-25 | 国网山东省电力公司高唐县供电公司 | Automatic protection device of photovoltaic solar device |
| CN105692873A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-22 | 同济大学 | On-line cleaning equipment of membrane bioreactor and method thereof |
| CN106486718A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-08 | 东南（福建）汽车工业有限公司 | A kind of batteries of electric automobile bag insulation and controller for heat sink |
| CN107946929A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor power distribution cabinet with snow removing antifreeze function |
| CN108258994A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 南安市星佰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel assembly |
| CN108262270A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥云智物联科技有限公司 | A kind of protective device of power equipment |
| CN108284416A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 惠安县百灵机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel foodstuff processing bedplate device |
| CN108322173A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-24 | 南安市星佰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of modified photovoltaic panel assembly |
| CN108332140A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-27 | 惠安恒久升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of LEDy street lamp device |
| CN108356774A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 惠安县百灵机电设备有限公司 | A kind of improved food processing bedplate device |
| CN108365801A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 南安市星佰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel assembly |
| CN108361622A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 惠安恒久升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of modified LEDy street lamp device |
| CN108458307A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-28 | 惠安恒久升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel LED street lamp device |
| CN110729958A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-24 | 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 | Device and method for maintaining photovoltaic panel |
| WO2021003893A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-14 | 南京唐壹信息科技有限公司 | Dust removal apparatus for photovoltaic panel |
-
2012
- 2012-01-06 CN CN2012200035505U patent/CN202516827U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103350075A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-16 | 国家电网公司 | Cleaning system for areal distribution type photovoltaic modules |
| CN105692873A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-22 | 同济大学 | On-line cleaning equipment of membrane bioreactor and method thereof |
| CN104993784A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Solar panel cleaning device |
| CN105610391A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-05-25 | 国网山东省电力公司高唐县供电公司 | Automatic protection device of photovoltaic solar device |
| CN106486718A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-08 | 东南（福建）汽车工业有限公司 | A kind of batteries of electric automobile bag insulation and controller for heat sink |
| CN107946929A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor power distribution cabinet with snow removing antifreeze function |
| CN108284416A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 惠安县百灵机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel foodstuff processing bedplate device |
| CN108258994A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 南安市星佰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel assembly |
| CN108322173A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-24 | 南安市星佰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of modified photovoltaic panel assembly |
| CN108332140A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-27 | 惠安恒久升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of LEDy street lamp device |
| CN108356774A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 惠安县百灵机电设备有限公司 | A kind of improved food processing bedplate device |
| CN108365801A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 南安市星佰装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel assembly |
| CN108361622A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-03 | 惠安恒久升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of modified LEDy street lamp device |
| CN108458307A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-28 | 惠安恒久升电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel LED street lamp device |
| CN108262270A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥云智物联科技有限公司 | A kind of protective device of power equipment |
| WO2021003893A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-14 | 南京唐壹信息科技有限公司 | Dust removal apparatus for photovoltaic panel |
| CN110729958A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-01-24 | 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 | Device and method for maintaining photovoltaic panel |
| CN112044832A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-12-08 | 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 | Maintenance method based on photovoltaic panel maintenance device |
| CN112044832B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-04-15 | 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 | Maintenance method based on photovoltaic panel maintenance device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121107 Termination date: 20140106 |