CN202369994U - Articulated type revetment building block and hinged type revetment - Google Patents

Articulated type revetment building block and hinged type revetment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202369994U
CN202369994U CN2011204969463U CN201120496946U CN202369994U CN 202369994 U CN202369994 U CN 202369994U CN 2011204969463 U CN2011204969463 U CN 2011204969463U CN 201120496946 U CN201120496946 U CN 201120496946U CN 202369994 U CN202369994 U CN 202369994U
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block
building block
block body
planting hole
radial type
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CN2011204969463U
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邹瑾
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陈凡
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an articulated type revetment building block and a articulated type revetment. The articulated type revetment building block comprises a building block body, wherein a plant growing hole is formed in the center of the building block body; a coordinate system is built in such a way that the central point of the building block is taken as a coordinate origin, the horizontal direction is taken as an X-axis and the vertical direction is taken as a Y-axis; a mounting lug boss is arranged on each of two opposite sides in the Y-axis direction of the building block body; the two mounting lug bosses take the Y-axis as a central symmetry axis; a mounting groove is formed between the two mounting lug bosses; and the mounting groove is matched with the two mounting lug bosses. Aiming at the deficiencies of the revetment building block in the prior art, the articulated type revetment building block provided by the utility model has the advantage that the mounting lug bosses of each building block is assembled with the mounting groove of another building block in a matching manner, so as to improve the integral stability of the building blocks.

Description

Radial type slope protection block and radial type bank protection
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of radial type slope protection block and radial type bank protection.
Background technology
Have two kinds to the storm pavement system at present: a kind of is the rigid pavement system, and another kind is the Flexible Pavement system.Cemented rock bank protection or concrete revetment as commonly used all belong to the rigid pavement system, and the rigid pavement system often is difficult for the plantation greening, give the people dull visual effect; Poor to small-scale distortion adaptive capacity, be exactly large-area in case destroy, maintenance cost is also than higher; The rigid pavement has been blocked the exchange between the water body fully, does not reach the ecological permeability that requires.Therefore in the natural environment around the rigid pavement system often can not be melted into well, also satisfied not people ecology has been pursued.And the percent opening of present Flexible Pavement system is not of uniform size; The planting hole that forms between the planting hole of block and piece and the piece is not of uniform size to be caused, and so just causes the density of vegetation inconsistent, plants living inharmonious; And four bight sizes of block are less, in work progress, very easily damage.The Flexible Pavement system can overcome the shortcoming of rigid pavement basically; Satisfy ecological requirement, but prerequisite is the intensity that Flexible Pavement must guarantee self, can satisfy washing away of high-velocity flow; Wash away under the external force effects such as washing in a pan erosion at rainwater or river; Bank protection can guarantee monolithic stability and not cave in or the soil body such as empties at phenomenon that the construction of flexible bank protection simultaneously need be satisfied conveniently requirement, and maintenance cost can not be too high.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency of slope protection block in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of can satisfy the ecological revetment building block that high-velocity flow washes away better:
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of radial type slope protection block; Special character is: comprise block body, the center of said block body is provided with planting hole, is that the origin of coordinates is set up coordinate system with the central point of block body; With horizontal direction is as the X axle; As the Y axle, said block body is provided with an installation base along the relative both sides of Y direction with vertical direction, and said two installation bases are central symmetry axis with the Y axle; Form mount grooves between said two installation bases, said mount grooves matches with two installation bases.
Above-mentioned block body is provided with external groove along the relative both sides of X-direction, and said external groove is identical with the height of planting hole, and said external groove is identical with half shape size of planting hole.
Above-mentioned block body is penetrated with bridle port along the both sides of Y direction.
Tapered side is adopted in each side of above-mentioned slope protection block, and each side and vertical plane are 4 ° of angle of slope.
Above-mentioned block body is provided with boss, and said boss is arranged on the planting hole outside.
Being shaped as of above-mentioned planting hole is trapezoidal, rectangle or ellipse.
A kind of radial type bank protection, its special character is: comprise a plurality of building blocks that are stitched together successively, be used to be connected in series adjacent block at least one rope, be arranged on the snap close of corresponding rope termination; Said building block comprises block body, and the center of said block body is provided with planting hole, is that the origin of coordinates is set up coordinate system with the central point of block body; With horizontal direction is as the X axle; As the Y axle, said block body is provided with an installation base along the relative both sides of Y direction with vertical direction, and said two installation bases are central symmetry axis with the Y axle; Form mount grooves between said two installation bases, said mount grooves matches with two installation bases.
The advantage that this utility model had:
1, the hinged slope protection block that provides of the utility model, the installation base of every building block cooperates installation with the mount grooves of another piece building block, has improved the whole stability of building block.
The hinged slope protection block that the utility model provides; Every building block is together in series by a series of ropes and forms whole Flexible Pavement system; This bank protection to depression, freeze, when landslide and expansion etc. cause distortion, have higher adaptive capacity, bank protection can keep the resistance to overturning of self.
2, the porosity of the utility model slope protection block is high, and the size of each planting hole is consistent, is convenient to plantation; Can reach better afforestation effect; With surrounding environment harmony more, the root system of vegetation can strengthen the power that is connected between bank protection and the soil body, thereby further guarantees the stability of bank protection body.
3, the whole decking system of the utility model has permeability, promptly helps the exchange between the inside and outside water body of bank protection, can satisfy ecological requirement better.The radial type bank protection can artificially be laid, but also mechanical hoisting construction especially can be used for subaqueous construction, must adopt the mechanical hoisting construction during subaqueous construction, and the maximum gradient that this bank protection can reach is 1: 1.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model radial type slope protection block plan view;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of three radial type slope protection blocks of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model radial type slope protection block decking system sketch map;
Wherein Reference numeral is: 1-installation base, 2-mount grooves, the external groove of 3-, 4-planting hole, 5-bridle port, 6-boss, 7-rope, 8-snap close.
The specific embodiment
As shown in fig. 1, the radial type slope protection block is made up of the building block main body; The both sides up and down of building block main body are made up of installation base 1 and mount grooves 2 among Fig. 1; The left and right sides of block is provided with by half identical external groove 3 of planting hole, and the size of external groove 3 just in time is size half the of planting hole 4, and just in time the planting hole size with block is consistent for formed hole when two building blocks splicings; Every block all is parallel to each other by two and the bridle port 5 that runs through block is formed; Outer periphery at planting hole is equipped with the boss similar with the planting hole shape 6, and planting hole 4 or boss 6 can be square, rectangle, ellipse and circle etc., and conical design is adopted in each side of block; Become 4 ° angle with vertical direction, the splicing of block, opposing differential settlement and lifting construction are to the influence of block when coming the accommodation curve construction.
As shown in Figure 2; Three hinged building block assembly units signals, block adopts and is staggered, and the hole that forms between piece and the piece is big or small consistent with the planting hole of block itself; Be convenient to plantation; The density that can guarantee the plantation vegetation is consistent, and the percent opening of hole is bigger, can satisfy the growing space of small-sized arbor, shrub fully.Three block jointing positions; Mount grooves 2 just can be placed other two installation base 1; Can guarantee linkage effect like this, the bridle port of block needs on same straight line up and down simultaneously, because the side of single block becomes 4 ° angle with vertical direction; Then adjacent two hinged blocks just form 8 ° when splicing, the requirement of lifting when constructing to satisfy.
As shown in Figure 3; Each piece hinged block is together in series with rope 7; Form whole Flexible Pavement mat, whole bank protection is combined by these independent Flexible Pavement mats, rope is pinned so that construction hoisting uses with snap close 8 in four bights of each flexible mat.
The radial type slope protection block of the utility model; Forming hole between the hole of block itself and block and the block can be as the plant growing hole, and the size of each hole is consistent, is convenient to greening; Increased the vegetation growth rate on the unit area; Can satisfy the requirement of ecological afforestation, simultaneously vegetation root system plays the effect of reinforcement and anchoring to the soil body of sloping body, can strengthen the resistance to overturning of sloping body; Vegetation can make the part rainfall arrive domatic being trapped before, thereby reduces splashing and running off of grogs; The size in four bights of block is become big, in splicing or lifting construction process, damage to prevent the bight.
In addition, the slope protection block of the utility model is laid the anti-geotextiles of filtering of one deck earlier before laying block on smooth sloping body, can not run off to guarantee the sloping body soil body; The permeability of sloping body can guarantee the hydraulic balance of sloping inside and outside simultaneously, also helps the exchange between the water body, satisfies ecological requirement; And then the laying block, block adopts dislocation to arrange in work progress, does not need mortar to lay between the block; Can use artificial splicing or mechanical hoisting when more than waterline, constructing, below waterline, can use mechanical hoisting, the scope of application is wider; And the thickness of block is thicker; Can resist washing away of high-velocity flow, can improve efficiency of construction and speed during construction, thereby save engineering cost.
Comprise end face, bottom surface, side and left and right side up and down, it is characterized by that the building block main body adopts two line of symmetries symmetries to be provided with, building block is provided with two bridle ports of running through block parallel with side; A rectangular planting hole is set in the middle of the block body; The outside of planting hole is provided with the rectangle boss of an evagination; The lateral opening of an indent each side offered in building block; The side up and down of building block is provided with the outer male structure of indent.
Further, two of said block body sides also are symmetrically arranged with half logical planting hole.
Further, the size of said half logical planting hole is the half the of the planting hole of block own, and that its shape can adopt is trapezoidal, rectangle or ellipse etc.
Further, the shape of said planting hole can be trapezoidal, rectangle or ellipse etc.
Further, the boss of evagination needs to be consistent with the shape of planting hole outside the said planting hole.
Further, tapered side is adopted in each side of said slope protection block, and each side and vertical plane are 4 ° of angle of slope.
Further, said building block hole all runs through the end face and the bottom surface of building block.
Further, said building block bridle port runs through whole block, and the bridle port of block block when splicing needs on same straight line, to be convenient to passing of rope.

Claims (7)

1. radial type slope protection block; It is characterized in that: comprise block body, the center of said block body is provided with planting hole, is that the origin of coordinates is set up coordinate system with the central point of block body; With horizontal direction is as the X axle; As the Y axle, said block body is provided with an installation base along the relative both sides of Y direction with vertical direction, and said two installation bases are central symmetry axis with the Y axle; Form mount grooves between said two installation bases, said mount grooves matches with two installation bases.
2. radial type slope protection block according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said block body is provided with external groove along the relative both sides of X-direction; Said external groove is identical with the height of planting hole, and said external groove is identical with half shape size of planting hole.
3. radial type slope protection block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said block body is penetrated with bridle port along the both sides of Y direction.
4. radial type slope protection block according to claim 3 is characterized in that: being shaped as of said planting hole is trapezoidal, rectangle or ellipse.
5. radial type slope protection block according to claim 4 is characterized in that: tapered side is adopted in each side of said slope protection block, and each side and vertical plane are 4 ° of angle of slope.
6. described radial type slope protection block according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: said block body is provided with boss, and said boss is arranged on the planting hole outside.
7. radial type bank protection is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of building blocks that are stitched together successively, be used to be connected in series adjacent block at least one rope, be arranged on the snap close of corresponding rope termination; Said building block comprises block body, and the center of said block body is provided with planting hole, is that the origin of coordinates is set up coordinate system with the central point of block body; With horizontal direction is as the X axle; As the Y axle, said block body is provided with an installation base along the relative both sides of Y direction with vertical direction, and said two installation bases are central symmetry axis with the Y axle; Form mount grooves between said two installation bases, said mount grooves matches with two installation bases.
CN2011204969463U 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Articulated type revetment building block and hinged type revetment Ceased CN202369994U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204969463U CN202369994U (en) 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Articulated type revetment building block and hinged type revetment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204969463U CN202369994U (en) 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Articulated type revetment building block and hinged type revetment

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CN202369994U true CN202369994U (en) 2012-08-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103806573A (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-21 孙希贤 Greening wall
CN103898872A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 上海勘测设计研究院 Slope protection building block
CN111074844A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-28 湖北锦天禹建设工程有限公司 Construction method of ecological interlocking revetment of river channel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103806573A (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-21 孙希贤 Greening wall
CN103806573B (en) * 2012-11-02 2018-05-29 孙希贤 A kind of greening wall
CN103898872A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 上海勘测设计研究院 Slope protection building block
CN111074844A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-28 湖北锦天禹建设工程有限公司 Construction method of ecological interlocking revetment of river channel

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C32 Full or partial invalidation of patent right
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Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20140728

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 23343

Granted publication date: 20120808