CN203795375U - Mutual-nesting type ecological building block - Google Patents
Mutual-nesting type ecological building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203795375U CN203795375U CN201420140380.4U CN201420140380U CN203795375U CN 203795375 U CN203795375 U CN 203795375U CN 201420140380 U CN201420140380 U CN 201420140380U CN 203795375 U CN203795375 U CN 203795375U
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- mutual
- ecological
- water
- building block
- nesting
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mutual-nesting type ecological building block comprising a building block body. The building block body comprises a three-leg connector and mutual-nesting units. The mutual-nesting units are arranged on support legs of the three-leg connector, and an included angle between central axes of the two adjacent support legs is 120 degrees. The single side of each support leg is inwardly recessed in an arc-shaped manner, a nesting groove is formed between every two adjacent support legs, and the three-leg connector is provided with fastening wing blocks which are arranged in the nesting grooves. The mutual-nesting units are provided with mutual-nesting openings. The three-leg connector is provided with ecological planting holes. The building block body is provided with water grooves connected with the ecological planting holes. During construction of a protection slope, the ecological building blocks can be nested together, so that the ecological protection slope can be more stable and function in preventing water and soil loss and erosion can be achieved; water flow on the protection slope can pass the water grooves and the ecological planting holes to keep each building block at mutual water circulation states, and accordingly, evergreen woody plants can realize ecological benefits and adjust ecological environment and the mutual-nesting type ecological building block has remarkable economic value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, relates in particular to a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economy, ecological environmental pollution deterioration is on the rise.Particularly serious water pollutes and has caused body eutrophication, has aggravated the shortage of water resource, and the deterioration of water ecological environment impels taking place frequently of flood.People have recognized the inharmonious of the fast development of water conservancy construction and ecological environmental protection, have formed threat to ecological environment and socioeconomic sustainable development, thereby have caused the new theory of harnessing the river and changed.
For preventing erosion, wash away erosion, generally lay the paving layer of one deck bank protection at natural river course, lake, reservoir, conventional have rigidity lining cutting pavement structure and a flexible lining pavement structure, wherein, rigidity lining cutting pavement structure is as placed rockfill, cemented rock, cast-in-situ concrete etc., exist overall cost high, be difficult for green grass, do not there is ecological property, be not suitable with frost heave, sedimentation, and the defect such as poor durability; And the most frequently used material of general employing flexible lining pavement structure is slope protection block now.But the bank protection that current ecological block is constructed in use for some time, owing to being subject under the impact force and rainwash of current, easily there is loosening and sedimentation phenomenon in building block, and poor durability, has destroyed protective slope structure; And the evergreen xylophyta of the general plantation in ecologic planting hole on existing ecological block, but ecological block drainage performance is poor at present, the easy like this water that makes amasss in ecologic planting hole, cause evergreen xylophyta drowned, do not have ecological benefits, cannot regulate ecological environment, social economic value is not obvious.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existing in prior art, a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block is provided, in the time constructing bank protection, ecological block can be inlayed together each other, the building block that makes to form after bank protection there will not be loosening and sedimentation phenomenon under current, rain drop erosion, make ecological revetment more stable, play the effect that prevents erosion and prevent from washing away erosion; Water flow energy on ecological revetment makes every building block keep mutual water flowing state by water-flowing trough and ecologic planting hole, avoid water to amass in ecologic planting hole and occur the phenomenon that evergreen xylophyta is drowned, make evergreen xylophyta play ecological benefits, regulate ecological environment, there is significant social economic value.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block, comprise block body, it is characterized in that: block body is made up of tripod disjunctor and mutual inlay, inlay is located on the leg of tripod disjunctor mutually, angle between the axis of adjacent two legs is 120 °, the single side face of leg is the setting of circular arc indent, between adjacent two legs, form mosaic groove, mosaic groove matches with mutual inlay, mutual inlay in adjacent two block body is embedded in mosaic groove, realize position-limiting action transversely, tripod disjunctor is provided with engaging wing piece, engaging wing piece is located in mosaic groove, in inlay, be provided with mutual embedding opening mutually, mutually embedding opening with engage wing piece and match, engaging wing piece in adjacent two block body is embedded in mutual embedding opening, position-limiting action on realizing longitudinally, tripod disjunctor is provided with ecologic planting hole, on ecologic planting hole, plant evergreen xylophyta, block body is provided with water-flowing trough, water-flowing trough connects ecologic planting hole.
Further, inlay is provided with the first filling concrete hole mutually, engaging wing piece is provided with the second filling concrete hole, the first filling concrete hole and the second filling concrete hole match, after ecological block is inlayed together each other, anchor pole is through the first filling concrete hole and the second filling concrete hole, and concrete perfusion, can will between ecological block, be mutually permanently connected.
Further, be provided with screen pack in water-flowing trough, screen pack prevents that solid particle from entering in water-flowing trough, makes water-flowing trough play drainage effect.
Further,, because circular ecologic planting hole surrounding is arc-shaped edges, there is not seamed edge in the rounded shape in ecologic planting hole, prevents from damaging root system of plant, and ecologic planting hole is the circular water-flowing trough that is easily communicated with, and can carry out again irrigation effect in draining.
Further, block body is provided with anti-skidding lines, plays anti-skidding effect.
The utility model, owing to having adopted technique scheme, has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is in the time constructing bank protection, by the mutual inlay on an ecological block is embedded in the mosaic groove on another piece ecological block, engage wing piece is embedded in mutual embedding opening simultaneously, ecological block can be inlayed together each other, carry out the position-limiting action on vertical and horizontal, again anchor pole is passed in the first filling concrete hole and the second filling concrete hole that match, and concrete perfusion, can will between ecological block, be mutually permanently connected on foundation trench, make to form building block after bank protection at current, under rain drop erosion, there will not be loosening and sedimentation phenomenon, ecological revetment is more stable, play and can resist load action, prevent erosion and prevent from washing away the effect of erosion, water-flowing trough in ecological revetment on every ecological block and ecologic planting hole are communicated with each other, water flow energy makes every building block keep mutual water flowing state by water-flowing trough and ecologic planting hole, avoid water to amass in ecologic planting hole and occur the phenomenon that evergreen xylophyta is drowned, and ensure each ecologic planting hole to carry out irrigation effect, make evergreen xylophyta play ecological benefits, form an ecology and protect bank, can water conservation, reduce soil erosion, purify air, protection is ecological, the feature of beautifying the environment, reach flood-control construction and slope greening is integrated, there is significant social economic value, the utility model is provided with anti-skidding lines simultaneously, plays anti-skidding effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the elevation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (in figure anti-skidding lines not shown) of a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block of the utility model while constructing bank protection.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, for a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block of the utility model, comprise block body 1, block body 1 by flyash, rubble, river sand, slag is prefabricated forms.Block body 1 is made up of tripod disjunctor 11 and mutual inlay 12, inlay 12 is located on the leg 111 of tripod disjunctor 11 mutually, angle between the axis of adjacent two legs 111 is 120 °, the single side face of leg 111 is the setting of circular arc indent, between adjacent two legs 111, form mosaic groove (not shown), inlay 12 matches with mosaic groove mutually, in the time constructing bank protection, mutual inlay 12 in adjacent two block body 1 is embedded in mosaic groove, ecological block can be inlayed together each other, play position-limiting action transversely, more stable between building block.Tripod disjunctor 11 is provided with engaging wing piece 13, engaging wing piece 13 is located in mosaic groove, in inlay 12, be provided with mutual embedding opening 17 mutually, mutually embedding opening 17 with engage wing piece 13 and match, engaging wing piece 13 in adjacent two block body 1 is embedded in mutual embedding opening 17, in the time constructing bank protection, ecological block can be inlayed together each other, position-limiting action on playing longitudinally, more stable between building block.Inlay 12 is provided with the first filling concrete hole 15 mutually, engaging wing piece 13 is provided with the second filling concrete hole 16, the first filling concrete hole 15 and the second filling concrete hole 16 match, after ecological block is inlayed together each other, anchor pole (not shown) is through the first filling concrete hole 15 and the second filling concrete hole 16, and concrete perfusion, can will between ecological block, be mutually permanently connected on foundation trench.Tripod disjunctor 11 is provided with ecologic planting hole 14, plants evergreen xylophyta on ecologic planting hole 14, and the rounded shape in ecologic planting hole 14, because circular ecologic planting hole 14 surroundings are arc-shaped edges, does not exist seamed edge, can prevent from damaging root system of plant.Block body 1 is provided with water-flowing trough 18, in water-flowing trough 18, be provided with screen pack (not shown), screen pack can prevent that solid particle from entering in water-flowing trough 18, and water-flowing trough 18 plays drainage effect, water-flowing trough 18 connects ecologic planting hole 14, can carry out again irrigation effect in draining.Block body 1 is provided with anti-skidding lines 19, plays anti-skidding effect.The utility model is in the time constructing bank protection, by the mutual inlay on an ecological block is embedded in the mosaic groove on another piece ecological block, engage wing piece is embedded in mutual embedding opening simultaneously, ecological block can be inlayed together each other, carry out the position-limiting action on vertical and horizontal, again anchor pole is passed in the first filling concrete hole and the second filling concrete hole that match, and concrete perfusion, can will between ecological block, be mutually permanently connected on foundation trench, make to form building block after bank protection at current, under rain drop erosion, there will not be loosening and sedimentation phenomenon, ecological revetment is more stable, play and can resist load action, prevent erosion and prevent from washing away the effect of erosion, water-flowing trough in ecological revetment on every ecological block and ecologic planting hole are communicated with each other, water flow energy makes every building block keep mutual water flowing state by water-flowing trough and ecologic planting hole, avoid water to amass in ecologic planting hole and occur the phenomenon that evergreen xylophyta is drowned, and ensure each ecologic planting hole to carry out irrigation effect, make evergreen xylophyta play ecological benefits, form an ecology and protect bank, can water conservation, reduce soil erosion, purify air, protection is ecological, the feature of beautifying the environment, reach flood-control construction and slope greening is integrated, there is significant social economic value, simultaneously the utility model by flyash, rubble, river sand, slag is prefabricated forms, make the building block of a kind of environment-friendly light type, meet the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, it not only has high-strength cracking resistance, and impervious water resistant, improve building block anti-freezing property and weather resistance performance, greatly extended the application life of building block, materials reduce on the whole, reduce manufacturing cost.
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, but technical characterictic of the present utility model is not limited to this.Anyly for solving essentially identical technical problem, realize essentially identical technique effect taking the utility model as basis, the simple change done, be equal to and replace or modification etc., be all covered by among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an inter-embedding type ecological block, comprise block body, it is characterized in that: described block body is made up of tripod disjunctor and mutual inlay, described mutual inlay is located on the leg of described tripod disjunctor, angle between the axis of adjacent two described legs is 120 °, the single side face of described leg is the setting of circular arc indent, between adjacent two described legs, form mosaic groove, described mosaic groove and described mutual inlay match, described mutual inlay in adjacent two described block body is embedded in described mosaic groove, realize position-limiting action transversely, described tripod disjunctor is provided with engaging wing piece, described engaging wing piece is located in described mosaic groove, in described mutual inlay, be provided with mutual embedding opening, described mutual embedding opening engages wing piece and matches with described, described engaging wing piece in adjacent two described block body is embedded in described mutual embedding opening, position-limiting action on realizing longitudinally, described tripod disjunctor is provided with ecologic planting hole, described ecologic planting is planted evergreen xylophyta on hole, described block body is provided with water-flowing trough, described water-flowing trough connects described ecologic planting hole.
2. a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mutual inlay is provided with the first filling concrete hole, described engaging wing piece is provided with the second filling concrete hole, and described the first filling concrete hole and described the second filling concrete hole match.
3. a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described water-flowing trough, be provided with screen pack.
4. a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rounded shape in described ecologic planting hole.
5. a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described block body is provided with anti-skidding lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420140380.4U CN203795375U (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Mutual-nesting type ecological building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420140380.4U CN203795375U (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Mutual-nesting type ecological building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203795375U true CN203795375U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420140380.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203795375U (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Mutual-nesting type ecological building block |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203795375U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104674756A (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-06-03 | 安徽华普节能材料股份有限公司 | Fastening type ecological revetment member and fastening type ecological revetment construction process |
| CN105464046A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 山东大学 | Three-direction interlocking ecological slope protection brick and application thereof |
| CN105507208A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Locking-type stacked ecological building block |
| CN105544466A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Box-type ecological building blocks used for ecologically protecting slope |
| CN109295942A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecoscape type irrigation canal and its construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-26 CN CN201420140380.4U patent/CN203795375U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104674756A (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-06-03 | 安徽华普节能材料股份有限公司 | Fastening type ecological revetment member and fastening type ecological revetment construction process |
| CN105464046A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 山东大学 | Three-direction interlocking ecological slope protection brick and application thereof |
| CN105507208A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Locking-type stacked ecological building block |
| CN105544466A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Box-type ecological building blocks used for ecologically protecting slope |
| CN105544466B (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江景昌建设有限公司 | A kind of box ecological block for ecological revetment |
| CN109295942A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecoscape type irrigation canal and its construction method |
| CN109295942B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江圣立建设有限公司 | Ecological landscape type irrigation channel and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140827 |