CN209669792U - A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation - Google Patents
A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209669792U CN209669792U CN201822098593.6U CN201822098593U CN209669792U CN 209669792 U CN209669792 U CN 209669792U CN 201822098593 U CN201822098593 U CN 201822098593U CN 209669792 U CN209669792 U CN 209669792U
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- counterfort
- soft soil
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- soil foundation
- ecological
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of buttress type ecological revetment structures suitable for soft soil foundation, including dowel, counterfort vertical plate, plantation earth material, counterfort floor, counterfort bottom plate, pile foundation and ecological block barricade;The buttress type ecological revetment structure that the utility model is suitable for soft soil foundation uses the counterfort wall in the river bank of soft soil foundation setting pile foundation, and ecological block barricade is equipped in counterfort bottom plate front end, common combination forms the buttress type ecological revetment structure on pile foundation, the loads such as the horizontal force after wall are undertaken by the counterfort wall of pile foundation and reach structure safety and stability, reliable effect, it is relatively narrow to be not only able to satisfy use space, and it is able to satisfy ecological, environmental protective, beautify landscape etc. to require, with easy for construction, ecology, it is beautiful, the functions such as economy, it is suitable for soft soil foundation, land resource is relatively in short supply, nearby there are the places such as other structures, and streamflow speed is big, equal rivers more demanding to the erosion resistibility of shore protection, it has a extensive future.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to revetment technical field of structures, especially a kind of buttress type ecology suitable for soft soil foundation is refuted
Bank structure.
Background technique
Ecological revetment is that one kind can play the role of ecological, environmental protective, have both landscape function again and can prevent erosion
Barricade.With the continuous development of national economy, the horizontal continuous raising of people's lives, the environment that people live to itself
More stringent requirements are proposed, it is desirable to which it is more blue, and water is more clear, occurs the theory of construction ecological riverway therewith, has also required river
In to build ecological revetment.Since traditional dredging waterway predominantly meets the needs controlled flood and drained flooded fields, generally adopted in soft soil foundation
With traditional low pile cap structure, i.e., cast-in-place L-type barricade revetment on pile foundation forms gray structure, they build molding
Afterwards, river water is separated with what natives were, water and soil free exchange cannot be formed, accumulated over a long period, river water is unable to self-cleaning, to the end at
For a smelly water river, in order to river channel ecology and change water, local governments will expend several hundred million or even billions of funds every year, and
And work hard but get little result, and stone and concrete just so a kind of color, it cannot play the role of beautifying the environment, it can not be with week
Surrounding environment is adapted, in addition, the construction due to some rivers is limited by conditions such as soil, periphery structures, nothing during use
Enough spaces carry out slope design and use.Currently, under the conditions of Soft Clay and region that use space is relatively narrow not yet
There are a kind of needs for being not only able to satisfy river flood control water drainage, but also the structure of ecological, environmental protective, beautifying city landscape function can be reached.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of buttress type suitable for soft soil foundation is raw
State revetment structure.
Realize the technical solution of the utility model aim are as follows:
A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation, which is characterized in that vertical including dowel, counterfort
Plate, plantation earth material, counterfort floor, counterfort bottom plate, pile foundation and ecological block barricade;The pile foundation setting is in weak soil
The river bank of base is provided with counterfort bottom plate on pile foundation, counterfort vertical plate is provided on counterfort bottom plate;The counterfort vertical plate one
Side is provided with plantation earth material, plants and is provided with ecological block barricade on earth material;The counterfort vertical plate other side is provided with counterfort rib
Plate;Several dowels are provided between counterfort vertical plate and ecological block barricade, one end of dowel is connected with counterfort vertical plate
It connects, the other end of dowel is connected with ecological block barricade.
Preferably, several water and soil connected circular hole channels are provided on the counterfort vertical plate.
Preferably, the ecological block gear coping is provided with barricade top.
Preferably, the rear of the counterfort floor is provided with backfill material.
The utility model compared with prior art, remarkable advantage:
The buttress type ecological revetment structure that the utility model is suitable for soft soil foundation uses on the river bank of soft soil foundation
The counterfort wall of pile foundation is set, and is equipped with ecological block barricade in counterfort bottom plate front end, common combination forms pile foundation base
Buttress type ecological revetment structure on plinth, the loads such as horizontal force after wall are undertaken by the counterfort wall of pile foundation and reach knot
Structure safety and stability, reliable effect, it is relatively narrow to be not only able to satisfy use space, but also is able to satisfy ecological, environmental protective, beautification scape
It sees etc. and to require, have the function of easy for construction, ecological, beautiful, economical etc., it is relatively in short supply, attached to be suitable for soft soil foundation, land resource
Closely there are the places such as other structures and streamflow speed big, equal rivers more demanding to the erosion resistibility of shore protection, application
It has a extensive future.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or required attached drawing is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the buttress type ecological revetment structure that the utility model is suitable for soft soil foundation.
Fig. 2 is the left view for the buttress type ecological revetment structure that the utility model is suitable for soft soil foundation.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation, including barricade top 1, company
Connect muscle 2, backfill material 3, counterfort vertical plate 4, plantation earth material 5, water and soil connected circular hole channel 6, counterfort floor 7, counterfort bottom plate 9, pile foundation
Basis 10 and ecological block barricade 13;The river bank of soft soil foundation is arranged in the pile foundation 10, sets on pile foundation 10
It is equipped with counterfort bottom plate 9, counterfort vertical plate 4 is provided on counterfort bottom plate 9;4 side of counterfort vertical plate is provided with plantation earth material 5, kind
It plants and is provided with ecological block barricade 13 on earth material 5, the top of ecological block barricade 13 is provided with barricade top 1;The counterfort vertical plate 4
The other side is provided with counterfort floor 7, and the rear of counterfort floor 7 is provided with backfill material 3;It is provided on the counterfort vertical plate 4 several
A water and soil connected circular hole channel 6 is connected for that will plant earth material 5 with backfill material 3;In counterfort vertical plate 4 and ecological block barricade
Several dowels 2 are provided between 13, one end of dowel 2 is connected with counterfort vertical plate 4, the other end of dowel 2 and life
State block wall 13 is connected.
A kind of construction method of the buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the calculating of pile foundation support table stable structure is carried out according to the current specifications of revetment, determines pile foundation spacing and cushion cap
Board width;
Step 2: carrying out calculation of bearing capacity of pile foundation according to the current specifications of revetment, determines that pile foundation quantity, stake is long and section;
Step 3: Strength Calculation is carried out according to the current specifications of buttress type harbour, determines counterfort base plate thickness, vertical plate
Thickness and floor thickness;
Step 4: the construction of pile foundation 10 is carried out on the river bank of soft soil foundation;
Step 5: it after the construction for completing pile foundation 10, constructs to form side slope in the side earth excavation of pile foundation 10
Line 8;
Step 6: after the construction for completing side slope line 8, counterfort bottom plate 9 is arranged on pile foundation 10, and guarantee counterfort bottom
The top surface level height of plate 9 is identical as the river bed design height of mud upper thread 12;
Step 7: after the construction for completing counterfort bottom plate 9, counterfort vertical plate 4 is arranged on counterfort bottom plate 9, in counterfort vertical plate 4
Rear be provided with counterfort floor 7;And pre-buried dowel 2 and reserved water and soil connected circular hole channel 6 on counterfort vertical plate 4;
Step 8: after the construction for completing counterfort floor 7, the front of counterfort vertical plate 4 is provided with plantation earth material 5, planting soil
It is provided with ecological block barricade 13 on material 5, and will mutually be fixed between ecological block barricade 13 and counterfort vertical plate 4 by dowel 2
Connection;
Step 9: after the construction for completing ecological block barricade 13, the top of ecological block barricade 13 is provided with barricade top 1;
Step 10: after the construction for completing barricade top 1, the rear of counterfort floor 7 is filled with backfill material 3.
In conclusion the buttress type ecological revetment structure that the utility model is suitable for soft soil foundation is used in soft soil foundation
The counterfort wall of pile foundation is arranged in river bank, and is equipped with ecological block barricade, common combination shape in counterfort bottom plate front end
At the buttress type ecological revetment structure on the basis of pile foundation, the loads such as horizontal force after wall are undertaken by the counterfort wall of pile foundation
And reach structure safety and stability, reliable effect, it is relatively narrow to be not only able to satisfy use space, but also be able to satisfy ecological ring
Protect, beautification landscape etc. requires, and has the function of easy for construction, ecological, beautiful, economical etc., be suitable for soft soil foundation, land resource phase
To it is in short supply, nearby have the places such as other structures and streamflow speed big, it is more demanding to the erosion resistibility of shore protection etc.
River has a extensive future.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to the solution of the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It has been further described, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, not
For limiting the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made, changes equivalent replacement
Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation, which is characterized in that vertical including dowel (2), counterfort
Plate (4), plantation earth material (5), counterfort floor (7), counterfort bottom plate (9), pile foundation (10) and ecological block barricade (13);It is described
The river bank of soft soil foundation is arranged in pile foundation (10), and counterfort bottom plate (9), counterfort bottom plate are provided on pile foundation (10)
(9) counterfort vertical plate (4) are provided on;Counterfort vertical plate (4) side is provided with plantation earth material (5), is arranged in plantation earth material (5)
There are ecological block barricade (13);Counterfort vertical plate (4) other side is provided with counterfort floor (7);In counterfort vertical plate (4) and ecology
Several dowels (2) are provided between block wall (13), one end of dowel (2) is connected with counterfort vertical plate (4), connection
The other end of muscle (2) is connected with ecological block barricade (13).
2. the buttress type ecological revetment structure according to claim 1 suitable for soft soil foundation, which is characterized in that described to help
It stands like a wall and is provided with several water and soil connected circular hole channels (6) on plate (4).
3. the buttress type ecological revetment structure according to claim 1 suitable for soft soil foundation, which is characterized in that the life
Barricade top (1) is provided at the top of state block wall (13).
4. the buttress type ecological revetment structure according to claim 1 suitable for soft soil foundation, which is characterized in that described to help
The rear of wall floor (7) is provided with backfill material (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822098593.6U CN209669792U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation |
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CN201822098593.6U CN209669792U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation |
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CN209669792U true CN209669792U (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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CN201822098593.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209669792U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109555081A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure and its construction method suitable for soft soil foundation |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201822098593.6U patent/CN209669792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109555081A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of buttress type ecological revetment structure and its construction method suitable for soft soil foundation |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191122 Termination date: 20211214 |