CN108330904A - A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108330904A CN108330904A CN201810219736.6A CN201810219736A CN108330904A CN 108330904 A CN108330904 A CN 108330904A CN 201810219736 A CN201810219736 A CN 201810219736A CN 108330904 A CN108330904 A CN 108330904A
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- prefabricated
- prefabricated box
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/066—Quays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structures, including prefabricated box, backfill material, prefabricated panel and plantation earth material；Several grades of prefabricated box are provided on the prefabricated panel, several grades of the front and back of prefabricated box are in step-like；Plantation earth material is provided in prefabricated box, the rear of prefabricated box is provided with backfill material；Gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure of the present invention is assembled using prefabricated panel and prefabricated box on the good river bank of geological conditions, the front and back of upper and lower prefabricated box is arranged and the fabricated revetment structure of gravity-type of formation in step, the loads such as the horizontal force after wall are undertaken by revetment structure and reach structure safety and stability, reliable effect, it can reach again efficient, it is energy saving, green, the purpose of environmental protection, it is made with batch production, construction is fast, the wasting of resources is few, the features such as ecological, environmental protective, it is good suitable for geological conditions, environmental requirement is high, duration tightly waits places, it has a extensive future.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological revetment structure, especially a kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and
Its construction method.
Background technology
Ecological revetment is a kind of can to play the role of ecological, environmental protective and have both landscape function and can prevent erosion
Barricade.With the continuous development of national economy, the horizontal continuous raising of people’s lives, the environment that people live to itself
More stringent requirements are proposed, it is desirable to and it is more blue, and water is more clear, meanwhile, occur the engineering concept of assembled architecture, the phase of people therewith
It hopes higher, that is, efficient, energy saving, green, environmentally friendly construction means is used as possible in requiring architectural engineering to build.Currently, big
What partial dredging waterway predominantly satisfaction was controlled flood and drained flooded fields build, and is generally adopted in the preferable Engineering Zone of geological conditions
Gray structure is formed based on cast in situs with structures such as traditional gravity type slurry masonry retaining wall, concrete retaining walls,
Not only river water is separated with what natives were, it is difficult to which forming water and soil free exchange makes river water self-cleaning, and due to using a large amount of
Cast-in-place structural needs a large amount of template, and the duration is also longer, and construction material waste is also very much, not efficiently, energy-saving and environmental protection.Currently,
The good Engineering Zone of geological conditions is there has been no a kind of needs that can meet river flood control water drainage and reaches efficient, energy saving, ring
It protects, the structure of beautifying city landscape function.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction methods, can reach
Structure safety and stability, reliable effect, and can achieve the purpose that efficient, energy saving, green, environmentally friendly.
Realize that the technical solution of the object of the invention is：
A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure, which is characterized in that including prefabricated box, backfill material, prefabricated panel and kind
Plant earth material；Several grades of prefabricated box are provided on the prefabricated panel, several grades of the front and back of prefabricated box are in step-like；Most bottom
Layer prefabricated box is mutually fixedly connected with prefabricated panel by tongue and groove, is mutually fixed by tongue and groove between two neighboring prefabricated box
Connection；Plantation earth material is provided in prefabricated box, the rear of prefabricated box is provided with backfill material.
Preferably, the prefabricated box on have tongue and groove up and down, the left and right of prefabricated box is equipped with left and right tongue and groove.
A kind of construction method of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1：Structure monolithic stability, bearing capacity of foundation are carried out according to the current specifications of gravity type quay, determines prefabricated bottom
The width of plate；
Step 2：According to the current specifications of gravity type quay to prefabricated box carry out antiskid, it is anti-incline, Strength co-mputation, determine prefabricated
Width, the plate thickness of babinet；
Step 3：Stable and intensity compound nucleus is carried out according to the current specifications of retaining wall, determines revetment section；
Step 4：The making to prefabricated box and prefabricated panel is carried out in factory or scene；
Step 5：In the land side of ecological revetment structure, earth excavation constructs to form excavation of foundation pit side slope line；
Step 6：Prefabricated panel is constructed after placing, bottom prefabricated box, interior kind of construction backfill prefabricated box are placed in construction
Plant earth material；
Step 7：Upper level prefabricated box is placed in construction, and construction, which backfills, plants earth material in corresponding prefabricated box, according to said method follow
Ring is placed and backfill is until prefabricated box is placed to designed elevation；
Step 8：The backfill material for backfilling prefabricated box rear carries out greening construction on plantation earth material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage：
Gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure of the present invention be the good river bank of geological conditions using prefabricated panel with it is prefabricated
Babinet assembles, and the front and back of upper and lower prefabricated box is arranged and the fabricated revetment structure of gravity-type of formation in step, after wall
The loads such as horizontal force are undertaken by revetment structure and reach structure safety and stability, reliable effect, and can reach efficient, energy saving, green
Color, environmentally friendly purpose have the characteristics that batch production makes, construction is fast, the wasting of resources is few, ecological, environmental protective, are suitable for geological conditions
The places such as well, environmental requirement is high, the duration is tight, have a extensive future.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is required attached drawing in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of prefabricated box in gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure, including prefabricated box 1, backfill material 2, prefabricated bottom
Plate 4 and plantation earth material 7；Several grades of prefabricated box 1 are provided on the prefabricated panel 4, several grades of the front and back of prefabricated box 1 are in
Step-like, the front step distance of upper and lower prefabricated box 1 must meet the space needs of planting plants, the backstage of upper and lower prefabricated box 1
Rank distance must ensure the needs that water and soil conservation effective communication is connected between water and soil and prefabricated box after wall；Bottom prefabricated box 1 with
Prefabricated panel 4 is mutually fixedly connected by tongue and groove, is mutually fixedly connected by tongue and groove between two neighboring prefabricated box 1；It is prefabricated
Plantation earth material 7 is provided in babinet 1, the rear of prefabricated box 1 is provided with backfill material 2.It is had in the prefabricated box 1
The left and right of lower tongue and groove 6, prefabricated box 1 is equipped with left and right tongue and groove 8, predominantly enhances the stabilization of babinet and babinet.
A kind of construction method of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Structure monolithic stability, bearing capacity of foundation are carried out according to the current specifications of gravity type quay, determines prefabricated bottom
The width of plate；
Step 2：According to the current specifications of gravity type quay to prefabricated box carry out antiskid, it is anti-incline, Strength co-mputation, determine prefabricated
Width, the plate thickness of babinet；
Step 3：Stable and intensity compound nucleus is carried out according to the current specifications of retaining wall, determines revetment section；
Step 4：The making to prefabricated box 1 and prefabricated panel 4 is carried out in factory or scene；
Step 5：In the land side of ecological revetment structure, earth excavation constructs to form excavation of foundation pit side slope line 3；
Step 6：After the construction of prefabricated panel 4 is placed, bottom prefabricated box 1, construction backfill prefabricated box 1 are placed in construction
Interior plantation earth material 7；
Step 7：Upper level prefabricated box 1 is placed in construction, and construction, which backfills, plants earth material 7 in corresponding prefabricated box 1, by this side
Method cycle is placed and backfill is until prefabricated box is placed to designed elevation；
Step 8：The backfill material 2 for backfilling 1 rear of prefabricated box carries out greening construction on plantation earth material 7.
In conclusion gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure of the present invention is used in advance on the good river bank of geological conditions
Bottom plate processed is assembled with prefabricated box, and the front and back of upper and lower prefabricated box is arranged and the fabricated revetment of gravity-type of formation in step
Structure, the loads such as horizontal force after wall are undertaken by revetment structure and reach structure safety and stability, reliable effect, and can reach high
Effect, energy saving, green, environmentally friendly purpose have the characteristics that batch production makes, construction is fast, the wasting of resources is few, ecological, environmental protective, are applicable in
In the places such as geological conditions is good, environmental requirement is high, the duration is tight, have a extensive future.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to the solution of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect carry out
It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to
The present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure, which is characterized in that including prefabricated box（1）, backfill material（2）, it is prefabricated
Bottom plate（4）With plantation earth material（7）；The prefabricated panel（4）On be provided with several grades of prefabricated box（1）, several grades of prefabricated box
（1）It is front and back be in it is step-like；Bottom prefabricated box（1）With prefabricated panel（4）It is mutually fixedly connected by tongue and groove, adjacent two
A prefabricated box（1）Between be mutually fixedly connected by tongue and groove；Prefabricated box（1）Inside it is provided with plantation earth material（7）, prefabricated box
（1）Rear be provided with backfill material（2）.
2. gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prefabricated box（1）
On have up and down tongue and groove（6）, prefabricated box（1）Left and right be equipped with left and right tongue and groove（8）.
3. a kind of construction method of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps：
Step 1：Structure monolithic stability, bearing capacity of foundation are carried out according to the current specifications of gravity type quay, determines prefabricated bottom
The width of plate；
Step 2：According to the current specifications of gravity type quay to prefabricated box carry out antiskid, it is anti-incline, Strength co-mputation, determine prefabricated
Width, the plate thickness of babinet；
Step 3：Stable and intensity compound nucleus is carried out according to the current specifications of retaining wall, determines revetment section；
Step 4：It is carried out to prefabricated box in factory or scene（1）And prefabricated panel（4）Making；
Step 5：In the land side of ecological revetment structure, earth excavation constructs to form excavation of foundation pit side slope line（3）；
Step 6：By prefabricated panel（4）After construction places, bottom prefabricated box is placed in construction（1）, construction backfill precast box
Body（1）Interior plantation earth material（7）；
Step 7：Upper level prefabricated box is placed in construction（1）, the corresponding prefabricated box of construction backfill（1）Interior plantation earth material（7）,
According to said method cycle is placed and backfill is until prefabricated box is placed to designed elevation；
Step 8：Backfill prefabricated box（1）The backfill material at rear（2）, in plantation earth material（7）Upper carry out greening construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810219736.6A CN108330904A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810219736.6A CN108330904A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108330904A true CN108330904A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62930912
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| CN201810219736.6A Pending CN108330904A (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109371907A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of breathing pattern gravity type prefabricated box ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
| CN109371908A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of half assembled ecological revetment structure of breathing pattern and its construction method |
| CN109403268A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of breathing pattern staged hollow square ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
| CN109555076A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method suitable for soft soil foundation |
| CN109555077A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method suitable for soft soil foundation |
| CN111877368A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-03 | 中铁二院重庆勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | Side slope retaining structure and construction method thereof |
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| JPH1018265A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-20 | Setouchi Kinmo Shoko Kk | Stone packed cage revetment wall for river |
| CN202577230U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-12-05 | 同济大学 | Low-carbon ecological retaining wall revetment |
| CN103806411A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-21 | 河海大学 | Landscape stepped ecological stone cage protective bank purification forming method |
| CN104164853A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Gabion box ecological bag and ecological channel revetment retaining wall of waste tire and method thereof |
| CN206428652U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-22 | 江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological revetment |
| CN208183647U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-04 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201810219736.6A patent/CN108330904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1018265A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-20 | Setouchi Kinmo Shoko Kk | Stone packed cage revetment wall for river |
| CN202577230U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-12-05 | 同济大学 | Low-carbon ecological retaining wall revetment |
| CN104164853A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Gabion box ecological bag and ecological channel revetment retaining wall of waste tire and method thereof |
| CN103806411A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-21 | 河海大学 | Landscape stepped ecological stone cage protective bank purification forming method |
| CN206428652U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-22 | 江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological revetment |
| CN208183647U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-04 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109371907A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of breathing pattern gravity type prefabricated box ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
| CN109371908A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of half assembled ecological revetment structure of breathing pattern and its construction method |
| CN109403268A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of breathing pattern staged hollow square ecological revetment structure and its construction method |
| CN109555076A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of gravity-type assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method suitable for soft soil foundation |
| CN109555077A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of assembled ecological revetment structure and its construction method suitable for soft soil foundation |
| CN111877368A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-03 | 中铁二院重庆勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | Side slope retaining structure and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180727 |