CN206035045U - Prefabricated assembled underground granary of endocyst plastics - Google Patents

Prefabricated assembled underground granary of endocyst plastics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206035045U
CN206035045U CN201620675336.2U CN201620675336U CN206035045U CN 206035045 U CN206035045 U CN 206035045U CN 201620675336 U CN201620675336 U CN 201620675336U CN 206035045 U CN206035045 U CN 206035045U
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plate
bulkhead plate
prefabricated
bulkhead
embedded steel
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刘丽华
张洁
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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Abstract

The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled underground granary of endocyst plastics, at the bottom of includes the storehouse, the prefabricated bulkhead board of polylith, cang ding, multifunctional columnar the bulkhead board combines into holistic structure for the concrete slab in the inboard plastic slab and the outside, and the periphery has connecting device, can be connected with adjacent bulkhead board, multifunctional columnar through connecting device bulkhead board, multifunctional columnar can advance line location to the bulkhead board, and the degree of depth during its anchor buries is greater than the degree of depth at the bottom of the storehouse, is the main atress component that bears soil pressure, grain lateral pressure and resist buoyancy, its characterized in that: to lower minute round number section on the multifunctional columnar follow, the first section inboard of the superiors is equipped with first layer bulkhead board, and second section inboard is equipped with second floor bulkhead board, with the above -mentioned similar mode that sets up, up to bottom one deck bulkhead board, forms assembled underground granary structure.

Description

The prefabricated assembled underground granary of plastic material in a kind of
Technical field
This utility model is related to underground granary technical field, and in particular to the prefabricated assembled underground grain of plastic material in a kind of Storehouse.
Background technology
Underground granary is built under shallow layer surface, long-term low-temperature grain-storage, is kept grain quality, is suppressed insect pest to occur, it is to avoid It is stifling using toxic agents, resist corollary failure and many merits such as dual-purpose of drawing, many experts are consistent with scholar to think reasonable Popularization and application underground grain storehouse new system and new technique, can realize low-temperature environment-friendly, energy-conservation save land, detraction of guaranteeing the quality, ecological grain storage.
The existing underground granary of China typically in the relatively low general loess of level of ground water and is adapted to being stained with property area, such as cave dwelling Storehouse, loudspeaker storehouse, double curvature arch storehouse, semi-underground bin, hole shape loudspeaker storehouse;Simultaneously built underground bin mostly is brickwork construction, and capacity is little, accounts for Ground area is big, mechanization degree is low.
In order to build be useful in that level of ground water is higher, complex geological condition region can popularization and application Novel underground silo, Some national patents and document it is also proposed circular grain bin, and the large space Underground Rectangular that cylinder, semicircular cylinder are surrounded, stake enclose combined type , also there are some problem demanding prompt solutions, such as in the storehouse such as underground bin type, but the popularization and application of above-mentioned new storehouse type:(1) underground grain storage Storehouse has high standard waterproof, moistureproof requirement.Guarantee that warehouse is water-tight in service life, it is impermeable;Using web material it is easy Aging, working procedure is complicated, and difficulty is big, construction quality problem easily occurs.(2) the wet trade environment construction period of deep basal pit It is long.After excavation of foundation pit, precipitation, orlop plate is cast-in-place, bulkhead slding form operation needs long-time to carry out in wet trade environmental condition, and work is strong Degree is big, long construction period, and construction cost is high.(3) pattern foundation pit supporting structure is costly.For such deep basal pit, " piling bar+waist rail+water shutoff steel Plate " pattern foundation pit supporting structure is relatively inexpensive mode, but expense accounts for the 25-30% of civil engineering construction cost, and construction cost is higher.
A kind of underground granary of the disclosure of the invention of Application No. CN200910207155.1, including silo roof, bulkhead and orlop, The bulkhead Covered with Angles, steel plate can separately as the waterproof of bulkhead, damp-proof layer, also can bulkhead be connected to be formed with steel plate steel beam column The bulkhead of combinative structure comes waterproof, protection against the tide.Underground granary bulkhead is shaped as linear or shaped form, such as cylindrical shape, square tube shape, Semicircle bulkhead etc..The invention solves the waterproof and dampproof problem of orlop plate by encased steel plate.Constructed in orlop simultaneously When, steel plate accelerates speed of application as template, reduces construction cost, but its construction is constructed for cast in situs, and the construction Method needs to carry out excavation of foundation pit, so there is the deficiencies such as integral constructing high cost, long construction period.
A kind of underground granary of the disclosure of the invention of Application No. CN200910207154.7, including silo roof, bulkhead and orlop, The bulkhead is divided into inner and outer wall, is linked to be entirety using connector between inwall and outer wall, forms cavity between inwall and outer wall, The cavity is used for the detection and reparation of underground granary leak, and detects for underground granary ventilation and grain feelings.The invention silo Excavation of foundation pit is also required to, there is the deficiencies such as construction trouble, construction cost height, long construction period.
Prefabricated construction is one of the effective way for realizing building structure industrialization and building energy conservation section row, for a long time with Come, mainly using the traditional work mode of site operation, industrialization degree is low for concrete construction, water consume, energy consumption, artificial rubbish, Quantity of wastewater effluent is big, does not meet the Sustainable development policies of national energy-saving and environmental protection.Using fabricated construction, can be pre- with factory System, assembled in situ, realize building structure industrialization, while material can be effectively improved in building energy conservation and the effect of structural behaviour Rate, energy saving and resource, the harmful effect of reduction building waste and environment, the restriction of reduction construction site etc..Therefore, in order to carry For it is a kind of " it is fast, good, save " the new storehouse type of underground grain storage, researching and developing prefabricated assembled Novel underground storehouse has become required.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide plastic material in a kind of prefabricated assembled underground granary, and this is prefabricated assembledly The interior plastic flitch of lower silo can replace waterproof roll, with preferable waterproof, anti-seepage effect and comprehensive benefit;Prefabricated bulkhead plate Can produce in prefabricated components factory normalization, processing and manufacturing quality can effective control again energy-conserving and environment-protective, Prefabricated scene group Dress, mechanization installation, can crossed construction, shorten the construction period.In addition, prefabricated warehouse structure can be used as pattern foundation pit supporting structure body System, saves pattern foundation pit supporting structure cost, reduces construction investment.
Solution of the present utility model is:A kind of prefabricated assembled underground granary, including orlop, the prefabricated bulkhead of polylith Plate, silo roof, multiple function, the bulkhead plate be inner side plastic plate and outside concrete slab combine integral structure, periphery There are attachment means, can be attached with adjacent bulkhead plate, multiple function by attachment means bulkhead plate;The multiple function can be right Bulkhead plate is positioned, and its depth anchored in soil is more than orlop depth, is subject to soil pressure, grain lateral pressure and opposing buoyancy Main bearing member;It is characterized in that:Multiple function is divided into several sections from top to bottom, is provided with first on the inside of the first paragraph of the superiors Layer bulkhead plate, is provided with second layer bulkhead plate on the inside of second segment, with above-mentioned similar set-up mode, until bottom one layer of bulkhead Plate, forms assembled underground granary structure.
It is of the present utility model to be characterised by described prefabricated bulkhead plate multiple function using steel column or be provided with the mixed of steel embedded part Solidifying earth pillar, multiple function are provided with the firm component of positioning.Multiple function is using steel column or is provided with steel embedded part and can cause adjacent bulkhead plate Easily welded with multiple function;The positioning steel beam column of multiple function can be carried out when prefabricated bulkhead plate is installed accurately Positioning, while provide fixation before prefabricated bulkhead plate with multiple function welding.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that on the inside of prefabricated bulkhead plate that plastic plate is connected using holdfast with outside concrete, Bulkhead plate upper and lower side is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab, and inner side plastic plate extends respectively to the U-shaped pre-buried steel of upper and lower side on the inside of bulkhead plate Plate;The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab, encases the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face.So, The interior plastic flitch of prefabricated bulkhead plate can replace waterproof roll, with preferable waterproof, anti-seepage effect and comprehensive benefit;Plastic plate Being connected with the holdfast of concrete makes the two form an entirety, holdfast can resist the lower plastics of soil pressure effect and concrete slab it Between shear action, while cohesive force prevents plastic plate and concrete from departing from well between holdfast and concrete.Interior plastic material is pre- Bulkhead plate processed avoids hard work during bulkhead waterproof coiled material construction, saves the engineering time of bulkhead waterproof, reduces labor Power cost;In addition, prefabricated bulkhead plate can be produced in prefabricated components factory normalization, processing and manufacturing quality can effective control again Energy-conserving and environment-protective, Prefabricated Assembling, mechanization installation, can crossed construction, shorten the construction period.It is upper and lower in bulkhead plate End is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab, and so, prefabricated bulkhead plate can be connected with junction steel plate conveniently by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab up and down Into an overall force structure;The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab, encases concrete slab or so end face Medial and lateral corner, so, the prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right can be welded into one conveniently by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab and multiple function Overall force structure.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that on the inside of prefabricated bulkhead plate that plastic plate is connected using holdfast with outside concrete, Bulkhead plate is provided with the first pre-embedded steel slab on the inside of top, and following inner side is provided with the second pre-embedded steel slab, and inner side plastic plate is in bulkhead plate Side top extends to the first pre-embedded steel slab, on the inside of bulkhead plate extends to the second pre-embedded steel slab below;The left end of bulkhead plate and the right side End is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab, encases the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face.
So, the interior plastic flitch of prefabricated bulkhead plate can replace waterproof roll, with preferable waterproof, anti-seepage effect and comprehensive Close benefit;Plastic plate is connected with the holdfast of concrete makes the two form an entirety, and holdfast can resist the lower modeling of soil pressure effect Shear action between material and concrete slab, while cohesive force prevents plastic plate from taking off with concrete well between holdfast and concrete From.Interior bag Plastic preform bulkhead plate avoids hard work during bulkhead waterproof coiled material construction, saves the construction of bulkhead waterproof Time, reduce labor cost;In addition, prefabricated bulkhead plate can be produced in prefabricated components factory normalization, processing and manufacturing quality Can effective control again energy-conserving and environment-protective, Prefabricated Assembling, mechanization installation, can crossed construction, shorten construction work Phase.The first pre-embedded steel slab is provided with the inside of bulkhead plate top, following inner side is provided with the second pre-embedded steel slab, so, upper and lower prefabricated storehouse Wallboard can be connected into junction steel plate conveniently by the second pre-embedded steel slab of the first pre-embedded steel slab of lower bulkhead and lower bulkhead One overall force structure;The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab, encase concrete slab or so end face it is interior, Outside corner, so, the prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right can be welded into an entirety conveniently by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab and multiple function Force structure.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that on the inside of prefabricated bulkhead plate that plastic plate is connected using holdfast with outside concrete, Bulkhead plate is provided with the first pre-embedded steel slab on the inside of top, and following inner side is provided with the second pre-embedded steel slab, and inner side plastic plate is in bulkhead plate Side top extends to the first pre-embedded steel slab, on the inside of bulkhead plate extends to the second pre-embedded steel slab below;Bulkhead plate left end and right-hand member U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab is provided with, the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face is encased, and lower end is provided with that male is trapezoidal or semiellipse Type plug, upper end is provided with that female is trapezoidal or semiellipse type slot.So, the interior plastic flitch of prefabricated bulkhead plate can replace waterproof to roll up Material, with preferable waterproof, anti-seepage effect and comprehensive benefit;Plastic plate is connected with the holdfast of concrete makes the two formation one whole Body, holdfast can resist the lower shear action between plastics and concrete slab of soil pressure effect, while gluing between holdfast and concrete Knot power prevents plastic plate from departing from concrete well.When interior bag Plastic preform bulkhead plate avoids bulkhead waterproof coiled material construction Hard work, saves the engineering time of bulkhead waterproof, reduces labor cost;In addition, prefabricated bulkhead plate can be in prefabricated structure Part factory normalization is produced, processing and manufacturing quality can effective control again energy-conserving and environment-protective, Prefabricated Assembling, mechanization peace Dress construction, can crossed construction, shorten the construction period.The first pre-embedded steel slab is provided with the inside of bulkhead plate top, following inner side is provided with Second pre-embedded steel slab, so, up and down prefabricated bulkhead plate can be conveniently by the first pre-embedded steel slab of lower bulkhead and lower bulkhead Second pre-embedded steel slab junction steel plate connects into an overall force structure;The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate is provided with U-shaped pre-buried steel Plate, encases the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face, and so, the prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right can be pre-buried conveniently by U-shaped Steel plate is welded into an overall force structure with multiple function.Bulkhead plate lower end is provided with that male is trapezoidal or semiellipse type plug, on End is provided with that female is trapezoidal or semiellipse type slot, is quickly connected so can easily neighbouring prefabricated bulkhead plate, So as to accelerate speed of application, construction period is greatly shortened.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that prefabricated bulkhead plate ring level is concordant, on the outside of which by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab with Multiple function is welded to connect, and is welded with junction steel plate by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab on the inside of the contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right;It is pre- in ring The water-proof concrete of identical with a prefabricated bulkhead plate or high strength grade is poured between bulkhead plate processed.So, in prefabricated bulkhead plate Ensure that horizontally adjacent prefabricated bulkhead plate keeps an overall stress with multiple function in ring after outside and multiple function welding Structure, and can be to carrying out effective waterproof at prefabricated bulkhead node;In addition, being connected with junction steel plate welding on the inside of bulkhead plate Connect, on the one hand have a second waterproof measure that increased at node, and make multiple function and prefabricated bulkhead and its between Concrete defines overall structure, makes stress more reasonable, the simpler convenience of node construction.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that the vertical outside of prefabricated bulkhead plate is concordant, neighbouring prefabricated storehouse wall panels end Inside and outside both sides are with being welded to connect with junction steel plate;Pour in the cavity that contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate and junction steel plate are surrounded with Prefabricated bulkhead plate is identical or the water-proof concrete of high strongest grade.The big grain pair in the inner of soil pressure on the outside of underground bin The lateral pressure of bulkhead, so in bulkhead structure design, it is least favorable that during hole capital after selling all securities, underground bin is only subject to the force status of soil pressure , and the soil body gradually increases to the pressure of bulkhead from top to bottom actually along bulkhead, therefore, the thickness of per layer of prefabricated bulkhead plate should This carries out variable cross-section design according to bulkhead loading characteristic could more rationally, and bulkhead expenditure of construction could be more economical.Prefabricated bulkhead The vertical outside of plate is concordant, can both make per layer of prefabricated bulkhead plate be easier to weld with multiple function and position, and inner side can also root Factually border stressing conditions could be adjusted to meet rational variable cross-section design requirement.Neighbouring prefabricated storehouse wall panels end is inside and outside Both sides are welded to connect with junction steel plate, and pour water-proof concrete between them, so on the one hand can meet neighbouring pre- The Structural Design Requirement of making sheet connecting node, while inside and outside steel plate provides the reliable waterproof in two roads for the waterproof of bulkhead lap-joint arrange Apply.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that the vertical outside of prefabricated bulkhead plate is concordant, on the inside of neighbouring prefabricated bulkhead plate Horizontal joint is directly connected and/or is welded to connect with junction steel plate using butt welding.So, in neighbouring prefabricated storehouse wall panels end The butt welding of side and/or junction steel plate make the prefabricated bulkhead plate shape of levels into an overall structure, while the steel plate on bulkhead exists Node point connection forms the waterproof measure of a closing.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that the vertical outside of prefabricated bulkhead plate is concordant, the male of prefabricated bulkhead plate lower end per block Trapezoidal or semiellipse type plug insert contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate upper end female is trapezoidal or semiellipse type slot in;It is neighbouring pre- Horizontal joint on the inside of bulkhead plate processed is directly connected and/or is welded to connect with junction steel plate using butt welding.Per layer of prefabricated bulkhead plate The male of lower end is trapezoidal or semiellipse type plug provides positioning and interconnection function, lower floor when can install for adjacent lower bulkhead plate The female of bulkhead plate upper end is trapezoidal or semiellipse type slot can play the relative displacement of constraint radial direction, resists node point connection Shearing.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that plastic plate connection plastic plate connection on the inside of contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate, connection modeling On the inside of flitch and prefabricated bulkhead plate, plastic plate is gluing or welding.The connection plastic plate of the overlapping part of upper and lower two-layer bulkhead plate makes On the inside of neighbouring bulkhead, plastic plate forms the waterproof layer of a closing, so as to preventing subsurface flow from entering well or infiltering underground Inside storehouse.
It is of the present utility model to be characterised by orlop using two-sided steel plate concrete combinative structure, on base plate lower steel plate and its it Between concrete using holdfast connect.This two-sided combinative structure bulkhead light plate as orlop plate template and replace reinforcing bar, The operating expenses of bulkhead is saved, the difficulty of construction of bulkhead is reduced, accelerates integral construction speed;Double-layer plate concrete combined structure The rigidity and intensity of bulkhead is improve, soil pressure and pressure is effective against, is conducive to underground bin to deeper bigger direction Send out and open, increase the scope of application of the storehouse type, and be more beneficial for the waterproof and dampproof problem of silo.
It is of the present utility model to be further characterized in that silo roof adopts concrete-armor Plate.So, said structure is fully sent out Can when having waved the resistance to compression of concrete and the resistance to tension of steel plate, made large span Hold Ceiling structure stress more reasonable, and having constructed Difficulty of construction is significantly reduced using with steel plate as template, while can also accelerate speed of application.
It is of the present utility model to be characterised by that multiple function and reinforcing prop adopt section form for straight line or the open tubular column of curve Or solid post.
Description of the drawings
First, second and third kind of underground bin site plan of Fig. 1
First, second and third kind of underground bin section layout drawing of Fig. 2
The prefabricated bulkhead plate schematic cross-section of the first monolithic of Fig. 3
The prefabricated bulkhead plate schematic cross-section of second monolithic of Fig. 4
The prefabricated bulkhead plate schematic cross-section of the third monolithic of Fig. 5
First, second and third kind of precast slab horizontal layout schematic diagram of Fig. 6
Fig. 7 the first bulkhead node schematic diagram
Second bulkhead node schematic diagram of Fig. 8
Fig. 9 the third bulkhead node schematic diagram
In accompanying drawing:1 is multiple function;3 is prefabricated bulkhead;4 is silo roof;5 is orlop;10 is grain port;11 is earthing; 12 is water-proof concrete;13 is inner side plastics;15 is the first pre-embedded steel slab;16 is the second pre-embedded steel slab;17 is U-shaped pre-buried steel Plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7:Present embodiments provide the prefabricated assembled underground grain of plastic material in one kind Storehouse.It is inner side plastic plate 13 and outside including the prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 of orlop 5, polylith, silo roof 4, multiple function 1, the bulkhead plate 3 Concrete slab combine integral structure, periphery has attachment means, by attachment means bulkhead plate 3 can with adjacent bulkhead plate 3, Multiple function 1 is attached;The multiple function can be positioned to bulkhead plate 3.Multiple function 1 is divided into several sections from top to bottom, Ground floor bulkhead plate 3 is provided with the inside of the first paragraph of the superiors, second layer bulkhead plate 3 is provided with the inside of second segment, with above-mentioned similar Set-up mode, until bottom one layer of bulkhead plate 3, forms assembled underground granary structure.
Described 3 multiple function 1 of prefabricated bulkhead plate is using steel column or is provided with the concrete column of steel embedded part.
Described 3 inner side plastic plate 13 of prefabricated bulkhead plate is connected using holdfast with outside concrete, in 3 upper and lower side of bulkhead plate U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab is provided with, inner side plastic plate 13 extends respectively to the U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab of upper and lower side on the inside of bulkhead plate 3;Bulkhead plate 3 left end and right-hand member are provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17, encase the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face.
The prefabricated bulkhead plate ring level is concordant, is connected with the welding of multiple function 1 by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17 on the outside of which Connect, welded with junction steel plate by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17 on the inside of the contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right 3;The prefabricated bulkhead plate of ring it Between pour the water-proof concrete of identical with a prefabricated bulkhead plate or high strength grade.
On the outside of prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 is vertical concordantly, the inside and outside both sides in neighbouring prefabricated 3 end of bulkhead plate are with connection steel Plate weld connects;Pour in the cavity that contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 and junction steel plate are surrounded identical with prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 or high by one The water-proof concrete of level strength grade.
In the connection plastic plate connection of contiguous prefabricated 3 inner side plastic plate of bulkhead plate 13, connection plastic plate and prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 Side plastic plate 13 is gluing or welds.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 8:Present embodiments provide the prefabricated assembled underground grain of plastic material in one kind Storehouse.It is inner side plastic plate 13 and outside including the prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 of orlop 5, polylith, silo roof 4, multiple function 1, the bulkhead plate 3 Concrete slab combine integral structure, periphery has attachment means, by attachment means bulkhead plate 3 can with adjacent bulkhead plate 3, Multiple function 1 is attached;The multiple function can be positioned to bulkhead plate 3.Multiple function 1 is divided into several sections from top to bottom, Ground floor bulkhead plate 3 is provided with the inside of the first paragraph of the superiors, second layer bulkhead plate 3 is provided with the inside of second segment, with above-mentioned similar Set-up mode, until bottom one layer of bulkhead plate 3, forms assembled underground granary structure.
Described 3 multiple function 1 of prefabricated bulkhead plate is using steel column or is provided with the concrete column of steel embedded part.
Described 3 inner side plastic plate 13 of prefabricated bulkhead plate is connected using holdfast with outside concrete, in bulkhead plate top Side is provided with the first pre-embedded steel slab 15, and following inner side is provided with the second pre-embedded steel slab 16, and plastic plate top on the inside of the bulkhead plate in inner side is prolonged The first pre-embedded steel slab 15 is extended, the second pre-embedded steel slab 16 is extended on the inside of bulkhead plate below;The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate 3 sets There is U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17, encase the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face.
The prefabricated bulkhead plate ring level is concordant, is connected with the welding of multiple function 1 by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17 on the outside of which Connect, welded with junction steel plate by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17 on the inside of the contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right 3;The prefabricated bulkhead plate of ring it Between pour the water-proof concrete of identical with a prefabricated bulkhead plate or high strength grade.
3 vertical outside of the prefabricated bulkhead plate is concordant, and the horizontal joint on the inside of neighbouring prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 is directly using right Connect weldering connection and/or be welded to connect with junction steel plate.
In the connection plastic plate connection of contiguous prefabricated 3 inner side plastic plate of bulkhead plate 13, connection plastic plate and prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 Side plastic plate 13 is gluing or welds.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 9:Present embodiments provide the prefabricated assembled underground grain of plastic material in one kind Storehouse.It is inner side plastic plate 13 and outside including the prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 of orlop 5, polylith, silo roof 4, multiple function 1, the bulkhead plate 3 Concrete slab combine integral structure, periphery has attachment means, by attachment means bulkhead plate 3 can with adjacent bulkhead plate 3, Multiple function 1 is attached;The multiple function can be positioned to bulkhead plate 3.Multiple function 1 is divided into several sections from top to bottom, Ground floor bulkhead plate 3 is provided with the inside of the first paragraph of the superiors, second layer bulkhead plate 3 is provided with the inside of second segment, with above-mentioned similar Set-up mode, until bottom one layer of bulkhead plate 3, forms assembled underground granary structure.
Described 3 multiple function 1 of prefabricated bulkhead plate is using steel column or is provided with the concrete column of steel embedded part.
Described 3 inner side plastic plate 13 of prefabricated bulkhead plate is connected using holdfast with outside concrete, in bulkhead plate top Side is provided with the first pre-embedded steel slab 15, and following inner side is provided with the second pre-embedded steel slab 16, and plastic plate top on the inside of the bulkhead plate in inner side is prolonged The first pre-embedded steel slab 15 is extended, the second pre-embedded steel slab 16 is extended on the inside of bulkhead plate below;3 left end of bulkhead plate and right-hand member are provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17, encases the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face, and lower end is provided with that male is trapezoidal or semiellipse type Plug, upper end is provided with that female is trapezoidal or semiellipse type slot.
The prefabricated bulkhead plate ring level is concordant, is connected with the welding of multiple function 1 by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17 on the outside of which Connect, welded with junction steel plate by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab 17 on the inside of the contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate in left and right 3;The prefabricated bulkhead plate of ring it Between pour the water-proof concrete of identical with a prefabricated bulkhead plate or high strength grade.
3 vertical outside of the prefabricated bulkhead plate is concordant, and per block, the male of prefabricated 3 lower end of bulkhead plate is trapezoidal or semiellipse type is inserted The female of contiguous prefabricated 3 upper end of bulkhead plate of head insertion is trapezoidal or semiellipse type slot in;On the inside of neighbouring prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 Horizontal joint is directly connected and/or is welded to connect with junction steel plate using butt welding.
In the connection plastic plate connection of contiguous prefabricated 3 inner side plastic plate of bulkhead plate 13, connection plastic plate and prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 Side plastic plate 13 is gluing or welds.
Example IV
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2:Present embodiments provide the prefabricated assembled underground granary of plastic material in one kind.Including orlop 5th, the prefabricated bulkhead plate 3 of polylith, silo roof 4, multiple function 1, the bulkhead plate 3 are hardened for the concrete in inner side plastic plate 13 and outside The overall structure of synthesis, periphery are had attachment means, can be entered with adjacent bulkhead plate 3, multiple function 1 by attachment means bulkhead plate 3 Row connection;The multiple function can be positioned to bulkhead plate 3.Multiple function 1 is divided into several sections from top to bottom, and the first of the superiors Section inner side is provided with ground floor bulkhead plate 3, is provided with second layer bulkhead plate 3 on the inside of second segment, with above-mentioned similar set-up mode, until Bottom one layer of bulkhead plate 3, forms assembled underground granary structure.
The orlop 5 is pyramidal structure, and the orlop 5 is using two-sided steel plate concrete combinative structure.This steel plate coagulation Native combinative structure light plate as orlop plate template and replace reinforcing bar, it is not necessary to lay reinforcing bar in construction, save bulkhead Operating expenses, reduces the difficulty of construction of orlop, accelerates integral construction speed;Double-layer plate concrete combined structure improves bulkhead Rigidity and intensity, be effective against soil pressure and pressure, be conducive to underground granary to develop to deeper bigger direction, increase The scope of application of the storehouse type, and it is more beneficial for the waterproof and dampproof problem of silo.
The silo roof 4 adopts two-sided steel plate concrete combinative structure, the silo roof 4 to arrange grain port 10, the silo roof 4 Top arranges earthing 11.Two-sided steel plate concrete combinative structure structure has given full play to the resistance to compression of concrete and the tension energy of steel plate Power, makes large span Hold Ceiling structure stress more reasonable, and can significantly reduce and apply with steel plate as template when constructing Work difficulty, while can also accelerate speed of application.Grain port is arranged and is modernized into the equipment of putting out cereal, and is easy to the storage of grain and is carried Take.
The underground granary can realize the storage of solid granulates, powder material or liquid material.The underground granary is sealed Property and supportive it is fine, it is also possible to realize to powder, the storage of liquid material, coordinate different chargings and discharging equipment, application It is quite varied.
Finally illustrate, above example only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, this area Other modifications or equivalent that those of ordinary skill is made to the technical solution of the utility model, without departing from this practicality The spirit and scope of new technique scheme, all should cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prefabricated assembled underground granary, including orlop (5), polylith prefabricated bulkhead plate (3), silo roof (4), multiple function (1), described bulkhead plate (3) combine integral structure for the concrete slab in inner side plastic plate (13) and outside, and periphery has connection Device, can be attached with adjacent bulkhead plate (3), multiple function (1) by attachment means bulkhead plate (3);The multiple function Bulkhead plate (3) can be positioned, its depth anchored in soil is more than orlop (5) depth, is subject to soil pressure, grain lateral pressure With the main bearing member of opposing buoyancy;It is characterized in that:Multiple function (1) is divided into several sections from top to bottom, and the first of the superiors Section inner side is provided with ground floor bulkhead plate (3), is provided with second layer bulkhead plate (3) on the inside of second segment, with above-mentioned similar set-up mode, Until bottom one layer of bulkhead plate (3), assembled underground granary structure is formed.
2. underground granary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) multiple function (1) adopts Steel column is provided with the concrete column of steel embedded part.
3. underground granary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plastic plate (13) on the inside of described prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) Being connected using holdfast with outside concrete, U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab being provided with bulkhead plate (3) upper and lower side, inner side plastic plate (13) is in storehouse The U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab of upper and lower side is extended respectively on the inside of wallboard (3);The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate (3) is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab (17), encase the medial and lateral corner of concrete slab or so end face.
4. underground granary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plastic plate (13) on the inside of described prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) Being connected using holdfast with outside concrete, the first pre-embedded steel slab (15) being provided with the inside of bulkhead plate top, following inner side is provided with the Two pre-embedded steel slabs (16), inner side plastic plate top on the inside of the bulkhead plate extend to the first pre-embedded steel slab (15), on the inside of bulkhead plate The second pre-embedded steel slab (16) is extended to below;The left end and right-hand member of bulkhead plate (3) is provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab (17), encases coagulation The medial and lateral corner of native plate or so end face.
5. underground granary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plastic plate (13) on the inside of described prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) Being connected using holdfast with outside concrete, the first pre-embedded steel slab (15) being provided with the inside of bulkhead plate top, following inner side is provided with the Two pre-embedded steel slabs (16), inner side plastic plate top on the inside of the bulkhead plate extend to the first pre-embedded steel slab (15), on the inside of bulkhead plate The second pre-embedded steel slab (16) is extended to below;Bulkhead plate (3) left end and right-hand member are provided with U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab (17), encase concrete The medial and lateral corner of plate or so end face, and lower end is provided with that male is trapezoidal or semiellipse type plug, it is trapezoidal or half that upper end is provided with female Ellipse slot.
6. the underground granary as described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The prefabricated bulkhead plate ring level is concordant, It is welded to connect with multiple function (1) by U-shaped pre-embedded steel slab (17) on the outside of which, on the inside of left and right contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate (3), passes through U Shape pre-embedded steel slab (17) is welded with junction steel plate;Or Gao Yiqiang identical with prefabricated bulkhead plate is poured between the prefabricated bulkhead plate of ring The water-proof concrete of degree grade.
7. underground granary as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) vertical outside is concordant, neighbouring The inside and outside both sides in prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) end are with being welded to connect with junction steel plate;In contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) and connection steel The water-proof concrete of identical with prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) or high strongest grade is poured in the cavity that plate is surrounded.
8. underground granary as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) vertical outside is concordant, up and down Horizontal joint on the inside of contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) is directly connected and/or is welded to connect with junction steel plate using butt welding.
9. underground granary as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) vertical outside is concordant, per block The male of prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) lower end is trapezoidal or female of semiellipse type plug insertion contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) upper end is trapezoidal Or in semiellipse type slot;Horizontal joint on the inside of neighbouring prefabricated bulkhead plate (3) directly using butt welding connect and/or with company Connect steel plate to be welded to connect.
10. underground granary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the inside of contiguous prefabricated bulkhead plate (3), plastic plate (13) is used Connection plastic plate connection, on the inside of connection plastic plate and prefabricated bulkhead plate (3), plastic plate (13) is gluing or welding.
CN201620675336.2U 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Prefabricated assembled underground granary of endocyst plastics Withdrawn - After Issue CN206035045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620675336.2U CN206035045U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Prefabricated assembled underground granary of endocyst plastics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620675336.2U CN206035045U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Prefabricated assembled underground granary of endocyst plastics

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013912A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 刘丽华 Prefabricated assembly-type underground granary internally clad with plastic
CN107939130A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 河南工业大学 A kind of semi-underground type warehouse of carrying device interlayer
CN107960216A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-27 河南工业大学 A kind of multi-functional intelligence grain storehouse

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013912A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 刘丽华 Prefabricated assembly-type underground granary internally clad with plastic
CN107939130A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 河南工业大学 A kind of semi-underground type warehouse of carrying device interlayer
CN107960216A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-27 河南工业大学 A kind of multi-functional intelligence grain storehouse
CN107960216B (en) * 2017-12-27 2024-04-19 河南工业大学 Multifunctional intelligent grain storage bin

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