CN202307861U - Fixing structure of heat dissipation unit - Google Patents

Fixing structure of heat dissipation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202307861U
CN202307861U CN2011203005193U CN201120300519U CN202307861U CN 202307861 U CN202307861 U CN 202307861U CN 2011203005193 U CN2011203005193 U CN 2011203005193U CN 201120300519 U CN201120300519 U CN 201120300519U CN 202307861 U CN202307861 U CN 202307861U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
sink unit
fixed structure
chamber
plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203005193U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑞宾
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203005193U priority Critical patent/CN202307861U/en
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Abstract

A fixing structure of a heat dissipation unit comprises a body and a plurality of fixed parts; wherein the body is provided with a cavity and a plurality of supporting parts arranged in the cavity, a working fluid is filled in the cavity; at least one capillary structure is formed on an inner wall of the cavity; the plurality of fixed parts are butted on one side of the body and corresponding to the supporting parts in the cavity; and the each fixed part is provided with a combining hole. By adopting the fixing structure of the utility model, air tightness of the cavity can be effectively ensured, and the heat dissipation unit can be tightly combined with other components, thereby effectively achieving better locking and fixing effects.

Description

The fixed structure of heat-sink unit
Technical field
The utility model system is relevant for a kind of heat-sink unit; Especially refer to a kind of do not destroy heat-sink unit itself and fixed structure is set on it; One preferable locking mode is provided, so prevent that effectively its inner cavity chamber of this heat-sink unit from producing the fixed structure that seepage influences the heat-sink unit of hot transfer efficiency.
Background technology
With existing electronic equipment gradually with frivolous as the demand of bragging about, so various elements all must be dwindled its size thereupon, the thermal change that produces but the dimension shrinks of electronic equipment is followed becomes the major obstacle of electronic equipment and system enhancement performance.The semiconductor dimensions that no matter forms electronic component is constantly dwindled, and still requires to increase performance constantly.
When semiconductor dimensions is dwindled; Heat flux increases as a result; It only is all increases of heat that the challenge that heat flux increase cause is cooled off product surpasses, overheated because the increase of heat flux causes at different time and the meeting of different length size, possibly cause electronic failure or damage.
And temperature-uniforming plate system uses for the heat conduction of a kind of face in a big way and face, and it is different from the point-to-point heat exchange pattern of heat pipe, and is applicable to the comparatively narrow part use in space.
Temperature-uniforming plate has a heating surface and a cryosurface and a vacuum chamber and is filled with working fluid; Have a plurality of support columns and capillary structure in this vacuum chamber; Said support column connects the heating surface and the cryosurface of this temperature-uniforming plate and supports this vacuum chamber; Temperature-uniforming plate system is sticked through this heating surface and thermal source, and the cryosurface of this temperature-uniforming plate opposite side then is connected the conduction heat with another heat abstractor, and this working fluid in the heating surface place life of heat of adsorption volume production evaporate the working fluid that converts gaseous state to; This gaseous working fluid produces condensation in this cryosurface place; Convert liquid state into, the working fluid of this liquid state is back to heating surface through the capillary structure of chamber interior, and working fluid forms vapour-liquid circulation conduction heat in this chamber.
Known system uses a temperature-uniforming plate and a substrate bonded and pass through the heat of the heater element on this substrate of temperature-uniforming plate conduction; Known technology mainly lies in the position that temperature-uniforming plate is avoided this chamber; Promptly the four coupling places of this temperature-uniforming plate respectively wear one have an internal screw thread the copper post, substrate this temperature-uniforming plate position system that the copper post is set is relatively offered at least one hole, wears said copper post through a screw lock element simultaneously with the mode of screw lock again and hole is fixed in this temperature-uniforming plate on this substrate; But this fixed form is arranged at the four coupling places of this temperature-uniforming plate because of the copper post; Far away with this heater element distance, the fixing back of this temperature-uniforming plate can't fit tightly with heater element, and then produces thermal chocking; For improving the aforementioned problem that can't fit tightly; Then the dealer is arranged at the adjacent at the position that this temperature-uniforming plate and heater element be sticked with the direct correspondence of copper post, so the position that temperature-uniforming plate has chamber is directly run through in said copper post system, though tightness prevents that thermal chocking from producing can increase assembling the time; But the chamber of this temperature-uniforming plate loses air-tightness after receiving said copper post to run through destruction; Its chamber interior no longer has vacuum state, and destroys this chamber because of the copper post runs through, and then the flow path of the working fluid of its inside possibly therefore interruptedly cause hot transfer efficiency to reduce; Even seriously also possibly produce leakage, and then make this temperature-uniforming plate lose heat biography effectiveness; So known technology has disadvantage:
1. be prone to produce thermal chocking;
2. hot transfer efficiency reduces.
The utility model content
For this reason, for effectively solving above-mentioned problem, the main purpose of the utility model is providing a kind of air-tightness that has in the chamber of guaranteeing, and the fixed structure of the heat-sink unit of preferable locking property is provided.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model system provides a kind of fixed structure of heat-sink unit, is to comprise a body and a plurality of fixture; This body has a chamber and a plurality of support portion, and said support portion is to be arranged in this chamber, and is filled with a working fluid in this chamber; At least one capillary structure is to be formed on the chamber inner wall; And on the side of said fixture system butt joint body, and to the said support portion in should chamber, and said fixture is provided with a combined hole; The design that integrally combines through aforementioned fixation part and body makes and effectively guarantees the air-tightness that chamber is interior, and can make heat-sink unit and other elements reach combining closely, and then more reaches the effect of preferable locking property.
Particularly, the utility model provides a kind of fixed structure of heat-sink unit, comprising:
One body has a chamber and a plurality of support portion, is provided with said support portion in this chamber and fills a working fluid, and at least one capillary structure is formed on this chamber inner wall; And
A plurality of fixtures dock on the side of this body, and to the said support portion in should chamber, and said fixture is provided with a combined hole.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, said fixture have a stiff end and a free end, and this stiff end is fixed in a side and the indoor support portion of corresponding cavity of this body, and this free end is from this stiff end formation that stretches out.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, a side of said body convexes with at least one heat affected zone, the adjacent said fixture in this heat affected zone.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, said body is corresponding to be sticked with a machine plate mutually, and this heat affected zone is sticked relatively at least one heater element that this machine plate has.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, the free end of said fixture reclines with corresponding machine plate one side mutually, locks mutually to wear a plurality of holes and the said combined hole that have on relative this machine plate through a plurality of locking pieces.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, the opposite side of said body is provided with a radiator, and this radiator has a plurality of radiating fins.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, said body are a temperature-uniforming plate or a hot plate.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, said combined hole inboard has an internal thread, and this locking piece outside has an external screw thread, and this external screw thread and internal thread are screwed.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, the aforementioned fixation part is constituted with metal material.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, said metal material be chosen as copper material, aluminium material, golden material, iron material matter and aluminum alloy material and the alloy material wherein arbitrary.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, the docking mode of said fixture and this body one side is wherein arbitrary with welding, machining and point discharge.
Preferably, the fixed structure of described heat-sink unit, said body also have second plate body of one first plate body and relative this first plate body, and this first and second plate body defines said chamber jointly.
The above, the utility model has an advantage compared to known:
1. have reach do not destroy heat-sink unit itself and fixed structure is set on it, use preventing that its inner cavity chamber of this heat-sink unit from producing the effect that seepage influences hot transfer efficiency;
2. has preferable locking property.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the combination schematic perspective view of first preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 1B is the generalized section of first preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective sketch map of first preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the combination schematic perspective view of second preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective sketch map of second preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is another combination schematic perspective view of second preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 A is the combination schematic perspective view of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 B is the generalized section of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[main element symbol description]
Body ... 1
Chamber ... 10
Support portion ... 11
Heat affected zone ... 13
First plate body ... 15
Second plate body ... 16
Fixture ... 2
Stiff end ... 21
Free end ... 22
Combined hole ... 24
Internal thread ... 26
Capillary structure ... 3
Machine plate ... 4
Heater element ... 41
Hole ... 43
Locking piece ... 5
External screw thread ... 51
Radiator ... 6
Radiating fin ... 61
Working fluid ... 7
Embodiment
Characteristic on above-mentioned purpose of the utility model and structure thereof and the function will be explained according to appended graphic preferred embodiment.
The utility model is a kind of fixed structure of heat-sink unit, and seeing also Figure 1A, Figure 1B is the schematic perspective view that shows one of the utility model first preferred embodiment; The fixed structure system of this heat-sink unit comprises a body 1 and a plurality of fixture 2, and this body 1 is to do explanation with temperature-uniforming plate in this preferable enforcement, but is not limited thereto, or also can be a hot plate.And aforementioned body 1 has a chamber 10 and a plurality of support portion 11, is provided with said support portion 11 in this chamber 10, and the two ends of said support portion 11 are butt wall within this chamber 10 relatively respectively, in order to the chamber 10 that supports this body 1.Wherein aforementioned support portion 11 is the supporter that is constituted with metal material, like the copper post, can be provided with sintered body on this support portion 11 and groove is wherein appointed
In addition be filled with a working fluid 7 in person's aforementioned cavity 10, this working fluid 7 be for as for wherein arbitrary like pure water, inorganic compound, alcohols, ketone, liquid metal, cold coal, organic compound or its mixture.At least one capillary structure 3 is to be formed on these chamber 10 inwalls; Make the working fluid of steam state in the opposite side (being alleged condensing zone) of this body 1 locate the back and condensation converts the working fluid of liquid state to; And working fluid that should liquid state is back to the side (being alleged evaporating area) of this body 1 through the capillary structures 3 in the said chamber 10, conducts heat to impel working fluid liquid-gas phase transition circulation in this chamber 10 in.
Moreover; Aforementioned fixation part 2 is constituted with metal material, is to adopt copper material to do explanation in this fixture 2 than enforcement, but is not limited thereto; When practical implementation, this fixture 2 also may be selected to be like aluminium material, golden material, iron material matter and aluminum alloy material and alloy material wherein arbitrary.
Continuous consult Fig. 2, be aided with and consult Figure 1B and show that said fixture 2 is on one of this body 1 of the butt joint side, and to the said support portion 11 in should chamber 10; Wherein this fixture 2 is wherein arbitrary with welding, machining and point discharge with the docking mode system employing of body 1 one sides, so that this fixture 2 integrally combines with body 1.
Said fixture 2 has a stiff end 21, a free end 22, a combined hole 24; This stiff end 21 is to be fixed in a side of this body 1 and the support portion 11 in the corresponding chamber 10; 22 of this free ends are from this stiff end 21 formation that stretches out; And aforementioned combined hole 24 inboards have an internal thread 26, are to use the locking piece 5 for correspondence to lock mutually.
So be located on one of this body 1 side through the utility model aforementioned fixation part 2; And to should chamber the design of said support portion 11 in 10; Make and prevent that effectively this chamber 10 from producing seepage and influencing hot transfer efficiency (promptly effectively guaranteeing the air-tightness in this chamber 10); And can make heat-sink unit and other elements combine closely, thereby reach the effect of preferable locking property.
Seeing also Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and show, is the schematic perspective view that shows second preferred embodiment of the utility model; Structure of this preferred embodiment and connection relationship and effect are roughly identical with aforementioned first preferred embodiment; So do not give unnecessary details again at this; Its both differences be in: a side of aforementioned body 1 convexes with at least one heat affected zone 13, and this heat affected zone 13 is adjacent said fixture 2; And this body 1 is that correspondence is sticked with a machine plate 4 mutually; This machine plate 4 is provided with at least one heater element 41 (like central processing unit, north and south bridge wafer, drawing wafer); And aforementioned heat affected zone 13 is to be sticked relatively on the heater element on the machine plate 4 41, in order to the thermal source of absorption heater element 41 generations.
Person in addition, this free end 22 of said fixture is to recline mutually with corresponding machine plate 4 one sides, locks mutually to wear a plurality of holes 43 and the said combined hole 24 that have on the said relatively substrate through a plurality of locking pieces 5.Wherein these locking piece 5 outsides have an external screw thread, and screw thread 26 is screwed within this external screw thread system and the said relatively combined hole 24.
Moreover; Continuous consult Fig. 4, Fig. 5 shows; The opposite side of aforementioned body 1 is provided with a radiator 6, and this radiator 6 has a plurality of radiating fins 61, and said radiating fin 61 is to be connected on the opposite side of this body 1; Thermal source on the opposite side of this body 1 is distributed with radiation mode through said radiating fin 61, quicken condensation and convert the working fluid of liquid state in aforementioned condensing zone (i.e. the opposite side of this body 1) with the working fluid that promotes to help this steam state.
So through this structure Design of the utility model; Make effectively under the structure of not destroying the integral heat sink unit; Let heat affected zone 13 and heater element 41 closely recline; Use the generation that reduces thermal resistance, and prevent that more effectively this chamber 10 from producing seepage and influencing hot transfer efficiency (promptly effectively guaranteeing the air-tightness in this chamber 10), and then can reach the effect of preferable locking property again.
See also Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B shows, is the schematic perspective view that shows the 3rd preferred embodiment of the utility model; Structure of this preferred embodiment and connection relationship and effect are roughly identical with aforementioned second preferred embodiment; So do not give unnecessary details again at this; Its both differences be in: aforementioned body 1 also has one first plate body 15 and one second plate body 16; This first plate body 15 is that correspondence covers this second plate body 16, and defines said chamber 10 jointly.
Person in addition, aforementioned support portion 11 is to be arranged in this chamber, and its two ends butt side of this first and second plate body relatively respectively, to support this first and second plate body.And said fixture 2 is to be docked on this first plate body 15, and to the said support portion 11 in the chamber 10 that should body 1.
Moreover said heat affected zone 13 is to be convexly equipped with on the opposite side that is formed on this first plate body 15, with the heater element 41 on should machine plate 4 is sticked mutually, and wear a plurality of relatively holes 43 and said combined hole 24 locks together mutually through a plurality of locking pieces 5; 6 in this radiator is docked on the opposite side of this second plate body 16, in order to auxiliary quick heat radiating.
Therefore; Be located on this first plate body 15 through the utility model aforementioned fixation part 2, and to should chamber the design of said support portion 11 in 10, make effectively under the structure of not destroying the integral heat sink unit; Let heat affected zone 13 and heater element 41 closely recline; Thereby reduce the generation of thermal resistance, and prevent that more effectively this chamber 10 from producing seepage and influencing hot transfer efficiency (promptly effectively guaranteeing the air-tightness in this chamber 10), and then can reach the effect of preferable locking property again.
The above, the utility model has an advantage compared to known:
1. have reach do not destroy heat-sink unit itself and fixed structure is set on it, use preventing that its inner cavity chamber of this heat-sink unit from producing the effect that seepage influences hot transfer efficiency;
2. has preferable locking property.
Only the above person only is the preferable feasible embodiment of the utility model, and all above-mentioned method of the utility model, shape, structure, device institutes of utilizing change for it, all should be contained in the interest field of this case.

Claims (12)

1. the fixed structure of a heat-sink unit is characterized in that, comprising:
One body has a chamber and a plurality of support portion, is provided with said support portion in this chamber and fills a working fluid, and at least one capillary structure is formed on this chamber inner wall; And
A plurality of fixtures dock on the side of this body, and to the said support portion in should chamber, and said fixture is provided with a combined hole.
2. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said fixture has a stiff end and a free end, and this stiff end is fixed in a side and the indoor support portion of corresponding cavity of this body, and this free end is from this stiff end formation that stretches out.
3. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a side of said body convexes with at least one heat affected zone, the adjacent said fixture in this heat affected zone.
4. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said body is corresponding to be sticked with a machine plate mutually, and this heat affected zone is sticked relatively at least one heater element that this machine plate has.
5. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the free end of said fixture reclines with corresponding machine plate one side mutually, locks mutually to wear a plurality of holes and the said combined hole that have on relative this machine plate through a plurality of locking pieces.
6. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the opposite side of said body is provided with a radiator, and this radiator has a plurality of radiating fins.
7. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said body is a temperature-uniforming plate or a hot plate.
8. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said combined hole inboard has an internal thread, and this locking piece outside has an external screw thread, and this external screw thread and internal thread are screwed.
9. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the aforementioned fixation part is constituted with metal material.
10. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, said metal material be chosen as copper material, aluminium material, golden material, iron material matter and aluminum alloy material and the alloy material wherein arbitrary.
11. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the docking mode of said fixture and this body one side is wherein arbitrary with welding, machining and point discharge.
12. the fixed structure of heat-sink unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said body also has second plate body of one first plate body and relative this first plate body, and this first and second plate body defines said chamber jointly.
CN2011203005193U 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Fixing structure of heat dissipation unit Expired - Lifetime CN202307861U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203005193U CN202307861U (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Fixing structure of heat dissipation unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203005193U CN202307861U (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Fixing structure of heat dissipation unit

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102956580A (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-03-06 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fixing structure of radiating unit
CN111912273A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 双鸿电子科技工业(昆山)有限公司 Temperature equalizing plate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102956580A (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-03-06 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fixing structure of radiating unit
CN102956580B (en) * 2011-08-17 2015-06-24 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fixing structure of radiating unit
CN111912273A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 双鸿电子科技工业(昆山)有限公司 Temperature equalizing plate

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120704

Effective date of abandoning: 20150624

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant