CN202146811U - Special grinder for edible mushroom raw material - Google Patents

Special grinder for edible mushroom raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202146811U
CN202146811U CN201120256615U CN201120256615U CN202146811U CN 202146811 U CN202146811 U CN 202146811U CN 201120256615 U CN201120256615 U CN 201120256615U CN 201120256615 U CN201120256615 U CN 201120256615U CN 202146811 U CN202146811 U CN 202146811U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabin
cutting
belt
wheel
axis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120256615U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丕文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201120256615U priority Critical patent/CN202146811U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special grinder for edible mushroom raw material, comprising an engine base, a motor, a belt, a feeding port and a discharging port, the feeding port, a grinding channel, a cutting cabin and a beating cabin are sequentially arranged on the engine base, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the engine base, the grinding channel consists of an upper rolling gear and a lower rolling gear and is connected with the feeding port, the shell of the cutting cabin is divided into an upper part and a lower part, a central shaft is arranged in the middle of the cutting cabin, a central shaft wheel at one end of the central shaft is connected with the motor through the belt, a driving wheel is arranged at the other end of the central shaft and is connected with a central rotating wheel through the belt, the central rotating wheel drives a rolling gear to rotate through the belt, a cutting wheel is arranged at the outer side of the central shaft, a groove is arranged at the outer circumference of the cutting wheel, a cutter is arranged on the groove, a fixed cutter corresponding to the cutter is arranged at one side of the cutting cabin, close to the grinding channel, and the central shaft is arranged in the middle of the beating cabin. The special grinder can cut and grind various weeds, withes, wormwoods, straws and the like, and has superior cutting performance.

Description

The special-purpose pulverizer of a kind of edible fungi raw materials
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pulverizer field, relates in particular to the special-purpose pulverizer of a kind of edible fungi raw materials.
Background technology
The production of edible mushroom is forestry worker's main source of finance in China, and the edible fungus major part on the existing market all is by artificial growth, in the process of plantation edible mushroom; Be the production of carrying out various edible mushrooms with the mode of cultivating in bag, raw material is to be primary raw material with wood chip etc. in its bag, and existing wood chip source is main to be leaned on woodworking machinery processing and gets; Especially the original timber of backer woods has consumed a large amount of forest-trees like this, and country carries out Tian Bao engineering; Forbid cutting down forest,, caused the deficiency of edible fungi raw materials owing to there is not trees processing wood chip; Cost rises; Whole industry has received influence, and branch, stalk are not met the edible mushroom culture requirement with the raw material that common pulverizer processes owing to its granular size, can't use.Therefore the edible mushroom industry press for a kind of can be with the reproducible rattan of sylvan life, wormwood resource, turning waste into wealth through specific machining becomes the equipment of edible fungi raw materials.
The utility model content
The utility model is that the combination improvement of the science of on the basis of original pulverizer, cutter technology, carrying out forms; Provide a kind of edible fungi raw materials special-purpose pulverizer; The reproducible rattan of sylvan life, wormwood resource are cut, pulverized; It is become meet the growth raw material that edible mushroom requires, overcome prior art and use deficient pure timber (saw foam), solved the too high problem of Edible Fungi cost as the drawback of raw material.
The purpose of the utility model is to realize through following technical scheme:
The special-purpose pulverizer of a kind of edible fungi raw materials comprises support, motor, belt, spout, discharging opening, is disposed with spout on the support, rolls passage, cuts the cabin, beats the cabin, and the support bottom is provided with motor; The said passage that rolls is formed and is connected with spout by upper and lower gear rolling wheel, and said roll extrusion gear is provided with four, upper and lower each two; Said cutting cabin with roll passage and be connected, said cutting shell out of my cabin is divided into upper and lower two parts, middle part, cutting cabin is provided with axis; Arbor wheel connected motor through belt during one end of axis was provided with, and the other end of axis is provided with driven wheel, runner during said driven wheel connects through belt; Runner drives the roll extrusion gear through belt and rotates in said, and the axis arranged outside has cutting wheel, is provided with groove at the excircle of cutting wheel; Groove is provided with bite, be provided with and the corresponding dead knife of bite near rolling passage one side in the cutting cabin, said cutting cabin through interface channel with beat the cabin and be connected; Saidly beat out of my cabin that shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, the middle part of beating the cabin is provided with axis, and arbor wheel connected motor through belt during an end of axis was provided with; The axis arranged outside has support, is provided with hammer leaf in the support periphery, is provided with filter screen in the bottom of beating the cabin; Beat bilge portion and be connected with recovery capsule through recovery approach, induced-draught fan, said recovery capsule is cylindrical, and the top is provided with exhaust outlet; The bottom is provided with discharging opening, the coaxial cylinder that is provided with in recovery capsule middle part, and the cylinder outside is provided with downward helical blade.
The said shell top of beating out of my cabin is provided with bacterium material charge door.
Be certain angle of inclination between said bite and the dead knife and install, the angle of inclination is 7 °.
The blade spacing of said dead knife and bite is 0.5 millimeter.
Said bite is provided with 4-8.
Said bite is provided with 6.
The utility model beneficial effect:
This machine can cut various weeds, rattan, wormwood, stalk etc., pulverize; Its processing characteristics is superior, and the edible fungi raw materials granular size that processes meets the requirements fully, and this machine floor space is little, operation is very simple; Operating personnel get final product work without special training; Invest little, instant effect, effect is got instant result, and has other pulverizer incomparable advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the dynamo-electric machine one side structure sketch map of the special-purpose pulverizing of the described edible fungi raw materials of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the special-purpose pulverizer induced-draught fan of the described edible fungi raw materials of the utility model one a side structure sketch map.
Among the figure:
1, support; 2, motor; 3, belt; 4, driven wheel; 5, middle runner; 6, charging aperture; 7, roll passage; 8, roll extrusion gear; 9, cutting cabin; 10, dead knife; 11, axis; 12, cutting wheel; 13, middle arbor wheel; 14, groove; 15, bite; 16, interface channel; 17, beat the cabin; 18, bacterium material charging aperture; 19, screen net; 20, support; 21, hammer leaf; 22, recovery approach; 23, induced-draught fan; 24, recovery capsule; 25, exhaust outlet; 26, discharging opening; 27, helical blade.
The specific embodiment
According to accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explain below.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, elder generation's welding frame 1 when the present invention implements, motor 2 is installed in support 1 bottom; The charging aperture 6 of welding duckbill shape on support 1, what be connected with charging aperture 6 is to roll passage 7, rolls passage 7 and is made up of upper and lower roll extrusion gear 8; Roll extrusion gear 8 is provided with four altogether, and upper and lower each two, the cooperation roll extrusion through four roll extrusion gears 8 makes charging roll through twice; Compacting fully makes raw material flattening, compacting, has improved the success rate of raw material cutting, rolls passage 7 and connects cutting cabins 9; The shell in cutting cabin 9 is divided into upper and lower two parts, and convenient the unlatching and sealing its role is to protect the operating personnel and collect raw material; Be provided with and bite 15 corresponding dead knives 10 with rolling the position that passage 7 is connected in cutting 9 bottoms, cabin, cut the middle part installation axis 11 in cabin 9, an end of axis 11 is provided with middle arbor wheel 13; Connect motor 2 through belt, the opposite side of cutting cabin axis 13 is provided with driven wheel 4, runner 5 in being provided with near roll extrusion gear 8 one sides; Runner 5 rotated during driven wheel 4 drove through belt 3, and middle runner 5 drives roll extrusion gear 8 through belt 3 and rotates, and realized rolling passage 7 work; The outer cutting wheels 12 that are provided with of axis 11 are symmetrical set flutedly 14 at the excircle of cutting wheel 12, groove 14 is provided with 4-8; Preferably be provided with 6, bite 15 is installed at groove 14 positions, between bite 15 and the dead knife 10 certain slanted angle is arranged during installation; Angle is 7 °, and the effect of slanted angle is can alleviate the load of cutting when bite 15 matches cutting with dead knife 10, thereby helps saving power.When cutting, dead knife 10 is 0.5 millimeter with bite 15 blade spacings, and this is apart from the various soft or hard different raw materials of cutting that can be more favourable; For example straw and stalk etc., 9 outer casing underparts are provided with interface channel 16 near beating cabin 17 1 sides in the cutting cabin, make raw material after the cutting to get into fast and beat cabin 17; Beat cabin 17 shells and also be divided into upper and lower two parts, beat cabin 17 shell upper and be provided with bacterium material charging aperture 18, its role is to can be with having used at ordinary times but the edible fungi raw materials that is frozen into piece directly smash; In the bottom of beating cabin 17 filter screen 19 is set; Make the raw material that meets the planting edible mushroom requirement can get into recovery capsule 24, the support 20 that is provided with at the middle part of beating cabin 17, support 20 are installed in through axis 11 and beat 17 middle parts, cabin; One end of axis 11 is provided with middle arbor wheel 13; Connect motor 2 through belt, the blade of induced-draught fan 23 is arranged on the other end of axis 11, induced-draught fan blade and support 20 coaxial rotation.Be provided with hammer leaf 21 in support 20 peripheries, through the rotation of support 20, hammer leaf 21 is strong beats the raw material through cutting; Make it become the raw material that meets the planting edible mushroom requirement; Beat 17 bottoms, cabin and be connected with recovery capsule 24 through recovery approach 22, induced-draught fan 23, the effect of induced-draught fan 23 is that with the edible fungi raw materials particle sucking-off that processes motor 2 is through arbor wheel 13 in the belt 3 drive cutting cabins and beat arbor wheel 13 in the cabin; The opposite side of cutting cabin axis 13 is provided with driven wheel 4; Runner 5 rotated during driven wheel 4 drove through belt 3, and middle runner 5 drives roll extrusion gear 8 through belt 3 and rotates, and has realized the machine co-ordination.Recovery capsule 24 is cylindrical, and the top is provided with exhaust outlet 25, and the bottom is provided with discharging opening 26, the coaxial cylinder that is provided with in recovery capsule 24 middle parts, and the cylinder outside is provided with the helical blade 27 that spirals downwards.When using, exhaust outlet 25 is put cloth bag, collect the dust that recovery approach 22 blows out, the bigger satisfactory raw material of particle drops to discharging opening 26 through helical blade 27 under the effect of gravity simultaneously, collects, and is used for the plantation of edible mushroom.
In use, first starter motor 2, motor 2 drives transmission device through belt 3; Roll the gear in the passage 7, cut cabin axis 11, beat 11 entrys into service of cabin axis, then the raw material material is put into charging aperture 6; Four roll extrusion gears 8 through rolling in the passage 7 rotate twice compacting of raw material, make raw material crushing, compacting, directly send in the cutting cabin 9; Under the cooperation of dead knife 10 and bite 15, raw material is cut into satisfactory segment; Make its requirement that tentatively meets edible fungi raw materials, the raw material of chopping gets into through interface channel 16 and beats cabin 17, beats down in the circulation of hammer leaf 21; Raw material is beaten broken; The raw material that will meet edible fungi raw materials through filter screen 19 is drawn onto in the recovery capsule 24 through the effect of induced-draught fan 23, and dust blows away through exhaust outlet 25, and the bigger satisfactory raw material of particle drops to discharging opening 26 through helical blade 27 under the effect of gravity simultaneously.Be provided with bacterium material charging aperture 18 beating cabin 17 shell upper, its role is to can be with using but the edible fungi raw materials that is frozen into piece need not cut directly and smash, solved the pulverizing problem of north of china in winter edible fungi raw materials.

Claims (6)

1. the special-purpose pulverizer of edible fungi raw materials comprises support, motor, belt, spout, discharging opening, it is characterized in that: be disposed with spout on the support, roll passage, cut the cabin, beat the cabin, the support bottom is provided with motor; The said passage that rolls is formed and is connected with spout by upper and lower gear rolling wheel, and said roll extrusion gear is provided with four, upper and lower each two; Said cutting cabin with roll passage and be connected, said cutting shell out of my cabin is divided into upper and lower two parts, middle part, cutting cabin is provided with axis; Arbor wheel connected motor through belt during one end of axis was provided with, and the other end of axis is provided with driven wheel, runner during said driven wheel connects through belt; Runner drives the roll extrusion gear through belt and rotates in said, and the axis arranged outside has cutting wheel, is provided with groove at the excircle of cutting wheel; Groove is provided with bite, be provided with and the corresponding dead knife of bite near rolling passage one side in the cutting cabin, said cutting cabin through interface channel with beat the cabin and be connected; Saidly beat out of my cabin that shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, the middle part of beating the cabin is provided with axis, and arbor wheel connected motor through belt during an end of axis was provided with; The axis arranged outside has support, is provided with hammer leaf in the support periphery, is provided with filter screen in the bottom of beating the cabin; Beat bilge portion and be connected with recovery capsule through recovery approach, induced-draught fan, said recovery capsule is cylindrical, and the top is provided with exhaust outlet; The bottom is provided with discharging opening, the coaxial cylinder that is provided with in recovery capsule middle part, and the cylinder outside is provided with downward helical blade.
2. the special-purpose pulverizer of a kind of edible fungi raw materials as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: saidly beat out of my cabin that shell top is provided with bacterium material charge door.
3. the special-purpose pulverizer of a kind of edible fungi raw materials as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be certain angle of inclination between said bite and the dead knife and install, the angle of inclination is 7 °.
4. the special-purpose pulverizer of a kind of edible fungi raw materials as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the blade spacing of said dead knife and bite is 0.5 millimeter.
5. like claim 1,2, the special-purpose pulverizer of 3 or 4 described a kind of edible fungi raw materials, it is characterized in that: said bite is provided with 4-8.
6. like claim 1,2, the special-purpose pulverizer of 3 or 4 described a kind of edible fungi raw materials, it is characterized in that: said bite is provided with 6.
CN201120256615U 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Special grinder for edible mushroom raw material Expired - Fee Related CN202146811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120256615U CN202146811U (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Special grinder for edible mushroom raw material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120256615U CN202146811U (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Special grinder for edible mushroom raw material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202146811U true CN202146811U (en) 2012-02-22

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CN201120256615U Expired - Fee Related CN202146811U (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Special grinder for edible mushroom raw material

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331292A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-10-02 邓燕钧 Automatic dumping type plant waste processor
CN104826716A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-08-12 浙江省德清县浦森耐火材料有限公司 Heat preservation cotton leftover material recycling device
CN108246402A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-06 河南科技大学 A kind of environment-friendly type device for handling agricultural crop straw
CN109607251A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-12 岳西县邦玉铁系颜料有限公司 Feeding mechanism is used in a kind of processing of iron pigment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331292A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-10-02 邓燕钧 Automatic dumping type plant waste processor
CN104826716A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-08-12 浙江省德清县浦森耐火材料有限公司 Heat preservation cotton leftover material recycling device
CN108246402A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-06 河南科技大学 A kind of environment-friendly type device for handling agricultural crop straw
CN108246402B (en) * 2018-02-09 2023-09-08 河南科技大学 Environment-friendly device for treating crop straws
CN109607251A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-12 岳西县邦玉铁系颜料有限公司 Feeding mechanism is used in a kind of processing of iron pigment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120222

Termination date: 20120720