CN201192650Y - stick shredder - Google Patents

stick shredder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201192650Y
CN201192650Y CNU2008200874674U CN200820087467U CN201192650Y CN 201192650 Y CN201192650 Y CN 201192650Y CN U2008200874674 U CNU2008200874674 U CN U2008200874674U CN 200820087467 U CN200820087467 U CN 200820087467U CN 201192650 Y CN201192650 Y CN 201192650Y
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China
Prior art keywords
branch
group
rotating shaft
frame
pendulums
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200874674U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁卫东
徐承鹏
周祖法
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Longquan De Drying Equipment Co Ltd
Hangzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences
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Longquan De Drying Equipment Co Ltd
Hangzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CNU2008200874674U priority Critical patent/CN201192650Y/en
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Publication of CN201192650Y publication Critical patent/CN201192650Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种枝条粉碎机。本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、造价低廉,并且能够有效减少枝条纤维缠绕的枝条粉碎机,能够将枝条粉碎成足够细的碎木屑,用于栽培袋料食用菌,达到充分利用资源的目的。解决该问题的技术方案是:在转轴上、远离喂料筒的一侧均匀固定安装一组风叶,风叶顶部安装横切割刀,机架中部对称布置一组与横切割刀相对应的横切割刀刃。本实用新型主要用于粉碎废弃的果树、桑树等树木的枝条。

Figure 200820087467

The utility model relates to a branch crusher. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a branch grinder with simple structure and low cost, which can effectively reduce the entanglement of branch fibers, and can crush the branches into fine enough wood chips, which can be used for cultivating edible fungi in bags, achieving The purpose of making full use of resources. The technical solution to this problem is: on the rotating shaft, a group of fan blades is evenly and fixedly installed on the side away from the feeding cylinder, the top of the fan blades is equipped with a horizontal cutting knife, and a group of horizontal cutting blades corresponding to the horizontal cutting blades are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the frame. Cutting edge. The utility model is mainly used for crushing the branches of discarded fruit trees, mulberry trees and other trees.

Figure 200820087467

Description

The branch pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of branch pulverizer, is mainly used in the branch of trees such as pulverizing discarded fruit tree, mulberry tree.
Background technology
Existing branch pulverizer generally includes frame, power set, transmission mechanism, rotary cutter and hello barrel.During work, the power set of pulverizer one end drive cutting knife by main drive gear and rotate at a high speed, and the feeding roller in the other end hello barrel is driven low speed rotation by auxiliary drive gear, branch is slowly entered pulverize the storehouse, by cutting knife it is shredded, export by discharging opening with blower fan stream then.As the silkworm and mulberry producing region, the annual pruning produces a large amount of mulberry branch, in order to make full use of the mulberry branch resource, avoids environmental pollution, and the mulberry branch after the pruning can be ground into the wood fragments bits by the branch pulverizer, as the raw material of cultivation edible fungus in bags.The problem that existing branch pulverizer exists is not thorough to the mulberry branch pulverizing, causes the mulberry branch hide fiber to twine rotary cutter, causes the pulverizing storehouse to stop up and shuts down, reduction production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the problem at above-mentioned existence provides a kind of simple in structure, cheap, and can effectively reduce the branch pulverizer that the branch fiber twines, branch can be ground into enough thin wood fragments bits, be used to cultivate edible fungus in bags, reach the purpose that makes full use of resource.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the branch pulverizer, has frame, power set and be located at pulverizing storehouse in the frame, top, described pulverizing storehouse is provided with hello barrel, the bottom is provided with discharging opening, the output of described power set is connected to transmission mechanism by belt pulley, described transmission mechanism and cutterhead all are located in the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft two ends are fixed on the frame, described cutterhead is arranged on to be pulverized in the storehouse, cutterhead is equipped with one group of rip cutting cutter near on the end face of hello barrel one side, the top of this rip cutting cutter is exceeding the periphery 3-7mm of cutterhead in the radial direction, it is characterized in that: in the described rotating shaft, side away from hello barrel evenly fixedly mounts one group of fan blade, the crosscut cutter is installed at the fan blade top, one group of central rack symmetric arrangement and the corresponding crosscut cutter of crosscut cutter sword.
In order to make the wood chip that obtains to reach the requirement of cultivation edible fungus in bags, in the described rotating shaft, by balance 2~4 groups of pendulums are installed evenly away from a side of hello barrel, and arrange at interval with fan blade, to further beating, make it enough tiny through the branch of cutting.
Described fan blade has three, installs one on the every fan blade the crosscut cutter.
Described pendulum has three groups, all establishes three pendulums for every group, and arranges along the axis direction of rotating shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is installed the crosscut cutter at cutterhead on away from the end face of hello barrel one side, match with the crosscut cutter sword on being located at frame, the gap is little between the two, branch can be cut into enough thin wood fragments bits, thereby reduced the winding of branch, reduced and pulverized the probability that shutdown is stopped up in the storehouse; The wood chip of Chan Shenging is enough thin in addition, can be used as the raw material of cultivation edible fungus in bags, has made full use of existing resources, has avoided environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left cutaway view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, present embodiment has frame 1, power set 2 and be located at pulverizing storehouse 9 in the frame 1,9 tops, described pulverizing storehouse are provided with hello barrel 11, the bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, the output of described power set 2 is connected to transmission mechanism 3 by belt pulley 10, described transmission mechanism 3 all is located in the rotating shaft 14 with cutterhead 4, rotating shaft 14 two ends are fixed on the frame 1, described cutterhead 4 is arranged on to be pulverized in the storehouse 9, cutterhead 4 is equipped with one group of rip cutting cutter 5 (in this example near on the end face of hello barrel 11 1 sides, the number of described rip cutting cutter is two), the top of this rip cutting cutter is exceeding the periphery 5mm of cutterhead 4 in the radial direction, be characterized in, in the described rotating shaft 14, side away from hello barrel 11 evenly fixedly mounts three fan blades 13, every fan blade 13 tops all install one crosscut cutter 6, one group of frame 1 middle part symmetric arrangement and crosscut cutter 6 corresponding crosscut cutter swords 7 utilize the narrow and small slit between crosscut cutter 6 and the crosscut cutter sword 7 that branch is cut into more tiny section shape during work.
In the described rotating shaft 14, by balance 15 3 groups of pendulums 8 are installed evenly away from a side of hello barrel 11, all establish three pendulums for every group, and arrange along the axis direction of rotating shaft 14, each organizes pendulum and fan blade 13 layouts at interval.
The operation principle of present embodiment is: during work, the branch of mulberry tree diameter 20~70mm slowly enters through hello barrel 11 and pulverizes storehouse 9, power set 2 drive cutterhead 4 rotation at a high speed, thereby control rip cutting cutter 5 and crosscut cutter 6 high speed rotaries, the branches of pulverizing in the storehouse 9 shape that is cut into pieces will be entered, simultaneously, the branch of the 8 pairs of section of being cut into shapes of pendulum of rotation is beaten continuously at a high speed, until beating into the wood fragments bits that diameter is 0.1~1cm; At last, wood fragments bits by three at a high speed rotation fan blade 13 formed air-flows dish out from discharging opening 12, collect as the raw material of cultivation edible fungus in bags and get final product.

Claims (5)

1.一种枝条粉碎机,具有机架(1)、动力装置(2)以及设于机架(1)内的粉碎仓(9),所述粉碎仓(9)顶部设有喂料筒(11),下部设有出料口(12),所述动力装置(2)的输出端通过皮带轮(10)连接至传动机构(3),所述传动机构(3)与刀盘(4)均设在转轴(14)上,转轴(14)两端固定在机架(1)上,所述刀盘(4)设置在粉碎仓(9)内,刀盘(4)靠近喂料筒(11)一侧的端面上装有一组纵切割刀(5),该纵切割刀的顶端在径向方向上高出刀盘(4)的圆周面3-7mm,其特征在于:在所述转轴(14)上、远离喂料筒(11)的一侧均匀固定安装一组风叶(13),风叶(13)顶部安装横切割刀(6),机架(1)中部对称布置一组与横切割刀(6)相对应的横切割刀刃(7)。1. a kind of branch pulverizer, has frame (1), power unit (2) and be located at the pulverizing bin (9) in frame (1), described pulverizing bin (9) top is provided with feeding cylinder ( 11), the bottom is provided with a discharge port (12), the output end of the power unit (2) is connected to the transmission mechanism (3) through the pulley (10), and the transmission mechanism (3) and the cutter head (4) are both Set on the rotating shaft (14), the two ends of the rotating shaft (14) are fixed on the frame (1), the cutter head (4) is arranged in the crushing bin (9), and the cutter head (4) is close to the feeding cylinder (11 ) on one side of the end face is equipped with a group of vertical cutting knife (5), the top of the vertical cutting knife is higher than the circumferential surface 3-7mm of the cutter head (4) in the radial direction, it is characterized in that: in the described rotating shaft (14 ) on the side far away from the feeding cylinder (11) and evenly and fixedly install a group of fan blades (13), the top of the fan blades (13) is equipped with a horizontal cutting knife (6), and a group of horizontal cutting knives (6) is arranged symmetrically in the middle of the frame (1). The corresponding horizontal cutting edge (7) of cutting knife (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的枝条粉碎机,其特征在于:所述转轴(14)上、远离喂料筒(11)的一侧通过摆盘(15)均匀安装2~4组摆锤(8),并与风叶(13)间隔布置。2. The branch shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that 2 to 4 groups of pendulums ( 8), and arranged at intervals with fan blades (13). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的枝条粉碎机,其特征在于:所述风叶(13)有三片,每片风叶(13)上各安装一把横切割刀(6)。3. The branch shredder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the wind blades (13) have three pieces, and each wind blade (13) is equipped with a horizontal cutting knife (6). 4.根据权利要求2所述的枝条粉碎机,其特征在于:所述摆锤(8)有三组,每组均设三个摆锤,并且沿转轴(14)的轴线方向布置。4. The stick shredder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pendulums (8) have three groups, each group has three pendulums arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (14). 5.根据权利要求3所述的枝条粉碎机,其特征在于:所述摆锤(8)有三组,每组均设三个摆锤,并且沿转轴(14)的轴线方向布置。5. The stick shredder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pendulums (8) have three groups, each group has three pendulums, and are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (14).
CNU2008200874674U 2008-05-23 2008-05-23 stick shredder Expired - Fee Related CN201192650Y (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320086A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-01-18 张家港市兰航机械有限公司 Velvet membrane stripping machine
CN103521324A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-22 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 Straw crusher
CN105478208A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 福建农林大学 Giant bacterium grass-large crop smashing device and processing method thereof
CN106426483A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 四川省丝绸科学研究院 Mulberry twig crushing equipment
CN106426479A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 四川省丝绸科学研究院 Ramulus mori peeling and branch crushing system
CN109675692A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly processing unit
CN111330707A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-26 李春华 Feed crushing and processing equipment
CN116197217A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-06-02 濮阳市科丰生物科技有限公司 Waste fungus bag processing device in edible fungus production

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320086A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-01-18 张家港市兰航机械有限公司 Velvet membrane stripping machine
CN103521324A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-22 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 Straw crusher
CN105478208A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 福建农林大学 Giant bacterium grass-large crop smashing device and processing method thereof
CN106426483A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 四川省丝绸科学研究院 Mulberry twig crushing equipment
CN106426479A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 四川省丝绸科学研究院 Ramulus mori peeling and branch crushing system
CN106426483B (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-04-02 四川省丝绸科学研究院 A mulberry branch cutting device
CN109675692A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly processing unit
CN109675692B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-12-01 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 An environmental protection device
CN111330707A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-26 李春华 Feed crushing and processing equipment
CN116197217A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-06-02 濮阳市科丰生物科技有限公司 Waste fungus bag processing device in edible fungus production
CN116197217B (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-12-29 濮阳市科丰生物科技有限公司 Waste fungus bag processing device in edible fungus production

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090211

Termination date: 20110523