CN202085514U - Daylighting control system for strawberry stereo planting - Google Patents
Daylighting control system for strawberry stereo planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN202085514U CN202085514U CN2011200957749U CN201120095774U CN202085514U CN 202085514 U CN202085514 U CN 202085514U CN 2011200957749 U CN2011200957749 U CN 2011200957749U CN 201120095774 U CN201120095774 U CN 201120095774U CN 202085514 U CN202085514 U CN 202085514U
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- nutrient solution
- strawberry
- solid growth
- hollow pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a daylighting control system for strawberry stereo planting, which comprises a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) controller. Matrixes are filled in strawberry stereo planting base tubes. The tube walls of the strawberry stereo planting base tubes are provided with chain wheels or belt pulleys. A plurality of strawberry stereo planting base tubes with the chain wheels or the belt pulleys are arranged at intervals. Chains or synchronous belts are sleeved on the corresponding chain wheels or the belt pulleys and a plurality of strawberry stereo planting base tubes are driven to synchronously rotate by driving chain wheels or driving belt pulleys. A nutrient solution diversion and drip irrigation main pipe is mounted at the upper end of each of a plurality of strawberry stereo planting base tubes. The nutrient solution diversion and drip irrigation main pipe is provided with a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzles and a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzles are respectively opposite to the upper end ports of a plurality of strawberry stereo planting base tubes. The lower end of each of a plurality of strawberry stereo planting base tubes is respectively communicated with a nutrient solution return main pipe. The nutrient solution return main pipe is provided with a plurality of return branch pipes and the return branch pipes are respectively communicated with the lower end of each of a plurality of strawberry stereo planting base tubes. A solution outlet of the nutrient solution return main pipe is communicated with an inlet of a nutrient solution analysis preparation device. An outlet of the nutrient solution analysis preparation device is communicated with an inlet of the nutrient solution diversion and drip irrigation main pipe through a pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solid growth function that both had, and has the effect of applying fertilizers scientifically again, has a kind of strawberry solid growth daylighting control system of automatic daylighting function simultaneously again, drafts a document certain kind of berries implant system and makes the field.
Background technology
CN 101940111A, title " the energy-conservation strawberry high-level cultivating method that heats ", carry out according to following step: 1) make detachable elevated trough, 2) lay cultivating groove, 3) interior unregistered land film, 4 of laying of cultivating groove) the filling light ground mass, 5) strawberry field planting, 6) energy-conservationly heat new measure: the transparent membrane curtain of hanging down loosely around overhead, transparent membrane curtain upper end is fixed on the longitudinal tie with pipe clamp, and ground is vertically draped over one's shoulders in the lower end, and use the fragment of brick compacting, hang the unregistered land film in the curtain again.Its weak point: the one, though have the energy-conservation effect that heats, can't realize the solid growth of strawberry, not only yield poorly, and be subjected to the influence of ground vapour, and be vulnerable to the invasion and attack of damage by disease and insect, to apply agricultural chemicals inevitably, cause the strawberry pesticide concentration to exceed standard greatly, be detrimental to health; The 2nd, can't apply fertilizers scientifically according to the growth cycle of strawberry, directly influence the strawberry growth quality.
The utility model content
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in the background technology, design a kind of solid growth function that both had, have a kind of strawberry solid growth daylighting control system of effect of applying fertilizers scientifically and automatic daylighting function again.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.1, adopting the design of the wall of hollow pipe as strawberry solid growth carrier, is one of technical characterictic of the present utility model.The purpose of doing like this is: because the stereo hollow pipe of plantation strawberry is on structural design, its tube wall from top to down has a plurality of strawberry cultivating holes that communicate with inner chamber, and the strawberry cultivating hole is planted mouth with tubular support and is communicated with, and the opening of tubular support plantation mouth up, therefore strawberry being planted mouth by tubular support is planted on the stereo hollow pipe, both satisfy the planting requirement of strawberry, again the effect of supporting had been played in the growth of strawberry, helped the healthy growth of strawberry.2, the design that is rotatably assorted of the bottom interior wall of hollow pipe or outer wall and guide base is two of a technical characterictic of the present utility model.The purpose of doing like this is: because hollow pipe inwall or outer wall are rotating by bearing and guide base, therefore under the effect of external force, pass through rotation to strawberry solid growth parent tube, can make the suffered quantity of illumination of the strawberry that is planted on each face of solid growth parent tube consistent relatively, the same solid growth parent tube plantation strawberry and the different defective of strawberry quality that are caused have been avoided owing to the illumination difference.3, nutrient solution is analyzed the design of device for formulating, is three of technical characterictic of the present utility model.The purpose of doing like this is: owing to be spacing arrangement between many strawberry solid growth parent tubes, and be provided with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward many strawberry solid growth parent tube upper ends, a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzles among the nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward are relative with many strawberry solid growth parent tube upper port respectively, nutrient solution splashes in the strawberry solid growth parent tube by the nutrient solution drip nozzle on the nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward, absorb nutrition for the strawberry root system, it absorbs the desalination nutrient solution and is communicated with the nutrient solution return header by its lower end backflow arm, the desalination nutrient solution that the nutrient solution return header will be collected is back to nutrient solution and analyzes in the device for formulating, prepare and obtain the required nutrient solution of strawberry, thereby reach and both satisfy strawberry growth demand, avoid the waste of nutrient solution again, realized the circulation supply, reclaim, preparation, the purpose that resupplies.4, strawberry solid growth parent tube tube wall cogs or the design of belt wheel, is four of technical characterictic of the present utility model.The purpose of doing like this is: the application arranges many strawberry solid growth parent tube undulates, with chain or synchronously band be enclosed within on sprocket wheel or the band tooth and when constituting closed circuit, under the driving of motor and driving gear or driving pulley, many strawberry solid growth parent tubes in changeing, the official hour model are rotated, thereby avoided the solid growth parent tube plantation uneven defective of solar radiation that strawberry brought, guaranteed the consistent relatively purpose of strawberry quality of being planted on the same strawberry solid growth parent tube.
Technical scheme: a kind of strawberry solid growth daylighting control system, it comprises the PLC controller, filling substrate in the strawberry solid growth parent tube, tube wall is provided with sprocket wheel or belt wheel, many strawberry solid growth parent tube spacing arrangement that have sprocket wheel or belt wheel, chain or synchronous band are enclosed within on sprocket wheel or the belt wheel and drive many strawberry solid growth pipes by drive sprocket or driving pulley and rotate synchronously, drive sprocket or driving pulley are rotated by external force or motor-driven, many strawberry solid growth parent tube upper ends are provided with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward, nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward is provided with a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzles and a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzle is relative with many strawberry solid growth parent tube upper port respectively, many strawberry solid growth parent tube lower ends respectively with the nutrient solution return header, the nutrient solution return header is provided with many backflow arms and is communicated with many strawberry solid growth parent tube lower ends respectively, nutrient solution return header liquid outlet is analyzed the device for formulating import with nutrient solution and is communicated with, and nutrient solution is analyzed the device for formulating outlet and is communicated with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward import by pump.
The utility model is compared with background technology, and the one, started tubulose strawberry solid growth precedent, not only the output height is avoided the influence of ground vapour, and damage by disease and insect is few, and spontaneous growth, no pesticide application, and edible safety is reliable; The 2nd, because illumination is even relatively, has not only guaranteed the relative uniformity of strawberry growth quality, and guaranteed the relative uniformity of strawberry color and luster; The 3rd, realized growth cycle according to strawberry, apply fertilizers scientifically, directly guaranteed strawberry nutrition composition product materialization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of strawberry solid growth daylighting control system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that rotates strawberry solid growth parent tube.
Fig. 3 be strawberry solid growth daylighting control system overlook the partial structurtes schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of nutrient solution preparation container.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1-4.A kind of strawberry solid growth daylighting control system, it comprises the PLC controller, filling substrate in the strawberry solid growth parent tube 1, tube wall is provided with sprocket wheel or belt wheel 105, many strawberry solid growth parent tube 1 spacing arrangement that have sprocket wheel or belt wheel 105, chain or synchronous band are enclosed within on sprocket wheel or the belt wheel and drive many strawberry solid growth pipes 1 by drive sprocket or driving pulley and rotate synchronously, drive sprocket or driving pulley are rotated by external force or motor-driven, many strawberry solid growth parent tube 1 upper ends are provided with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward 2, nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward 2 is provided with a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzles and a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzle 201 is relative with many strawberry solid growth parent tube 1 upper port respectively, many strawberry solid growth parent tube 1 lower ends respectively with nutrient solution return header 3, nutrient solution return header 3 is provided with many backflow arms 301 and is communicated with many strawberry solid growth parent tube 1 lower ends respectively, nutrient solution return header 3 liquid outlets are analyzed device for formulating 4 imports with nutrient solution and are communicated with, and nutrient solution is analyzed device for formulating 4 outlets and is communicated with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward 2 imports by pump 5.Described nutrient solution is analyzed device for formulating 4 and is made of PLC controller 401, nitrogen phosphorus potassium reservoir vessel 402-404, nutrient solution preparation container 406 and nitrogen phosphorus potassium analyzing and testing instrument 408, nitrogen phosphorus potassium holder 402-404 is communicated with nutrient solution preparation container 406 by control valve 405 separately respectively and the signal end of control valve 405 signal termination PLC controllers 401, and nitrogen phosphorus potassium analyzing and testing instrument 408 probe tubes are positioned at nutrient solution by pump 407 and prepare container 406.
From top to down has a plurality of strawberry cultivating holes that communicate with inner chamber on the wall of hollow pipe 101, and the strawberry cultivating hole is communicated with tubular support plantation mouth 102, and matrix is positioned at hollow pipe 101, and the bottom interior wall of hollow pipe 101 or outer wall and guide base 104 are rotatably assorted.Described hollow pipe 101 inwalls cooperate with guide base 104 by bearing 103, or described hollow pipe 101 outer walls cooperate with guide base 104 by bearing 103.Described guide base 104 bottom centre are provided with the backflow connecting hole.
From top to down has a plurality of strawberry cultivating holes that communicate with inner chamber on the wall of hollow pipe 101, the strawberry cultivating hole is communicated with tubular support plantation mouth 102, matrix is positioned at hollow pipe 101, the bottom interior wall of hollow pipe 101 or outer wall and guide base 104 are rotatably assorted, hollow pipe 101 tube walls are provided with sprocket wheel or belt wheel 105, thereby make hollow pipe 101 have the function of driven rotation.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the mentality of designing of the present utility model detailed text description of contrasting; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of the utility model mentality of designing is described; rather than to the restriction of the utility model mentality of designing; any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed the utility model mentality of designing all falls in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. strawberry solid growth daylighting control system, it comprises the PLC controller, it is characterized in that: the interior filling substrate of strawberry solid growth parent tube (1), tube wall is provided with sprocket wheel or belt wheel (105), many strawberry solid growth parent tubes (1) spacing arrangement that has sprocket wheel or belt wheel (105), chain or synchronous band are enclosed within on sprocket wheel or the belt wheel and drive many strawberry solid growth pipes (1) by drive sprocket or driving pulley and rotate synchronously, drive sprocket or driving pulley are rotated by external force or motor-driven, many strawberry solid growth parent tubes (1) upper end is provided with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward (2), nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward (2) is provided with a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzles and a plurality of nutrient solution drip nozzle (201) is relative with many strawberry solid growth parent tubes (1) upper port respectively, many strawberry solid growth parent tubes (1) lower end respectively with nutrient solution return header (3), nutrient solution return header (3) is provided with many backflow arms (301) and is communicated with many strawberry solid growth parent tubes (1) lower end respectively, nutrient solution return header (3) liquid outlet is analyzed device for formulating (4) import with nutrient solution and is communicated with, and nutrient solution is analyzed device for formulating (4) outlet and is communicated with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion drip irrigation house steward (2) import by pump (5).
2. strawberry solid growth daylighting control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nutrient solution is analyzed device for formulating (4) by PLC controller (401), nitrogen phosphorus potassium reservoir vessel (402-404), nutrient solution preparation container (406) and nitrogen phosphorus potassium analyzing and testing instrument (408) constitute, nitrogen phosphorus potassium holder (402-404) is communicated with nutrient solution preparation container (406) by control valve (405) separately respectively and the signal end of control valve (405) signal termination PLC controller (401), and nitrogen phosphorus potassium analyzing and testing instrument (408) probe tube is positioned at nutrient solution by pump (407) and prepares container (406).
3. strawberry solid growth daylighting control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the opening of described tubular support plantation mouth (102) up.
4. strawberry solid growth daylighting control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: from top to down has a plurality of strawberry cultivating holes that communicate with inner chamber on the wall of hollow pipe (101), the strawberry cultivating hole is communicated with tubular support plantation mouth (102), matrix is positioned at hollow pipe (101), and the bottom interior wall of hollow pipe (101) or outer wall and guide base (104) are rotatably assorted.
5. strawberry solid growth daylighting control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: from top to down has a plurality of strawberry cultivating holes that communicate with inner chamber on the wall of hollow pipe (101), the strawberry cultivating hole is communicated with tubular support plantation mouth (102), matrix is positioned at hollow pipe (101), the bottom interior wall of hollow pipe (101) or outer wall and guide base (104) are rotatably assorted, and hollow pipe (101) tube wall is provided with sprocket wheel or belt wheel (105).
6. strawberry solid growth daylighting control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hollow pipe (101) inwall cooperates with guide base (104) by bearing (103), or described hollow pipe (101) outer wall cooperates with guide base (104) by bearing (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200957749U CN202085514U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Daylighting control system for strawberry stereo planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200957749U CN202085514U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Daylighting control system for strawberry stereo planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202085514U true CN202085514U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200957749U Expired - Fee Related CN202085514U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Daylighting control system for strawberry stereo planting |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN202085514U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210242A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 杭州盛庄花卉有限公司 | Strawberry three-dimensional planting base pipe and strawberry three-dimensional planting system |
| CN104429699A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 中国农业大学 | Automatic sun-oriented multiplayer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation system and application method thereof |
| CN104429700A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 中国农业大学 | Manual solar tracking multilayer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation system and method for applying same |
| CN104938240A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-09-30 | 王梦莹 | Standardized vegetable planting device and method adopting stereoscopic pipeline micro-irrigation |
| CN108552044A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Rotary vertical cultivated device |
| WO2020243913A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 张轩恺 | Sandwich-concept planting rack |
-
2011
- 2011-04-02 CN CN2011200957749U patent/CN202085514U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210242A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 杭州盛庄花卉有限公司 | Strawberry three-dimensional planting base pipe and strawberry three-dimensional planting system |
| CN104429699A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 中国农业大学 | Automatic sun-oriented multiplayer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation system and application method thereof |
| CN104429700A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 中国农业大学 | Manual solar tracking multilayer stereoscopic strawberry cultivation system and method for applying same |
| CN104429700B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-11-02 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of manual solar tracking formula layer stereo cultivated strawberry system and using method thereof |
| CN104938240A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-09-30 | 王梦莹 | Standardized vegetable planting device and method adopting stereoscopic pipeline micro-irrigation |
| CN108552044A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Rotary vertical cultivated device |
| WO2020243913A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 张轩恺 | Sandwich-concept planting rack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111228 Termination date: 20150402 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |