CN202873420U - Tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame - Google Patents
Tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN202873420U CN202873420U CN 201220568384 CN201220568384U CN202873420U CN 202873420 U CN202873420 U CN 202873420U CN 201220568384 CN201220568384 CN 201220568384 CN 201220568384 U CN201220568384 U CN 201220568384U CN 202873420 U CN202873420 U CN 202873420U
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- seedling
- rotating
- tobacco
- pivotal support
- support arm
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame which is characterized in that a rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame body (1) is formed by a support frame (2), rotating support arms (3), a rotating wheel (4) and seedling raising plates (5), wherein the support frame (2) is provided with the rotating support arms (3), and the rotating wheel (4) used for hanging the seedling raising plates (5) is arranged on the rotating support arms (3); and the seedling raising plates (5) are hung on the rotating wheel (4) on the rotating support arms (3) and rotate along with the rotating support arms (3). According to the tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame, the seedling raising space utilization rate is enlarged, lighting conditions needed by tobacco seedling growth and development are met, water and fertilizers are managed, nutrition is coordinated, lighting is guaranteed, and operation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model rotary stereo seedling culture frame that relate to-grows tobacco.
Background technology
At present in tobacco three-dimensional seedling raising field, its seedling equipment mostly is fixed, there is the problem aspect two in this fixed apparatus in the leaf tobacco production use procedure: the one, and intensity of illumination is inhomogeneous in the group space, and then has influence on the daylighting of cigarette seedling, and visualize is that the leaf look uneven; The 2nd, operation inconvenience, and cost of labor is higher.These two disadvantages largely restrict cigarette seedling quality improvement and modern tobacco agriculture commercialization seedling cost reduces.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tobacco rotary stereo seedling culture frame easy to use simple in structure.
The utility model one rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco is characterized in that rotary stereo seedling culture frame body is comprised of bracing frame, pivotal support arm, moving runner and seedling-cultivating tray; Bracing frame is provided with pivotal support arm; Pivotal support arm is provided be used to the moving runner of hanging seedling-cultivating tray; Seedling-cultivating tray is hung on the moving runner on the pivotal support arm along with pivotal support arm rotates.
The grow tobacco bracing frame of rotary stereo seedling culture frame of the utility model one is provided with 3-12 group pivotal support arm.
The grow tobacco operation principle of rotary stereo seedling culture frame of the utility model one is to realize the displacement of the seedling-cultivating tray locus of three levels in upper, middle and lower by rotation.Improve on the space availability ratio basis at three-dimensional seedling raising, the displacement by the seedling-cultivating tray locus improves illumination condition, for the cigarette seedling provides enough light application time and intensities of illumination whole seedling stage; Can significantly improve the seedling culture space availability, reduce three-dimensional seedling raising field tobacco leaf seedling-raising cost, the light of realizing growing seedlings, temperature, rich water are controlled automatically, and the seedling quality increases.Enlarge the seedling culture space availability; Satisfy the necessary illumination condition of seedling growth and development; Water and fertilizer management, coordination nutrition, assurance illumination, convenient operation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the side overall structure schematic diagram of tobacco rotary stereo seedling culture frame;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the positive overall structure schematic diagram of tobacco rotary stereo seedling culture frame;
In the accompanying drawing: 1-is rotary stereo seedling culture frame body; 2-is bracing frame; 3-is pivotal support arm; 4-is moving runner; 5-is seedling-cultivating tray.
Embodiment
The operation principle of tobacco rotary stereo seedling culture frame is, each seedling culture frame arranges three levels in upper, middle and lower totally 6 pallets (2.3m*0.848m), and the tray bottom arranges trapezoidal groove, to guarantee seedling dish balance, improve water retention property, place 12 floating plates of growing seedlings that specification is 153 holes on each pallet.Each seedling culture frame can hold 72 153 hole seedling-cultivating trays altogether like this.The equal seedlings growing area of traditional Flotage seedling raising pool in contrast only can be placed 24 153 hole seedling-cultivating trays, adopts this seedling culture frame space utilization efficient to improve three times.When beginning to grow seedlings, every two hours rotate once time period at 8:00-16:00 every day, by the illumination problem in the displacement solution space of upper, middle and lower level.
Each is made of two ends, the embodiment 1 seedling culture frame left and right sides 1.5 meters high four jiaos of trapezoidal main supports, upper wide 0.35 meter, lower wide 0.98 meter, two main supports connect by a diameter 8cm hollow spindle, 6 0.88 meter angle iron brackets are respectively welded at the main shaft two ends, consist of an equilateral hexagon between each support summit capable, then the assistant support of connection one diameter 5cm between support corresponding to main shaft two ends, such seedling culture frame has been installed 6 assistant supports altogether, each assistant support is wide 0.848 meter by one of isometric iron chains suspension, long 2.30 meters colloid raising tray, the tray bottom even of the growing seedlings even trapezoidal groove of the same size (low wide and up narrow) that distributes, nutrient solution and moisture flow to trapezoidal groove after entering pallet, so that the weight that moisture produces in the dish evenly distributes, be unlikely to make raising tray to tilt.Simultaneously, after seedling-cultivating tray was put into raising tray, the projection of filling matrix part can partly enter the raising tray trapezoidal groove, so just can guarantee that the liquid manure of seedling-cultivating tray absorbs, also can play simultaneously the effect of balanced distribution seedling-cultivating tray weight, finally play the effect of stable tray.
When starting the stereo rotating seedling culture frame, six assistant supports drive six raising trays and rotate along with main shaft rotates together, and six seedling-cultivating trays can receive illumination and liquid manure equally, guarantee the growth uniformity of cigarette seedling.
The arbitrary way of fertilizer and moisture in the seedling dish: spray system is installed above seedling culture frame, when seedling culture frame rotates, starts sprinkling equipment, can guarantee that like this each card (totally 6) receives moisture or nutrient solution in rotation process.Sprinkling equipment water supply source is 1 cubic metre of water pot, one of built-in small pump, and in different seedling stages, according to the demand of cigarette seedling to liquid manure, the nutrient solution of configuration variable concentrations places tank, thereby reaches the purpose of directly replenishing liquid manure.Below tested instantiation with 2012 at " Qing Jiangyuan " tobacco Technology Park test booth implementation result of the present invention be described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
1, breeding efficiency relatively
This test is carried out in the rectangle field of 5m*8m, lays altogether 6 seedling culture frames, and each seedling culture frame arranges three levels in upper, middle and lower totally 6 pallets, places 12 floating plates of growing seedlings that specification is 153 holes on each pallet.Each seedling culture frame can hold 72 153 hole seedling-cultivating trays altogether like this.6 seedling culture frames number of can growing seedlings altogether is:
N?=6*6*12*153=66096；
The available conventional seedbed system number of corresponding area is:
n=6*12*2*153=22032
This shows and adopt this seedling culture frame space utilization efficient to improve three times than conventional seedbed system mode
2, cost compare
This test labor service recruitment quantity is than the labor service recruitment quantity contrast of fixed three-dimensional seedling raising manual adjustment level.
The employing stereo rotating is grown seedlings, labor service recruitment quantity significantly reduces, and only needs hand-filling matrix, sowing, half an hour every day to rotate seedling culture frame and start sprinkling equipment, thinning etc., and 10 of labor service recruitments occur altogether in this test, calculate according to the local price of bestowing favour, need altogether 800.00 yuan of labours cost; Adopt fixed growing seedlings, because lower floor's seedling dish is subjected to light limited, need to constantly be adjusted to the upper strata, to guarantee enough solar radiation, the while, moisture and nutrient solution need to adopt atomizers spray owing to the upper strata blocks, certainly will need a large amount of recruitments like this, by statistics, fixed three-dimensional seedling raising needs 18 of labor service recruitments altogether, needs 1440 yuan altogether.
Obviously, adopt the stereo rotating labor service recruitment quantity of growing seedlings significantly to reduce.
3, the seedling mass ratio
According to the standardization program of growing seedlings, the statistics index of growing seedlings is as follows during the tobacco leaf seedling:
By upper figure as can be known, each economical character of cigarette seedling that two kinds of seedling raising mannerses obtain is suitable, and stereo rotating is grown seedlings and can be satisfied the needs that the High Quality Tobacco seedling is provided.
The embodiment 2 one rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco, rotary stereo seedling culture frame body 1 is comprised of bracing frame 2, pivotal support arm 3, moving runner 4 and seedling-cultivating tray 5; Bracing frame 2 is provided with pivotal support arm 3; Pivotal support arm 3 is provided be used to the moving runner 4 of hanging seedling-cultivating tray 5; Seedling-cultivating tray 5 is hung on the moving runner 4 on the pivotal support arm 3 along with pivotal support arm 3 rotates.Bracing frame 2 is provided with 3 groups of pivotal support arms 3.Being provided with driven by motor pivotal support arm 3 at bracing frame 2 rotates.
The embodiment 3 one rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco, rotary stereo seedling culture frame body 1 is comprised of bracing frame 2, pivotal support arm 3, moving runner 4 and seedling-cultivating tray 5; Bracing frame 2 is provided with pivotal support arm 3; Pivotal support arm 3 is provided be used to the moving runner 4 of hanging seedling-cultivating tray 5; Seedling-cultivating tray 5 is hung on the moving runner 4 on the pivotal support arm 3 along with pivotal support arm 3 rotates.Bracing frame 2 is provided with 6 groups of pivotal support arms 3.
The embodiment 4 one rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco, rotary stereo seedling culture frame body 1 is comprised of bracing frame 2, pivotal support arm 3, moving runner 4 and seedling-cultivating tray 5; Bracing frame 2 is provided with pivotal support arm 3; Pivotal support arm 3 is provided be used to the moving runner 4 of hanging seedling-cultivating tray 5; Seedling-cultivating tray 5 is hung on the moving runner 4 on the pivotal support arm 3 along with pivotal support arm 3 rotates.Bracing frame 2 is provided with 12 groups of pivotal support arms 3.
The embodiment 5 one rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco, rotary stereo seedling culture frame body 1 is comprised of bracing frame 2, pivotal support arm 3, moving runner 4 and seedling-cultivating tray 5; Bracing frame 2 is provided with pivotal support arm 3; Pivotal support arm 3 is provided be used to the moving runner 4 of hanging seedling-cultivating tray 5; Seedling-cultivating tray 5 is hung on the moving runner 4 on the pivotal support arm 3 along with pivotal support arm 3 rotates.Bracing frame 2 is provided with 4 groups of pivotal support arms 3.Being provided with driven by motor pivotal support arm 3 at bracing frame 2 rotates.
Claims (2)
1. the rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco is characterized in that rotary stereo seedling culture frame body (1) is comprised of bracing frame (2), pivotal support arm (3), moving runner (4) and seedling-cultivating tray (5); Bracing frame (2) is provided with pivotal support arm (3); Pivotal support arm (3) is provided be used to the moving runner of hanging seedling-cultivating tray (5) (4); The moving runner (4) that seedling-cultivating tray (5) is hung on pivotal support arm (3) is upper along with pivotal support arm (3) rotates.
2. according to the claimed in claim 1 one rotary stereo seedling culture frame that grows tobacco, it is characterized in that described bracing frame (2) is provided with 3-12 group pivotal support arm (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220568384 CN202873420U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220568384 CN202873420U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202873420U true CN202873420U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220568384 Expired - Fee Related CN202873420U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Tobacco rotating three-dimensional seedling raising frame |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105309227A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州省烟草公司黔西南州公司 | A rotary flue-cured tobacco seedling culture device and a seedling culture method thereof |
| CN105706779A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 程振乾 | Three-dimensional high-quality seedling culturing and seed breeding device |
| CN105993693A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Three-dimensional automatic rotating seedling-cultivating frame and seedling-cultivating method thereof |
| CN107041288A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-15 | 恩施清江茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of integral seedling culturing machine of immersion liquid manure confession |
| CN109362418A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-22 | 徐浩 | A kind of ecological agriculture photovoltaic power generation greenhouse |
-
2012
- 2012-11-01 CN CN 201220568384 patent/CN202873420U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105706779A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 程振乾 | Three-dimensional high-quality seedling culturing and seed breeding device |
| CN105309227A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 贵州省烟草公司黔西南州公司 | A rotary flue-cured tobacco seedling culture device and a seedling culture method thereof |
| CN105993693A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Three-dimensional automatic rotating seedling-cultivating frame and seedling-cultivating method thereof |
| CN107041288A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-15 | 恩施清江茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of integral seedling culturing machine of immersion liquid manure confession |
| CN109362418A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-22 | 徐浩 | A kind of ecological agriculture photovoltaic power generation greenhouse |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20131101 |