A kind of tree peony plug seedling raising device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to flower breeding apparatus field, is related to a kind of bunch planting tray seedling implement, and in particular to a kind of tree peony
Plug seedling raising device.
Background technique
Peony is big and fragrant, beautiful in colour, as the two of the 10 famous flowers of China, the good reputation of " king in spending " is known as, at me
There is extremely wide cultivation in state as ornamental plant;And the tree peony with certain purposes, such as oil use tree peony, plant prospect
It is very good.
The propagation method of tree peony is mostly plant division, grafting and sowing at present.To adapt to rapid economic development, push agricultural existing
Dai Hua, the hole plate seedling growth of tree peony are gradually received, and are expected to become the major way of tree peony breeding.Traditional tree peony propagation method
Yield is small, and process is unstable, and plant is easy death;Not only yield is high, cultivating process is stablized for hole plate seedling growth method, cultivates resistance
It is good, and can develop to batch production, while being also conveniently used for breeding of new variety.Tree peony hole plate seedling growth is also in development rank at present
Section, needs a kind of equipment to guarantee tree peony hole plate seedling growth efficiency, provides educating steadily in the long term for tree peony hole plate seedling growth process
Seedling environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to cultivate simultaneously multiple hole tray tree peonies, can stablize maintenance
The device of rearing condition, the device that can be adjusted in real time according to nursery state and external environment.Improve the same of tree peony yield
When guarantee breeding efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of tree peony plug seedling raising device, it is characterised in that: outer including playing isolation
The nursery cabinet of portion's environmental activity, rotatable hole tray frame, adjustable direction and the watering system of mode, light-supplementing system, maintenance
The air-conditioning system of the temperature inside the box realizes the dilution air plant and Temperature Humidity Sensor that wind is changed in case.
The nursery cabinet is equipment rack comprising preceding case cover and rear cabinet cover, preceding case cover and rear cabinet cover are respectively right
It should be provided with several holes on one side, be fixed to each other with facilitating by screw, preceding case cover upper and lower surface is provided with six pairs of circular holes, to fixed day
Light lamp tube, before preceding case cover on the hole opened three root canals, pivoted frame and the motor to fixed watering system respectively, in preceding case cover
Wall is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor;Rear cabinet covers on the same aperture of corresponding position to fix three root canals of watering system, rear cabinet cover two sides
Face side is provided with square opening to connect air-conditioning system, and side opens that there are two circular holes to connect dilution air plant.
The rotatable hole tray frame includes pivoted frame seat, bearing block, pivoted frame, hole tray support, hole tray, synchronous belt retarder, humorous
Wave retarder, motor and multiple groups are used to maintain the bearing of rotary balance.Pivoted frame seat is placed in nursery box body, pivoted frame seat one end
Aperture simultaneously places bearing, and bearing block is fixed on the other end, is placed with bearing in bearing block, so as to support pivoted frame and guarantee it
It can rotate freely;Pivoted frame uniformly stretches out six groups of pivoted arms, and bearing is placed in the equal aperture in pivoted arm one end, and hole tray support two sides are stretched out two short
Axis can be received in the corresponding one end of pivoted frame pivoted arm, and by bearing fit, hole tray support is freely rotatable;Long axis is stretched out in pivoted frame one end,
Case cover before stretching out, long axis one end is fixed with synchronous belt retarder, passes through synchronous belt retarder and the electricity for being connected with harmonic speed reducer
Machine is connected, before motor is fixed on by motor cabinet on case cover.
The watering system is divided into two kinds of watering modes, including spray irrigation pipe, sprinkling irrigation plug, spray head, pipe fitting, handwheel,
Pipe support, locking seat, locking handle and drip irrigation pipe.Pipe fitting is connected with below handwheel, rear connects spray irrigation pipe, and spray irrigation pipe passes through
The pipe support being fixed on cabinet is fixed with locking seat in front of pipe support, locking handle is equipped in locking seat, is equipped on spray irrigation pipe
Three spray heads, spray irrigation pipe tail end are equipped with jet pipe plug.Drip irrigation pipe runs through cabinet, is located above cabinet.
The light-supplementing system includes two groups of fluorescent tubes, is respectively uniformly distributed two sides in the case, case cover pair before being fixed on
The position of opening answered.
The air-conditioning system and wind-exchanging system is external device, is placed on the support being fixed on the outside of cabinet, air-conditioning
System connects the square opening that rear cabinet cover side is opened, and dilution air plant connects two round mouths that rear cabinet cover side is opened.
Detailed description of the invention
The tree peony breeding device schematic diagram of case cover before Fig. 1 removes.
Schematic diagram in Fig. 2 tree peony breeding device case.
The rotatable hole tray frame schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
The rotatable hole tray frame partial schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 sprays watering device schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 drip irrigation pipe schematic diagram.
1- motor;2- harmonic speed reducer;3- synchronous belt retarder;4- bearing block;5- pivoted frame;6- hole tray support;7- hole tray;
8- pivoted frame seat;Case cover before 9-;10- strap brake castor;11- rear cabinet cover;12- fluorescent tube;13- spray irrigation pipe;14- spray head;15-
Trickle irrigation fills;16- jet pipe plug;17- locking seat;18- locking handle;19- handwheel;20- pipe fitting;21- section material frame;22- is warm and humid
Spend sensor;23- bearing;24- air-conditioning system;25- dilution air plant;26- pipe support;27- changes wind paralell;28- air conditoner support.
Specific embodiment
Understand for the ease of researcher in this field and use the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the utility model
It is described in further detail.
See Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the utility model provides a kind of tree peony plug seedling raising device, including nursery box
Body: cabinet is mainly made of preceding case cover 9, rear cabinet cover 11, and cabinet is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 22, and entire cabinet is placed in profile
On frame 21,21 bottom of section material frame is equipped with the castor 10 of 4 strap brakes.Preceding case cover 9 and rear cabinet cover 11 are provided in corresponding side
Several threaded holes are installed to two casees covers by screw fit, and each face of cabinet is provided with several holes, to fixed motor cabinet, watering
System, light-supplementing system and air-conditioning system 24 and dilution air plant 25.Rotatable hole tray frame: pivoted frame seat 8, bearing block 4, pivoted frame 5, cave
Pan arrest 6, hole tray 7, synchronous belt retarder 3, harmonic speed reducer 2, motor 1 and multiple groups are used to maintain the bearing 23 of rotary balance;
The 8 one extension end aperture of pivoted frame seat, is inside placed with bearing 23, and another extension end places bearing 23 by screw fixed bearing block 4, turns
Frame 5 is matched with bearing 23 by two sides projecting shaft and merges frame on pivoted frame seat 8, and pivoted frame 5 is rotated freely;Pivoted frame 5 stretches out
Bearing 23 is placed in six groups of pivoted arms, the aperture of pivoted arm one end, and short axle is stretched out in 6 two sides of hole tray support and pivoted arm inner bearing 23 cooperates, and guarantees it
It can rotate freely to maintain the balance in rotation process, place hole tray 7 in hole tray support 6;5 one end of pivoted frame stretch out long axis with it is synchronous
Big belt wheel cooperation with retarder 3, the small pulley of synchronous belt retarder 3 cooperate with the motor 1 with harmonic speed reducer 2, motor 1
Rotation can steadily drive pivoted frame 5 to rotate.Light-supplementing system: have six totally two groups of fluorescent tubes 12 be evenly arranged on two sides in cabinet, can
Illumination is supplied to turn on light number by change.Watering system: handwheel 19, pipe fitting 20, locking seat 17, locking handle 18, pipe support
26, spray irrigation pipe 13, spray head 14, spray plug 16 and drip irrigation pipe 15, are connected to pipe fitting 20 below handwheel 19,19 rear of handwheel connects
There is spray irrigation pipe 13, spray irrigation pipe 13 is placed in the pipe support 26 being fixed on cabinet, and there are three spray head, sprinkling irrigations for dress on 13 wall of spray irrigation pipe
The tail portion of pipe 13 is equipped with jet pipe plug 16, sprinkling direction can be adjusted by rotation handwheel 19, and pass through rotary locking handle
18 come screw locking seat 17 fix sprinkling direction;Drip irrigation pipe 15 is placed through cabinet, and trickle irrigation tube wall is provided with several weepers, is used
To complete trickle irrigation.
As shown in Figure 1, air-conditioning system 24 is connected and is placed on air conditoner support 28 by the square opening opened on rear cabinet cover 11;
Dilution air plant 25 is a set of fresh air wind-exchanging system, connects and is placed on by the circular hole of the rear cabinet cover other side two and changes wind paralell 27
On.
Specific operation process explanation: judged whether to need to open air-conditioning system 24 first according to outer temperature state, not needed such as
First wind-exchanging system can be opened, keep dry in case;After temperature and humidity is steady in case, the hole tray 7 sowed is placed on hole tray
In support 6, according to external illumination condition, light filling position is judged, open corresponding fluorescent tube 12, then turn on motor 1, so that electric
Machine 1 drives 5 uniform rotation of pivoted frame, adjusts 1 revolving speed of motor, and speed is unsuitable too fast, opens the tap that drip irrigation pipe 15 connects immediately,
Wait pivoted frame 5 rotate two weeks, complete sow watering proce, if soil humidity itself is higher, can select spray irrigation pipe 13 into
Row watering;Temperature and humidity value in case can be then observed in real time, it can be by switch air-conditioning system 24 and dilution air plant 25 to maintain in case
Environment of the temperature in 12 degrees Celsius to 18 degrees Celsius and one relatively dries.