CN109197261B - Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture - Google Patents

Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109197261B
CN109197261B CN201811036333.4A CN201811036333A CN109197261B CN 109197261 B CN109197261 B CN 109197261B CN 201811036333 A CN201811036333 A CN 201811036333A CN 109197261 B CN109197261 B CN 109197261B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubator
shell
seedling
sides
sponge strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201811036333.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109197261A (en
Inventor
何宏昌
初丽萍
苏波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Huiyu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yifeng Economic And Trade Co Ltd Of Yitong Manchu Autonomous County
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yifeng Economic And Trade Co Ltd Of Yitong Manchu Autonomous County filed Critical Yifeng Economic And Trade Co Ltd Of Yitong Manchu Autonomous County
Priority to CN201811036333.4A priority Critical patent/CN109197261B/en
Publication of CN109197261A publication Critical patent/CN109197261A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109197261B publication Critical patent/CN109197261B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/02Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture, which comprises a shell, wherein cover doors are connected to two sides of the shell through hinges, a partition plate is vertically arranged on the upper surface of a recovery water tank, the lower ends of first sponge strips extend into the recovery water tank, water inlet holes are formed in one side of a U-shaped frame, filter plates are arranged in the lower incubator and the upper incubator, second sponge strips are arranged on the lower surfaces of the lower incubator and the upper incubator, a plurality of first rotating shafts are arranged in the middle of the inner sides of the lower incubator and the upper incubator, a plurality of cams are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts, and sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves. The seedling transplanter is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of greatly reducing labor force, capable of well cultivating seedlings, convenient to transplant seedlings, capable of greatly improving the survival rate of transplanting seedlings, and worthy of popularization and application.

Description

Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a working method of a seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture.
Background
In agriculture, many plants such as watermelon, cotton and the like are difficult to survive in field planting, but can grow rapidly in a nursery room, and seedling cultivation is a seedling cultivation method which means that seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into soil for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. In the past, most of the traditional open field direct seeding mode or the cold border, improved cold border and sunlight greenhouse seedling raising mode is adopted. Due to the influence of simple and crude equipment and natural conditions, the seedlings of the seedlings are long, poor in quality, irregular in size and high in cost, and the seedlings are often lack of seedlings due to natural disasters such as freezing injury or plant diseases and insect pests. Moreover, the traditional seedling raising technology is only based on experience, the technical errors are more, and especially the seedling raising is difficult to master and popularize only based on experience. Some present seedling culture devices have some weak points, the watering difficulty, it lacks water and receives the injury to make the seedling easily, do not have the function of strengthening photosynthesis, it is inefficient to cultivate the seedling, a large amount of manpowers have been wasted, to a great extent the survival rate of seedling has been reduced, unnecessary loss has been increased, the efficiency of growing seedlings has been reduced, and current seedling culture device is when transplanting the seedling, it is convenient inadequately, make the seedling receive the injury in transplanting easily, the survival rate that reduces transplanting of seedlings, for this reason, we propose an agricultural seedling culture device who is convenient for transplant the seedling plant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a seedling cultivation device which is convenient for transplanting seedling plants in agriculture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the seedling cultivation device comprises a shell, wherein two sides of the shell are respectively connected with a cover door through hinges, a recovery water tank is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the inner side of the shell, a partition plate is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the recovery water tank, the upper end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the shell, rectangular holes are formed in two sides of the partition plate, a first sponge strip is arranged in the partition plate and penetrates through the rectangular holes, the lower end of the first sponge strip extends into the recovery water tank, through holes are symmetrically formed in one side of the partition plate, fluorescent lamps are arranged on the upper portions of two sides of the partition plate, lower cultivation boxes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the inner side of the shell, and a second rotating rod, a middle rod and a first rotating rod are respectively connected with the middle portion and the lower portion of the upper portion of one side of each lower cultivation box in, one side of the second rotating rod and one side of the first rotating rod are jointly connected with a plurality of upper incubators through pin shafts, one side of the second rotating rod and one side of the first rotating rod, which are far away from the upper incubators, are jointly connected with a transverse rod corresponding to the upper incubators through pin shafts, the middle part of the transverse rod is rotationally connected with a middle rod through pin shafts, the lower part of one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a second shell, the inside of the second shell is symmetrically provided with a motor and a worm gear reducer, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the worm gear reducer, the lower end of the middle rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and the second shell to be fixedly connected with the output end of the worm gear reducer, both sides of the inner upper surface of the shell and the lower surface of the upper incubators, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads, the interiors of the lower incubator and the upper incubator are respectively provided with a filter plate, the inner lower surfaces of the lower incubator and the upper incubator are respectively provided with a second sponge strip, one end of the second sponge strip positioned in the upper incubator penetrates through the upper incubator to be abutted against the first sponge strip, the lower part of one side of the lower incubator and the lower incubator is respectively provided with a drain hole, the drain holes are connected with a recovery water tank through water pipes, the middle parts of the inner sides of the lower incubator and the upper incubator are respectively provided with a plurality of first rotating shafts, one end of each first rotating shaft penetrates through the lower incubator and the upper incubator, the outer sides of the first rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of cams, the upper parts of the two inner sides of the lower incubator and the upper incubator are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding chutes corresponding to the first rotating shafts, and the sliding blocks are respectively arranged in, a movable plate is fixedly installed between two corresponding sliders, a plurality of through holes are formed in one side of the movable plate, a shielding case matched with an upper incubator is installed on the upper surface of the movable plate, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are installed on the upper surface of the inside of the shell, a first shell is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shell, a storage battery, a carbon dioxide storage device, a water pump, a water tank, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and an air conditioner are installed inside the first shell, an air outlet pipe is installed at the air outlet of the carbon dioxide storage device, one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the shell, an electromagnetic valve is installed on a pipeline of the air outlet pipe, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet, the storage battery, the electromagnetic valve, the water pump, the PLC, the air conditioner, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the motor are connected through leads.
Preferably, the middle of the cover door and the front and the back of the shell are both provided with light holes, and transparent glass is mounted inside the light holes.
Preferably, the edges of the cover door are all provided with rubber gaskets.
Preferably, the two sides of the lower surface of the shell are symmetrically provided with movable wheels which can be self-locked.
Preferably, one side of the isolation cover is provided with a plurality of square holes, and each row of square holes corresponds to the moving plate.
Preferably, one side of the first shell is connected with a box door through a hinge, and one side of the box door is provided with a buckle.
Preferably, the upper end of the middle rod is fixedly provided with a supporting leg, and the supporting leg is a supporting leg with adjustable length.
The seedling cultivation device for agriculture convenient transplanting of seedling plants provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the last incubator that this invention was equipped with can expand when the intermediate lever rotates, makes neatly distribute between each last incubator to can conveniently operate the seedling in the incubator on each, the cage that is equipped with can make each seedling mutually independent, the cam that is equipped with can drive the movable plate and remove, thereby makes each row of seedling that is located on the movable plate remove, thereby conveniently draws the seedling and transplant.
The seedling in incubator and the last incubator of drawing water through the shower nozzle down can be followed to the water pump that is equipped with and waters, and unnecessary moisture gets into the second sponge strip through the filter, gets into the recovery water tank through the wash port again, and the hydroenergy that persists in the second sponge strip can provide sufficient moisture to the seedling, can be continuous through first sponge strip simultaneously and supply moisture to the second sponge strip.
Temperature sensor who is equipped with, temperature humidity and carbon dioxide concentration in carbon dioxide concentration sensor and the humidity transducer can the control casing, through temperature information, the PLC controller can control the air conditioner, cool down or heat up the temperature in the casing, can control whether the water pump can water the seedling through humidity information, can control whether the solenoid valve provides carbon dioxide in to the casing through carbon dioxide concentration, provide the photosynthesis raw materials, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, can greatly reduced labour, can carry out fine cultivation to the seedling, seedling transplanting is convenient simultaneously, can improve the survival rate of seedling transplanting greatly, and is worth using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a seedling growing device for agricultural use to facilitate transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an expanded structure of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural use for facilitating transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cage structure of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural use for facilitating transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second housing of a seedling culture device for agricultural use to facilitate transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cultivation box of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural use to facilitate transplanting of seedling plants;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partition structure of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural use to facilitate transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic left side view of a seedling growing device for agricultural use to facilitate transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a control principle of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural use to facilitate transplanting of seedling plants according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a storage battery 1, a carbon dioxide storage 2, a first shell 3, an electromagnetic valve 4, a water pump 5, a water tank 6, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7, an air conditioner 8, a temperature sensor 9, an intermediate rod 10, a cross rod 11, a moving wheel 12, a partition plate 13, a first sponge strip 14, a recovery water tank 15, a shell 16, a lower incubator 17, an upper incubator 18, a cover door 19, a first rotating rod 20, a humidity sensor 21, a support leg 22, a U-shaped frame 23, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 24, a chute 25, a second sponge strip 26, a water drain hole 27, a water inlet hole 28, a spray head 29, a filter plate 30, a slide block 31, a cam 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a moving plate 34, a through hole 35, a separation cover 36, a square hole 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a motor 39, a worm gear reducer 40, a second rotating shaft 41, a through hole 43, a rectangular hole 44, a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an agricultural seedling cultivation device for transplanting seedlings comprises a housing 16, wherein moving wheels 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the housing 16, and the moving wheels 12 are self-locking moving wheels, so that the device can be moved conveniently and can be fixed.
The both sides of casing 16 all have lid door 19 through hinge connection, and the middle part of lid door 19 and the front and the back of casing 16 all are equipped with light trap 45, and clear glass is all installed to the inside of light trap 45, makes things convenient for the printing opacity to improve the photosynthesis of seedling.
The edges of the cover door 19 are all provided with rubber sealing gaskets, so that the interior of the device is in a sealed state, and the growing environment of seedlings is better.
The middle part of the lower surface of the inner side of the shell 16 is provided with a recovery water tank 15, the upper surface of the recovery water tank 15 is vertically provided with a partition plate 13, the upper end of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected with the shell 16, both sides of the partition plate 13 are provided with rectangular holes 44, the inside of the partition plate 13 is provided with a first sponge strip 14, the first sponge strip 14 penetrates through the rectangular holes 44, the lower end of the first sponge strip 14 extends into the recovery water tank 15, one side of the partition plate 13 is symmetrically provided with through holes 43, both upper parts of both sides of the partition plate 13 are provided with fluorescent lamps 46, both sides of the lower surface of the inside of the shell 16 are fixedly provided with a lower incubator 17, the middle part and the lower part of the upper part of one side of the lower incubator 17 are respectively connected with a second rotating rod 41, an intermediate rod 10 and a first rotating rod 20 in parallel through a pin, the use effect is improved.
One side of the second rotating rod 41 and one side of the first rotating rod 20 are jointly connected with a plurality of upper incubators 18 through pin shafts, one side of the second rotating rod 41 and one side of the first rotating rod 20, which are far away from the upper incubators 18, are jointly connected with a cross rod 11 corresponding to the upper incubators 18 through pin shafts, the middle parts of the cross rods 11 are rotationally connected with the middle rod 10 through pin shafts, the lower part of one side of the shell 16 is fixedly provided with a second shell 48, the inside of the second shell 48 is symmetrically provided with a motor 39 and a worm gear reducer 40, the output end of the motor 39 is fixedly connected with the input end of the worm gear reducer 40, the lower end of the middle rod 10 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 38, one end of the second rotating shaft 38 penetrates through the shell 16 and the second shell 48 to be fixedly connected with the output end of the worm gear reducer 40, both sides of, one side of the U-shaped frame 23 is provided with a water inlet 28, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 23 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads 29, the interiors of the lower incubator 17 and the upper incubator 18 are provided with a filter plate 30, the inner lower surfaces of the lower incubator 17 and the upper incubator 18 are provided with a second sponge strip 26, one end of the second sponge strip 26 positioned in the upper incubator 18 penetrates through the upper incubator 18 to be abutted against the first sponge strip 14, the lower parts of one sides of the lower incubator 17 and the upper incubator 18 are provided with drain holes 27, the drain holes 27 are connected with the recovery water tank 15 through water pipes, the middle parts of the inner sides of the lower incubator 17 and the upper incubator 18 are provided with a plurality of first rotating shafts 33, one end of each first rotating shaft 33 penetrates through the lower incubator 17 and the upper incubator 18, the outer side of each first rotating shaft 33 is fixedly provided with a plurality of cams 32, the upper parts of two inner sides of the lower incubator 17 and the upper incubator 18 are provided with a plurality of chutes 25 corresponding to the first, the sliding blocks 31 are mounted inside the sliding grooves 25, the moving plate 34 is fixedly mounted between the two corresponding sliding blocks 31, a plurality of through holes 35 are formed in one side of the moving plate 34, the isolation cover 36 matched with the upper incubator 18 is mounted on the upper surface of the moving plate 34, a plurality of square holes 37 are formed in one side of the isolation cover 36, each row of square holes 37 correspond to the moving plate 34, seedlings can be mutually independent, and therefore the seedlings can be taken out conveniently.
The temperature sensor 9, the humidity sensor 21 and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 24 are mounted on the inner upper surface of the shell 16, the models of the temperature sensor 9, the humidity sensor 21 and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 24 are TP100, HIH-3206 and TGS4160 respectively, the first shell 3 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the shell 16, a box door 47 is connected to one side of the first shell 3 through a hinge, a buckle is mounted on one side of the box door 47, the first shell 3 is opened conveniently, and therefore parts inside the first shell 3 are maintained conveniently.
The internally mounted of first shell 3 has battery 1, carbon dioxide accumulator 2, water pump 5, water tank 6, PLC controller 7 and air conditioner 8, the outlet duct is installed to the gas outlet of carbon dioxide accumulator 2, and the one end of outlet duct runs through casing 16, and install solenoid valve 4 on the pipeline of outlet duct, the water inlet of water pump 5 is connected with water tank 6, the delivery port of water pump 5 is connected with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe runs through casing 16 and is connected with inlet opening 28, the air outlet of air conditioner 8 is connected with casing 16 through going out the tuber pipe, battery 1, solenoid valve 4, water pump 5, PLC controller 7, air conditioner 8, temperature sensor 9, humidity transducer 21, connect through the wire between carbon dioxide concentration sensor 24 and the motor 39.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the isolation cover 36 is placed on the upper surface of the moving plate 34, soil is distributed in the square holes 37, seedling seeds are cultivated through the soil, corresponding signals can be detected through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 24, the temperature sensor 9 and the humidity sensor 21, the carbon dioxide concentration is monitored through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 24, the signals are transmitted to the PLC 7, the PLC 7 controls whether the electromagnetic valve 4 is opened or not, whether carbon dioxide is supplied to the shell 16 or not, the temperature sensor 9 monitors the temperature and transmits the signals to the PLC 7, the PLC 7 controls the air conditioner 8 to reduce or raise the temperature in the shell 16, the humidity sensor 21 monitors the humidity signals and transmits the signals to the PLC 7, when the PLC 7 controls the on-off of the water pump 5, seedlings need to be watered, water flows from the filter plate 30 to the second sponge strips 26 after being watered, then the water flows to the recovery water tank 15 through the drain hole 27, the water in the second sponge strip 26 provides water for the seedlings, meanwhile, the water in the recovery water tank 15 is transmitted to the second sponge strip 26 through the first sponge strip 14, so that the water in the second sponge strip 26 is sufficient, at night, the fluorescent lamp 46 can be turned on to increase the illumination time, the growth of the seedlings is accelerated, when transplanting is needed, the cover door 19 is opened, the motor 39 is started, the worm gear reducer 40 drives the second rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 38 drives the intermediate rod 10 to rotate, the upper incubator 18 is unfolded under the action of the first rotating rod 20, the second rotating rod 41 and the transverse rod 11, the isolation cover 36 is taken out, the seedlings are independent of each other, the first rotating shaft 33 is rotated, the first rotating shaft 33 drives the moving plate cam 32 to rotate, the cam 32 moves the moving plate 34, so as to drive the seedlings to jack up, and.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The working method of the seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture comprises a shell (16) and is characterized in that two sides of the shell (16) are both connected with a cover door (19) through hinges, a recovery water tank (15) is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the inner side of the shell (16), a partition plate (13) is vertically installed on the upper surface of the recovery water tank (15), the upper end of the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected with the shell (16), rectangular holes (44) are formed in two sides of the partition plate (13), a first sponge strip (14) is installed inside the partition plate (13), the first sponge strip (14) penetrates through the rectangular holes (44), the lower end of the first sponge strip (14) extends to the inside of the recovery water tank (15), and through holes (43) are symmetrically formed in one side of the partition plate (13), fluorescent lamps (46) are installed on the upper portions of the two sides of the partition plate (13), lower incubators (17) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the lower surface of the inner portion of the shell (16), one upper portion, the middle portion and the lower portion of one side of each lower incubator (17) are respectively connected with a second rotating rod (41), an intermediate rod (10) and a first rotating rod (20) through pin shafts in parallel, one sides of the second rotating rods (41) and the first rotating rods (20) are connected with a plurality of upper incubators (18) through pin shafts in common, one sides of the second rotating rods (41) and the first rotating rods (20) far away from the upper incubators (18) are connected with transverse rods (11) corresponding to the upper incubators (18) through pin shafts in common, the middle portions of the transverse rods (11) are rotatably connected with the intermediate rods (10) through pin shafts, and a second shell (48) is fixedly, motor (39) and worm gear speed reducer (40) are installed to the inside symmetry of second shell (48), the output of motor (39) and the input fixed connection of worm gear speed reducer (40), the equal fixedly connected with second pivot (38) of lower extreme of intermediate lever (10), the one end of second pivot (38) runs through the output fixed connection of casing (16) and second shell (48) and worm gear speed reducer (40), the equal fixed mounting of the lower surface of the inboard upper surface both sides of casing (16) and last incubator (18) has U type frame (23), one side of U type frame (23) all is equipped with inlet opening (28), a plurality of shower nozzles (29) are evenly installed to the lower surface of U type frame (23), filter (30) are all installed to the inside of incubator (17) and last incubator (18) down, incubator (17) and the inside lower surface of last incubator (18) all install second sponge strip (26) ) One end of a second sponge strip (26) positioned in the upper incubator (18) penetrates through the upper incubator (18) to be abutted against the first sponge strip (14), drain holes (27) are formed in the lower portions of one sides of the lower incubator (17) and the upper incubator (18), the drain holes (27) are connected with a recovery water tank (15) through water pipes, a plurality of first rotating shafts (33) are installed in the middle portions of the inner sides of the lower incubator (17) and the upper incubator (18), one ends of the first rotating shafts (33) in the lower incubator (17) penetrate through the upper incubator (18) through one ends of the first rotating shafts (33) in the lower incubator (17), a plurality of cams (32) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts (33), a plurality of sliding grooves (25) corresponding to the first rotating shafts (33) are formed in the upper portions of two sides of the inner portions of the lower incubator (17) and the upper incubator (18), the device is characterized in that sliding blocks (31) are arranged inside the sliding groove (25), a moving plate (34) is fixedly arranged between every two corresponding sliding blocks (31), a plurality of through holes (35) are formed in one side of the moving plate (34), a shielding cover (36) matched with the upper incubator (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate (34), a temperature sensor (9), a humidity sensor (21) and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor (24) are arranged on the upper surface of the inside of the shell (16), a first shell (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell (16), a storage battery (1), a carbon dioxide storage device (2), a water pump (5), a water tank (6), a PLC (7) and an air conditioner (8) are arranged inside the first shell (3), an air outlet pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the carbon dioxide storage device (2), and one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates, the pipeline of the air outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve (4), the water inlet of the water pump (5) is connected with the water tank (6), the water outlet of the water pump (5) is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the shell (16) and is connected with the water inlet hole (28), the air outlet of the air conditioner (8) is connected with the shell (16) through an air outlet pipe, and the storage battery (1), the electromagnetic valve (4), the water pump (5), the PLC (7), the air conditioner (8), the temperature sensor (9), the humidity sensor (21), the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (24) and the motor (39) are connected through wires; a plurality of square holes (37) are formed in one side of the isolation cover (36), and each row of square holes (37) corresponds to the moving plate (34);
the working method comprises the following steps: when the seedling culture device is used, the isolation cover is placed on the upper surface of the movable plate, soil is distributed in the square holes, seedling seeds are cultured through the soil, corresponding signals can be detected through the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor monitors the carbon dioxide concentration and transmits the signals to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls whether the electromagnetic valve is opened or not and whether carbon dioxide is provided for the shell or not, the temperature sensor monitors the temperature and transmits the signals to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the air conditioner to reduce or raise the temperature in the shell, the humidity sensor monitors the humidity signals and transmits the signals to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the on-off of the water pump, seedlings need to be watered, water flows to the second sponge strip from the filter plate after watering, then flows to the recovery water tank through the drain hole, and the moisture in the second sponge strip provides moisture for the seedlings, meanwhile, water in the recovered water tank is transferred to the second sponge strip through the first sponge strip, so that moisture in the second sponge strip is sufficient, at night, the fluorescent lamp is turned on to increase illumination time, seedling growth is accelerated, and when transplanting is needed, the cover door is opened, the motor is started, the worm gear speed reducer drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the middle rod to rotate, the culture box is unfolded under the action of the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the transverse rod, the isolation cover is taken out, the seedlings are mutually independent, the first rotating shaft is rotated, the first rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam moves the movable plate, the seedlings are driven to jack up, and the second sponge strip is convenient to extract and transplant.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cover door (19) is provided with light holes (45) at its middle part and at the front and back sides of the housing (16), and the light holes (45) are provided with transparent glass inside.
3. A method of operating a seedling growing device for agricultural use to facilitate the transplanting of young plant plants, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edges of the cover door (19) are fitted with rubber gaskets.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the moving wheels (12) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the lower surface of the housing (16), and the moving wheels (12) are self-locking moving wheels.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein a door (47) is hinged to one side of the first housing (3), and a snap is mounted to one side of the door (47).
6. The working method of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural use for transplanting seedling plants is characterized in that the upper ends of the middle rods (10) are fixedly provided with supporting legs (22), and the supporting legs (22) are supporting legs with adjustable lengths.
CN201811036333.4A 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture Expired - Fee Related CN109197261B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811036333.4A CN109197261B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811036333.4A CN109197261B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109197261A CN109197261A (en) 2019-01-15
CN109197261B true CN109197261B (en) 2020-10-20

Family

ID=64987178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811036333.4A Expired - Fee Related CN109197261B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109197261B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112189634B (en) * 2020-06-04 2022-09-02 利川市春源农业开发有限责任公司 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204466365U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 刘志发 A kind of collapsible plantation frame
CN205755855U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 朱大伟 Folding fruit and vegerable cultivating stand
CN206283948U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-30 顾建中 A kind of folding box type three-dimensional seedling raising frame
CN107517768A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-29 郑州大学 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine multi-layer planting frame with rainproof function
CN206949024U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-02 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Rotary folding type family expenses nursery box
CN107820933A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-23 金博 A kind of growth of seedling culture apparatus
CN207476362U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-06-12 元谋益农农业科技有限公司 A kind of convenient environment friendly type seedling culture frame

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204466365U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 刘志发 A kind of collapsible plantation frame
CN205755855U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 朱大伟 Folding fruit and vegerable cultivating stand
CN206283948U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-30 顾建中 A kind of folding box type three-dimensional seedling raising frame
CN206949024U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-02 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Rotary folding type family expenses nursery box
CN207476362U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-06-12 元谋益农农业科技有限公司 A kind of convenient environment friendly type seedling culture frame
CN107517768A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-29 郑州大学 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine multi-layer planting frame with rainproof function
CN107820933A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-23 金博 A kind of growth of seedling culture apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109197261A (en) 2019-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104855262B (en) The cultivation implantation methods of organic Herba Dendrobii
CN202232320U (en) Greenhouse seedling nurturing management system
CN210959668U (en) Crop seedling raising device
CN111248079A (en) Staged hydroponic pasture cultivation device and cultivation method
CN109105065B (en) Agricultural is with seedling breeding device of being convenient for transplant seedling plant
CN203435468U (en) Vegetable and flower seedling culture machine for home gardening and planting
CN109197261B (en) Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture
CN213187387U (en) Municipal garden intelligence display device that grows seedlings
CN102524012B (en) Exercising and transplanting method for fruit tree tissue culture seedlings
CN215774549U (en) Agricultural is experimental with crop device of growing seedlings
CN112753449B (en) Adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings
CN109717212A (en) A kind of method that disease-resistant stock root exudates is collected and extracted
CN111657132B (en) Three-dimensional circulating aerial fog cultivation system suitable for rhizome class vegetables
CN212087268U (en) Crop is grown seedlings and is used artificial containers
CN209964886U (en) Low-carbon energy-saving forestry seedling culture device
CN208300476U (en) A kind of tree peony plug seedling raising device
CN210328704U (en) Tuber of hyacinth bletilla is planted with device of growing seedlings
CN206932806U (en) A kind of organic vegetable seedling culture apparatus
CN110249856A (en) A kind of water plant cultivation constant temperature and humidity device
CN217217613U (en) Nut seedling breeding device convenient to temperature regulation
CN219719256U (en) Potato seedling cultivation case
CN218604427U (en) Tissue culture seedling propagation device
CN216314308U (en) Fresh corn seed seedling raising device
JP2016082955A (en) Spray hydroponics method using separation technology
CN216392351U (en) Agricultural product planting and cultivating device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200922

Address after: 130700 kongjiadian Tun, Daling village, Yidan Town, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County, Siping City, Jilin Province

Applicant after: Yifeng economic and Trade Co.,Ltd. of Yitong Manchu Autonomous County

Address before: 710049 College of Machinery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 Xianning West Road, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Applicant before: He Hongchang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 136000 dianzitun, Xinglong Village, Yitong Town, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County, Siping City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Jilin Huiyu Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 130700 kongjiadiantun, Daling village, Yidan Town, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County, Siping City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Yifeng economic and Trade Co.,Ltd. of Yitong Manchu Autonomous County

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201020

Termination date: 20210906

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee