CN109197261A - A kind of working method of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants - Google Patents

A kind of working method of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197261A
CN109197261A CN201811036333.4A CN201811036333A CN109197261A CN 109197261 A CN109197261 A CN 109197261A CN 201811036333 A CN201811036333 A CN 201811036333A CN 109197261 A CN109197261 A CN 109197261A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubator
shell
seedling
sponge strip
culture device
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Granted
Application number
CN201811036333.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109197261B (en
Inventor
何宏昌
初丽萍
苏波
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Jilin Huiyu Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811036333.4A priority Critical patent/CN109197261B/en
Publication of CN109197261A publication Critical patent/CN109197261A/en
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Publication of CN109197261B publication Critical patent/CN109197261B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/02Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology fields, especially a kind of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants, including shell, the two sides of the shell have been connected by hinge lid door, the upper surface of the return water tank is vertically-mounted partition, the lower end of first sponge strip extends to the inside of return water tank, the side of the U-shaped frame is equipped with inlet opening, the inside of the lower incubator and upper incubator is mounted on filter plate, the bottom inner surface of the lower incubator and upper incubator is mounted on the second sponge strip, the middle inside of the lower incubator and upper incubator is equipped with multiple first rotating shafts, the outside of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with multiple cams, the inside of the sliding slot is mounted on sliding block.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, labour can be substantially reduced, seedling can be cultivated well, while seedling replanting is convenient, can greatly improve the survival rate of seedling replanting, be worth of widely use.

Description

A kind of working method of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants
Technical field
The seedling training convenient for transplanting seedling plants the present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field more particularly to a kind of agricultural Educate the working method of device.
Background technique
Many of agricultural plant is difficult to survive in field planting, such as watermelon, cotton etc., but in the inside of seedling rearing room Can quickly it grow up, the cultivation original meaning of seedling, which refers to, cultivates seedling in nursery, breeding ground or greenhouse, in case migrating to soil In go to plant.Also can refer to various biologies it is tiny when by manually protecting until this stage that can independently survive.Nursery is one Large labor intensity, time-consuming, technical strong work.Past it is most of using traditional open field live broadcast by the way of or use cold bed, Improve cold bed and heliogreenhouse nursery.Due to the influence being simply equipped with natural conditions, nursery seedling age is long, of poor quality, size not Together, and it is at high cost, it also tends to be short of seedling caused by because of natural calamities such as freeze injury or pest and disease damages.Furthermore traditional seedling-raising technique only has By experience, technology mistake is more, and especially rule of thumb nursery is difficult to grasp and promote.There are some for current some device for raising seedlings Shortcoming pours difficulty, is easy to make seedling water shortage and come to harm, and does not have and reinforces photosynthetic function, cultivates seedling Low efficiency, wastes a large amount of manpower, largely reduces the survival rate of seedling, increases unnecessary loss, reduces Breeding efficiency, and existing device for raising seedlings is when to sprigging, it is not convenient enough, it is easy to hurt seedling in transplanting Evil, reduces the survival rate of seedling replanting, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of seedling culture dress of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants It sets.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, so that a kind of agricultural proposed is with convenient for shifting Plant the seedling culture device of seedling plants.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants is designed, including shell, the two sides of the shell lead to Crossing hinge connection has lid door, is equipped with return water tank, the upper surface of the return water tank in the middle part of the inside bottom surface of the shell It is vertically-mounted to have partition, and the upper end of partition is fixedly connected with the casing, the two sides of the partition are equipped with rectangular opening, the partition Inside the first sponge strip is installed, and the first sponge strip runs through rectangular opening, and the lower end of first sponge strip extends to recycling The inside of water tank, the side of the partition are symmetrically arranged with through-hole, and two upper lateral parts of the partition are mounted on fluorescent lamp, the shell The bottom inner surface two sides of body are fixedly installed with lower incubator, pass through in the middle part of a upper lateral part of the lower incubator with lower part Pin shaft is connected with the second rotating bar, intermediate bar and the first rotating bar, the side of second rotating bar and the first rotating bar in parallel It is logical to be connected with the side of multiple upper incubators, second rotating bar and the first rotating bar far from upper incubator jointly by pin shaft It crosses pin shaft and is connected with cross bar corresponding with upper incubator jointly, the middle part of the cross bar passes through pin shaft and intermediate bar rotation connects It connects, a side lower part of the shell is fixedly installed with second housing, and the internal symmetry of the second housing is equipped with motor and snail Worm and gear speed reducer, the output end of the motor are fixedly connected with the input terminal of worm-gear speed reducer, under the intermediate bar End is fixedly connected to the second shaft, and one end of second shaft is through shell and second housing and worm-gear speed reducer Output end is fixedly connected, and the inside upper surface two sides of the shell and the lower surface of upper incubator are fixedly installed with U-shaped frame, The side of the U-shaped frame is equipped with inlet opening, and the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is uniformly equipped with multiple spray heads, the lower incubator Filter plate is mounted on the inside of upper incubator, and the bottom inner surface of the lower incubator and upper incubator is mounted on second One end of sponge strip, the second sponge strip inside the upper incubator is contradicted through upper incubator and the first sponge strip, institute The side lower part for stating lower incubator and upper incubator is equipped with drainage hole, is connected between the drainage hole by water pipe and return water tank It connects, under the middle inside of the lower incubator and upper incubator is equipped with multiple first rotating shafts, and one end of first rotating shaft is run through Incubator and upper incubator, the outside of the first rotating shaft are fixedly installed with multiple cams, the lower incubator and upper culture Two upper lateral part of inside of case is equipped with multiple sliding slots corresponding with first rotating shaft, and the inside of the sliding slot is mounted on sliding block, Movable plate is fixedly installed between corresponding two sliding blocks, the side of the movable plate is equipped with multiple through-holes, the movement The upper surface of plate be equipped with the matched isolation cover of upper incubator, the inside upper surface of the shell be equipped with temperature sensor, Humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor, the upper end of the shell are fixedly installed with the first shell, first shell Inside battery, carbon dioxide storage device, water pump, water tank, PLC controller and air conditioner be installed, the carbon dioxide storage The gas outlet of storage is equipped with escape pipe, and shell is run through in one end of escape pipe, and solenoid valve is equipped on the pipeline of escape pipe, The water inlet of the water pump is connect with water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe through shell with into The air outlet of water hole connection, the air conditioner is connect by discharge pipe with shell, the battery, solenoid valve, water pump, PLC control Pass through conducting wire between device processed, air conditioner, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and motor to connect.
Preferably, the middle part of the lid door and the front and back of shell are equipped with loophole, the loophole it is interior Portion is mounted on transparent glass.
Preferably, the edge of the lid door is mounted on rubber gasket.
Preferably, the lower surface two sides of the shell are symmetrically installed with movable pulley, and movable pulley be can self-locking movable pulley.
Preferably, the side of the isolation cover is equipped with multiple square holes, and square hole described in each row is opposite with movable plate It answers.
Preferably, the side of first shell has been connected by hinge chamber door, and the side of the chamber door is equipped with buckle.
Preferably, the upper end of the intermediate bar is fixedly installed with supporting leg, and supporting leg is the support of adjustable length Leg.
A kind of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: this Invent the upper incubator that is equipped with can the expansion when intermediate bar rotates, make neatly to be distributed between each upper incubator, so as to side Just the seedling on each in incubator is operated, the isolation cover being equipped with can make each seedling mutually indepedent, be equipped with Cam is able to drive that movable plate is mobile, so that each ranking be made to remove in the seedling on movable plate, thus facilitate extract seedling into Row transplanting.
The water pump being equipped with can pour the seedling in lower incubator and upper incubator by spray head from drawing water in water tank Water, extra moisture enter the second sponge strip by filter plate, enter return water tank using drainage hole, deposit in the second sponge strip The water energy stayed is enough to provide seedling sufficient moisture, while constantly can supplement water to the second sponge strip by the first sponge strip Point.
The temperature that temperature sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor and the humidity sensor being equipped with can monitor in shell is wet Degree and gas concentration lwevel, by temperature information, PLC controller can control air conditioner, to temperature in shell carry out cooling or Person's heating, can control whether water pump can water to seedling by humidity information, can be controlled by gas concentration lwevel Whether solenoid valve processed provides carbon dioxide into shell, provides photosynthesis raw material, and structure is simple, easy to use, can be significantly Reduce labour, seedling can be cultivated well, at the same seedling replanting facilitate, can greatly improve seedling replanting at Motility rate is worth of widely use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view graph structure of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of deployed configuration signal of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of isolation cover structure signal of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of second housing internal junction of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of incubator internal structure of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of diaphragm structure signal of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 7 is a kind of left view structural representation of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 8 is that a kind of agricultural proposed by the present invention is shown with the control principle structure of the seedling culture device convenient for transplanting seedling plants It is intended to.
In figure: battery 1, carbon dioxide storage device 2, the first shell 3, solenoid valve 4, water pump 5, water tank 6, PLC controller 7, air conditioner 8, temperature sensor 9, intermediate bar 10, cross bar 11, movable pulley 12, partition 13, the first sponge strip 14, return water tank 15, shell 16, lower incubator 17, upper incubator 18, lid door 19, the first rotating bar 20, humidity sensor 21, supporting leg 22, U-shaped Frame 23, gas concentration lwevel sensor 24, sliding slot 25, the second sponge strip 26, drainage hole 27, inlet opening 28, spray head 29, filter plate 30, sliding block 31, cam 32, first rotating shaft 33, movable plate 34, through-hole 35, isolation cover 36, square hole 37, the second shaft 38, motor 39, worm-gear speed reducer 40, the second rotating bar 41, through-hole 43, rectangular opening 44, loophole 45, fluorescent lamp 46, chamber door 47, Two shells 48.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-8, a kind of seedling culture device of the agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants, including shell 16, shell 16 Lower surface two sides be symmetrically installed with movable pulley 12, and movable pulley 12 be can self-locking movable pulley, be moved easily the device, simultaneously Also device can be fixed.
The two sides of shell 16 have been connected by hinge lid door 19, the middle part of lid door 19 and the front and back of shell 16 It is equipped with loophole 45, the inside of loophole 45 is mounted on transparent glass, facilitates light transmission, to improve the photosynthetic work of seedling With.
The edge of lid door 19 is mounted on rubber gasket, makes the state in sealing inside device, makes the growth of seedling Environment is more preferably.
Return water tank 15 is installed in the middle part of the inside bottom surface of shell 16, the upper surface of return water tank 15 is vertically-mounted have every Plate 13, and the upper end of partition 13 is fixedly connected with shell 16, the two sides of partition 13 are equipped with rectangular opening 44, the inside peace of partition 13 Equipped with the first sponge strip 14, and the first sponge strip 14 runs through rectangular opening 44, and the lower end of the first sponge strip 14 extends to return water tank 15 inside, the side of partition 13 are symmetrically arranged with through-hole 43, and two upper lateral parts of partition 13 are mounted on fluorescent lamp 46, shell 16 Bottom inner surface two sides are fixedly installed with lower incubator 17, and the upper lateral part middle part of lower incubator 17 and lower part pass through pin shaft Being connected with the second rotating bar 41, intermediate bar 10 and the first rotating bar 20, the upper end of intermediate bar 10 is fixedly installed with support in parallel Leg 22, and supporting leg 22 is the supporting leg of adjustable length, increases stability, improves using effect.
The side of second rotating bar 41 and the first rotating bar 20 is connected with multiple upper incubators 18 by pin shaft jointly, and second The side of rotating bar 41 and the first rotating bar 20 far from upper incubator 18 is connected with corresponding with upper incubator 18 jointly by pin shaft Cross bar 11, the middle part of cross bar 11 passes through pin shaft and intermediate bar 10 and is rotatablely connected, and a side lower part of shell 16 is fixedly installed with Second housing 48, the internal symmetry of second housing 48 are equipped with motor 39 and worm-gear speed reducer 40, the output end of motor 39 It being fixedly connected with the input terminal of worm-gear speed reducer 40, the lower end of intermediate bar 10 is fixedly connected to the second shaft 38, and second One end of shaft 38 is fixedly connected through shell 16 and second housing 48 with the output end of worm-gear speed reducer 40, shell 16 Inside upper surface two sides and the lower surface of upper incubator 18 are fixedly installed with U-shaped frame 23, the side of U-shaped frame 23 be equipped with into Water hole 28, the lower surface of U-shaped frame 23 are uniformly equipped with multiple spray heads 29, and the inside of lower incubator 17 and upper incubator 18 is respectively mounted There is a filter plate 30, the bottom inner surface of lower incubator 17 and upper incubator 18 is mounted on the second sponge strip 26, is located at upper culture One end of the second sponge strip 26 inside case 18 is contradicted through upper incubator 18 and the first sponge strip 14, lower incubator 17 and upper training The side lower part for supporting case 18 is equipped with drainage hole 27, is connect by water pipe with return water tank 15 between drainage hole 27, lower incubator 17 and the middle inside of upper incubator 18 multiple first rotating shafts 33 are installed, and lower incubator 17 is run through in one end of first rotating shaft 33 With upper incubator 18, the outside of first rotating shaft 33 is fixedly installed with multiple cams 32, lower incubator 17 and upper incubator 18 Internal two upper lateral parts are equipped with multiple sliding slots 25 corresponding with first rotating shaft 33, and the inside of sliding slot 25 is mounted on sliding block 31, Movable plate 34 is fixedly installed between corresponding two sliding blocks 31, the side of movable plate 34 is equipped with multiple through-holes 35, movable plate 34 Upper surface be equipped with the matched isolation cover 36 of upper incubator 18, the side of isolation cover 36 is equipped with multiple square holes 37, each It is corresponding with movable plate 34 to arrange square hole 37, each seedling can be made mutually indepedent, take out seedling to facilitate.
The inside upper surface of shell 16 is equipped with temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 21 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 24, the model of temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 21 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 24 be respectively TP100, HIH-3206 and TGS4160, the upper end of shell 16 are fixedly installed with the first shell 3, and the side of the first shell 3 has been connected by hinge chamber door 47, The side of chamber door 47 is equipped with buckle, opens the first shell 3 for convenience, so that convenient safeguard the component of its inside.
The inside of first shell 3 is equipped with battery 1, carbon dioxide storage device 2, water pump 5, water tank 6,7 and of PLC controller Air conditioner 8, the gas outlet of carbon dioxide storage device 2 is equipped with escape pipe, and shell 16, and escape pipe are run through in one end of escape pipe Pipeline on solenoid valve 4 is installed, the water inlet of water pump 5 is connect with water tank 6, and the water outlet of water pump 5 is connected with outlet pipe, and is gone out Water pipe is connect through shell 16 with inlet opening 28, and the air outlet of air conditioner 8 is connect by discharge pipe with shell 16, battery 1, electricity Magnet valve 4, water pump 5, PLC controller 7, air conditioner 8, temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 21, gas concentration lwevel sensor 24 It is connected between motor 39 by conducting wire.
Working principle: in use, isolation cover 36 to be placed on to the upper surface of movable plate 34, by SOIL DISTRIBUTION in square hole 37 In, seedling seed is cultivated by soil, passes through gas concentration lwevel sensor 24, temperature sensor 9 and humidity sensor Device 21 is able to detect corresponding signal, monitors gas concentration lwevel by gas concentration lwevel sensor 24, and signal is transmitted to PLC control Device 7 processed, PLC controller 7 control whether solenoid valve 4 is opened, if provide carbon dioxide to shell 16, temperature sensor 9 monitors Signal is transmitted to PLC controller 7 by temperature, and PLC controller 7, which controls air conditioner 8, to be made cooling to temperature in shell 16 or heat up, Humidity sensor 21 monitors moisture signal, and signal is transmitted to PLC controller 7, when PLC controller 7 controls the switch of water pump 5, It needs to water to seedling, water flows to the second sponge strip 26 from filter plate 30 after watering, then passes through the flow direction recycling of drainage hole 27 Water tank 15, the moisture in the second sponge strip 26 provides moisture for seedling, while the water in return water tank 15 passes through the first sponge strip 14 are transmitted to the second sponge strip 26, keep moisture in the second sponge strip 26 sufficient, when night, when can open fluorescent lamp 46 and increasing illumination Between, accelerate growth of seedling, when needing to transplant, open lid door 19, start motor 39, drives second by worm-gear speed reducer 40 Shaft 38 rotates, and the second shaft 38 drives intermediate bar 10 to rotate, in the work of the first rotating bar 20, the second rotating bar 41 and cross bar 11 It is unfolded with lower upper incubator 18, isolation cover 36 is taken out, each seedling is mutually indepedent, rotates first rotating shaft 33,33 band of first rotating shaft Moving cam 32 rotates, and cam 32 is mobile by movable plate 34, so that seedling be driven to jack up, extraction is facilitated to be transplanted.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural working method of the seedling culture device convenient for transplanting seedling plants, comprising the following steps: in use, Isolation cover is placed on to the upper surface of movable plate, by SOIL DISTRIBUTION in square hole, seedling seed is cultivated by soil, is led to It crosses gas concentration lwevel sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor and is able to detect corresponding signal, pass through gas concentration lwevel Sensor monitors gas concentration lwevel, signal is transmitted to PLC controller, whether PLC controller control solenoid valve is opened, if to Shell provides carbon dioxide, and signal is transmitted to PLC controller by monitors temperature, and PLC controller controls air conditioner Cooling is made to temperature in shell or is heated up, humidity sensor monitors moisture signal, and signal is transmitted to PLC controller, PLC control When device controls the switch of water pump, need to water to seedling, water flows to the second sponge strip from filter plate after watering, then passes through Drainage hole flows to return water tank, and the moisture in the second sponge strip provides moisture for seedling, while the water in return water tank is by the One sponge strip is transmitted to the second sponge strip, keeps moisture in the second sponge strip sufficient, when night, when can open fluorescent lamp and increasing illumination Between, accelerate growth of seedling, when needing to transplant, open lid door, start motor, drives the second shaft to turn by worm-gear speed reducer Dynamic, the second shaft drives intermediate bar rotation, upper incubator expansion under the action of the first rotating bar, the second rotating bar and cross bar, Isolation cover is taken out, each seedling is mutually indepedent, rotates first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft band moving cam rotates, and cam moves movable plate It is dynamic, so that seedling be driven to jack up, extraction is facilitated to be transplanted.
2. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the agricultural includes shell (16) with the seedling culture device convenient for transplanting seedling plants, which is characterized in that institute The two sides for stating shell (16) have been connected by hinge lid door (19), are equipped with back in the middle part of the inside bottom surface of the shell (16) It receives water tank (15), the upper surface of the return water tank (15) is vertically-mounted to be had partition (13), and the upper end of partition (13) and shell (16) it is fixedly connected, the two sides of the partition (13) are equipped with rectangular opening (44), and the inside of the partition (13) is equipped with first Sponge strip (14), and the first sponge strip (14) runs through rectangular opening (44), the lower end of first sponge strip (14) extends to recycling The side of the inside of water tank (15), the partition (13) is symmetrically arranged with through-hole (43), and two upper lateral parts of the partition (13) are pacified Equipped with fluorescent lamp (46), the bottom inner surface two sides of the shell (16) are fixedly installed with lower incubator (17), the lower training It supports and passes through that pin shaft is parallel to be connected with the second rotating bar (41), intermediate bar (10) and the in the middle part of a upper lateral part of case (17) with lower part The side of one rotating bar (20), second rotating bar (41) and the first rotating bar (20) is connected on multiple jointly by pin shaft The side of incubator (18), second rotating bar (41) and the first rotating bar (20) far from upper incubator (18) is total by pin shaft With cross bar (11) corresponding with upper incubator (18) is connected with, the middle part of the cross bar (11) passes through pin shaft and intermediate bar (10) Rotation connection, a side lower part of the shell (16) are fixedly installed with second housing (48), the inside of the second housing (48) It is symmetrically installed with motor (39) and worm-gear speed reducer (40), the output end and worm-gear speed reducer of the motor (39) (40) input terminal is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the intermediate bar (10) is fixedly connected to the second shaft (38), and described second turn One end of axis (38) is fixedly connected through shell (16) and second housing (48) with the output end of worm-gear speed reducer (40), institute The lower surface of the inside upper surface two sides and upper incubator (18) of stating shell (16) is fixedly installed with U-shaped frame (23), the U The side of type frame (23) is equipped with inlet opening (28), and the lower surface of the U-shaped frame (23) is uniformly equipped with multiple spray heads (29), institute The inside for stating lower incubator (17) and upper incubator (18) is mounted on filter plate (30), the lower incubator (17) and upper culture The bottom inner surface of case (18) is mounted on the second sponge strip (26), is located at the second internal sponge strip of the upper incubator (18) (26) one end is contradicted through upper incubator (18) and the first sponge strip (14), the lower incubator (17) and upper incubator (18) A side lower part be equipped with drainage hole (27), connect with return water tank (15) between the drainage hole (27) by water pipe, it is described The middle inside of lower incubator (17) and upper incubator (18) is equipped with multiple first rotating shafts (33), and the one of first rotating shaft (33) Lower incubator (17) and upper incubator (18) are run through in end, and the outside of the first rotating shaft (33) is fixedly installed with multiple cams (32), two upper lateral part of inside of the lower incubator (17) and upper incubator (18) is equipped with multiple opposite with first rotating shaft (33) The inside of the sliding slot (25) answered, the sliding slot (25) is mounted on sliding block (31), solid between corresponding two sliding blocks (31) Dingan County is equipped with movable plate (34), and the side of the movable plate (34) is equipped with multiple through-holes (35), the upper table of the movable plate (34) Face, which is equipped with, is equipped with temperature sensing with upper incubator (18) matched isolation cover (36), the inside upper surface of the shell (16) The upper end of device (9), humidity sensor (21) and gas concentration lwevel sensor (24), the shell (16) is fixedly installed with first Shell (3), the inside of first shell (3) are equipped with battery (1), carbon dioxide storage device (2), water pump (5), water tank (6), the gas outlet of PLC controller (7) and air conditioner (8), the carbon dioxide storage device (2) is equipped with escape pipe, and outlet Shell (16) are run through in one end of pipe, and solenoid valve (4) are equipped on the pipeline of escape pipe, the water inlet and water of the water pump (5) Case (6) connection, the water outlet of the water pump (5) is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe connects through shell (16) and inlet opening (28) It connects, the air outlet of the air conditioner (8) is connect by discharge pipe with shell (16), the battery (1), solenoid valve (4), water pump (5), PLC controller (7), air conditioner (8), temperature sensor (9), humidity sensor (21), gas concentration lwevel sensor (24) it is connected between motor (39) by conducting wire.
3. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the middle part of the lid door (19) and the front and back of shell (16) are equipped with loophole (45), it is described The inside of unthreaded hole (45) is mounted on transparent glass.
4. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the edge of the lid door (19) is mounted on rubber gasket.
5. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the lower surface two sides of the shell (16) are symmetrically installed with movable pulley (12), and movable pulley (12) is that can oneself Lock movable pulley.
6. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the side of the isolation cover (36) is equipped with multiple square holes (37), square hole (37) described in each row with shifting Movable plate (34) is corresponding.
7. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the side of first shell (3) has been connected by hinge chamber door (47), the side installation of the chamber door (47) There is buckle.
8. a kind of working method of seedling culture device of agricultural convenient for transplanting seedling plants according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the upper end of the intermediate bar (10) is fixedly installed with supporting leg (22), and supporting leg (22) is adjustable length The supporting leg of degree.
CN201811036333.4A 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Working method of seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting seedling plants for agriculture Expired - Fee Related CN109197261B (en)

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CN206949024U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-02-02 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Rotary folding type family expenses nursery box
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CN204466365U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 刘志发 A kind of collapsible plantation frame
CN205755855U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 朱大伟 Folding fruit and vegerable cultivating stand
CN206283948U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-30 顾建中 A kind of folding box type three-dimensional seedling raising frame
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CN112189634A (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-01-08 何宏昌 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture
CN112189634B (en) * 2020-06-04 2022-09-02 利川市春源农业开发有限责任公司 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture

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