CN214853169U

CN214853169U - Temperature-adjustable agricultural seedling culture box

Info

Publication number: CN214853169U
Application number: CN202121690619.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-23
Filing date: 2021-07-23
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural incubator that seedling is used to temperature can be regulated and control, including cultivating box and chamber door, the front of cultivating box articulates there is the chamber door, and the top of cultivating the box is equipped with the receiver, and the both sides of receiver inner wall all rotate and are connected with the axis, and the both sides on axis surface all are equipped with the connecting axle, and the surface of connecting axle is equipped with the curtain board, and the one end of receiver is equipped with the drive division, and the lower surface of receiver fixed mounting respectively has humidity transducer and temperature sensor, cultivates the upper portion and the equal fixed mounting in middle part of box inner wall and has the heat lamp. The utility model discloses a setting of drive division and curtain board, when using, when the deviation appears in temperature or humidity and the default in the artificial containers body, the curtain board can be opened or closed to the drive division, and the curtain board that makes both sides is opened and can be ventilated in the artificial containers body, and opens behind the curtain board sunshine can carry out photosynthesis to the seedling sunshine in the artificial containers body to the seedling can and obtain normal sunshine, promotes the quality that the seedling was cultivated.

Description

Temperature-adjustable agricultural seedling culture box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural seedling growing technical field specifically is an agricultural incubator for growing seedlings that temperature can be regulated and control.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the Agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science for researching the Agriculture is Agriculture, the working object of the Agriculture is live animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants, the Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, a cultivation box is used as a cultivation box for various seeds or seedlings, the growth process of the seeds or seedlings is observed, and records and sample reservation are carried out, or selecting the seeds with the best genes from the seeds, but some seeds or seedlings need the strains with the same genes or need a special environment to survive, at a certain time period, plants with other genes need to be mixed and grown in the same environment, and the traditional incubator needs a plurality of incubators with different models to label varieties and repeatedly stack plates to complete the task.

Present agricultural incubator of growing seedlings is at the in-process of growing seedlings, because of the box is closed box, is difficult to carry out sunshine to the seedling and shines to make the seedling be difficult to grow up in the best environment easily, influenced the cultivation quality of seedling, current seedling is at the cultivation in-process moreover, and directly waters on the seedling leaf of seedling when watering nourishment, burns the seedling leaf very easily, causes the unnecessary loss, consequently, we have proposed the incubator for agricultural seedling that the temperature can be regulated and control.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a temperature can be regulated and control agricultural is educated seedling and is used artificial containers in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a temperature-controllable agricultural breeding box for breeding seedlings comprises a breeding box body and a box door, wherein the box door is hinged to the front side of the breeding box body, a storage box is arranged at the top end of the breeding box body, a middle shaft is rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the storage box body, a connecting shaft is arranged on each of two sides of the surface of the middle shaft, a curtain plate is arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft, a driving part is arranged at one end of the storage box, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the storage box body respectively, heating lamps are fixedly mounted on the upper portion and the middle portion of the inner wall of the breeding box body, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the breeding box body, an elevating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a connecting plate is arranged on the surface of the elevating mechanism, the breeding box is inserted into the surface of the connecting plate, mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the middle portion and the bottom portion of the inner wall of the breeding box body, and insertion tubes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frames, the liquid outlet has been seted up on the surface of intubate, the one end of mounting bracket is equipped with the honeycomb duct.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, one end of the driving gear, far away from the driving motor, is fixedly connected with one of the middle shafts, one side of the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear, and the center of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the other middle shaft.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the bottom and the top of the threaded rod are rotatably connected with the mounting groove, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear.

Preferably, a connecting rod is arranged at the center of the second bevel gear, a crank is arranged at one end, far away from the second bevel gear, of the connecting rod, and the crank is located on the back face of the cultivation box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the number of the through holes is matched with the number and the positions of the insertion tubes.

Preferably, the front surface of the box door is provided with a mounting opening, the inner wall of the mounting opening is fixedly provided with a visual window, and one side of the visual window is provided with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of drive division and curtain board, when using, when the deviation appears in temperature or humidity and the default in the artificial containers body, the curtain board can be opened or closed to the drive division, and the curtain board that makes both sides is opened and can be ventilated in the artificial containers body, and opens behind the curtain board sunshine can carry out photosynthesis to the seedling sunshine in the artificial containers body to the seedling can and obtain normal sunshine, promotes the quality that the seedling was cultivated.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of elevating system, intubate and honeycomb duct, at the in-process that uses, the intubate is inserted in the inside of cultivating the box, through the honeycomb duct to intubate department annotate liquid and go deep into to cultivating in the box in cultivate soil to can effectually avoid the nutrient solution to burn out the seedling leaf, and when transplanting seedlings or planting, accessible elevating system with the intubate with cultivate the box separation, make things convenient for personnel to dismantle the box of cultivating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cultivation box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cultivating a box body; 2. a box door; 3. a storage box; 4. a middle shaft; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a curtain plate; 7. a drive section; 701. a drive motor; 702. a driving gear; 703. a driven gear; 8. a lifting mechanism; 801. a threaded rod; 802. a first bevel gear; 803. a second bevel gear; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a cultivation box; 11. a mounting frame; 12. inserting a tube; 13. a flow guide pipe; 14. a heating lamp; 15. a crank; 16. a visible window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a temperature-adjustable agricultural incubator for seedling cultivation comprises an incubator body 1 and an incubator door 2, the incubator door 2 is hinged to the front of the incubator body 1, a mounting opening is formed in the front of the incubator door 2, a visual window 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting opening, a handle is arranged on one side of the visual window 16, a storage box 3 is arranged at the top end of the incubator body 1, middle shafts 4 are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the storage box 3, connecting shafts 5 are arranged on two sides of the surface of each middle shaft 4, curtain plates 6 are arranged on the surface of each connecting shaft 5, a driving part 7 is arranged at one end of the storage box 3, each driving part 7 comprises a driving motor 701, a driving gear 702 and a driven gear 703, the output end of the driving motor 701 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 702, one end of the driving gear 702, far away from the driving motor 701, is fixedly connected with one middle shaft 4, the driven gear 703 is meshed with one side of the driving gear 702, and the center of the driven gear 703 is fixedly connected with the other middle shaft 4, through the setting of drive division 7 and curtain 6, when using, when temperature or humidity in cultivating the box 1 and default when the deviation appears, curtain 6 can be opened or closed to drive division 7, make the curtain 6 of both sides open and make and cultivate the box 1 in can ventilating, and open behind the curtain 6 sunshine can carry out photosynthesis to the seedling sunshine in cultivating the box 1, thereby the seedling can obtain normal sunshine, promote the quality that the seedling was cultivated, the lower surface of receiver 3 is fixed mounting respectively has humidity transducer and temperature sensor, cultivate the upper portion and the equal fixed mounting in middle part of box 1 inner wall and have heating lamp 14, through the setting of heating lamp 14, when external environment foot is cold, heating lamp 14 can be for cultivating the internal heating of box 1, the inner wall of cultivating the box 1 has seted up the mounting groove, the inner wall of mounting groove is equipped with elevating system 8, elevating system 8 includes threaded rod 801, the predetermined distance between the threaded rod 801, the preset value, The bottom and the top of the threaded rod 801 are rotatably connected with the mounting groove, the top end of the threaded rod 801 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 802, one side of the first bevel gear 802 is engaged with the second bevel gear 803, the center of the second bevel gear 803 is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the second bevel gear 803, is provided with a crank 15, the crank 15 is positioned on the back surface of the cultivating box body 1, through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism 8, the inserting pipe 12 and the guide pipe 13, in the using process, the inserting pipe 12 is inserted into the cultivating box 10, liquid is injected into the inserting pipe 12 through the guide pipe 13 and goes deep into the cultivating soil in the cultivating box 10, so that the seedling leaves can be effectively prevented from being burnt by nutrient solution, and when seedlings are transplanted or planted, the inserting pipe 12 can be separated from the cultivating box 10 through the lifting mechanism 8, the cultivating box 10 is convenient for personnel to dismantle, the surface of the lifting mechanism 8 is provided with a connecting plate 9, the surface of connecting plate 9 is pegged graft and is had cultivation box 10, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides on connecting plate 9 surface, cultivate the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in both sides at the box 10 back, fixture block and draw-in groove looks adaptation, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of cultivating box 10, the quantity of through-hole and the quantity and the position looks adaptation of intubate 12, the middle part and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of cultivating box 1 inner wall have mounting bracket 11, the last fixed surface of mounting bracket 11 is connected with intubate 12, the liquid outlet has been seted up on the surface of intubate 12, the one end of mounting bracket 11 is equipped with honeycomb duct 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the cultivation box is used, a person can firstly rotate the crank 15 to enable the second bevel gear 803 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 802 to rotate, the threaded rod 801 rotates along with the rotation of the first bevel gear 802, when the threaded rod 801 rotates, the connecting plate 9 in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod can move upwards to enable the insertion tube 12 to be separated from the cultivation box 10, after separation, the person can take the cultivation box 10 off from the connecting plate 9, after taking the cultivation box 10, the cultivated seedlings can be placed in the cultivation box 10, after the cultivation box 10 is installed on the connecting plate 9, then the crank 15 is rotated reversely to enable the cultivation box 10 to descend, when the insertion tube 12 is inserted into the cultivation box 10 during descending, during cultivation, the draft tube 13 can guide nutrient solution or water to the insertion tube 12 through the draft tube 13 and permeate into cultivation soil in the cultivation box 10, so that the seedlings in the cultivation box 10 can fully absorb nutrients, and meanwhile, when data detected by the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor deviates from a preset value, the driving part 7 can be started, the driving motor 701 rotates to enable the two middle shafts 4 to rotate, the rotating middle shafts 4 can enable the curtain plates 6 on the two sides to be opened, so that the cultivation box body 1 can ventilate, and the seedlings in the cultivation box body can be subjected to photosynthesis.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a setting of drive division 7 and curtain 6, when using, when temperature or humidity in cultivating the box 1 appear the deviation with the default, the curtain 6 can be opened or closed to drive division 7, make the curtain 6 of both sides open and make and cultivate the box 1 in can ventilating, and open the sunshine can carry out photosynthesis to the seedling sunshine in cultivating the box 1 after curtain 6 is opened, thus the seedling can obtain normal sunshine, promote the quality that the seedling was cultivated, through the setting of elevating system 8, intubate 12 and honeycomb duct 13, in the use, intubate 12 is inserted in cultivating the inside of box 10, annotate liquid and go deep into to cultivating soil in cultivating the box 10 to intubate 12 department through honeycomb duct 13, thereby can effectually avoid nutrient solution to burn out the seedling leaf, and when transplanting seedlings or planting, intubate 12 and cultivating box 10 separation can be had through elevating system 8, the cultivation box 10 is conveniently disassembled by a person.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural incubator for growing seedlings that temperature can be regulated and control, includes incubator body (1) and chamber door (2), its characterized in that: the front of the cultivation box body (1) is hinged with a box door (2), the top end of the cultivation box body (1) is provided with a storage box (3), the two sides of the inner wall of the storage box (3) are rotatably connected with a center shaft (4), the two sides of the surface of the center shaft (4) are respectively provided with a connecting shaft (5), the surface of the connecting shaft (5) is provided with a curtain plate (6), one end of the storage box (3) is provided with a driving part (7), the lower surface of the storage box (3) is respectively and fixedly provided with a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, the upper part and the middle part of the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a heating lamp (14), the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with an elevating mechanism (8), the surface of the elevating mechanism (8) is provided with a connecting plate (9), and the surface of the connecting plate (9) is spliced with a cultivation box (10), cultivate equal fixed mounting in middle part and the bottom of box (1) inner wall has mounting bracket (11), the last fixed surface of mounting bracket (11) is connected with intubate (12), the liquid outlet has been seted up on the surface of intubate (12), the one end of mounting bracket (11) is equipped with honeycomb duct (13).

2. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein said incubator further comprises: the driving part (7) comprises a driving motor (701), a driving gear (702) and a driven gear (703), the output end of the driving motor (701) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (702), one end, far away from the driving motor (701), of the driving gear (702) is fixedly connected with one of the middle shafts (4), the driven gear (703) is meshed with one side of the driving gear (702), and the center of the driven gear (703) is fixedly connected with the other middle shaft (4).

3. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein said incubator further comprises: elevating system (8) include threaded rod (801), first bevel gear (802) and second bevel gear (803), the bottom and the top of threaded rod (801) all rotate with the mounting groove and are connected, the top fixedly connected with first bevel gear (802) of threaded rod (801), one side meshing of first bevel gear (802) has second bevel gear (803).

4. An incubator as recited in claim 3, wherein said incubator further comprises: the center department of second bevel gear (803) is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod kept away from second bevel gear (803) is equipped with crank (15), crank (15) are located the back of breeding box (1).

5. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein said incubator further comprises: the bottom of the cultivation box (10) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the number of the through holes is matched with the number and the positions of the insertion tubes (12).

6. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein said incubator further comprises: the front of chamber door (2) has seted up the installing port, the inner wall fixed mounting of installing port has visual window (16), one side of visual window (16) is equipped with the handle.