CN215223474U

CN215223474U - Novel forestry is planted with equipment of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN215223474U
Application number: CN202121618183.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵艳霞; 张文双; 赵颖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-15
Filing date: 2021-07-15
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel seedling growing device for forestry planting, which comprises a seedling growing box and a water tank arranged at the upper end of the seedling growing box, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the seedling growing box, the partition plate divides the seedling growing box into two cultivation cavities, an electric guide rail is arranged at the top end of each cultivation cavity, an electric slider slides on the electric guide rail, the lower end of the electric slider is connected with a sunlight irradiation lamp, and a plurality of cultivation boxes are arranged at the lower end of each cultivation cavity; a soil humidity sensor is arranged in each cultivation box, two sides of each partition plate are connected with main water pipes, two ends of each main water pipe are respectively connected with a water guide pipe between each main water pipe and a water tank, the lower end of each main water pipe is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes, each water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a flowmeter, and the other end of each water outlet pipe is provided with a spray head; each cultivation box is internally provided with a lifting plate which is matched with the cultivation box. The utility model discloses can distribute the water resource according to each seedling actual conditions, avoid the water waste, can also guarantee that the seedling accepts the even irradiation of sunlight to be convenient for shift out the seedling.

Description

Novel forestry is planted with equipment of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to a technical field that forestry was grown seedlings, concretely relates to novel forestry is planted with equipment of growing seedlings.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. Most of the existing seedling raising devices are used for burying seeds in a thin film plastic basin in a greenhouse and regularly spraying nutrient solution, but the automation degree of the mode is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, the seedling emergence rate of the seeds is low, the seedling is not sufficiently cared after the seedlings emerge, and the quality is easily low.

For example, application number is CN 201920242171.3's patent application, including box and upper cover, the box passes through the hinge rotation with the upper cover and is connected, the inboard top of upper cover is provided with a plurality of incandescent lamps, the inboard equidistance of box is provided with between a plurality of nursery seedlings, the inboard slip has inlayed the frame of hanging between nursery seedlings, hang frame surface one side fixedly connected with rack, and rack tooth one side stretches out and has meshed driven gear between the nursery seedling, and is a plurality of through transmission shaft fixed connection between the driven gear, transmission shaft one side welding has drive gear, the ventilation hole has been seted up to the box rear surface, the ventilation hole inboard rotates through the pivot and is connected with the baffle. Although promoting rapid growth of seedlings, there are three problems: 1. the watering is the same watering, so that water resources cannot be distributed according to the actual conditions of all seedlings, the water resources are wasted, and the growth of the seedlings is influenced; 2. the position of the fluorescent lamp is fixed, so that the seedlings cannot be uniformly irradiated, and the growth of the seedlings is influenced; 3. it is inconvenient to remove the seedlings for transplantation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a novel forestry is planted with equipment of growing seedlings for solve the technical problem who proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a novel seedling raising device for forestry planting comprises a seedling raising box and a water tank at the upper end of the seedling raising box, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the seedling raising box and divides the seedling raising box into two cultivation cavities, an electric guide rail connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box is arranged at the top end of each cultivation cavity, an electric slide block slides on the electric guide rail, the lower end of the electric slide block is connected with a sunlight irradiation lamp, and a plurality of cultivation boxes which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the lower end of each cultivation cavity; a soil humidity sensor is arranged in each cultivation box, two sides of each partition plate are connected with a main water pipe, two ends of each main water pipe are respectively connected with a water tank through water guide pipes, the lower end of each main water pipe is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes, each water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a flowmeter, and the other end of each water outlet pipe is provided with a spray head; the cultivation box is characterized in that a lifting disc matched with the cultivation box is arranged in each cultivation box, each lifting disc comprises a horizontal bottom plate, two sides of each horizontal bottom plate are connected with vertical plates, and one side, back to back, of each vertical plate is connected with a limiting plate.

Preferably, a controller is installed on the side wall of the seedling raising box.

Preferably, two hinged box doors are arranged on two side walls of the seedling box, and the two box doors are respectively positioned on two sides of the partition plate.

Preferably, each box door is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, a water pump is arranged on the water guide pipe and connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box.

Preferably, the water outlet pipes and the cultivation boxes are the same in number, and the water outlet pipes correspond to the cultivation boxes one to one.

Preferably, a handle is mounted at the upper end of the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the moisture condition in the seedling soil is detected through the soil humidity sensor, then the electromagnetic valve is opened through the controller, the water quantity is strictly controlled through the flowmeter, the seedling is subjected to glue watering, water resources can be distributed according to the actual condition of each seedling, the water resources can be saved, and the seedling cultivation effect can be improved; the electric slide block is started to move through the electric guide rail, so that the fluorescent lamp moves back and forth, seedlings can be uniformly irradiated by the fluorescent lamp, and the growth of the seedlings is ensured; through carrying the drawing dish, can directly take out the seedling, be convenient for shift out the seedling, transplant.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side view internal structure of the seedling raising box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the seedling box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the partition board and the cultivation box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lifting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seedling raising box; 11. a partition plate; 12. a cultivation cavity; 13. an electric rail; 14. an electric slider; 15. a daylight illumination lamp; 16. a box door; 17. an observation window; 18. a cultivation box; 2. a water tank; 21. a soil humidity sensor; 22. a main water pipe; 23. a water conduit; 24. a water outlet pipe; 25. an electromagnetic valve; 26. a flow meter; 27. a spray head; 28. a water pump; 3. lifting the disc; 31. a horizontal floor; 32. a vertical plate; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a handle; 4. and a controller.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel seedling raising device for forestry planting comprises a seedling raising box 1 and a water tank 2 at the upper end of the seedling raising box 1, wherein a partition plate 11 is arranged inside the seedling raising box 1, the partition plate 11 divides the seedling raising box 1 into two cultivation cavities 12, the lower end of each cultivation cavity 12 is provided with a plurality of cultivation boxes 18 which are arranged in parallel, each cultivation box 18 is internally provided with a soil humidity sensor 21 (the model of the soil humidity sensor 21 can be TR-101), each cultivation box 18 is internally provided with a lifting disc 3 which is adaptive to the cultivation box, each lifting disc 3 comprises a horizontal bottom plate 31, two sides of the horizontal bottom plate 31 are connected with vertical plates 32, one back side of each vertical plate 32 is connected with a limiting plate 33, the upper end of each limiting plate 33 is provided with a handle 34, the lifting disc 3 is arranged inside the cultivation box 18, the horizontal bottom plate 31 is contacted with the bottom wall inside the cultivation box 18, the vertical plates 32 are contacted with the side wall inside the cultivation box 18, limiting plate 33 and cultivation box 18 roof contact, the staff is before using, at first takes out soil moisture sensor 21, will carry and draw dish 3 to settle inside cultivation box 18, then fill seedling soil and carry and draw the dish 3 inside, then plant the seedling, insert inside soil moisture sensor 21 the seedling soil, after cultivating, take out soil moisture sensor 21, then will carry through handle 34 and draw dish 3 and take out, thereby the seedling directly takes out, be convenient for shift out the seedling, transplant, and the high practicality is improved.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a controller 4 (the type of the controller 4 may be NUC120) is installed on the sidewall of the seedling raising box 1, a signal output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected to the soil humidity sensor 21, the electric guide rail 13, the fluorescent lamp 15, the water pump 28, the electromagnetic valve 25 and the flow meter 26, and the controller 4 is used for operating, so that the operation convenience is improved, and the practicability is improved, wherein two hinged box doors 16 are installed on two sidewalls of the seedling raising box 1, the two box doors 16 are respectively located on two sides of the partition board 11, and the seedlings can be taken out further conveniently by opening the box doors 16 on two sides, so that the practicability is improved, each box door 16 is provided with an observation window 17, and the growth condition of the internal seedlings can be observed in real time through the observation windows 17.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, an electric guide rail 13 connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 1 is disposed at the top end of each of the cultivation cavities 12, an electric slider 14 slides on the electric guide rail 13, a sunlight lamp 15 is connected to the lower end of the electric slider 14, the electric guide rail 13 is started, the electric slider 14 is driven by the electric guide rail 13 to move, the sunlight lamp 15 moves, the sunlight lamp 15 is turned on to irradiate, and the moving sunlight lamp 15 allows seedlings to receive uniform irradiation of the sunlight lamp, thereby ensuring the growth of the seedlings.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, two sides of the partition 11 are connected with a main water pipe 22, two ends of the main water pipe 22 are respectively connected with a water guiding pipe 23 between the water tank 2, the lower end of the main water pipe 22 is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes 24, each water outlet pipe 24 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 25 and a flow meter 26, the other end of the water outlet pipe 24 is provided with a spray head 27, the water guiding pipe 23 is provided with a water pump 28, the water pump 28 is connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box 1, the number of the water outlet pipes 24 is the same as that of the seedling raising boxes 18, the water outlet pipes 24 correspond to the seedling raising boxes 18 one by one, when the soil humidity sensor 21 detects that the humidity is lower, namely the soil moisture is lower, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 25 is opened by the controller 4, so that the spray head 27 waters the seedling, and the water volume is strictly controlled by the flow meter 26 to avoid the soil humidity from being too high or too low, thereby effectively growing the seedling, the water resource is distributed according to the actual conditions of the seedlings, so that the water resource can be saved, and the seedling cultivation effect can be improved.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

before the seedling cultivation box is used, firstly, the two side box doors 16 are opened, the soil humidity sensor 21 is taken out, the lifting plate 3 is arranged inside the cultivation box 18, then, seedling soil is filled inside the lifting plate 3, then, seedlings are planted, the soil humidity sensor 21 is inserted into the seedling soil, the box doors 16 are closed, the electric guide rail 13 is started, the electric guide rail 13 drives the electric slide block 14 to move, the sunlight lamp 15 is moved, the sunlight lamp 15 is turned on to irradiate, the moved sunlight lamp 15 enables the seedlings to receive uniform irradiation of fluorescent lamps, the growth of the seedlings is ensured, when the soil humidity sensor 21 detects that the humidity is low, namely, the soil moisture is low, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 25 is opened through the controller 4, the spray head 27 is enabled to water the seedlings, the water quantity is strictly controlled through the flow meter 26, and the phenomenon that the soil humidity is too high or too low is avoided, effective seedling growth distributes the water resource according to each seedling actual conditions, not only can the water economy resource, can also improve the seedling cultivation effect, after cultivating, takes out soil moisture sensor 21, then will carry drawing dish 3 through handle 34 and take out to the seedling directly takes out, is convenient for shift out the seedling, transplants, improves the practicality.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel forestry is planted with equipment of growing seedlings, includes water tank (2) of seedling raising box (1) and seedling raising box (1) upper end, its characterized in that: a partition plate (11) is arranged inside the seedling raising box (1), the seedling raising box (1) is divided into two cultivation cavities (12) by the partition plate (11), an electric guide rail (13) connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1) is arranged at the top end of each cultivation cavity (12), an electric slide block (14) slides on each electric guide rail (13), a sunlight lamp (15) is connected to the lower end of each electric slide block (14), and a plurality of cultivation boxes (18) which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the lower end of each cultivation cavity (12);

a soil humidity sensor (21) is arranged inside each cultivation box (18), two sides of each partition plate (11) are connected with main water pipes (22), water guide pipes (23) are connected between two ends of each main water pipe (22) and the water tank (2), the lower end of each main water pipe (22) is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes (24), each water outlet pipe (24) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (25) and a flowmeter (26), and the other end of each water outlet pipe (24) is provided with a spray head (27);

the cultivation boxes (18) are internally provided with the matched lifting discs (3), each lifting disc (3) comprises a horizontal bottom plate (31), two sides of each horizontal bottom plate (31) are connected with vertical plates (32), and one sides of the vertical plates (32) facing back are connected with limiting plates (33).

2. A novel seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a controller (4) is arranged on the side wall of the seedling raising box (1).

3. A novel seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: two hinged box doors (16) are arranged on two side walls of the seedling box (1), and the two box doors (16) are respectively positioned on two sides of the partition plate (11).

4. A novel seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: each box door (16) is provided with an observation window (17).

5. A novel seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water pump (28) is arranged on the water guide pipe (23), and the water pump (28) is connected with the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1).

6. A novel seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet pipes (24) and the cultivation boxes (18) are the same in number, and the water outlet pipes (24) correspond to the cultivation boxes (18) one to one.

7. A novel seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a handle (34) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate (33).