CN214758422U

CN214758422U - Floating seedling exercising device for banana tissue culture seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN214758422U
Application number: CN202121333497.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑泗军; 李永平; 杨宝明; 黄玉玲; 徐胜涛; 刘立娜
Original assignee: Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a banana tissue culture seedling floats and smelts seedling device in showy seedling field, including culture pond and convenient adjustment mechanism, the water inlet fixedly connected with drain pipe of water pump, the other end and the culture pond fixed connection of drain pipe, the delivery port fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of water pump, the other end and the culture pond fixed connection of feed liquor pipe, the front end erection joint of culture pond has the controller, drive rotatory cross axle through the starter motor and rotate, two first gears drive two second gears and rotate simultaneously, two rotatory vertical shafts rotate and drive the floating frame and steadily shift up, thereby drive a plurality of cave dish shift up and leave in the culture solution conveniently, guarantee to grow seedlings and reach the effect of breaking water and breaking fat, reduced the work load of hardening seedlings effectively; and start the work of water pump through the controller, drive the nutrient solution of cultivateing the inside pond and can be in the circulation flow state constantly, prevent that the nutrient solution from deposiing in seedling root position department, avoid the rotten phenomenon of seedling root system effectively.

Description

Floating seedling exercising device for banana tissue culture seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a float and smelt the seedling field, specifically a seedling device is smelted in floating of banana tissue culture seedling.

Background

As is well known, tissue culture seedlings are cultured on rooting medium at constant temperature, high humidity and low light. The tissue culture seedling has poor structure and physiological function of roots and leaves, is difficult to grow under the conditions of proper temperature, humidity and illumination, and particularly has poor adaptability when the test-tube seedling is acclimatized and transplanted in the outdoor environment conditions of strong illumination, variable temperature and multiple bacteria after the test-tube seedling takes root. Some plants can not induce rooting or have extremely small rooting amount in the test tube propagation, so that the water absorption capacity of the root system is very weak, when the tissue culture seedling is transplanted, the water absorbed by the root system can not meet the consumption of the transpiration effect of the leaves, and the tissue culture seedling gradually withers and dies due to water shortage, so that the survival of the transplanted tissue culture seedling is influenced. And before the leaves are taken out of the bottle, the leaves do not form complete cuticle, the tissue differentiation is incomplete, the function is poor, and the effective photosynthesis can not be carried out. In addition, the difference between the internal environment and the external environment is large, the stress resistance of the tissue culture seedlings is poor, and the transplanting survival rate is greatly reduced. The floating seedling hardening has the advantages of reducing labor, saving land, facilitating management, being beneficial to cultivating strong seedlings, improving the seedling rate and the like.

In the prior art, the floating seedling hardening of the banana tissue culture seedlings is realized by manually fishing out the hole trays and the tissue culture seedlings together to ensure that the tissue culture seedlings leave the nutrient solution, so that the effects of water and fertilizer cutoff are achieved, but the seedling fishing process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the seedlings still need to be put back into the culture solution subsequently, so that the workload of workers is greatly increased; and the nutrient solution in the culture pond is an important factor for ensuring the seedling quality, the nutrient solution in the culture pond is easy to precipitate, and if the concentration of the nutrient solution at the root of the seedling is too high, the root of the seedling is easy to rot, so that the floating seedling-hardening device for the tissue culture seedling of the banana is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a banana tissue culture seedling floats smelts seedling device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seedling device is smelted in banana tissue culture seedling showy, includes culture pond and convenient adjustment mechanism, its characterized in that: cultivate the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in both ends about the pond, two be connected with the diaphragm between the curb plate jointly, the left end erection joint has the motor on the curb plate, the rotatory cross axle of output fixedly connected with of motor, the inside of cultivateing the pond is equipped with the floating frame, the floating frame is connected with the cultivation pond through convenient adjustment mechanism, fixedly connected with scale strip on the cultivation pond, it is equipped with the transfer case to cultivate the pond rear end, the internally mounted of transfer case is connected with the water pump, the water inlet fixedly connected with drain pipe of water pump, the other end and the cultivation pond fixed connection of drain pipe, the delivery port fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of water pump, the other end and the cultivation pond fixed connection of feed liquor pipe, the front end erection joint of cultivation pond has the controller.

Furthermore, the convenient adjusting mechanism is composed of two first gears, two rotating vertical shafts, a plurality of fixing columns and two second gears, wherein the two first gears are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating transverse shaft respectively, the lower ends of the rotating vertical shafts are rotatably connected with the bottom of the culture pond, the upper ends of the rotating vertical shafts are rotatably connected with two ends of the transverse plate respectively, the two second gears are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two rotating vertical shafts respectively, the two first gears are meshed with the two second gears respectively, and the lower ends of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the culture pond.

Further, both ends all are equipped with the screw thread mouth about floating the frame, two rotatory vertical axis is the threaded rod, two rotatory vertical axis respectively with float the frame about both ends threaded connection, both ends all are equipped with a plurality of sliding opening around floating the frame, it is a plurality of sliding opening respectively with a plurality of fixed column sliding connection.

Further, the two first gears and the two second gears are both bevel gears, and the two first gears and the two second gears are the same in size.

Furthermore, a plurality of floating plates are arranged on the floating frame, and culture mediums are placed on the floating plates. After hardening off, the seedlings can be planted together with the matrix, so that the seedlings can survive conveniently.

Further, the drain pipe all is equipped with filter screen plate, two with the middle-end of feed liquor pipe the equal fixedly connected with handle in upper end of filter screen plate, two the middle part of filter screen plate all is equipped with the filter screen, two the equal fixedly connected with joint strip in upper end of filter screen plate, two the upper end of filter screen plate all is equipped with a plurality of fixing bolt.

Furthermore, the middle ends of the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe are provided with open grooves, the two filter screen plates are respectively connected with the two open grooves in a sliding mode, and the two sealing rubber strips are respectively identical to the two open grooves in specification.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the utility model, the rotary transverse shaft is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the two first gears drive the two second gears to rotate simultaneously, and the two rotary vertical shafts rotate to drive the floating frame to stably move upwards, so that the plurality of plug trays are conveniently driven to move upwards to leave the culture solution, the seedling culture is ensured to reach the effect of water and fertilizer cut-off, and the workload of seedling exercising is effectively reduced; and start the work of water pump through the controller, drive the nutrient solution of cultivateing the inside pond and can be in the circulation flow state constantly, prevent that the nutrient solution from deposiing in seedling root position department, avoid the rotten phenomenon of seedling root system effectively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the culture pond of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a middle screen plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a side plate; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a motor; 5. rotating the cross shaft; 6. a first gear; 7. a floating frame; 8. rotating the vertical shaft; 9. fixing a column; 10. a second gear; 11. a scale bar; 12. a floating disc; 13. culturing a substrate; 14. a transfer box; 15. a liquid outlet pipe; 16. a liquid inlet pipe; 17. a screen plate; 18. a water pump; 19. a handle; 20. a filter screen; 21. sealing rubber strips; 22. fixing the bolt; 23. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a banana tissue culture seedling floating seedling exercising device comprises a culture pond 1 and a convenient adjusting mechanism, wherein both the left and right ends of the culture pond 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 2, a transverse plate 3 is commonly connected between the two side plates 2, a motor 4 is mounted on the left side plate 2, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotary transverse shaft 5, the interior of the culture pond 1 is provided with a floating frame 7, the floating frame 7 is connected with the culture pond 1 through the convenient adjusting mechanism, a scale bar 11 is fixedly connected on the culture pond 1, the rear end of the culture pond 1 is provided with a transfer box 14, the interior of the transfer box 14 is connected with a water pump 18, the water inlet of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 15, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the culture pond 1, the water outlet of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 16, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the culture pond 1, the front end of the culture pond 1 is provided with a controller 23.

Wherein, the convenient adjusting mechanism is composed of two first gears 6, two rotating vertical shafts 8, a plurality of fixed columns 9 and two second gears 10, the two first gears 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotating horizontal shaft 5, the lower ends of the two rotating vertical shafts 8 are both rotatably connected with the bottom of the culture pond 1, the upper ends of the two rotating vertical shafts 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the transverse plate 3, the two second gears 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top ends of the two rotating vertical shafts 8, the two first gears 6 are respectively engaged with the two second gears 10, the lower ends of the plurality of fixed columns 9 are all and fixedly connected with the bottom of the culture pond 1, when in use, starting motor 4, two rotatory vertical axes 8 rotate simultaneously and drive and float frame 7 and shift up gradually, float frame 7 stably shift up and drive a plurality of cave dish and shift up and leave the culture solution in, convenient messenger grows seedlings and reaches the effect of cutting off the water and fertilizer, labour saving and time saving.

Both ends all are equipped with the screw thread mouth about floating frame 7, and two rotatory vertical axis 8 are the threaded rod, and two rotatory vertical axis 8 respectively with floating frame 7 about both ends threaded connection, both ends all are equipped with a plurality of slip mouths around floating frame 7, a plurality of slip mouths respectively with a plurality of fixed column 9 sliding connection, during the use, a plurality of slip mouths slide for a plurality of fixed column 9 respectively, can effectually guarantee that the process of floating frame 7 shifts up is very stable.

Two first gears 6 and two second gears 10 are bevel gears, and two first gears 6 are the same with two second gears 10 size, and during the use, the rotation of two first gears 6 drives two second gears 10 and rotates simultaneously, realizes driving two rotatory vertical axes 8 and rotates simultaneously.

Be equipped with a plurality of dishes 12 that float on the frame 7, a plurality of culture medium 13 that all have placed on the dish 12 that float, during the use, plant the seedling in proper order in the culture medium 13 on the dish 12 that floats, culture medium 13 can provide nutrition for the seedling, and the seedling survival of being convenient for is favorable to the normal planting in seedling later stage, improvement seedling planting's survival rate that can be very big.

Drain pipe 15 all is equipped with filter screen plate 17 with the middle-end of feed liquor pipe 16, the equal fixedly connected with handle 19 in upper end of two filter screen plate 17, the middle part of two filter screen plate 17 all is equipped with filter screen 20, the equal fixedly connected with joint strip 21 in upper end of two filter screen plate 17, the upper end of two filter screen plate 17 all is equipped with a plurality of fixing bolt 22, during the use, two filter screen plate 17 that are located on drain pipe 15 and the feed liquor pipe 16 can filter the impurity in the nutrient solution, make water pump 18 can not cause the jam because of its inside inflow impurity, effectual assurance water pump 18 normally works.

The middle-end of drain pipe 15 and feed liquor pipe 16 all is equipped with the open slot, and two filter screen plate 17 respectively with two open slot sliding connection, two joint strip 21 are the same with the specification of two open slots respectively, during the use, pulling handle 19 drives filter screen plate 17 roll-off in the open slot, and the staff of being convenient for washs filter screen 20 on the filter screen plate 17, guarantees that the nutrient solution can normally circulate.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the required seedling leaves the nutrient solution, starter motor 4, motor 4's output drives the rotation of rotatory cross axle 5, the first gear 6 of rotatory cross axle 5 both ends rotates simultaneously, because two first gears 6 mesh with two second gears 10 respectively, drive two second gears 10 and rotate simultaneously, the rotation of two second gears 10 drives two rotatory vertical axes 8 and rotates simultaneously, it shifts up gradually to drive floating frame 7, a plurality of sliding port at both ends slide for a plurality of fixed columns 9 respectively around the floating frame 7, thereby realize shifting up steadily of floating frame 7, drive a plurality of cave dishes shift up and leave in the culture solution, can observe the distance of shifting up of floating frame 7 through scale bar 11, guarantee to grow seedlings and reach the effect of cutting off water and fertilizer.

The controller 23 starts the water pump 18 in the transfer box 14 to work, the water pump 18 works to enable the nutrient solution in the culture pond 1 to flow out of the liquid outlet pipe 15 and flow back into the culture pond 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 16, so that the nutrient solution can continuously flow in the culture pond 1, the two filter screen plates 17 on the liquid outlet pipe 15 and the liquid inlet pipe 16 can filter impurities in the nutrient solution, and the water pump 18 can be ensured to work normally, when the filter screen plates 17 need to be cleaned, the fixing bolts 22 on the filter screen plates 17 are screwed down, the lifting handle 19 is pulled to drive the filter screen plates 17 to slide in the open slot and take out, after cleaning is finished, the filter screen plates 17 are put into the open slot, so that the sealing rubber strips 21 are tightly abutted against the inner walls of the open slot, the sealing rubber strips 21 on the filter screen plates 17 ensure that the nutrient solution cannot flow out of the open slot, and the fixing bolts 22 are screwed back, a secure mounting of the screen plate 17 is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling device is smelted in banana tissue culture seedling showy, includes culture pond (1) and convenient adjustment mechanism, its characterized in that: the cultivation pond is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the cultivation pond (1), a transverse plate (3) is connected between the two side plates (2), a motor (4) is connected to the left end of each side plate (2) in an installing mode, a rotary transverse shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a floating frame (7) is arranged inside the cultivation pond (1), the floating frame (7) is connected with the cultivation pond (1) through a convenient adjusting mechanism, scale strips (11) are fixedly connected to the cultivation pond (1), a transfer case (14) is arranged at the rear end of the cultivation pond (1), a water pump (18) is connected to the inner portion of the transfer case (14), a liquid outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the water pump (18), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the cultivation pond (1), and a liquid inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump (18), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the culture pond (1), and the front end of the culture pond (1) is connected with a controller (23).

2. The floating exercising device for the tissue culture seedlings of bananas according to claim 1, characterized in that: convenient adjustment mechanism comprises two first gears (6), two rotatory vertical axis (8), a plurality of fixed column (9), two second gears (10) jointly, two first gear (6) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of rotatory cross axle (5), two the lower extreme of rotatory vertical axis (8) all rotates with the bottom of cultivateing pond (1) to be connected, two the upper end of rotatory vertical axis (8) rotates with the both ends of diaphragm (3) respectively to be connected, two second gear (10) respectively with the top fixed connection of two rotatory vertical axis (8), two first gear (6) mesh with two second gear (10) respectively mutually, and is a plurality of the lower extreme of fixed column (9) all with the bottom fixed connection of cultivateing pond (1).

3. The floating exercising device for the tissue culture seedlings of bananas according to claim 2, characterized in that: float frame (7) about both ends all be equipped with the screw thread mouth, two rotatory vertical axis (8) are the threaded rod, two rotatory vertical axis (8) respectively with float frame (7) about both ends threaded connection, float frame (7) around both ends all be equipped with a plurality of sliding opening, it is a plurality of sliding opening respectively with a plurality of fixed column (9) sliding connection.

4. The floating exercising device for the tissue culture seedlings of bananas according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two first gears (6) and the two second gears (10) are both bevel gears, and the two first gears (6) and the two second gears (10) are the same in size.

5. The floating exercising device for the tissue culture seedlings of bananas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of floating plates (12) are arranged on the floating frame (7), and culture mediums (13) are placed on the floating plates (12).

6. The floating exercising device for the tissue culture seedlings of bananas according to claim 1, characterized in that: drain pipe (15) all are equipped with filter screen plate (17), two with the middle-end of feed liquor pipe (16) the equal fixedly connected with handle (19) in upper end of filter screen plate (17), two the middle part of filter screen plate (17) all is equipped with filter screen (20), two the equal fixedly connected with joint strip (21) in upper end of filter screen plate (17), two the upper end of filter screen plate (17) all is equipped with a plurality of fixing bolt (22).

7. The floating exercising device for the tissue culture seedlings of bananas according to claim 6, comprising: the middle ends of the liquid outlet pipe (15) and the liquid inlet pipe (16) are respectively provided with an open slot, the two filter screen plate pieces (17) are respectively connected with the two open slots in a sliding manner, and the two sealing rubber strips (21) are respectively identical to the two open slots in specification.