CN112753449B - Adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN112753449B CN112753449B CN202110004714.XA CN202110004714A CN112753449B CN 112753449 B CN112753449 B CN 112753449B CN 202110004714 A CN202110004714 A CN 202110004714A CN 112753449 B CN112753449 B CN 112753449B
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- sliding
- belt pulley
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/249—Lighting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The utility model provides an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting, which comprises a base and a box body, the box body is fixed in the base top, the base top is provided with the water storage box, water storage box top is provided with spraying mechanism, the box top is connected with the lid, the lid top is provided with the vent, the inside lateral wall of box and roof all evenly distributed have the lamp, the inside rotating assembly that is provided with of box, rotating assembly includes driving sprocket and driven sprocket, driving sprocket outer wall connection has the chain, the chain other end is connected at driven sprocket outer wall, the chain lateral wall is connected with steering control subassembly, steering control subassembly control end is connected with the seedling raising box, driving sprocket is connected with the linkage subassembly, the base top is provided with exhaust vent, bellows and thermostatic control device; the invention not only can realize a large number of seedlings, but also can lead the illumination to be even for the seedlings, and is convenient for irrigation, thereby being greatly convenient for cultivating high-quality seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting.
Background
The seedling raising means the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse, and can also mean the stage of artificial protection until independent survival when various organisms are tiny. The seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technology, and most of the past adopts a traditional open field direct seeding mode or adopts a cold bed, an improved cold bed and a sunlight greenhouse for seedling raising. Because the influence of the crude equipment and natural conditions, the seedling is long in seedling age, poor in quality and uneven in size, the seedlings are also often lack due to natural disasters such as freezing injury or plant diseases and insect pests, a small number of seedling boxes exist at present, but the existing seedling boxes simulate corresponding environments in the boxes, the seedling raising devices are arranged up and down, the seedling raising effect is poor, the received conditions at different positions are different, the seedling raising effect is poor, the seedling raising is less every time, and the seedling raising efficiency is low.
Through retrieving, the patent with publication number CN109511438A discloses a seedling raising device for agricultural planting, a seedling raising box and a transparent shed body, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side wall of the seedling raising box, a cultivating groove is fixedly arranged in a cultivating pool, a nourishment is fixedly arranged in the cultivating groove, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the nourishment, a waste water collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, fixing seats are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the seedling raising box, the transparent shed body is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seats, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the transparent shed body, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the joint of the fixing plate and the connecting rod, a lamp is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a heating block is fixedly arranged at two sides of the fixing plate, and a bellows is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the transparent shed body. The patent is cultivated and grows seedlings efficiency is lower, is not suitable for cultivating in batches, and the watering nutrient solution mode is not enough evenly irrigated, and the lamp position is fixed, makes seedling towards one side growth easily, is unfavorable for cultivating high-quality seedling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a large number of seedlings are inapplicable to cultivation in the prior art, nutrient solution is unevenly sprayed, the positions of the seedlings under illumination are fixed, and the seedlings are unfavorable for growth, and provides an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings, includes base and box, the box is fixed in the base top, the base top is provided with the water storage tank, water storage tank top is provided with spraying mechanism, the box top is connected with the lid, the lid top is provided with the vent, box inside wall and roof all evenly distributed have the lamp, the inside rotating assembly that is provided with of box, rotating assembly includes driving sprocket and driven sprocket, driving sprocket and driven sprocket all rotate and connect in the box inner wall, driving sprocket outer wall connection has the chain, the chain other end is connected at driven sprocket outer wall, the chain lateral wall is connected with steering control subassembly, steering control subassembly control end is connected with the case of growing seedlings, driving sprocket's axis of rotation is connected with linkage assembly through the box, the base top is provided with exhaust vent, bellows and constant temperature control device.
Preferably, the steering control assembly comprises a first chute, a sliding control rod and a supporting frame, wherein the first chute is formed in the side wall of the box body, the sliding control rod is connected to the first chute in a sliding mode, the sliding control rod is matched with the first chute, the sliding control rod is connected to the side wall of the chain in a rotating mode, the sliding control rod penetrates through the chain to be connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, the seedling raising box is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and 8-20 groups of supporting frames are arranged.
Preferably, a feeding door is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the feeding door is connected with a roller ladder in a sliding mode, and the roller ladder is matched with the supporting frame.
Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating motor, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, the rotating motor is fixed at the top of the base, the first belt pulley is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a first belt and a second belt are sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley, the other end of the second belt is connected to the outer wall of the second belt pulley, a third belt pulley is connected to the other end of the first belt, and the third belt pulley is connected to the outer wall of the box body in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a control assembly and a telescopic assembly, the control assembly comprises a rotating rod, a magnetic block and an electromagnet, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the side wall of the second belt pulley and the side wall of the electromagnet, the rotating rod penetrates through the electromagnet and extends outwards, a second sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod, the magnetic block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod and meshed with the second sliding groove, and the control assembly is arranged between the third belt pulley and the driving sprocket.
Preferably, the second belt pulley is close to one side of dwang and has seted up flutedly, recess inner wall evenly distributed has the locating key, the third spout has been seted up to the magnetic path outer wall, the third spout cooperatees in the locating key, the magnetic path cooperatees with the recess, the electro-magnet bottom is connected with the connecting seat is fixed in the water storage tank top.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a rotating plate, a sliding plate and a sliding rod, wherein the rotating plate is connected to the extending end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating plate is connected with the sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is connected with a spraying assembly.
Preferably, the spray assembly comprises a water pump, a hose and a telescopic pipe, wherein the water pump is fixed at the top of the water storage tank and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, one end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, the other end of the telescopic pipe is uniformly provided with a spray head, the outer wall of the telescopic pipe is slidably connected to the side wall of the tank body, the telescopic pipe is communicated with the hose, and the other end of the hose is connected to the output end of the water pump.
Preferably, the outer wall of the third belt pulley is connected with a third belt, the other end of the third belt is connected with an air box input end, and the air box is communicated with the exhaust hole.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is connected with observation glass in a sealing way.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings through set up rotating assembly, steering control subassembly cooperation multiunit lamp at the box, when can realizing cultivating multiunit seedling raising box, can also be continuous the regulation seedling raising box accept the illumination the angle, make the illumination that the seedling received more even, can also guarantee the stability of seedling raising box simultaneously, very big improvement the efficiency of growing seedlings, promoted the quality of growing seedlings.
2. This adjustable farming is with device of growing seedlings through setting up at the box outer wall and spraying the framework, when conveniently irrigating the seedling, can cooperate slewing mechanism to realize evenly quantitative accurate spraying, when less intensity of labour, avoids spraying inhomogeneous or a large amount of rotten root phenomenon that irrigates and lead to.
3. This adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings through setting up linkage subassembly cooperation control assembly, when realizing that multiunit mechanism shares a motor operation, can also control respectively that the start of one of them mechanism stops, can also reach the purpose of accurate control when realizing saving electric power and reducing into the cost of production.
The device does not relate to the parts which are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the invention not only can realize a large number of seedlings, but also can ensure that the seedlings are uniformly illuminated, and simultaneously, the device is convenient for irrigation, and is greatly convenient for cultivating high-quality seedlings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram III of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of a seedling raising device for adjustable agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of a seedling raising device for adjustable agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a part of a seedling raising device for adjustable agricultural planting according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a case; 102. a lamp; 103. observing glass; 104. an exhaust hole; 105. a cover body; 106. a vent; 107. a constant temperature control device; 2. a water storage tank; 201. a water pump; 202. a hose; 203. a telescopic tube; 204. a slide bar; 205. a sliding plate; 206. a rotating plate; 207. a rotating lever; 208. a connecting seat; 3. an electromagnet; 301. a third chute; 302. a magnetic block; 303. a second chute; 304. a groove; 305. a positioning key; 4. a rotating motor; 401. a first pulley; 402. a first belt; 403. a second belt; 404. a second pulley; 405. a third pulley; 406. a third belt; 407. a wind box; 5. a drive sprocket; 501. a driven sprocket; 502. a chain; 503. a first chute; 504. sliding the control rod; 505. a supporting frame; 506. a seedling raising box; 507. a roller ladder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-8, an adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting, including base 1 and box 101, box 101 is fixed in base 1 top, base 1 top is provided with water storage tank 2, water storage tank 2 top is provided with spraying mechanism, box 101 top is connected with lid 105, the lid 105 top is provided with vent 106, box 101 inside wall and roof all evenly distributed have lamp 102, the inside rotating member that is provided with of box 101, rotating member includes driving sprocket 5 and driven sprocket 501, driving sprocket 5 and driven sprocket 501 all rotate and connect in box 101 inner wall, driving sprocket 5 outer wall connection has chain 502, the chain 502 other end is connected at driven sprocket 501 outer wall, the chain 502 lateral wall is connected with steering control assembly, steering control assembly control end is connected with seedling raising box 506, the axis of rotation of driving sprocket 5 is connected with the link assembly through box 101, base 1 top is provided with exhaust vent 104, bellows 407 and constant temperature control device 107.
The steering control assembly comprises a first chute 503, a sliding control rod 504 and a supporting frame 505, wherein the first chute 503 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 101, the sliding control rod 504 is connected with the first chute 503 in a sliding manner, the sliding control rod 504 is matched with the first chute 503, the sliding control rod 504 is connected with the side wall of the chain 502 in a rotating manner, the sliding control rod 504 penetrates through the chain 502 to be connected with the side wall of the supporting frame 505, the seedling raising box 506 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 505, and 8-20 groups of supporting frames 505 are arranged.
A feeding door is arranged on the side wall of the box body 101, the feeding door is connected with a roller ladder 507 in a sliding manner, and the roller ladder 507 is matched with the supporting frame 505.
The linkage assembly comprises a rotating motor 4, a first belt pulley 401 and a second belt pulley 404, wherein the rotating motor 4 is fixed at the top of the base 1, the first belt pulley 401 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 4, a first belt 402 and a second belt 403 are sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley 401, the other end of the second belt 403 is connected to the outer wall of the second belt pulley 404, a third belt pulley 405 is connected to the other end of the first belt 402, and the third belt pulley 405 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box 101.
The spraying mechanism comprises a control assembly and a telescopic assembly, the control assembly comprises a rotating rod 207, a magnetic block 302 and an electromagnet 3, the rotating rod 207 is rotationally connected to the side wall of a second belt pulley 404 and the side wall of the electromagnet 3, the rotating rod 207 penetrates through the electromagnet 3 and extends outwards, a second sliding groove 303 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, the magnetic block 302 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 207 and meshed with the second sliding groove 303, and the control assembly is arranged between a third belt pulley 405 and the driving sprocket 5.
The second belt pulley 404 is close to one side of the rotating rod 207 and is provided with a groove 304, a positioning key 305 is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the groove 304, the outer wall of the magnetic block 302 is provided with a third sliding groove 301, the third sliding groove 301 is matched with the positioning key 305, the magnetic block 302 is matched with the groove 304, the bottom of the electromagnet 3 is connected with a connecting seat 208, and the connecting seat 208 is fixed on the top of the water storage tank 2.
The telescopic assembly comprises a rotating plate 206, a sliding plate 205 and a sliding rod 204, wherein the rotating plate 206 is connected to the extending end of the rotating rod 207, the other end of the rotating plate 206 is connected with the sliding rod 204, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate 205, the sliding rod 204 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the sliding plate 205 is connected with a spraying assembly.
The spraying assembly comprises a water pump 201, a hose 202 and a telescopic tube 203, wherein the water pump 201 is fixed at the top of the water storage tank 2 and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 2, one end of the telescopic tube 203 is connected to the outer wall of a sliding plate 205, the other end of the telescopic tube 203 is uniformly provided with a spray head, the outer wall of the telescopic tube 203 is slidably connected to the side wall of the tank 101, the telescopic tube 203 is communicated with the hose 202, and the other end of the hose 202 is connected to the output end of the water pump 201.
The outer wall of the third belt pulley 405 is connected with a third belt 406, the other end of the third belt 406 is connected with the input end of a bellows 407, and the bellows 407 is communicated with the exhaust hole 104.
The side wall of the box body 101 is connected with an observation glass 103 in a sealing way.
When the seedling raising device is used, the feeding door is opened, the roller ladder 507 is extended into the box body 101, the seedling raising box 506 with the culture soil and seeds placed therein is fed into the box body 101 through the roller ladder 507, the rotating mechanism is started, the supporting frame 505 ascends from the bottom of the roller ladder 507 to match with the roller on the roller ladder 507 to support the seedling raising box 506 on the top of the supporting frame 505, the seedling raising boxes 506 are sequentially placed on all the supporting frames 505, the roller ladder 507 is withdrawn after the placement is finished, the feeding door is closed, the constant temperature control device 107 and the lamp 102 are opened, the box body 101 is adjusted to a proper temperature, the seeds in the seedling raising box 506 are subjected to preliminary seedling raising, and in the process, the rotating motor 4 can be started for conveniently spraying nutrient solution and preventing the seedlings from growing only towards one side due to single-side light irradiation;
the rotation of the rotating motor 4 drives the rotating assembly and the spraying mechanism through the linkage assembly, firstly, the output end of the rotating motor 4 drives the first belt pulley 401 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 401 drives the third belt pulley 405 and the second belt pulley 404 to rotate through the first belt 402 and the second belt 403 respectively;
when the third rotating disc rotates, the third belt 406 drives the bellows 407 to rotate, so that the bellows 407 inputs fresh air into the box 101 through the air outlet, thereby ensuring air circulation in the box 101, and simultaneously, an electric heating device can be added into the air outlet to prevent cold air from affecting seedling growth;
when the third rotating disc rotates, the rotating assembly is driven to rotate through the control assembly, the driving chain wheel 5 is driven to rotate at first, the driving chain wheel 5 drives the chain 502 and the driven chain wheel 501 to rotate, the supporting frame 505 and the seedling raising box 506 are driven to rotate along the movement track of the chain 502, and the sliding control rod 504 is matched with the first sliding groove 503 to keep the supporting frame 505 stable in orientation, so that the seedling raising box 506 can receive illumination of a plurality of angles, seedlings can vertically grow, the quality of the seedlings is ensured, and a large number of seedlings can be cultivated;
when the linkage assembly drives the spraying mechanism, firstly, through the control assembly, the electromagnet 3 can electrically control the magnetic block 302 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, so that the magnetic block 302 is far away from the second belt pulley 404 or is clamped into the groove 304, when the magnetic block 302 is clamped into the groove 304, the rotating rod 207 rotates, and when the magnetic block 302 is far away from the groove 304, the rotating rod 207 stops rotating;
when the rotating rod 207 rotates, the rotating plate 206 is driven to rotate, and then the sliding rod 204 is driven to rotate along the rotating plate 206, and the sliding rod 204 slides in the sliding groove of the sliding plate 205, so that the sliding plate 205 drives the telescopic pipe 203 to slide on the side wall of the box body 101, the end part of the telescopic pipe 203 is communicated with the water pump 201 to intermittently spray nutrient solution, and the telescopic purpose is to match the rotation of the rotating assembly, so that each seedling raising box 506 can spray the nutrient solution; the invention not only can realize a large number of seedlings, but also can lead the illumination to be even for the seedlings, and is convenient for irrigation, thereby being greatly convenient for cultivating high-quality seedlings.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable farming is with growing seedlings device, includes base (1) and box (101), its characterized in that, box (101) are fixed in base (1) top, base (1) top is provided with water storage tank (2), water storage tank (2) top is provided with spraying mechanism, box (101) top is connected with lid (105), lid (105) top is provided with vent (106), box (101) inside wall and roof all evenly distributed have lamp (102), box (101) inside is provided with rotating assembly, rotating assembly includes driving sprocket (5) and driven sprocket (501), driving sprocket (5) and driven sprocket (501) all rotate and connect in box (101) inner wall, driving sprocket (5) outer wall is connected with chain (502), the other end of chain (502) is connected with driven sprocket (501) outer wall, chain (502) lateral wall is connected with steering control subassembly, steering control subassembly control end is connected with box (506), driving sprocket (5) inside rotating assembly is provided with rotating assembly, driving sprocket (5) and driven sprocket (501) all rotate to rotate, the linkage device (407) are connected with top (101), and exhaust fan (407) are connected with the exhaust fan (101).
The linkage assembly comprises a rotating motor (4), a first belt pulley (401) and a second belt pulley (404), wherein the rotating motor (4) is fixed at the top of the base (1), the first belt pulley (401) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (4), a first belt (402) and a second belt (403) are sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley (401), the other end of the second belt (403) is connected to the outer wall of the second belt pulley (404), a third belt pulley (405) is connected to the other end of the first belt (402), and the third belt pulley (405) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body (101);
the spraying mechanism comprises a control assembly and a telescopic assembly, the control assembly comprises a rotating rod (207), a magnetic block (302) and an electromagnet (3), the rotating rod (207) is rotationally connected to the side wall of a second belt pulley (404) and the side wall of the electromagnet (3), the rotating rod (207) penetrates through the electromagnet (3) and extends outwards, a second sliding groove (303) is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod (207), the magnetic block (302) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (207) and meshed with the second sliding groove (303), and the control assembly is arranged between a third belt pulley (405) and a driving sprocket (5);
a groove (304) is formed in one side, close to the rotating rod (207), of the second belt pulley (404), positioning keys (305) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the groove (304), a third sliding groove (301) is formed in the outer wall of the magnetic block (302), the third sliding groove (301) is matched with the positioning keys (305), the magnetic block (302) is matched with the groove (304), a connecting seat (208) is connected to the bottom of the electromagnet (3), and the connecting seat (208) is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (2);
the telescopic component comprises a rotating plate (206), a sliding plate (205) and a sliding rod (204), wherein the rotating plate (206) is connected to the extending end of the rotating rod (207), the other end of the rotating plate (206) is connected with the sliding rod (204), a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate (205), the sliding rod (204) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the sliding plate (205) is connected with a spraying component;
the spraying assembly comprises a water pump (201), a hose (202) and a telescopic pipe (203), wherein the water pump (201) is fixed at the top of the water storage tank (2) and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (2), one end of the telescopic pipe (203) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (205), the other end of the telescopic pipe (203) is uniformly provided with a spray head, the outer wall of the telescopic pipe (203) is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body (101), the telescopic pipe (203) is communicated with the hose (202), and the other end of the hose (202) is connected to the output end of the water pump (201).
2. The adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings of claim 1, wherein the steering control subassembly includes first spout (503), slip control pole (504) and support frame (505), first spout (503) are seted up and are located box (101) lateral wall, slip control pole (504) sliding connection is in first spout (503), slip control pole (504) cooperate with first spout (503), slip control pole (504) swivelling joint is in chain (502) lateral wall, slip control pole (504) pass chain (502) and are connected in support frame (505) lateral wall, seedling raising box (506) set up in support frame (505) top, support frame (505) are provided with 8-20 group.
3. The adjustable seedling raising device for agricultural planting of claim 2, wherein a feeding door is arranged on the side wall of the box body (101), the feeding door is connected with a roller ladder (507) in a sliding manner, and the roller ladder (507) is matched with the supporting frame (505).
4. The adjustable agricultural planting seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein a third belt (406) is connected to the outer wall of the third belt pulley (405), the other end of the third belt (406) is connected to an input end of an air box (407), and the air box (407) is communicated with the exhaust hole (104).
5. An adjustable agricultural planting seedling raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said box (101) side wall is sealingly connected with an observation glass (103).
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| CN202110004714.XA CN112753449B (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Adjustable agricultural planting is with device of growing seedlings |
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| CN112753449A CN112753449A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
| CN112753449B true CN112753449B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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| CN114847152B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-03-03 | 北大荒集团黑龙江七星农场有限公司 | Batch production sprout cultivation system based on fold dish darkroom technique |
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Effective date of registration: 20231026 Address after: No. 85 North Street, Jingdian Town, Neihuang County, Anyang City, Henan Province, 455000 Applicant after: Anyang Hongzhixing Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710000 Xi'an University of Architectural Science and Technology, No. 13 Yanta Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: Lei Ming |
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