CN216960924U

CN216960924U - Variable control's forestry device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN216960924U
Application number: CN202220464110.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马慧静; 雅努义; 尚文俊; 王威; 多杰卓玛; 李羊旦; 张萌; 王维生; 金彩霞; 朱生桂
Original assignee: Qinghai Provincial Forestry Technology Promotion Station Qinghai Provincial Forestry Work Station
Current assignee: Qinghai Provincial Forestry Technology Promotion Station Qinghai Provincial Forestry Work Station
Priority date: 2022-03-03
Filing date: 2022-03-03
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a variable control forestry seedling culture device, which comprises an incubator, wherein a rotating disc is arranged on the inner side of the incubator, and a motor is arranged on the left side wall of the incubator; the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating disc are connected with bearings of the inner wall of the cultivation box, the output end of the right side of the motor is connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected with the rotating disc, the inner side wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and movable shafts at the two ends of the fixed rod are connected with a connecting frame; the cultivation groove is arranged on the placing plate, the bottom of the two sides of the cultivation groove is provided with a convex block, the top of the placing plate is provided with a groove, and the groove corresponds to the convex block. This variable control's seedling growth device seedling can be real-time at incubator internalization for every seedling receives even and abundant of light source and water source resource at incubator top, is favorable to the growth of seedling, can also convenient and fast dismantle or install the cultivation tank simultaneously, the transplantation of the follow-up seedling of being convenient for.

Description

Variable control's forestry device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling growth, in particular to a variable control seedling growth device.

Background

The seedling culture refers to culturing seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting the seedlings into the land for planting, and also refers to a stage that various organisms are manually protected in a fine state until the organisms can independently live, the seedling culture is very important in forestry, and a seedling culture device is required to be used in the seedling culture process of the forestry, but the existing seedling culture device has the following defects;

1. for example, a variable control forestry seedling raising device disclosed in publication number CN202121940975.4 utilizes a moisture detector to conveniently detect the soil moisture content in a culture tray, increases intelligence, utilizes a camera to record the whole seedling raising process, facilitates tray replication, increases the intelligence and also increases the cost, and the up-and-down movement of a cultivator needs manual real-time adjustment, is complex to operate and is inconvenient to use;

2. the culture tank among the current device of growing seedlings is to fix inside the device, takes out the seedling and observes or the seedling is cultivated and need be transplanted the seedling after ripe the time operation comparatively troublesome when needs, and causes the damage to the seedling easily, and then influences the growth of seedling, and is practical inadequately.

Therefore, the variable control forestry seedling culture device can well solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a variable control forestry seedling device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art that a variable control forestry seedling device with the publication number of CN202121940975.4 is provided, a moisture detector is utilized to conveniently detect the soil moisture content in a culture tray, the intelligence is increased, a camera is utilized to record the whole seedling process, the tray replacement is convenient, the cost is improved while the intelligence is increased, the up-and-down movement of a cultivator needs to be adjusted manually in real time, the operation is complex, and the use is inconvenient; the culture tank in the current device of growing seedlings is fixed inside the device, and it is comparatively troublesome to operate when needs take out the seedling and observe or the seedling is cultivated and need transplanting the seedling after ripe, and causes the damage to the seedling easily, and then influences the growth of seedling, practical problem inadequately.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a variable control forestry seedling culture device comprises an incubator, wherein a placing plate is arranged inside the incubator, a rotating disc is arranged on the inner side of the incubator, and a motor is arranged on the left side wall of the incubator;

further comprising:

the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating disc are connected with the inner wall bearing of the cultivation box, the right output end of the motor is connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected with the rotating disc, the inner side wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, movable shafts at the two ends of the fixed rod are connected with a connecting frame, and the bottom of the connecting frame is connected with the placing plate;

the cultivation groove is arranged on the placing plate, the bottom parts of the two sides of the cultivation groove are provided with convex blocks, the top of the placing plate is provided with a groove, and the groove corresponds to the convex blocks.

Preferably, the fluorescent lamp is installed at the inboard top of artificial containers, and the water pipe is installed at the top of artificial containers, the top of water pipe runs through artificial containers, and the atomizer is installed to the bottom of water pipe, the accumulator has been placed to the bottom of artificial containers.

Through adopting above technical scheme, the fluorescent lamp provides the light source for the seedling, and the water pipe provides the water source for the seedling, and the accumulator can collect unnecessary moisture and reduce the waste at water source.

Preferably, the ventilator is installed to the right side top of artificial containers, the hot plate is installed to the inner wall of artificial containers, the heating temperature of hot plate is 30 degrees centigrade.

Through adopting above technical scheme for the hot plate keeps warm to incubator inside, makes incubator inside can keep the best growth temperature of seedling, 27 degrees centigrade about promptly, and the scavenger fan is favorable to ventilating.

Preferably, the breeding tank is made of PP materials, a water leaking port is formed in the bottom of the breeding tank, a water leaking port is also formed in the bottom of the placing plate, and the water leaking ports in the placing plate and the water leaking ports in the breeding tank are distributed in a staggered mode.

Through adopting above technical scheme, the setting of leaking the mouth of a river can be so that the inside water source of culture trough in time discharges to avoid the water source to pile up in the inside of culture trough, lead to the water level too deeply to make the root unable breathe and make the root rot, and the mouth of a river that leaks of crisscross distribution also can reduce the loss of soil.

Preferably, the inside of placing the board is provided with communicating pipe, the both ends of communicating pipe respectively with two the culture tank is connected, and culture tank is square structure.

Through adopting above technical scheme, square structure's cultivation tank contains the matrix generally will be about 30% more than circular cave hole, and moisture distribution is more even, and the seedling root system develops more fully, and setting up of communicating pipe makes each inside water and the nutrient substance of cultivation tank can exchange, has guaranteed the nutrient substance balance of each cultivation tank.

Preferably, a first rack is arranged inside the placing plate, the first rack extends to the outer side of the placing plate, a second rack is arranged inside the placing plate, a gear is arranged inside the placing plate, and the gear is respectively meshed and connected with the first rack and the second rack.

Through adopting above technical scheme, when pressing first rack, the gear rotation drives the second rack and rises to make first rack and second rack remove in opposite directions and shrink.

Preferably, the right sides of the first rack and the second rack are provided with clamping blocks, the clamping grooves are formed in the protruding blocks, the clamping blocks correspond to the clamping grooves, and the right ends of the first rack and the second rack are connected with the sliding grooves in the protruding blocks in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above technical scheme for when first rack and second rack removed in opposite directions and carried out the shrink, correspond the block with draw-in groove and fixture block on the lug, accomplish the installation to cultivating the groove, convenient to detach simultaneously, the transplantation of the follow-up seedling of being convenient for.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this variable control's forestry device of growing seedlings, the seedling can be real-time at incubator internal activity for every seedling receives the even and abundant of light source and water source resource at incubator top, is favorable to the growth of seedling, can also convenient and fast dismantle or install the culture tank simultaneously, the transplantation of the follow-up seedling of being convenient for, its concrete content as follows:

1. the cultivation box is provided with a motor, the motor can drive the rotation of the rotating disc through a connecting structure of the driving shaft and the rotating disc, so that the connecting frame enables the placing plate to rotate up and down in the cultivation box under the action of gravity by taking the fixed rod as the top end, the cultivation grooves move up and down at uniform speed in the cultivation box, seedlings in each cultivation groove can be subjected to light sources and water source resources at the top of the cultivation box through the cultivation grooves moving at uniform speed, the resource distribution is more sufficient, and the variable of the growth of the seedlings can be controlled conveniently;

2. be provided with the recess, through the corresponding setting of lug and recess, make when pressing down first rack, the gear rotation drives the second rack and rises, thereby make first rack and second rack remove in opposite directions and contract, then correspond the block with draw-in groove on the lug and fixture block, accomplish the installation to the culture tank, convenient to detach simultaneously, the transplantation of the follow-up seedling of being convenient for avoids transplanting the in-process and causes the damage to the seedling, has improved the survival rate of seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the rotary plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main section of the cultivation tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the cultivation tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a motor; 3. a drive shaft; 4. rotating the disc; 5. a cultivation tank; 6. fixing the rod; 7. placing the plate; 701. a first rack; 702. a second rack; 703. a gear; 704. a clamping block; 705. a card slot; 8. a connecting frame; 9. a water pipe; 10. a fluorescent lamp; 11. heating plates; 12. a ventilator; 13. a groove; 14. a water leakage port; 15. a communicating pipe; 16. a bump; 17. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a variable control forestry seedling culture device comprises a cultivation box 1, wherein a placing plate 7 is arranged inside the cultivation box 1, a rotating disc 4 is arranged on the inner side of the cultivation box 1, and a motor 2 is arranged on the left side wall of the cultivation box 1;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, further comprising: the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating disc 4 are connected with the inner wall bearing of the cultivating box 1, the right output end of the motor 2 is connected with a driving shaft 3, the driving shaft 3 is connected with the rotating disc 4, the inner side wall of the rotating disc 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 6, movable shafts at the two ends of the fixed rod 6 are connected with a connecting frame 8, and the bottom of the connecting frame 8 is connected with a placing plate 7; fluorescent lamp 10 is installed at the inboard top of artificial containers 1, and water pipe 9 is installed at the top of artificial containers 1, and artificial containers 1 is run through at the top of water pipe 9, and the atomizer is installed to the bottom of water pipe 9, and the accumulator has been placed to the bottom of artificial containers 1. Scavenger fan 12 is installed to incubator 1's right side top, hot plate 11 is installed to incubator 1's inner wall, hot plate 11's heating temperature is 30 degrees centigrade, plant the plant seedling and plant 5 insides on placing board 7, then starter motor 2, can drive rolling disc 4 through motor 2 and rotate in incubator 1 inside, thereby it carries out rotatory movement from top to bottom to drive to place board 7 in incubator 1 inside, further make that incubator 5 can carry out reciprocating of uniform velocity in incubator 1 inside, the incubator 5 that the uniform velocity removed makes the seedling homoenergetic of every incubator 5 inside receive the light source and the water source resource at incubator 1 top, resource allocation is more abundant, be convenient for control the variable of seedling growth, be favorable to the growth of seedling.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the cultivating groove 5 is provided on the placing plate 7, the bottom of both sides of the cultivating groove 5 is provided with a projection 16, the top of the placing plate 7 is provided with a groove 13, and the groove 13 corresponds to the projection 16. The breeding tank 5 is made of PP materials, a water leaking port 14 is formed in the bottom of the breeding tank 5, the water leaking port 14 is also formed in the bottom of the placing plate 7, and the water leaking port 14 on the placing plate 7 and the water leaking port 14 on the breeding tank 5 are distributed in a staggered mode. The inside of placing plate 7 is provided with communicating pipe 15, and both ends of communicating pipe 15 are connected with two culture tanks 5 respectively, and culture tank 5 is square structure. The placing plate 7 is provided with a first rack 701 inside, the first rack 701 extends to the outer side of the placing plate 7, a second rack 702 is arranged inside the placing plate 7, a gear 703 is arranged inside the placing plate 7, and the gear 703 is respectively connected with the first rack 701 and the second rack 702 in a meshing manner. The clamping blocks 704 are mounted on the right sides of the first rack 701 and the second rack 702, the clamping grooves 705 are formed in the protruding blocks 16, the clamping blocks 704 and the clamping grooves 705 are correspondingly clamped, the right ends of the first rack 701 and the second rack 702 are connected with the sliding grooves 17 in the protruding blocks 16 in a sliding mode, when cultivation is completed and transplanting is needed, the first rack 701 can be pressed, the first rack 701 descends to drive the gear 703 to rotate, the second rack 702 is driven to ascend, the first rack 701 and the second rack 702 move oppositely to contract, the clamping blocks 704 are separated from the clamping grooves 705 in the protruding blocks 16, then the two sides of the cultivation grooves 5 made of PP materials are extruded, the cultivation grooves 5 can be lifted, the disassembly is convenient, the operation is simple, the contact with seedlings is avoided, the damage to the seedlings in the transplanting process is avoided, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the variable control forestry seedling culture device is used, firstly plant seedlings are planted in the cultivation grooves 5 on the placing plates 7, then the starting motor 2 drives the cultivation box 1 to move up and down at uniform speed, the cultivation grooves 5 moving at uniform speed enable the seedlings in each cultivation groove 5 to be subjected to a light source and a water source at the top of the cultivation box 1, the resource distribution is more uniform and sufficient, and the growth of the seedlings is facilitated; when cultivating the completion and need transplanting, can press first rack 701 for fixture block 704 breaks away from with draw-in groove 705, then extrudees the both sides of 5 cultivation tank of PP material, can lift up 5 cultivation tank, thereby convenient to detach, easy operation does not contact with the seedling, avoids transplanting the in-process and causes the damage to the seedling, has improved the survival rate of seedling.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.

Claims

1. A variable control forestry seedling culture device comprises an incubator (1), wherein a placing plate (7) is arranged inside the incubator (1), a rotating disc (4) is arranged on the inner side of the incubator (1), and a motor (2) is mounted on the left side wall of the incubator (1);

it is characterized by also comprising:

the outer walls of two sides of the rotating disc (4) are connected with the inner wall bearing of the incubator (1), the output end of the right side of the motor (2) is connected with a driving shaft (3), the driving shaft (3) is connected with the rotating disc (4), the inner side wall of the rotating disc (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (6), movable shafts at two ends of the fixed rod (6) are connected with a connecting frame (8), and the bottom of the connecting frame (8) is connected with the placing plate (7);

the cultivation tank (5) is arranged on the placing plate (7), the bottom parts of two sides of the cultivation tank (5) are provided with the convex blocks (16), the top of the placing plate (7) is provided with the groove (13), and the groove (13) corresponds to the convex blocks (16).

2. A variable-controlled forest seedling growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: fluorescent lamp (10) are installed at the inboard top of artificial containers (1), and water pipe (9) are installed at the top of artificial containers (1), the top of water pipe (9) is run through artificial containers (1), and the atomizer is installed to the bottom of water pipe (9), the accumulator has been placed to the bottom of artificial containers (1).

3. A variable-controlled forest seedling growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: a ventilation fan (12) is installed above the right side of the incubator (1), a heating plate (11) is installed on the inner wall of the incubator (1), and the heating temperature of the heating plate (11) is 30 ℃.

4. A variable-controlled forest seedling growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: the cultivation tank (5) is made of PP materials, a water leakage port (14) is formed in the bottom of the cultivation tank (5), the water leakage port (14) is also formed in the bottom of the placing plate (7), and the water leakage port (14) in the placing plate (7) and the water leakage port (14) in the cultivation tank (5) are distributed in a staggered mode.

5. A variable-controlled forest seedling growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: the inside of placing board (7) is provided with communicating pipe (15), the both ends of communicating pipe (15) are connected with two respectively breeding tank (5), and breeding tank (5) are square structure.

6. A variable-controlled forest seedling growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: the inner part of the placing plate (7) is provided with a first rack (701), the first rack (701) extends to the outer side of the placing plate (7), a second rack (702) is arranged in the placing plate (7), a gear (703) is mounted in the placing plate (7), and the gear (703) is respectively meshed and connected with the first rack (701) and the second rack (702).

7. A variable control forestry seedling growing device according to claim 6, wherein: clamping blocks (704) are mounted on the right sides of the first rack (701) and the second rack (702), clamping grooves (705) are formed in the protruding blocks (16), the clamping blocks (704) are correspondingly clamped with the clamping grooves (705), and the right ends of the first rack (701) and the second rack (702) are connected with sliding grooves (17) in the protruding blocks (16) in a sliding mode.