CN219146270U

CN219146270U - Wild environment imitation device for breeding Thuja koraiensis

Info

Publication number: CN219146270U
Application number: CN202222565876.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹航; 贾翔; 刘丽杰; 秦立武; 代玉红; 赵莹; 金慧; 王超; 刘颖
Original assignee: Changbai Mountain Academy Of Sciences
Current assignee: Changbai Mountain Academy Of Sciences
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wild environment imitation device for breeding Thuja koraiensis, which comprises a breeding box body and a spray header, wherein the upper ends of the left wall and the right wall of the interior of the breeding box body are respectively provided with a motor, the right end of the interior of a cross rod is provided with a motor, the rotating end of the motor is connected with a screw, the exterior of the screw is provided with a sliding block, the spray header is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, and the right end of the spray header is provided with a hose. The device of this towards sharp arborvitae breeds with imitative wild environment, the device is favorable to changing the position of precipitation when using, be convenient for according to the quick accurate adjustment of required precipitation position, be convenient for make the precipitation laminate more in natural environment state, operating personnel is convenient for cultivate in to the control of soil humidity, the device is convenient for simulate the required outdoor environment of arborvitae growth, be favorable to improving the survival rate of arborvitae, the device is favorable to monitoring the internal environment of device, the operating personnel of being convenient for in time adjusts according to breeding the demand.

Description

Wild environment imitation device for breeding Thuja koraiensis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding of Thuja koraiensis, in particular to a device for simulating a wild environment for breeding of Thuja koraiensis.

Background

The arborvitae is arborvitae of arboraceae, the arborvitae bark is reddish brown, smooth, glossy, crown conical, and is distributed in the mountain area with elevation of 700-1400 m, the mountain area with air wetting and rich in humic substances, but can grow on the ridge with barren soil and exposed rock seam, and the device for simulating wild environment during the cultivation of arborvitae is called wild environment simulating device for cultivating arborvitae.

The patent document with publication number CN211832187U discloses a wild-like cultivation device for Phellinus linteus, comprising an annular bionic cultivation tank and a mulberry Huang Peiyang pot arranged on the inner disk of the bionic cultivation tank; the Phellinus linteus culture tank comprises a tank cover, a tank body and a water storage container which are arranged from top to bottom; the water storage tank is characterized in that a plurality of tank holes are formed in the tank body, microporous fiber membranes are adhered to the inner wall of the tank body, the tank body is provided with a tank bottom surface which is connected with a water storage container in a separated mode, and a water absorbing piece is arranged in the water storage container and penetrates through the tank bottom surface to extend to the top of the tank body. The device can realize the wild-like artificial cultivation of Phellinus linteus, and provide a growth environment which is more similar to nature for Phellinus linteus growth, thereby being beneficial to researching how to effectively accumulate the components of Phellinus linteus Huang Yaoxiao.

The water storage container of this patent is provided with the piece that absorbs water and passes jar bottom surface and extend to jar body top, accomplishes the transmission of moisture through the piece that absorbs water, absorbs water the piece from the water storage container for whole piece that absorbs water all contains moisture, provides sterile water or aseptic nutrient solution by the piece that absorbs water for the cultivation material in the jar body again, but open-air rainfall can produce in open-air the environment, can satisfy the water source in the vegetation growing environment but can't simulate open-air rainfall condition in the mode that absorbs water, and for this reason, we propose a device of wild environment is bred with imitative towards arborvitae.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wild environment imitation device for breeding Thuja koraiensis, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device of wild environment is bred with imitative to korean arborvitae, includes breeds incasement box and shower head, breeds the inside left and right sides wall upper end of incasement box, and the inside right-hand member of horizontal pole is provided with the motor, the rotation end of motor is connected with the screw rod, and the outside of screw rod is provided with the slider, the shower head sets up in the lower extreme of slider, and the right-hand member of shower head is provided with the hose.

Further, the upper end of breeding the incasement box is provided with connecting pipe one, and breeds the lower extreme of incasement box and be provided with the connecting block.

Further, the outside of connecting block is provided with the shell, and the upper end of shell is provided with connecting pipe two.

Further, the inside ventilation pipe that is provided with of left and right sides wall of breeding incasement box, and the ventilation pipe is kept away from the one end of breeding incasement box axis and is provided with the dust screen, the inside of ventilation pipe is provided with the fan.

Further, the inside lower wall of breeding the incasement box is provided with the planting slope, and the inside of planting the slope is provided with double-end soil humidity detector.

Further, the lower end of the left inner wall of the breeding box body is provided with a temperature sensor, and the left end and the right end of the upper inner wall of the breeding box body are provided with ultraviolet light-imitating lamps.

Further, the front end of breeding the incasement box is provided with the lid and closes the subassembly, and the lid closes the subassembly and include apron and handle, the front end of apron is provided with the handle, the inside of apron is provided with glass observation board.

The utility model provides a wild environment imitation device for breeding Thuja koraiensis, which has the following beneficial effects: the device is favorable to changing the position of precipitation, is convenient for according to the quick accurate adjustment of required precipitation position, is convenient for make the precipitation more laminate in natural environment state, and operating personnel is convenient for cultivate in the control of middle operating personnel to soil humidity, and the device is convenient for simulate the required outdoor environment of arborvitae growth, is favorable to improving the survival rate of arborvitae, and the device is favorable to monitoring the internal environment of device, and operating personnel of being convenient for in time adjusts according to breeding the demand.

1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the box body in the breeding box, the cross rod, the motor, the screw rod, the sliding block, the spray header, the hose, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, an operator installs the motor at the right end of the interior of the cross rod, then passes the right end of the screw rod through the sliding block and then is connected with the motor, the lower end of the sliding block is connected with the spray header, then one end of the hose is connected with the spray header, the other end of the hose is connected with the first connecting pipe, then the first connecting pipe is communicated with the second connecting pipe, the upper end of the second connecting pipe is connected with an external water source, when the interior of the equipment needs to simulate precipitation, the operator opens the spray header, and simultaneously opens the motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding block moves left and right along with the spray header to reduce the precipitation of the cliff on a planting slope.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the double-end soil humidity detector, the temperature sensor, the ultraviolet ray light-imitating lamp, the cover plate, the handle and the glass observation plate, an operator monitors the temperature and humidity in soil and air respectively through the double-end soil humidity detector and the temperature sensor, when the humidity is too low, a proper amount of compensating moisture is provided for the spray header, the ultraviolet ray light-imitating lamp is periodically opened to compensate ultraviolet rays for vegetation, so that illumination of plants in natural environment is simulated, and the cultivation condition in the equipment is rapidly observed through the glass observation plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional elevation structure of a wild environment-imitating apparatus for breeding Thuja koraiensis according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the wild environment imitation device for breeding Thuja koraiensis at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the device of FIG. 1 at B for simulating a wild environment for breeding Thuja koraiensis according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of a wild environment-imitating apparatus for breeding Thuja koraiensis according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a ventilation pipe and a dust screen of a wild environment simulating device for breeding thuja koraiensis.

In the figure: 1. a breeding box body; 2. a cross bar; 3. a motor; 4. a screw; 5. a slide block; 6. a spray header; 7. a hose; 8. a first connecting pipe; 9. a second connecting pipe; 10. a connecting block; 11. a housing; 12. a ventilation pipe; 13. a dust screen; 14. a fan; 15. planting a slope; 16. double-end soil humidity detector; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. ultraviolet ray imitate the light lamp; 19. a lid assembly; 1901. a cover plate; 1902. a handle; 20. a glass viewing plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wild environment imitation device for breeding thuja koraiensis comprises a breeding box inner box body 1 and a spray header 6, wherein the upper ends of the left wall and the right wall of the inner part of the breeding box inner box body 1 are respectively provided with a motor 3, the inner right end of a cross rod 2 is provided with a motor 3, the rotating end of the motor 3 is connected with a screw 4, the outer part of the screw 4 is provided with a sliding block 5, the spray header 6 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 5, the right end of the spray header 6 is provided with a hose 7, the upper end of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with a connecting pipe I8, the lower end of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with a connecting block 10, the outer part of the connecting block 10 is provided with a shell 11, the upper end of the shell 11 is provided with a connecting pipe II 9, an operator installs the motor 3 at the inner right end of the cross rod 2, then pass the right-hand member of screw rod 4 behind slider 5 with motor 3 be connected, shower head 6 is connected to the lower extreme of slider 5, then be connected with shower head 6 with the one end of hose 7, the other end is connected with connecting pipe one 8 with passing the upper wall middle part of breeding incasement box 1, then communicate connecting pipe one 8 with connecting pipe two 9, the upper end and the outside water source of connecting pipe two 9 are connected, when the inside needs simulation precipitation of equipment, operating personnel opens shower head 6, open motor 3 simultaneously and drive screw rod 4 rotation, thereby make slider 5 take shower head 6 to control the removal, to planting the arborvitae precipitation on the slope 15, the device is favorable to changing the position of precipitation, be convenient for according to the quick accurate adjustment of required precipitation position, operating personnel is convenient for cultivate in the control of soil humidity.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3-5, the inside of the left and right walls of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with a ventilation pipe 12, one end of the ventilation pipe 12 far away from the central axis of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with a dust screen 13, the inside of the ventilation pipe 12 is provided with a fan 14, an operator stacks the soil rich in humic substances on the inner lower wall of the breeding box inner box body 1 to form a planting slope 15, then the Korea arborvitae is planted on the planting slope 15, the fans 14 are installed inside the ventilation pipes 12 on the two sides in the same direction, then the dust screen 13 is installed on one side of the ventilation pipe 12 far away from the central axis of the breeding box inner box body 1, the operator timely opens the fans 14 to ventilate the inside of the equipment according to the cultivation requirement of the Korea arborvitae, the device is convenient for simulating the outdoor environment required by the growth of the arborvitae, the survival rate of the arborvitae is improved, the inner lower wall of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with the planting slope 15, the inside of the planting slope 15 is provided with a double-end soil humidity detector 16, the lower end of the left inner wall of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 17, the left and right ends of the upper inner wall of the breeding box inner box body 1 are provided with ultraviolet light-imitating lamps 18, the front end of the breeding box inner box body 1 is provided with a cover assembly 19, the cover assembly 19 comprises a cover plate 1901 and a handle 1902, the front end of the cover plate 1901 is provided with the handle 1902, the inside of the cover plate 1901 is provided with a glass observation plate 20, an operator monitors the temperature and humidity in soil and air respectively through the double-end soil humidity detector 16 and the temperature sensor 17, when the humidity is too low, a proper amount of compensating moisture of a spray header 6 is opened, the ultraviolet light-imitating lamps 18 are periodically opened to compensate ultraviolet light for vegetation for simulating illumination of plants in natural environment, the cultivation conditions inside the equipment are rapidly observed through the glass observation plate 20, the device is favorable to monitoring the internal environment of device, and the operating personnel of being convenient for in time adjusts according to breeding the demand.

In summary, when the wild environment simulating device for the breeding of the Thuja koraiensis is used, firstly, an operator installs a motor 3 at the right end of the inner part of a cross rod 2, then passes the right end of a screw 4 through a sliding block 5 and then is connected with the motor 3, the lower end of the sliding block 5 is connected with a spray header 6, then one end of a hose 7 is connected with the spray header 6, the other end of the hose is connected with a first connecting pipe 8 which passes through the middle part of the upper wall of a box body 1 in a breeding box, then the first connecting pipe 8 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 9, the upper end of the second connecting pipe 9 is connected with an external water source, the operator stacks soil rich in humic substances on the lower wall of the inner part of the box body 1 in the breeding box to form a planting slope 15, then the Thuja koraiensis is planted on the planting slope 15, a fan 14 is installed in the ventilation pipe 12 on the two sides in the same direction, then a dustproof net 13 is installed on one side of the ventilation pipe 12 away from the central axis of the box body 1 in the breeding box, the operating personnel respectively monitor the humiture in soil and the air through double-end soil humidity detector 16 and temperature-sensing ware 17, open shower head 6 moderate compensation moisture when humidity is too low, operating personnel opens shower head 6, open motor 3 simultaneously and drive screw rod 4 and rotate, thereby make slider 5 take shower head 6 to move about, towards the arborvitae precipitation in the morning on the planting slope 15, according to the cultivation demand of arborvitae in the morning, operating personnel in time opens fan 14 and ventilates the inside of equipment, regularly open the imitative light lamp 18 of ultraviolet ray to vegetation compensation ultraviolet ray for the illumination of simulation plant under natural environment, observe the inside cultivation condition of equipment fast through glass observation board 20, this is the theory of operation of this device that imitative wild environment was used in arborvitae breeds in the morning.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of imitative wild environment is bred to korean arborvitae, includes breeds incasement box (1) and shower head (6), its characterized in that, breeds the inside left and right sides upper end of incasement box (1), and the inside right-hand member of horizontal pole (2) is provided with motor (3), the rotation end of motor (3) is connected with screw rod (4), and the outside of screw rod (4) is provided with slider (5), shower head (6) set up in the lower extreme of slider (5), and the right-hand member of shower head (6) is provided with hose (7).

2. The wild environment simulating device for cultivating Thuja koraiensis according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting pipe (8) is arranged at the upper end of the inner box body (1) of the cultivating box, and the connecting block (10) is arranged at the lower end of the inner box body (1) of the cultivating box.

3. The wild environment simulating device for cultivating thuja koraiensis according to claim 2, wherein the outer part of the connecting block (10) is provided with a housing (11), and the upper end of the housing (11) is provided with a second connecting pipe (9).

4. The wild environment simulating device for the breeding of the thuja koraiensis according to claim 1 is characterized in that ventilation pipes (12) are arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the inner box body (1) of the breeding box, a dust screen (13) is arranged at one end, far away from the central axis of the inner box body (1), of the ventilation pipes (12), and a fan (14) is arranged in the ventilation pipes (12).

5. The device for simulating wild environment for the propagation of thuja koraiensis according to claim 1, wherein a planting slope (15) is arranged on the inner lower wall of the inner box body (1) of the propagation box, and a double-head soil humidity detector (16) is arranged in the planting slope (15).

6. The wild environment simulating device for cultivating the thuja koraiensis according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (17) is arranged at the lower end of the left inner wall of the cultivating box body (1), and ultraviolet light simulating lamps (18) are arranged at the left and right ends of the upper inner wall of the cultivating box body (1).

7. The wild environment simulating device for cultivating Thuja koraiensis according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the inner box body (1) is provided with a cover assembly (19), the cover assembly (19) comprises a cover plate (1901) and a handle (1902), the front end of the cover plate (1901) is provided with the handle (1902), and the interior of the cover plate (1901) is provided with a glass observation plate (20).