CN202077370U - Shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device - Google Patents
Shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202077370U CN202077370U CN2011200162703U CN201120016270U CN202077370U CN 202077370 U CN202077370 U CN 202077370U CN 2011200162703 U CN2011200162703 U CN 2011200162703U CN 201120016270 U CN201120016270 U CN 201120016270U CN 202077370 U CN202077370 U CN 202077370U
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Abstract
In interim additional fertilizing operation in flue-cured tobacco planting, a shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device can be used for drilling a hole in the ground near a tobacco plant and then applies liquid fertilizer in the hole. The shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device comprises a drilling operation part and a quantitative liquid fertilizer applying part. A storage battery (2) outputs a current to control a direct-current motor (6) to rotate in forward and reverse directions through a three-gear switch (3), and the direct-current motor (6) drives a drill (17) to rotate and moves up and down along a cullis (13) so as to complete hole drilling operation. Under the combined action of a feeding valve (22), a discharging valve (20), a plunger spring (8), a liquid material jar (24) and a plunger (27) to liquid material in a material box (1), feeding and liquid fertilizer applying operations are completed. A portable horizontal lifting rod (4) leads the whole device to move among different tobacco plants in a field so as to apply the liquid fertilizer to the tobacco plants.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of small-scale agricultural machinery equipment that uses in mountainous region, Yunnan-Guizhou, and specifically a kind of in mid-term of tobacco planting during topdressing operation, the formula of bearing of use is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator.
Background technology:
The area, most of nonirrigated farmland in Yunnan, Guizhou is main economic crops with the plantation flue-cured tobacco, and flue-cured tobacco roughly planting process is: grow seedlings → transplant → topdress mid-term (2～3 times) → harvesting baking.Because of influenced rainy season by two provinces, adopt of topdressing mid-term converted the water fertilising more, promptly fertilizer water-soluble after, impose near the cigarette strain.At present, most local employings use band spike rod or waddy to bore a soil cave earlier near the cigarette strain, and the back imposes on the interior topdressing operation mode in mid-term of soil cave to the water that is dissolved with fertilizer with wooden dipper, prevents that with this rich water runs off, guarantee that it flows to cigarette strain coring, thereby improve utilization rate of fertilizer.This fertilizing type often needs two people cooperation, and labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is lower.And existing liquid material fertilizer applicator all can not impose on the liquid material undergroundly as the self-propelled liquid fertilization machine of pressure reduction fertilizer spreading tank, liquid fertilization gun and Deere etc., more be unsuitable for the topdressing operation in mid-term of mountain area, Yunnan-Guizhou tobacco planting.Simultaneously, large-scale agricultural machinery is limited by mountain area, Yunnan-Guizhou Duo Shan, few level land, the crisscross extreme terrain landforms of cheuch, also is difficult to utilization.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model technical issues that need to address are, overcome disadvantages of background technology, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, integrate to get into the cave and execute the liquid fertilizer operation, and are suitable for electronic the getting into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator of the formula of bearing of using in mountainous region, Yunnan-Guizhou.
Of the present utility model to bear electronic the getting into the cave with liquid material fertilizer applicator of formula be by fixed head operation and the liquid material fertilising operation two parts of getting into the cave to be fused, and support ring also is installed on it, protected material cover, horizontal shadoof and perpendicular shadoof.
The concrete technical scheme of bore operation part is to be made up of accumulator, third gear switch, electric wire, direct current generator, rubber blanket, slide block, coulisse, taper pin, rotating shaft spring, rotating shaft, bolt, drill bit and support ring.It is characterized in that accumulator, third gear switch and direct current generator link to each other by electric wire, accumulator places the hopper bottom, and third gear switch is contained on the horizontal shadoof, and electric wire places hollow shadoof inside; The direct current generator lower end connects slide block by bolt, and slide block is installed in the coulisse of both sides, and rubber blanket is laid in the chute of coulisse upper end; The direct current generator output shaft relies on taper pin to link to each other with rotating shaft, rotating shaft overcoat rotating shaft spring, and drill bit is laid in the lower end.
The concrete technical scheme of liquid material fertilising operation part is, by hopper, feed pipe, plunger, cover of plunger, plunger spring, protect the material cover, change material pipe, blow-off valve, inlet valve, charging joint, liquid material cylinder and accent amount screw and form.It is characterized in that feed pipe is connected between hopper and the charging joint, link to each other with liquid material cylinder behind the dress inlet valve in the charging joint, dress plunger and accent amount screw in the liquid material cylinder, behind the plunger overcoat plunger spring, the top screws cover of plunger.Change in the material pipe behind the dress blow-off valve, the upper end links to each other with liquid material cylinder, the lower end with protect material and overlap and link to each other.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can near the ground cigarette strain, bore a soil cave earlier, subsequently the liquid material is imposed in the soil cave, prevent that with this rich water runs off, guarantee that it flows to cigarette strain coring, thereby the raising utilization rate of fertilizer, and the utility model also have simple and reasonable, own wt is light, conveniently moving is flexible, it is reliable to get into the cave, execute the adjustable advantage of liquid fertilizer amount.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representations of the present utility model, wherein Fig. 2 be the P of Fig. 1 to view, Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 1,1. hopper, 2. accumulator, 3. third gear switch, 4. horizontal shadoof, 5. perpendicular shadoof, 6. direct current generator, 7. cover of plunger, 8. plunger spring, 9. electric wire, 10. rubber blanket, 11. slide blocks, 12. taper pins, 13. coulisses, 14. rotating shaft springs, 15. rotating shaft, 16. protect the material cover, 17. drill bits, and 18. support rings, 19. change the material pipe, 20. blow-off valve, 21. fixed heads, 22. inlet valves, 23. charging joints, 24. liquid material cylinders, 25. accent amount screw, 26. bolts, 27. plungers, 28. feed pipes.
Embodiment:
In Fig. 1, portable horizontal shadoof (4), support ring (18) is bored the native face that soil cave is executed liquid fertilizer near near the need cigarette strain, open third gear switch (3) and just changeing shelves, direct current generator (6) top tramps with one's feet, the slide block (11) that is connected direct current generator (6) lower end moves down along the chute of coulisse (13), and drive drill bit (17) by rotating shaft (15) and move down, when drill bit (17) stretched out under the support ring (18) end in contact soil face, soil cave was bored in beginning in the ground, get into the cave reach desired depth after, close third gear switch (3) and just changeing shelves, open anti-converting, stop to tramp with one's feet, the drill bit (17) that rotating shaft spring (14) orders about in the counter-rotating withdraws from native face, get back to original position, close third gear switch (3) simultaneously, make it be in neutral gear, promptly get into the cave and finished already.
Hopper (1) is born the shoulder in the people, and place the people back, dress liquid material fills up feed pipe (28) in it under deadweight and inlet valve (22) act on, plunger (27) is in plunger spring (8) effect lower edge liquid material cylinder (24) moves up, inlet valve (22) is unlocked under differential pressure action, blow-off valve (20) cuts out, and the liquid material is full of liquid material cylinder (24), and can regulate fertilizing amount by regulating the length that accent amount screw (25) stretches into liquid material cylinder (24).Cover of plunger (7) tramps with one's feet, plunger (27) moves down along liquid material cylinder (24), inlet valve (22) cuts out, blow-off valve (20) is opened, quantitative liquid material in the liquid material cylinder (24) protects material cover (16) through changeing material pipe (19) inflow, and flow in the pre-drilled soil cave with drill bit (17) along protecting material cover (16), promptly quantitatively execute the liquid material and finished already.Subsequently, unclamp cover of plunger (7), plunger (27) resets under the effect of plunger spring (8), and the liquid material is full of liquid material cylinder (24) once more, waits for fertilising next time.
After executing the liquid fertilizer end of job, portable horizontal shadoof (4), mobile entire equipment near next cigarette strain, is prepared to bore for the second time soil cave and is executed the liquid fertilizer operation in the ground.
Claims (7)
1. bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator for one kind, it is characterized in that: by fixed head (21) operation and the liquid material fertilising operation two parts of getting into the cave are fused, support ring (18) also is installed on it, is protected material cover (16), horizontal shadoof (4) and perpendicular shadoof (5).
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: the operation part of getting into the cave is made up of accumulator (2), third gear switch (3), electric wire (9), direct current generator (6), rubber blanket (10), slide block (11), coulisse (13), taper pin (12), rotating shaft spring (14), rotating shaft (15), bolt (26), drill bit (17) and support ring (18).
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: execute liquid material operation part by hopper (1), feed pipe (28), plunger (27), cover of plunger (7), plunger spring (8), protect material cover (16), change material pipe (19), blow-off valve (20), inlet valve (22), charging joint (23), liquid material cylinder (24) and accent amount screw (25) and form.
4. a kind ofly bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator according to claim 2 is described, it is characterized in that: accumulator (2), third gear switch (3) and direct current generator (6) link to each other by electric wire (9), accumulator (2) places hopper (1) bottom, third gear switch (3) is contained on the horizontal shadoof (4), and electric wire (9) places hollow shadoof inside.
5. a kind ofly bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator according to claim 2 is described, it is characterized in that: direct current generator (6) lower end connects slide block (11) by bolt (26), slide block (11) is installed in the both sides coulisse (13), rubber blanket (10) is laid in the chute upper end of coulisse (13), direct current generator (6) output shaft relies on taper pin (12) to link to each other with rotating shaft (15), rotating shaft (15) overcoat rotating shaft spring (14), lower end are laid drill bit (17).
6. a kind ofly bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator according to claim 3 is described, it is characterized in that: feed pipe (28) is connected between hopper (1) and the charging joint (23), dress inlet valve (22) back links to each other with liquid material cylinder (24) in the charging joint (23), dress plunger (27) and accent amount screw (25) in the liquid material cylinder (24), behind plunger (27) the overcoat plunger spring (8), the top screws cover of plunger (7).
7. a kind ofly bear that formula is electronic gets into the cave and liquid material fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: change in the material pipe (19) behind the dress blow-off valves (20), the upper end links to each other with liquid material cylinder (24), and the lower end is expected to overlap (16) and linked to each other with protecting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200162703U CN202077370U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200162703U CN202077370U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202077370U true CN202077370U (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200162703U Expired - Fee Related CN202077370U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Shoulder type electric drilling and liquid material applying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202077370U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577721A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-18 | 华南农业大学 | Vehicle-mounted hole-type electric fertilizing machine |
| CN102577722A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-18 | 华南农业大学 | Portable electric fertilizing machine |
| CN102870528A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-16 | 华南农业大学 | Hole digger with control device and control method of hole digger |
| CN103999621A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-27 | 吉林大学 | Water-fertilizer integrated soil fertilizing device with bionic structure |
| CN105248016A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江农林大学 | Solid particle fertilizing device adopting tapered hollow twist drill |
| CN107810696A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for red kiwifruit |
| CN109005845A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 程开来 | A kind of garden seedling tree maintenance root infusion device |
| CN109906928A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 谢陶明 | A kind of agricultural planting is with going deep into formula fertilizer apparatus |
| CN110393055A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of green onion transplantation of seedlings punching fertilizing integrated equipment |
| CN111149498A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-15 | 刘帮银 | Liquid fertilizer injection type fertilizer applicator |
| CN112655346A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 吴毓源 | Soil deep layer watering fertilization equipment |
| CN114916525A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-19 | 山东省农业科学院 | Portable pesticide applicator for fertilizing flower roots |
-
2011
- 2011-01-19 CN CN2011200162703U patent/CN202077370U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577721A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-18 | 华南农业大学 | Vehicle-mounted hole-type electric fertilizing machine |
| CN102577722A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-18 | 华南农业大学 | Portable electric fertilizing machine |
| CN102577721B (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-11-13 | 华南农业大学 | Vehicle-mounted hole-type electric fertilizing machine |
| CN102870528A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-01-16 | 华南农业大学 | Hole digger with control device and control method of hole digger |
| CN102870528B (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-09-24 | 华南农业大学 | Hole digger with control device and control method of hole digger |
| CN103999621A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-27 | 吉林大学 | Water-fertilizer integrated soil fertilizing device with bionic structure |
| CN105248016A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江农林大学 | Solid particle fertilizing device adopting tapered hollow twist drill |
| CN107810696A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for red kiwifruit |
| CN109005845A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 程开来 | A kind of garden seedling tree maintenance root infusion device |
| CN109005845B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2021-11-05 | 浙江果岚农业科技有限公司 | Root infusion set is used in gardens nursery stock maintenance |
| CN109906928A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 谢陶明 | A kind of agricultural planting is with going deep into formula fertilizer apparatus |
| CN109906928B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽省益丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Deep fertilizing device for agricultural planting |
| CN110393055A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of green onion transplantation of seedlings punching fertilizing integrated equipment |
| CN111149498A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-15 | 刘帮银 | Liquid fertilizer injection type fertilizer applicator |
| CN111149498B (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-28 | 刘帮银 | Liquid fertilizer injection type fertilizer applicator |
| CN112655346A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 吴毓源 | Soil deep layer watering fertilization equipment |
| CN114916525A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-19 | 山东省农业科学院 | Portable pesticide applicator for fertilizing flower roots |
| CN114916525B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-02-20 | 山东省农业科学院 | Portable pesticide applicator for fertilizing peanut roots |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111221 Termination date: 20130119 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |