CN201986380U - Full-automatic big ginger harvester - Google Patents
Full-automatic big ginger harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN201986380U CN201986380U CN2011200459809U CN201120045980U CN201986380U CN 201986380 U CN201986380 U CN 201986380U CN 2011200459809 U CN2011200459809 U CN 2011200459809U CN 201120045980 U CN201120045980 U CN 201120045980U CN 201986380 U CN201986380 U CN 201986380U
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- seedling
- transfer roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic big ginger harvester which comprises a rack, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a steering mechanism, a drive mechanism and a harvest operation system, wherein the power mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the steering mechanism, the drive mechanism and the harvest operation system are arranged on the rack; and a handle and a driven wheel are arranged at the rear end of the rack. The full-automatic big ginger harvester is characterized in that the harvest operation system comprises a harvest device for ploughing a big ginger from a field, a clamping seedling transmission device for transmitting the big ginger harvested from the field, and a seedling trimming device for separating the big ginger form a straw; and the harvesting device, the clamping seedling transmission device and the seedling trimming device are sequentially arranged from front to back and are all arranged at the lower part of the rack. The full-automatic big ginger harvester has the advantages of reasonable and practical structural design and novel and ingenious conception, so that the labor intensity is greatly alleviated, the production efficiency is improved, the damage rate of ginger stems is reduced, and the ginger stems are kept intact.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically, relates to a kind of full-automatic big ginger harvester.
Background technology
Ginger is widely used because of having higher medical value and edibility, and existing at present hundreds of kind pharmaceutical formulation comprises ginger and produces material, also is a kind of indispensable condiment in edible.At present, harmless for ginger stem piece is remained intact when ginger is gathered in the crops, generally adopt the manual work mode, at first ginger is dug from the ground with spade or iron fork, manually remove the earth on the ginger stem piece then, and cut away the ginger cane with scissors.This operating type labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, the percentage of damage height of ginger stem piece.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, provides a kind of and reduce labour intensity, production efficiency height, can keep the intact full-automatic big ginger harvester of ginger stem piece.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of full-automatic big ginger harvester, comprise frame and be located at actuating unit, transmission mechanism, steering mechanism, driving mechanism and harvest operation system on the frame, the rear end of frame is equipped with handgrip and driven pulley, it is characterized in that: described harvest operation system comprises the folder seedling conveyer that the Da Jiang that tracks down and recovers device, will track down and recover that Da Jiang is plowed transmits rearward from the field from the field, and make that Da Jiang separates with stalk cut the seedling device; Describedly track down and recover device, folder seedling conveyer and cut the seedling device and set gradually from front to back, and all be located at the below of frame.
Say further:
Describedly track down and recover the conveying roller group that device comprises perching knife, perching knife elevating mechanism and is located at the perching knife rear side; The perching knife elevating mechanism comprises support and hydraulic cylinder, lever that is fixed on the frame and the lift arm that is hinged on lever one end, and the middle part of lever is hinged on the upper end of support, and the other end of lever and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder are hinged; The afterbody of perching knife is hinged and connected to the bottom of lift arm; The conveying roller group comprises the anterior liftable roller group and the horizontal roller group at rear portion, and the forward and backward two ends of horizontal roller group are separately fixed at the bottom of fore-stock and after-poppet, and the front end of liftable roller group is hinged and connected to the afterbody of perching knife, and the rear end is hinged and connected to the bottom of fore-stock.
Described folder seedling conveyer is located at the top of described horizontal roller group, it comprises the shell that is fixed on the frame bottom and is located at two interior folder seedling conveyer belts of shell, article two, all evenly be provided with several transfer rollers in the folder seedling conveyer belt, and in the transfer roller that every presss from both sides in the seedling driving-belt, all there is a transfer roller after receiving power, to drive the active transfer roller that presss from both sides the seedling conveyer belt; The roll shaft two ends of described each transfer roller are movably connected in respectively on the transfer roller support, be fixed with several connecting rods on the lateral wall of transfer roller support, be with regulating spring and hollow bolt on the connecting rod, regulating spring is located between hollow bolt and the transfer roller support, and hollow bolt is threaded on the shell wall of shell.
Described folder seedling conveyer is provided with vibrating mechanism, comprises rack-mounted eccentric wheel and connecting rod, and the upper end of connecting rod is hinged and connected on the eccentric wheel shaft, and the lower end is hinged and connected to the rear portion of shell, and the front portion of shell is hinged on the support on the frame bottom surface.
The described seedling device of cutting is located at the below that presss from both sides seedling conveyer end, comprises the scissors seat and the scissors that are fixed on the frame, cuts handle for fixedly to cut handle for one of scissors, is fixed on the scissors seat, and another cuts handle is that handle is cut in activity, and its outside is provided with cam; The outside of cutting the corresponding cutting edge of handle with activity is connected on the scissors seat by back-moving spring.
Described actuating unit is an engine, and engine is fixedly mounted on the engine support of frame front end.
Described driving mechanism comprises gearbox that is in transmission connection with engine and the impeller of walking by gearbox control.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the practicality of the utility model reasonable in design, novel ingenious, can reduce labor intensity, enhance productivity, reduce the percentage of damage of ginger stem piece greatly, keep the excellent of ginger stem piece.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of perching knife elevating mechanism described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of cutting the seedling device described in the embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the seedling of folder described in the embodiment of the present utility model conveyer;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the vibrating mechanism of the seedling of folder described in the embodiment of the present utility model conveyer.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
A kind of full-automatic big ginger harvester as shown in Figure 1, comprises frame 2 and is located at actuating unit, transmission mechanism, steering mechanism, driving mechanism and harvest operation system on the frame 2.The rear end of frame 2 is equipped with handgrip 1 and driven pulley 22.Described harvest operation system comprises the folder seedling conveyer 21 that the Da Jiang that tracks down and recovers device, will track down and recover that Da Jiang is plowed transmits rearward from the field from the field, and make that Da Jiang separates with stalk cut seedling device 23.Track down and recover device, folder seedling conveyer 21 and cut seedling device 23 and set gradually from front to back, and all be located at the below of frame 2.
Describedly track down and recover the conveying roller group that device comprises perching knife 16, perching knife elevating mechanism and is located at perching knife 16 rear sides.As shown in Figure 2, the perching knife elevating mechanism comprises support 27 and hydraulic cylinder 24, lever 26 that is fixed on the frame 2 and the lift arm 15 that is hinged on lever 26 1 ends, the middle part of lever 26 is hinged on the upper end of support 27, and the piston rod 25 of the other end of lever 26 and hydraulic cylinder 24 is hinged.The afterbody of perching knife 16 is hinged and connected to the bottom of lift arm 15.The conveying roller group comprises the anterior liftable roller group 17 and the horizontal roller group 18 at rear portion, the forward and backward two ends of horizontal roller group 18 are separately fixed at the bottom of fore-stock 19 and after-poppet 20, the front end of liftable roller group 17 is hinged and connected to the afterbody of perching knife 16, and the rear end is hinged and connected to the bottom of fore-stock 19.Among Fig. 1, the lift arm 15 that solid line is represented, perching knife 16 and liftable roller group 17, the position during for work; The lift arm 15 that dotted line is represented, perching knife 16 and liftable roller group 17, the position when walking for mentioning.
Described folder seedling conveyer is located at the top of described horizontal roller group 18.As shown in Figure 4, folder seedling conveyer 21 comprises the shell 35 that is fixed on frame 2 bottoms and two folder seedling conveyer belts 36 that are located in the shell 35, article two, all evenly be provided with several transfer rollers 42 in the folder seedling conveyer belt 36, and in the transfer roller 42 that every presss from both sides in the seedling driving-belt, all there is a transfer roller to be the active transfer roller, in the present embodiment, initiatively transfer roller is a top transfer roller.Initiatively transfer roller and conveyer belt drive 5 are in transmission connection, and initiatively transfer roller drives folder seedling conveyer belt 36 after receiving power.Roll shaft 41 two ends of described each transfer roller are movably connected in respectively on the transfer roller support 40, be fixed with several connecting rods 38 on the lateral wall of transfer roller support 40, be with regulating spring 39 and hollow bolt 37 on the connecting rod 38, regulating spring 39 is located between hollow bolt 37 and the transfer roller support 40, and hollow bolt 37 is threaded on the shell wall of shell 35.
Described folder seedling conveyer 21 is provided with vibrating mechanism 43, as shown in Figure 5, comprise rack-mounted eccentric wheel 46 and connecting rod 44, the upper end of connecting rod 44 is hinged and connected on the wheel shaft of eccentric wheel 46, the lower end is hinged and connected to the rear portion of shell 35, and the front portion of shell 35 is hinged on the support 48 on frame 2 bottom surfaces.
The described seedling device 23 of cutting is located at the below that presss from both sides seedling conveyer 21 ends.As shown in Figure 3, cut seedling device 23 and comprise scissors seat 29 and the scissors that is fixed on the frame 2, cut handle for fixedly to cut handle 30 for one of scissors, be fixed on the scissors seat 29, another cuts handle is that handle 32 is cut in activity, and its outside is provided with cam 31.Cam 31 with cut seedling drive 3 and be in transmission connection, can the promotion activity when cam 31 is accepted to rotate behind the power cut handle 32 and fixedly cut handle 30 and close up, finish the action of cutting seedling.The outside that the cutting edge 33 of handle 32 correspondences is cut in activity is connected on the scissors seat 29 by back-moving spring 34.Scissors is whenever finished and is once cut the seedling action, all can activity be cut handle 32 and fixedly be cut handle 30 separately by back-moving spring 34, waits for that the seedling of cutting next time moves.
Described actuating unit is an engine 10, and engine 10 is fixedly mounted on the engine support 12 of frame 2 front ends.Described driving mechanism comprises that the wheelspan of gearbox 13 that is in transmission connection with engine 10 and 14, two impellers 14 of impeller of controlling walking by gearbox 13 is adjustable.Engine 10 is installed in the front end of frame 2, the frictional force in the time of can utilizing the gravity of engine 10 self to increase impeller 14 to walk forward.
Described steering mechanism is similar to the steering mechanism of hand tractor, as shown in Figure 1, comprise the clutch that turns to clutch handle 49 and control 14 walkings of two impellers respectively or stop that being installed on the handgrip 1, turn to clutch handle 49 by the clutch cable solenoidoperated cluthes.
Described transmission mechanism comprises idle wheel 8, cuts seedling drive 3 for the conveyer belt drive 5 of folder seedling conveyer belt transferring power with for what cut seedling device transferring power.Idle wheel 8 is in transmission connection by the power output wheel 11 of driving-belt 9 with engine 10, and idle wheel 8 is in transmission connection by driving-belt 6 and conveyer belt drive 5, and conveyer belt drive 5 is by driving-belt and cut seedling drive 3, eccentric wheel 46 is in transmission connection.
The utility model provides walking, the required power of results by engine 10 when work.At first perching knife 16 is dropped to the operating position by the perching knife elevating mechanism.Then, ato unit 10 sends power to gearbox 13 by idle wheel 8, and gearbox 13 drives impeller 14 are walked forward.Perching knife 16 shovels out buried Da Jiang in soil, along with big ginger harvester is walked forward, the Da Jiang that has stalk is delivered to horizontal roller group 18 by liftable roller group 17, and then the stalk of Da Jiang is clamped and transmitted rearward by folder seedling conveyer belt 36, in the transmission, folder seedling conveyer belt 36 up-down vibration under the drive of vibrating mechanism 43, the clod on the Da Jiang also splits away off thereupon.At last, by cutting the seedling device Da Jiang is sheared off from stalk.The workpeople only needs to be scattered in Da Jiang in the field and collects and get final product.
Claims (7)
1. full-automatic big ginger harvester, comprise frame (2) and be located at actuating unit, transmission mechanism, steering mechanism, driving mechanism and harvest operation system on the frame (2), the rear end of frame (2) is equipped with handgrip (1) and driven pulley (22), it is characterized in that: described harvest operation system comprises the folder seedling conveyer (21) that the Da Jiang that tracks down and recovers device, will track down and recover that Da Jiang is plowed transmits rearward from the field from the field, and make that Da Jiang separates with stalk cut seedling device (23); Describedly track down and recover device, folder seedling conveyer (21) and cut seedling device (23) and set gradually from front to back, and all the be located at frame below of (2).
2. full-automatic big ginger harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly track down and recover the conveying roller group that device comprises perching knife (16), perching knife elevating mechanism and is located at perching knife (16) rear side; The perching knife elevating mechanism comprises support (27) and hydraulic cylinder (24), lever (26) that is fixed on the frame (2) and the lift arm (15) that is hinged on lever (26) one ends, the middle part of lever (26) is hinged on the upper end of support (27), and the piston rod (25) of the other end of lever (26) and hydraulic cylinder (24) is hinged; The afterbody of perching knife (16) is hinged and connected to the bottom of lift arm (15); The conveying roller group comprises the anterior liftable roller group (17) and the horizontal roller group (18) at rear portion, the forward and backward two ends of horizontal roller group (18) are separately fixed at the bottom of fore-stock (19) and after-poppet (20), the front end of liftable roller group (17) is hinged and connected to the afterbody of perching knife (16), and the rear end is hinged and connected to the bottom of fore-stock (19).
3. full-automatic big ginger harvester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described folder seedling conveyer (21) is located at the top of described horizontal roller group (18), it comprises the shell (35) that is fixed on frame (2) bottom and is located at two interior folder seedling conveyer belts (36) of shell (35), article two, all evenly be provided with several transfer rollers (42) in the folder seedling conveyer belt (36), and in the transfer roller (42) that every presss from both sides in the seedling driving-belt, all there is a transfer roller after receiving power, to drive the active transfer roller that presss from both sides seedling conveyer belt (36); The roll shaft of described each transfer roller (41) two ends are movably connected in respectively on the transfer roller support (40), be fixed with several connecting rods (38) on the lateral wall of transfer roller support (40), be with regulating spring (39) and hollow bolt (37) on the connecting rod (38), regulating spring (39) is located between hollow bolt (37) and the transfer roller support (40), and hollow bolt (37) is threaded on the shell wall of shell (35).
4. full-automatic big ginger harvester according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described folder seedling conveyer (21) is provided with vibrating mechanism (43), comprise rack-mounted eccentric wheel (46) and connecting rod (44), the upper end of connecting rod (44) is hinged and connected on the wheel shaft of eccentric wheel (46), the lower end is hinged and connected to the rear portion of shell (35), and the front portion of shell (35) is hinged on the support (48) on frame (2) bottom surface.
5. full-automatic big ginger harvester according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described seedling device (23) of cutting is located at the terminal below of folder seedling conveyer (21), comprise the scissors seat (29) and the scissors that are fixed on the frame (2), cut handle for fixedly cutting handle (30) for one of scissors, be fixed on the scissors seat (29), another cuts handle is that handle (32) is cut in activity, and its outside is provided with cam (31); The outside of cutting the corresponding cutting edge (33) of handle (32) with activity is connected on the scissors seat (29) by back-moving spring (34).
6. full-automatic big ginger harvester according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit is engine (10), engine (10) is fixedly mounted on the engine support (12) of frame (2) front end.
7. full-automatic big ginger harvester according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises gearbox (13) that is in transmission connection with engine (10) and the impeller (14) of controlling walking by gearbox (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200459809U CN201986380U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-02-24 | Full-automatic big ginger harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120026156.9 | 2011-01-27 | ||
| CN201120026156 | 2011-01-27 | ||
| CN2011200459809U CN201986380U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-02-24 | Full-automatic big ginger harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201986380U true CN201986380U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=44662896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200459809U Expired - Fee Related CN201986380U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-02-24 | Full-automatic big ginger harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201986380U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800447A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-18 | 九江鸿立食品有限公司 | Ginger discharging machine |
-
2011
- 2011-02-24 CN CN2011200459809U patent/CN201986380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800447A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-18 | 九江鸿立食品有限公司 | Ginger discharging machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20150224 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |