CN208175277U - A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow - Google Patents

A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208175277U
CN208175277U CN201820002989.3U CN201820002989U CN208175277U CN 208175277 U CN208175277 U CN 208175277U CN 201820002989 U CN201820002989 U CN 201820002989U CN 208175277 U CN208175277 U CN 208175277U
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China
Prior art keywords
helical wheel
wheel
cutter holder
main shaft
holder device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820002989.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权世永
权世华
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Beijing Yuguang Yonghua Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820002989.3U priority Critical patent/CN208175277U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, it is made of cutter holder device, the cutter holder device is multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device or is multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device, the helical wheel knife rest of multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device or the straight panel knife rest of multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device are welded on pipe sleeve along identical direction is equidistant, and multiple spiral flywheel knives or multiple plane tulwars are bolted on respectively on multiple spiral knife rests or on multiple straight panel knife rests.Two kinds of cutter holder devices can pull various seeding apparatus.Multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device can once complete root stubble, straw chopping and returning for multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely with ridging work, spiral shape knife rest or straight panel cutter holder device combination are flexible, helical wheel tool holder and blade or the intensity of straight panel knife rest and plane tulwar are higher, it is to improve its efficiency of sowing and apply fertilizer to improve work efficiency, structure is simple, and easy to operate, maintenance convenience, production cost are low, thus more suitable for practical.

Description

A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow
Technical field
Include crop straw crusher the utility model relates to agricultural machinery, stubble cleaning rotary tiller, big plough, disc harrow, loosen the soil Rotary cultivator, combined seed and fertilizer drill, in particular to a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow.
Background technique
Plantation for ridge culture crops usually will first carry out stubble-cleaning operation, by the loss stalk of the crops of the previous year, Root stubble is broken, is then ploughed, is raked the soil level, ridging operation, could be sowed later on ridge.
Currently, can be completed by stubble-cleaning ridger for the stubble-cleaning in large stretch of farmland, ridging operation, this stubble-cleaning ridger It is usually made of, is mounted on large tractor stubble-cleaning knife and furrower, it can be simultaneously to a plurality of ridge by tractor-drawn driving Carry out stubble-cleaning, ridging operation.Fore stubble-cleaning knife is wherein installed and completes stubble-cleaning operation, and rear-mounted furrower is completed It ploughs ridging operation.This universal volume of stubble-cleaning ridger is larger, is not suitable for mountain area, hilly country or individual fritter The stubble-cleaning in farmland, ridging operation.Therefore mountain area, the stubble-cleaning of hilly country or individual haggard, ridging make sparetime university at present It is mostly to be respectively completed using the small-sized stubble-ploughing machine and small ridging machine with simple function.Due to small-sized stubble-ploughing machine and small ridging Machine is separately mounted on individual event on baby tractor (such as hand tractor) and carries out stubble-cleaning operation and ridging operation, both time-consuming to take Power, and the consumption of the energy is increased, no matter consider from economic benefit or from working efficiency, it is undesirable, it would be highly desirable to be changed Into.
Various something lost stalks are planted by standardized work requirement at present and retain the more and higher milpa of crop root residue, then are needed Above-mentioned corresponding mechanical substep carries out.Obviously, it not only needs more mechanical type, fuel oil consumption height, duty cycle long, but also needs Personnel are more, plant maintenance heavy workload, cost are also very high.
, separately there are notification number CN103460839 patent, utility model title in the shortcomings that in order to improve above-mentioned existing agricultural machinery For stubble cleaning and ridging tillage machine comprising: rack, clutch, gearbox, rotary shaft, spiral shape knife rest, blade, furrow carding, Divide native control panel, adjust bolt.Wherein the front end of rack, which is equipped with, is set to rack with tractor interconnecting piece, clutch and gearbox On, the input shaft of gearbox passes through the power output axis connection of clutch and tractor.Rotary shaft be set to the middle part of rack with The output axis connection of gearbox.On the rotary shaft side by side be equipped at least two spiral shape knife rests being staggered, in spiral shape Along its outer side edges along equipped with multiple blades on knife rest.Furrow carding is set to the rear end of rack, and tip is towards rack Middle part is simultaneously located between two spiral shape knife rests;Point native control panel is equipped in two sides of furrow carding and adjusts bolt.Wherein The length that the blade of spiral shape knife rest bottom extends downwardly is greater than the length that the pointed end of furrow carding is stretched out.However this It plants structure but causes other following defects in use:
1, the patent be on the rotary shaft side by side be equipped at least two spiral shape knife rest groups being staggered, this combination Mode is fixed, and not flexible and processing and maintenance difficulties are big.
2, the mounting plate of the patent is reversed by one piece of single layer semicircular plate, and bearing capacity is poor, be easy to cause knife rest Deformation.
3, the patent is along its outer side edges on spiral shape knife rest along multiple blades are equipped with, since the blade is to be attached to outside Side edge be easy to cause blade deformation and fracture so blade bearing capacity is poor, is easy to be broken in bolt bearing.
4, since the blade of the patent is board foot shape, cause stock-removing efficiency low, band weeds easy to hang and foreign matter on blade.
5, since the cutter frame structure of the patent is complicated, combination is single, make its production technology complexity, difficult processing, installation Inconvenient with disassembly, maintenance and maintenance are also inconvenient, to cause processing, maintenance cost high.
6, since the land wheel of the patent is to be fixedly connected, frictional force size is unstable, and output power is unstable It is fixed, directly affect the precision of sowing and fertilising.
7, since the jolt-squeeze device of the patent is fixed on ridge platform, function of covering soil is undesirable.
8, it since the structure two sides of the patent do not have seeder lifting apparatus, be easy to cause in machine run and is newly formed Ridge platform is destroyed.
In view of above-mentioned existing many disadvantages, the designer proposes operation once can realize that above-mentioned operation is appointed comprehensively Business requires design scheme, makes it with more practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that overcoming provisioned in the prior art, mechanical type is more, operating efficiency is low, duty cycle Long, defect existing for energy consumption is high, cost is big etc., and a kind of new structural comprehensive integrated machine is provided, it is to be solved Technical problem makes its efficient operation, energy conservation and environmental protection, improvement crop field, increases production and improves productivity.
The another object of the utility model is, provides a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, the technical problem to be solved is that Keep its spiral shape knife rest combination flexible, the intensity of helical wheel tool holder and blade is higher, to improve collection crop material, root Stubble chopping and returning, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely or the working efficiency that is integrated of ridging function and quality, is more suitable for practical.
A further object of the utility model is, provides a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, the technical problem to be solved is that Improve its efficiency of sowing and apply fertilizer, thus more suitable for practical.
The a further object of the utility model is, provides a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, the technical problem to be solved is that Keep its structure simple, it is easy to operate, maintenance is convenient, production cost is low, thus more suitable for practical, and have in industry Utility value.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to realize.It is practical according to this A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow of novel proposition, including main frame, 1 gearbox, 2 transmission cases, helical wheel main shaft and one group Or one group or more root stubble, straw chopping and returning, deep ploughing, subsoiling, the helical wheel cutter holder device being entirely integrated with ridging function;
A group or more of cutter holder devices are each group of helical wheel knife rest dress in helical wheel cutter holder device It sets by multiple helical wheel knife rests, multiple spiral flywheel knives, pipe sleeve composition, wherein multiple spiral chuck block knife rests are identical along one Direction it is equidistant be welded on a pipe sleeve, multiple spiral flywheel knives are bolted on multiple helical wheel knife rests respectively On;
The pipe sleeve of each group of helical wheel cutter holder device in a group or more of helical wheel cutter holder devices is successively It is packed on helical wheel main shaft, forms the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device with the helical wheel main shaft and be slidably matched;Helical wheel master Axle position is in the bottom of main frame;
2 transmission cases are separately fixed on the main frame side panel of main frame two sides, and the gearbox is fixed In the gearbox fixed seat among main frame, power output shaft and the helical wheel main shaft both ends of 2 transmission cases are slidably connected, The output shaft of gear-box of the gearbox respectively be located at gearbox two sides 2 transmission cases input axis connection.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, wherein the helical wheel knife rest is spiral shape, the helical wheel knife rest by Double-layer spiral shape board group is at the screw pitch of the double-layer spiral shape plate is 100-500mm;
The spiral flywheel knife is made of helical wheel blade, spiral flywheel knife fixing end, the first plane reinforcing rib and vertical stiffeners, Wherein, the screw pitch of the spiral flywheel knife fixing end and the screw pitch of double-layer spiral shape plate of the helical wheel knife rest are identical, should Spiral flywheel knife fixing end is formed by spiral shape crack by the way that bolt is clamping in double-layer spiral shape plate;
The helical wheel blade is plane tulwar;First plane reinforcing rib and helical wheel blade forms same flat Face and be welded as a whole, the vertical stiffeners perpendicular to helical wheel blade plane and be welded as a whole.
A kind of aforementioned novel Cultivating seed-harrow, the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device being arranged on the helical wheel main shaft Helical wheel knife rest is same direction;
Alternatively, the helical wheel knife rest in the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device of one section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft is same Direction is opposite direction in the helical wheel knife rest of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device of another section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft;
Or in the two adjacent groups helical wheel cutter holder device in helical wheel main shaft setting multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device The helical wheel knife rest of one group of helical wheel cutter holder device be a direction, the helical wheel knife rest of another group of helical wheel cutter holder device is phase Anti- direction.
Aforementioned a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, wherein every adjoining spiral in one group or more of the helical wheel cutter holder device The one or more clamp for being adjustable distance is provided between wheel cutter holder device;
When a clamp is arranged, can by between the size different adjustment adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device of single clamp away from From;
When being set as multiple clamps, by various sizes of clamp adjust adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device between distance or Person adjusts distance between adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device using the clamp of identical size;
Wherein each clamp is made of the clamp of polygon, first hinge and institute the first hinge and the second hinge The one end for the second hinge stated is hinged, and the other end of the first hinge and the second hinge is fixed by fastening bolt in helical wheel main shaft On, the clamp of the polygon is identical as the shape of helical wheel main shaft.
A kind of Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes power output shaft spline housing, the power output shaft spline housing it is interior Hole is provided with spline, and the shape of the spline and the shape of power output shaft spline of transmission case are identical;The power is defeated The shape of the outside of shaft spline housing is identical as the shape and size of helical wheel main shaft;
The helical wheel main shaft is polygon, and the shape in the hole of the pipe sleeve is identical as the shape of the helical wheel main shaft, It also is polygon, wherein the length that all pipe sleeves at intermediate position are arranged in is identical, is the first pipe sleeve, and two outsides are arranged in The extension 10-100mm of pipe sleeve one end is the second pipe sleeve;
The power output shaft of the transmission case is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing, is arranged on both sides outermost second The prolongation of pipe sleeve is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing, forms docking.
A kind of aforementioned novel Cultivating seed-harrow, wherein the helical wheel main shaft is made of a main shaft, or
The helical wheel main shaft is made of the first helical wheel main shaft and the second helical wheel main shaft, in the first helical wheel master It is provided with attachment device at axis and the second helical wheel main shaft docking, which is by connecting rod, bearing, bearing cap Composition, wherein the connecting rod is arranged in the hole at the first helical wheel main shaft and the second helical wheel main shaft docking, institute The bearing stated is mounted in connecting rod, and the outside of the bearing is arranged in the bearing cap, which is fixed on main frame On main frame central partition plate, which is connected with the butt end of the second helical wheel main shaft by pin shaft.
A kind of aforementioned novel Cultivating seed-harrow further includes multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices, multiple disc wheel knife rests Each of device disc wheel cutter holder device is made of multiple blades and disk knife rest, and the multiple blade is angularly set respectively It sets in two planes of disk knife rest, the blade is plane tulwar, and each disc wheel cutter holder device is mounted on helical wheel On main shaft, each disc wheel cutter holder device is between two adjacent helical wheel cutter holder devices and is mounted on helical wheel main shaft.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes multiple seeding apparatus, every in the multiple seeding apparatus One seeding apparatus by seed-box, seeder, sowing covering device, 2 transmission sows sprocket wheels, 2 transmission seeder chain wheel frames, Rotating wheel composition is pushed in seeding apparatus column beam and sowing aside, wherein the seeding apparatus column beam is fixed on the rear suspension of rear haulage plate On crossbeam, the seeder is located at below the seed-box and connect with the bottom of the seed-box, pushes aside and turns in the sowing Driving wheel is fixed on the bottom of seeding apparatus column beam;
The upper end of each transmission sows sprocket wheel and the turning point of corresponding transmission sows sprocket wheel frame jointly with this The axis connection of seeder, the sowing covering device are connected to seeding apparatus column beam lower part.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned further includes multiple cardings and 2 hydraulic pumps, multiple cardings It is successively set on the rear suspension crossbeam that the rear haulage plate of main frame is fixed, 2 hydraulic pumps are separately positioned on main frame Frame rear portion two side ends, the pedestal of each hydraulic pump are mounted on the back rest of main frame, which is mounted on sowing dress Column beam middle and upper part is set, the seeding apparatus column beam hangs crossbeam after being movably connected in.
One kind above-mentioned is novel to plough whole kind of seeder, further includes multiple shaping suppressing wheel devices, wherein each described Shaping suppressing wheel device is made of 1 suppression reshaper and 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension springs, 1 suppression reshaper The lower end for being driven sows sprocket wheel with 2 respectively and the lower end of 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames are connect, 2 suppression shapings Seeding apparatus column beam upper end is installed in device power-assisted tension spring upper end respectively, which is separately positioned on 2 A transmission sows sprocket wheel frame upper end.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, wherein the suppression reshaper is by nail anti-skid stud, lateral shaping wheel plate, Pressing roller composition, the both ends of the surface of the pressing roller are respectively arranged with lateral shaping wheel plate, on each block of lateral shaping wheel plate It is provided with multiple anti-skid studs.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes fertilizer apparatus.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, wherein each of described multiple seeding apparatus seeding apparatus is by broadcasting Kind machine is flexibly connected frame, axis and seed chemical fertilizer integrated box is dragged to form, wherein the seeder is flexibly connected frame and is movably connected in Described that axis is dragged to be fixed on rear haulage plate on the front-axle beam of main frame, seed chemical fertilizer integrated box is fixed on seeder and is flexibly connected frame Afterframe on;
It further include multiple sowing and ditching wheels, multiple sowing and ditching wheels are separately positioned on multiple seed chemical fertilizer integrated boxes Bottom;
It further include multiple fertilizer apparatus and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel, wherein multiple fertilizer apparatus and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel It is fixed below seed chemical fertilizer integrated box in parallel, the sowing and ditching wheel and a fertilizer apparatus and a fertilising trench digging wheel are handed over Mistake setting.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes press wheel, the press wheel is fixedly connected on seed chemical fertilizer The rear lower of integrated box.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes level land clean-up scraper, which is arranged in main frame On the back rest.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem following technical scheme is also used to realize.It is practical new according to this A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow that type proposes comprising main frame, 1 gearbox, 2 transmission cases, helical wheel main shaft and one group Or one group or more chopping and returning, deep ploughing, subsoiling, the straight panel cutter holder device being entirely integrated with ridging function;
In a group or more of straight panel cutter holder devices each group of straight panel cutter holder device by multiple straight panel knife rests, Multiple plane tulwars, pipe sleeve composition, wherein multiple straight panel frame knife rests are welded on one along an identical direction is equidistant On pipe sleeve, multiple plane tulwars are bolted on respectively on multiple straight panel knife rests;A group or more of straight panels The pipe sleeve of each group of straight panel cutter holder device in cutter holder device is sequentially loaded on helical wheel main shaft, makes the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device It is slidably matched with helical wheel main shaft formation, which is located at the bottom of main frame;
2 transmission cases are separately fixed on the main frame side panel of main frame two sides, and the gearbox is fixed In the gearbox fixed seat among main frame, the power output shaft of 2 transmission cases and helical wheel main shaft both ends are slided Connection, the output shaft of gear-box of the gearbox respectively be located at gearbox two sides 2 transmission cases input axis connection.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, wherein the straight panel knife rest is made of the fan-shaped double-deck straight panel, it is described Plane tulwar is made of plane tulwar piece, plane tulwar fixing end, the second plane reinforcing rib, wherein the plane tulwar is solid Fixed end is straight panel, which is formed by fan-shaped crack by the way that bolt is clamping in the fan-shaped double-deck straight panel;
The plane tulwar piece is plane tulwar;Second plane reinforcing rib and plane bend blade forms same flat It face and is welded as a whole.
A kind of aforementioned novel Cultivating seed-harrow, the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device being arranged on the helical wheel main shaft it is straight Plate knife rest is same direction;
The straight panel knife rest of the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device of one section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft is same direction, The straight panel knife rest of the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device of another section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft is opposite direction;
Or one in the two adjacent groups straight panel cutter holder device in helical wheel main shaft setting multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device The straight panel knife rest of group straight panel cutter holder device is a direction, and the straight panel knife rest of another group of straight panel cutter holder device is opposite direction.
Aforementioned a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, wherein per adjacent straight panel knife in one group or more of the straight panel cutter holder device The one or more clamp for being adjustable distance is provided between rack device, it, can be by single when a clamp is arranged Distance between the adjacent straight panel cutter holder device of the size different adjustment of clamp, when being set as multiple clamps, by various sizes of Clamp adjust distance between adjacent straight panel cutter holder device or using identical size clamp adjust adjacent straight panel cutter holder device it Between distance;
Wherein each clamp is made of the clamp of polygon, the first hinge and the second hinge the first hinge and the second hinge One end it is hinged, the other end of the first hinge and the second hinge fixes the polygon on helical wheel main shaft by fastening bolt Clamp it is identical as the shape of helical wheel main shaft.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes power output shaft spline housing, in the power output shaft spline housing Hole is provided with spline, and the spline groove shape is identical as the power output shaft spline-shaped of transmission case;The power output shaft The shape of the outside of spline housing is identical as the shape and size of helical wheel main shaft;
The helical wheel main shaft is polygon, and the shape in the hole of the pipe sleeve is identical as the shape of the helical wheel main shaft, It also is polygon, wherein the length that all pipe sleeves at intermediate position are arranged in is identical, is the first pipe sleeve, is arranged outermost on both sides The extension 10-100mm of pipe sleeve one end of side is the second pipe sleeve;
The power output shaft of the transmission case is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing, is arranged on both sides outermost second The prolongation of pipe sleeve is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing, forms docking.
A kind of aforementioned novel Cultivating seed-harrow, wherein the helical wheel main shaft is made of a main shaft, or
The helical wheel main shaft is made of the first helical wheel main shaft and the second helical wheel main shaft, in the first helical wheel master It is provided with attachment device at axis and the second helical wheel main shaft docking, which is by connecting rod, bearing, bearing cap Composition, wherein the connecting rod is arranged in the hole at the first helical wheel main shaft and the second helical wheel main shaft docking, institute The bearing stated is in connecting rod, and the outside of the bearing is arranged in the bearing cap, which is fixed on the master of main frame On frame center partition, which is connected with the butt end of the second helical wheel main shaft by pin shaft.
A kind of aforementioned novel Cultivating seed-harrow further includes multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices, multiple disc wheel knife rests Each of device disc wheel cutter holder device is made of multiple blades and disk knife rest, and the multiple blade is angularly set respectively It sets in two planes of disk knife rest, the blade is plane tulwar, and each disc wheel cutter holder device is located at two adjacent straights Between plate cutter holder device and it is mounted on helical wheel main shaft.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes multiple seeding apparatus, every in the multiple seeding apparatus One seeding apparatus by seed-box, seeder, sowing covering device, 2 transmission sows sprocket wheels, 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames, broadcast Rotating wheel composition is pushed in kind device column beam and sowing aside, wherein the rear suspension that the seeding apparatus column beam is fixed on rear haulage plate is horizontal Liang Shang, the seeder are located at below the seed-box and connect with the bottom of the seed-box, and rotating wheel is pushed in the sowing aside It is fixed on the bottom of seeding apparatus column beam;
The upper end of each transmission sows sprocket wheel and the turning point of corresponding transmission sows sprocket wheel frame jointly with this The axis connection of seeder, the sowing covering device are connected to seeding apparatus column beam lower part.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned further includes multiple cardings and 2 hydraulic pumps, multiple cardings It is successively set on the rear suspension crossbeam that the rear haulage plate of main frame is fixed, 2 hydraulic pumps are separately positioned on main frame Frame rear portion two side ends, the pedestal of each hydraulic pump are mounted on the back rest of main frame, which is mounted on sowing dress Set column beam middle and upper part.
A kind of preceding novel Cultivating seed-harrow, further includes multiple shaping suppressing wheel devices, wherein each described Shaping suppressing wheel device is made of 1 suppression reshaper and 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension springs, 1 suppression reshaper The lower end for being driven sows sprocket wheel with 2 respectively and the lower end of 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames are connect, 2 suppression shapings Device power-assisted tension spring upper end is separately mounted to seeding apparatus column beam upper end, which is respectively set 2 transmission seeder chain wheel frame upper ends.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, wherein the suppression reshaper is by anti-skid stud, lateral shaping wheel plate, town Nip drum composition, the both ends of the surface of the pressing roller are respectively arranged with lateral shaping wheel plate, set on each block of lateral shaping wheel plate It is equipped with multiple nail anti-skid studs.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes fertilizer apparatus.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, wherein each of described multiple seeding apparatus seeding apparatus is by broadcasting Kind machine is flexibly connected frame, axis and seed chemical fertilizer integrated box is dragged to form, wherein the seeder is flexibly connected frame and is movably connected in Described that axis is dragged to be fixed on rear haulage plate before main frame, seed chemical fertilizer integrated box is fixed on seeder and is flexibly connected frame On afterframe;
It further include the bottom that multiple sowing and ditching wheels are separately positioned on multiple seed chemical fertilizer integrated boxes;
It further include multiple fertilizer apparatus and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel, wherein multiple fertilizer apparatus and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel It is fixed below seed chemical fertilizer integrated box in parallel, the sowing and ditching wheel and a fertilizer apparatus and a fertilising trench digging wheel are handed over Mistake setting.
Aforementioned a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, which is characterized in that further include press wheel, the press wheel is fixedly connected on On seed chemical fertilizer integrated box.
A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow above-mentioned, further includes level land clean-up scraper, which is arranged in main frame On the back rest.
The utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art.It at least has the advantage that
1, the helical wheel knife rest of the utility model is set as unidirectionally, keeping helical wheel cutter holder device structure simple, thus they Combination it is versatile and flexible, install, produce, repair and conserve and is simple and convenient.
2, each helical wheel knife rest of the utility model is made of two layers of spiral plate, improves the strong of helical wheel knife rest Degree.The blade of each blade of the utility model is bent blade-shaped, and the plane of blade is equipped with vertical stiffeners and plane is reinforced Muscle is simultaneously installed on helical wheel knife rest, is improved the intensity of its blade, so that blade be made to be unlikely to deform and be broken, is improved work Efficiency.
3, each helical wheel knife rest of the utility model can also be made of two layer plane straight panels, spiral flywheel knife fixing end To be also plane straight panel, make its manufacture and easy for installation.
4, the shaping suppressing wheel device of the utility model is made of suppression reshaper and suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring, town Pressure reshaper power-assisted tension spring increases the frictional force for suppressing reshaper and ground, and suppression and shaping effect improve.
5, the seeding apparatus of the utility model uses transmission sows sprocket wheel, the upper end of the transmission sows sprocket wheel and seeder Connection, the lower end for being driven sows sprocket wheel connect with suppression reshaper, are driven by suppressing power caused by the rolling of reshaper It is driven sows sprocket wheel, which is transmitted to seeder for power, enables the work of seeder normal table, improve Working efficiency and quality.
6, the utility model is to be located at the outermost side in both sides by being arranged in the 2 of both sides outermost end hydraulic pumps and driving Seeding apparatus landing avoids the two outside ridges trimmed from being destroyed.
7, it is hung on crossbeam after the seeding apparatus column beam of the utility model is movably arranged on, so that fertilizer apparatus, sowing dress It sets, shaping suppressing wheel device, sow and push rotation wheel apparatus energy integral elevating aside.
8, the utility model will be located at the helical wheel with prolongation of two outer side edges using power output shaft spline housing Pipe sleeve and transmission case power output shaft are docking together, and formation is slidably connected, and keep the production of product, installation, maintenance more simple Convenient, service performance is safe and reliable.
9, the utility model is by being arranged one or more card between two adjacent helical wheel cutter holder devices Son adjusts adjacent the distance between two helical wheel cutter holder devices.
10, the helical wheel main shaft of the utility model is made of two main shafts, which is connected by attachment device, is made Production, simple installation.
11, since the utility model is by the improvement of above-mentioned technological means, being equipped with the utility model, mechanical type is more, makees Industry efficiency original text, duty cycle is short, low energy consumption, cost is small, and operation is efficient, energy conservation and environmental protection, improvement crop field, increases production and improves productivity.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technology of the utility model Means, and being implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to allow the above and other purpose of the utility model, feature and excellent Point can be more clearly understood, special below to lift preferred embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing, and detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the utility model embodiment Integral combined structure schematic side view.
Wherein:
1: front haulage plate 2: main frame
3: main frame side panel 4: gearbox
5: transmission case 6: helical wheel cutter holder device
7: rear haulage plate 8: hydraulic pump
9: carding 10: rear hanging beam
11: suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring 12: seeding apparatus column beam
13: seeder 14: seed-box
15: sowing covering device 16: transmission sows sprocket wheel
17: shaping suppressing wheel device 18: rotation wheel apparatus is pushed in sowing aside
Fig. 2 is one of the utility model embodiment Integral combined structure schematic elevation view.
Wherein:
19: straight knife wheel apparatus 20: transmission sows sprocket wheel frame
21: chaining suppresses reshaper power-assisted tension spring pull rod 22: output shaft of gear-box
26: helical wheel main shaft
Fig. 3 is one of the utility model embodiment Integral combined structure schematic rear view.
Wherein:
22: output shaft of gear-box 23: seeder fixing card
Fig. 4 is the two Integral combined structure schematic side views of the utility model embodiment.
Wherein:
24: be flexibly connected frame 27: axis is dragged in connection frame limit
28: fertilising trench digging wheel 29: fertilizer apparatus
30: sowing and ditching wheel 31: seed chemical fertilizer integrated box
32: press wheel 34: level land clean-up scraper
Fig. 5 is the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device structural schematic diagram.
Wherein:
6-1: helical wheel cutter holder device 6-3: pipe sleeve
6-11: helical wheel knife rest 6-12: spiral flywheel knife
Fig. 6 A is the utility model spiral flywheel knife structure left view schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 B is the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device structure schematic elevation view.
Fig. 6 C is the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device structure right side view.
Wherein:
6-121: helical wheel blade 6-122: spiral flywheel knife fixing end
6-123: the first plane reinforcing rib 6-124: vertical stiffeners
Fig. 7 is one of the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device combination schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is two schematic diagrames of the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device combination.
Fig. 9 is three schematic diagrames of the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device combination.
Figure 10 is four schematic diagrames of the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device combination.
Figure 11 is five schematic diagrames of the utility model helical wheel cutter holder device combination.
Wherein:
6-31: the first the 6-32: the second pipe sleeve of pipe sleeve
33: clamp
Figure 12 is the utility model disc wheel cutter holder device structural schematic diagram.
Wherein:
19-1: blade 19-2: disk knife rest
Figure 13 is the utility model double-shaft spiral wheel main axle structure schematic diagram.
Wherein:
26-1: the first helical wheel main shaft the 26-2: the second helical wheel main shaft
26-3: connecting rod 26-4: bearing cap
26-5: bearing 35: main frame central partition plate
Figure 14 is the utility model single axle helical wheel main axle structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 A is the utility model shaping suppressing wheel device structure schematic elevation view.
Figure 15 B is the utility model shaping suppressing wheel device structure left view schematic diagram.
Wherein:
17-1: anti-skid stud 17-2: lateral shaping wheel plate
17-3: pressing roller
Figure 16 A: being the utility model carding structure schematic elevation view.
Figure 16 B: being the utility model carding structure right side view.
Figure 16 C: being the utility model carding structure left view schematic diagram.
Figure 17: being the structural schematic diagram of the utility model clamp
Wherein:
33-1: the first the second hinge of hinge 33-2
33-3: fastening bolt
Figure 18 A: being the structural diagrams intention of the second pipe sleeve of the utility model side extension.
Figure 18 B: being the configuration diagram of the second pipe sleeve of the utility model other side extension.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of the first pipe sleeve of the utility model.
Wherein:
6-31: the first the 6-32: the second pipe sleeve of pipe sleeve
Figure 20 A is the structure schematic elevation view that the utility model is straight panel knife rest.
Figure 20 B is the structure schematic side view of the utility model straight panel knife rest.
Figure 21 A: the utility model plane tulwar structure schematic elevation view.
Figure 21 B: the utility model plane tulwar structure schematic side view.
Wherein:
6-2: straight panel cutter holder device
6-21: straight panel knife rest 6-22: plane tulwar
6-23: the second plane reinforcing rib
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model power output shaft spline housing.
Wherein:
36: power output shaft spline housing
36-1: spline
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken, Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes a kind of its specific embodiment party of novel Cultivating seed-harrow Formula, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1,2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow of the utility model preferred embodiment, packet It includes:
--- main frame 2 is provided with front-axle beam before main frame 2, the back rest is provided with behind main frame 2, front-axle beam is with before Towing plate 1 connects, and the back rest is connect with rear haulage plate 7, and 2 two sides of main frame are provided with main frame side panel 3;In main frame 2 Middle part be provided with gearbox fixed seat;Crossbeam 10, the middle part of main frame 2 are hung after being provided on 2 rear haulage plate 7 of main frame Equipped with main frame central partition plate 35, front haulage plate 1 is connect with traction device;
--- helical wheel main shaft 26, the helical wheel main shaft 26 are located at the bottom of main frame 2, and helical wheel main shaft 26 is polygon Shape.The shape of helical wheel main shaft 26 in the present embodiment is triangle or quadrangle or pentagon or hexagon, provided figure Helical wheel main shaft 26 shown in 13 and Figure 14 is hexagon.
The helical wheel main shaft 26 shown in 3 is by the first helical wheel main shaft 26-1 and the second helical wheel main shaft 26-2 group refering to fig. 1 At being provided with attachment device at the first helical wheel main shaft 26-1 and the second helical wheel main shaft 26-2 docking, the company Connection device is made of connecting rod 26-3, bearing 26-5, bearing cap 26-4, wherein the connecting rod 26-3 is arranged at two In hole at main shaft docking, the bearing 26-5 is arranged on connecting rod 26-3, and the bearing cap 26-4 is arranged in the axis The outside of 26-5 is held, bearing cap 26-4 is fixed on the main frame central partition plate 35 of main frame 2, the first helical wheel main shaft 26-1 is connected with the butt end of the second helical wheel main shaft 26-2 by pin shaft.
Alternatively, refering to fig. 14, helical wheel main shaft 26 is made of a main shaft.
--- transmission device is made of 1 gearbox, 4,2 transmission cases 5, and 2 transmission cases 5 are separately fixed at On the main frame side panel 3 of 2 two sides of main frame, the gearbox 4 is fixed in the gearbox fixed seat among main frame 2, The power output shaft of 2 transmission cases 5 is slidably connected with 26 both ends of helical wheel main shaft;The speed change of the gearbox 4 Case output shaft 22 is connect with the power input shaft for the transmission case 5 for being located at 4 two sides of gearbox respectively;And
--- a group or more of collection root stubbles, straw chopping and returning, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely with ridging function be one The helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 of body, as shown in fig.5, wherein, each group of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 is by multiple spiral flywheel knives Frame 6-11, multiple spiral flywheel knife 6-12, pipe sleeve 6-3 composition, wherein multiple spiral chuck block knife rest 6-11 are along one Identical direction is equidistant to be welded on a pipe sleeve 6-3, and multiple spiral flywheel knife 6-12 are bolted on multiple respectively On helical wheel knife rest 6-11;Each group of helical wheel knife rest dress in a group or more of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 The pipe sleeve 6-3 for setting 6-1 is sequentially loaded on helical wheel main shaft 26, makes the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6 and the helical wheel main shaft 26 Formation is slidably matched.In the present embodiment, each group of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 is by 6-11,2-6 spiral shells of 2-6 helical wheel knife rest Spinning roller knife 6-12, pipe sleeve 6-3 composition, the utility model each group of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 shown in the drawings is by 3 spirals Take turns knife rest 6-11,3 spiral flywheel knife 6-12,1 pipe sleeve 6-3 composition.
The shape in the hole of the pipe sleeve 6-3 is identical as the shape of the helical wheel main shaft 26, the pipe sleeve 6-3 in the present embodiment Shape be triangle or quadrangle or pentagon or hexagon, pipe sleeve is hexagon in provided attached drawing.
Refering to shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A figure, 6B figure, 6C, which is spiral knife rest, the spiral flywheel knife Frame 6-11 is by double-layer spiral shape board group at the screw pitch of the double-layer spiral shape plate is 100-500mm;Double-layer spiral in the present embodiment The screw pitch of shape plate is 200mm;Or 300mm;Or 400mm.
Refering to shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 6 C, the spiral flywheel knife 6-12 is by helical wheel blade 6-121, spiral flywheel knife Fixing end 6-122, the first plane reinforcing rib 6-123 and vertical stiffeners 6-124 composition, wherein spiral flywheel knife fixing end 6- 122 screw pitch is identical as the screw pitch of double-layer spiral shape plate of spiral chuck block 6-121, and spiral flywheel knife fixing end 6-122 passes through Bolt is clamping to be formed by spiral shape crack in double-layer spiral shape plate;
It is plane tulwar refering to helical wheel blade 6-121 shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 6 C;First plane adds Strengthening tendons 6-123 and helical wheel blade 6-121 forms same plane and is welded as a whole, and the vertical stiffeners 6-124 is vertical In helical wheel blade 6-121 plane and be welded as a whole.
Since multiple helical wheel knife rest 6-11 in each group of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 are along identical direction etc. Distance is welded on a pipe sleeve 6-3, to keep combination flexible.The present embodiment has following combination:
As shown in fig.7, combination is adjacent in the helical wheel main shaft 26 setting multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device The helical wheel knife rest 6-11 of one group of helical wheel cutter holder device in two groups of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 is a direction, another group of spiral shell The helical wheel knife rest 6-11 of spinning roller cutter holder device is opposite direction.This combination makes to plough soil not Gansu Province.
Another combination is, in the spiral shell of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 of one section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft 26 Spinning roller knife rest 6-11 is same direction, in the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 of another section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft 26 Helical wheel knife rest 6-11 be opposite direction.
Refering to Fig. 8, positioned at the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 of left side segment helical wheel knife rest 6-11 direction outwardly, Also outwardly, this combination makes in the direction of the helical wheel knife rest 6-11 of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 of right section of setting Site preparation is bulldozed to both sides;
Refering to left section of Fig. 9 be arranged multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 helical wheel knife rest 6-11 direction inwardly, right section Inwardly, this combination makes site preparation in the direction of the helical wheel knife rest 6-11 of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 of setting It is to push both sides soil to center.
Another combination, the spiral for the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 being arranged on the helical wheel main shaft 26 Taking turns knife rest 6-11 is same direction, and this combination is bulldozed to a direction.Refering to fig. 10, multiple groups helical wheel knife rest dress The helical wheel knife rest 6-11 for setting 6-1 is right direction.Refering to fig. 11, the helical wheel knife rest of multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 6-11 is left direction.
--- multiple clamps 33, refering to fig. 17, per adjacent spiral shell in described one group or more of helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 The one or more clamp 33 for being adjustable distance is provided between spinning roller cutter holder device 6-1, wherein each clamp 33 It is made of the clamp 33 of polygon the first hinge 33-1 and the second hinge 33-2, the one of the first hinge 33-1 and the second hinge 33-2 End is hinged, and the other end of the first hinge and the second hinge is fixed on helical wheel main shaft 26 by fastening bolt 33-3, this is polygon The clamp 33 of shape is identical as the shape of helical wheel main shaft 26, and the shape of clamp 33 is triangle or quadrangle or five in the present embodiment Side shape or hexagon are hexagon in Figure 17.
According to orographic condition and tillage requirements, clamp 33 is arranged, and every adjoining spiral flywheel knife is adjusted by clamp 33 The distance between rack device 6-1, and fixed helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1, are uniformly distributed 26 bearing capacity of helical wheel main shaft.For This, the mode of 33 adjustable range of clamp there are several types of:
When a clamp 33 is arranged, the size different adjustment adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device 6- of single clamp 33 can be passed through Distance between 1;
When being set as multiple clamps 33, first is that adjusting adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device 6- by various sizes of clamp 33 Multiple clamps 33 of distance or the identical size of use adjust distance between adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device 6-1 between 1.
--- power output shaft spline housing 36, refering to Figure 22, which is provided with spline 36-1, the spline 36-1 shape are identical as the power output shaft spline-shaped of transmission case 5;The power output shaft spline housing The shape of 36 outside is identical as the shape and size of helical wheel main shaft 26, can deform for triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, six, Power output shaft spline housing 36 shown in Figure 22 is hexagon.
The shape in the hole of pipe sleeve 6-3 is identical as the shape of the helical wheel main shaft 26, is also polygon, can be triangle, four Side shape, pentagon, hexagon shown in Figure 18 A, Figure 18 B and Figure 19, are arranged in all helical wheel pipe sleeve 6-3's at intermediate position Length is identical, is the first pipe sleeve 6-31, sees Figure 19;Pipe sleeve 6-3 in order to easy for installation reasonable, in two outsides of spiral wheel shaft 26 The extension 10-100mm of one end is the second pipe sleeve 6-32, and the most suitable length of prolongation is 20-50mm, the present embodiment Second pipe sleeve 6-32 is 30mm, sees Figure 18 A, Figure 18 B;
The power output shaft of 8A, 18B transmission case 5 is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing 36 refering to fig. 1, setting On both sides, the prolongation of outermost second pipe sleeve 6-32 is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing 36, forms docking.It should The connection type of power output shaft spline housing 36 and the second pipe sleeve 6-32 make easy for installation, entire helical wheel cutter holder device arrangement Closely, convenient disassembly.
--- multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices, refering to fig. 1 shown in 2, each of multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices disk Wheel cutter holder device is made of multiple blade 19-1 and disk knife rest 19-2, and the multiple blade 19-1 is equiangularly arranged in circle respectively In two planes of dise knife frame 19-2, the blade 19-1 is plane tulwar, and each disc wheel cutter holder device is located at adjacent spiral shell Between spinning roller cutter holder device 6-1 and it is mounted on helical wheel main shaft 26.
The present embodiment once completes crop material, root stubble chopping and returning by tractor-drawn, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely Or ridging function, it improves work efficiency and quality.
Embodiment 2
Refering to shown in Figure 20, Figure 22, a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow of the utility model another embodiment, comprising:
--- 1 gearbox, 4,2 transmission cases 5, helical wheel main shaft 26 and a group or more of chopping and returnings, deep ploughing, Subsoiling, the straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 being entirely integrated with ridging function;
A group or more of straight panel cutter holder device 6-2, wherein each group of straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 is by multiple straight Plate knife rest 6-21, multiple plane tulwar 6-22, pipe sleeve 6-3 composition, wherein multiple straight panel knife rest 6-21 are along an identical side It is welded on a pipe sleeve 6-3 to equidistant, multiple plane tulwar 6-22 are bolted on multiple straight panel knife rests respectively On 6-21;The pipe sleeve 6-3 of each group of straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 in a group or more of straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 It is sequentially loaded on helical wheel main shaft 26, forms multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 with the helical wheel main shaft 26 and be slidably matched, The helical wheel main shaft 26 is located at the bottom of main frame 2;
The straight panel knife rest 6-21 is made of fan-shaped double-deck straight panel, the plane tulwar 6-22 by plane tulwar piece 6-221, Plane tulwar fixing end 6-222, the second plane reinforcing rib 6-23 composition, wherein the plane tulwar fixing end 6-222 is straight Plate, plane tulwar fixing end 6-22 are formed by fan-shaped crack by the way that bolt is clamping in the fan-shaped double-deck straight panel;
The plane tulwar piece 6-221 is plane tulwar;The second plane reinforcing rib 6-23 and plane tulwar piece 6-221 It forms same plane and is welded as a whole.
Since multiple straight toolholder 6-21 in each group of straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 are equidistant along an identical direction It is welded on a pipe sleeve 6-3, to keep combination flexible.The present embodiment has following combination:
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 7, combination is that adjacent two in multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device are arranged in the helical wheel main shaft 26 The straight panel knife rest 6-21 of one group of straight panel cutter holder device in group straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 is a direction, another group of straight panel knife rest dress The straight panel knife rest 6-21 set is opposite direction.
Another combination is the straight panel knife rest 6- in the straight panel cutter holder device 6-1 of one section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft 26 21 be same direction, in the straight panel knife rest 6- of the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 of another section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft 26 21 be opposite direction.With reference to Fig. 8, positioned at the straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 of left side segment straight panel knife rest 6-21 direction outwardly, right section Also outwardly, this combination makes site preparation be to both sides in the direction of the straight panel knife rest 6-21 of the straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 of setting It bulldozes;
With reference to left section of Fig. 9 be arranged straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 straight panel knife rest 6-21 direction inwardly, right section setting it is straight Inwardly, this combination makes site preparation be in pushing both sides soil in the direction of the straight panel knife rest 6-21 of plate cutter holder device 6-2 The heart.
The straight panel knife rest 6-21 for the straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 being arranged on the helical wheel main shaft 26 is same direction, This combination is bulldozed to a direction.With reference to Figure 10, the straight panel knife rest 6-21 of multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 be to Right direction.With reference to Figure 11, the straight panel knife rest 6-21 of multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 is left direction.
Above-mentioned straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 structure is simple, easy to process, has saved production cost, has improved work efficiency.
--- one or more clamps 33, refering to shown in Fig. 7-Figure 11, in one group or more of straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 It is provided with the one or more clamp 33 for being adjustable distance between per adjacent straight panel cutter holder device 6-2, when setting one It, can be by distance between the adjacent straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 of size different adjustment of single clamp 33, when being set as multiple when clamp When clamp 33, distance between adjacent straight panel cutter holder device 6-2 is adjusted by various sizes of clamp 33 or uses identical size Clamp 33 adjust distance between adjacent straight panel cutter holder device 6-2;
Wherein each clamp 33 is made of the clamp 33 of polygon the first hinge 33-1 and the second hinge 33-2, and first closes One end of page 33-1 and the second hinge 33-2 is hinged, and the other end of the first hinge and the second hinge is fixed by fastening bolt 33-3 On helical wheel main shaft 26, the clamp 33 of the polygon is identical as the shape of helical wheel main shaft 26.
--- other structures are the same as embodiment 1.
The present embodiment once completes crop material, root stubble chopping and returning by tractor-drawn, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely Or ridging function, it improves work efficiency and quality.
Embodiment 3
Please refer to Fig. 1,2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow of the utility model another embodiment, this one The novel Cultivating seed-harrow of kind is a kind of seeder for pulling corn comprising
--- multiple seeding apparatus, each of multiple seeding apparatus seeding apparatus is by seed-box 14, seeder 13, the transmission sows sprocket wheel 16,2 of sowing covering device 15,2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frame 20, seeding apparatus column beam 12 and sowing Push the composition of rotating wheel 18 aside, seeding apparatus column beam 12 is fixed on the rear suspension crossbeam of rear haulage plate 7 by seeder fixing card 23 On 10, seeder 13 is located at the seed-box 14 and connect below and with the bottom of the seed-box 14, and it is solid that rotating wheel 18 is pushed in sowing aside It is scheduled on the bottom of seeding apparatus column beam 12;
The upper end of each transmission sows sprocket wheel 16 and the turning point of corresponding transmission sows sprocket wheel frame 20 are common With the axis connection of the seeder 13, the sowing covering device 15 is connected to 12 lower part of seeding apparatus column beam;
--- multiple carding 9 and 2 hydraulic pumps 8, multiple cardings 9 are led after being successively set on main frame 2 On the rear suspension crossbeam 10 that corbel back slab 7 is fixed, 2 hydraulic pumps 8 are separately positioned on 2 rear portion two side ends of main frame, each The pedestal of a hydraulic pump 8 is mounted on the back rest of main frame 2, which is mounted on 12 middle and upper part of seeding apparatus column beam, The seeding apparatus column beam (12) hangs crossbeam (10) after being movably connected in;
--- multiple shaping suppressing wheel devices, refering to fig. 15, wherein each described shaping suppressing wheel device is by 1 town Press reshaper 17 and 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring 11 form, 1 suppression reshaper 17 respectively with 2 transmission sows sprocket wheels 16 lower end and the lower end of 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames 20 link together, 2 11 upper ends of suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring point It is not mounted on 12 upper end of seeding apparatus column beam, which is separately positioned on 2 transmission sowings 20 upper end of chain wheel frame;
According to the wide cut of different operating, the quantity of seeding apparatus, carding and shaping suppressing wheel device is determined, and they Quantity is identical.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 5A, Figure 15 B, reshaper 17 is suppressed by anti-skid stud 17-1, lateral shaping wheel plate 17-2, pressing roller 17-3 composition, the both ends of the surface of the pressing roller 17-3 are respectively arranged with lateral shaping wheel plate 17-2, in each piece of lateral shaping Multiple anti-skid stud 17-1 are provided on wheel plate 17-2;And
--- fertilizer apparatus.
--- other structures are with embodiment 1 or with embodiment 2.
When advancing, multiple groups cutter holder device 6 (helical wheel cutter holder device 6-1 or straight panel cutter holder device 6-2), once Complete crop material, root stubble chopping and returning, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely or ridging, the trench digging group of rotating wheel 18 is pushed in sowing immediately aside Grass, and then 15 earthing of seeding apparatus seeding corn and sowing covering device, then shaping suppressing wheel device is suppressed, above-mentioned powder Broken, deep ploughing, subsoiling, entirely or ridging, trench digging dial grass, sowing, earthing, suppression are disposably to be completed at the same time.
In the process of walking, by rolling generate frictional power drive transmission sows sprocket wheel 16, the transmission sow chain Wheel 16 drives seeder 14 to sow, and due to suppressing the pressure of reshaper power-assisted tension spring 11, increases the friction of suppression reshaper 17 Power, to keep the work of seeder 14 more stable and accurate.
When the seeder for pulling corn has just started walking, the push-pull rod of the hydraulic pump 8 of two sides lifts the sowing dress of two sides It sets, after completing a stroke of all working, all equipments are integrally lifted by the hydraulic lifting system of traction device It rises, seeding apparatus and shaping suppressing wheel device positioned at side are lifted by the push-pull rod of 1 hydraulic pump 8;Positioned at the other side Seeding apparatus and shaping suppressing wheel device make its landing by the push-pull rod of another 1 hydraulic pump 8;Then start second stroke When, it is located in the middle all working device and integrally lands, it is in situ in the seeding apparatus lifted and shaping suppressing wheel device of side Landing, the seeding apparatus and shaping suppressing wheel device in situ in other side landing rise, and restart work.
Embodiment 3
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow of the utility model another embodiment is pulled for one kind The novel Cultivating seed-harrow of wheat comprising:
--- multiple seeding apparatus, each of these seeding apparatus are flexibly connected frame 24 by seeder, drag axis 27 and kind Sub- chemical fertilizer integrated box 31 forms, wherein the seeder is flexibly connected frame 24 and is movably connected on the front-axle beam of main frame 2, institute It states and axis 27 is dragged to be fixed on rear haulage plate 7, seed chemical fertilizer integrated box 31 is fixed on seeder and is flexibly connected on 24 afterframe of frame;
--- multiple fertilizer apparatus 29 and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel 28, wherein multiple fertilizer apparatus 29 and multiple fertilisings Trench digging wheel 28 is fixed below seed chemical fertilizer integrated box 31 in parallel, the sowing and ditching wheel 30 and a fertilizer apparatus 29 and one A fertilising trench digging wheel 28 is staggered;
--- multiple sowing and ditching wheels 30 are separately positioned on the bottom of multiple seed chemical fertilizer integrated boxes 31;
--- press wheel 32, the press wheel 32 are fixedly connected on the rear lower of seed chemical fertilizer integrated box 31.
--- level land clean-up scraper 34, the level land clean-up scraper 34 are arranged on the back rest of main frame 2.
--- other structures are the same as embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Although embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 are that the utility model pulls maise seeder units and wheat cultivation device, not Both seeding apparatus are confined to, the seeding apparatus for hanging other crops can also be taken off.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model Limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above Hold the equivalent embodiment for being modified or being modified to equivalent variations, but all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still It is within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (30)

1. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, which is characterized in that including main frame (2), 1 gearbox (4), 2 transmission cases (5), Helical wheel main shaft (26) and a group or more of root stubbles, straw chopping and returning, deep ploughing, entirely with ridging function are at subsoiling The helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) of one;
Each group of helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) in a group or more of helical wheel cutter holder devices (6-1) by Multiple helical wheel knife rests (6-11), multiple spiral flywheel knives (6-12), pipe sleeve (6-3) composition, wherein multiple helical wheel knife rest (6- 11) it is welded on a pipe sleeve (6-3) along an identical direction is equidistant, multiple spiral flywheel knives (6-12) pass through respectively Bolt is fixed on multiple spiral chuck blocks (6-11);
The pipe of each group of helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) in a group or more of helical wheel cutter holder devices (6-1) Set 6-3 is sequentially loaded on helical wheel main shaft (26), makes the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) and helical wheel main shaft (26) shape At being slidably matched;The helical wheel main shaft (26) is located at the bottom of main frame (2);
2 transmission cases (5) are separately fixed on the main frame side panel (3) of main frame (2) two sides, the gearbox (4) it is fixed in the intermediate gearbox fixed seat of main frame (2), the power output shaft and helical wheel main shaft of 2 transmission cases (5) (26) both ends are slidably connected, the output shaft of gear-box (22) of the gearbox (4) respectively be located at 2 of gearbox (4) two sides biographies The input axis connection of dynamic case (5).
2. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helical wheel knife rest (6-11) For spiral shape, the helical wheel knife rest (6-11) is by double-layer spiral shape board group at the screw pitch of the double-layer spiral shape plate is 100- 500mm;
The spiral flywheel knife (6-12) is by helical wheel blade (6-121), spiral flywheel knife fixing end (6-122), the first plane reinforcing rib (6-123) and vertical stiffeners (6-124) composition, wherein the screw pitch of the spiral flywheel knife fixing end (6-122) and described The screw pitch of the double-layer spiral shape plate of helical wheel knife rest (6-11) is identical, and the spiral flywheel knife fixing end (6-122) is clamping by bolt It is formed by spiral shape crack in double-layer spiral shape plate;
The helical wheel blade (6-121) is plane tulwar;First plane reinforcing rib (6-123) and helical wheel blade (6-121) forms same plane and is welded as a whole, and the vertical stiffeners (6-124) are perpendicular to helical wheel blade (6- 121) it plane and is welded as a whole.
3. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the helical wheel main shaft (26) The helical wheel knife rest (6-11) of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) of setting is same direction;
Alternatively, the helical wheel knife rest (6- of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) in one section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft (26) It 11) is same direction, in the spiral of the multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device (6-1) of another section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft (26) Taking turns knife rest (6-11) is opposite direction;
Or the two adjacent groups helical wheel cutter holder device (6- in the helical wheel main shaft (26) setting multiple groups helical wheel cutter holder device 1) the helical wheel knife rest (6-11) of one group of helical wheel cutter holder device in is a direction, the spiral of another group of helical wheel cutter holder device Taking turns knife rest (6-11) is opposite direction.
4. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one group or more of the spiral flywheel knife It is provided between every adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device (6-1) in rack device (6-1) and is adjustable the one or more of distance Clamp (33);
When clamp (33) are arranged, the size different adjustment adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device of single clamp (33) can be passed through Distance between (6-1),
When being set as multiple clamps (33), adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device (6-1) is adjusted by various sizes of clamp (33) Between distance or using identical size clamp (33) adjust adjoining spiral wheel cutter holder device (6-1) between distance;
Wherein each clamp (33) is made of the clamp (33) of polygon, institute the first hinge (33-1) and the second hinge (33-2) One end of the first hinge (33-1) and second hinge (33-2) stated is hinged, the first hinge (33-1) and the second hinge The other end of (33-2) fixes the clamp (33) of the polygon on helical wheel main shaft (26) by fastening bolt (33-3) It is identical as the shape of helical wheel main shaft (26).
5. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include power output shaft spline housing (36), the inner hole of the power output shaft spline housing (36) is provided with spline (36-1), the shape of the spline (36-1) It is identical as the shape of power output shaft spline of transmission case (5);The shape and spiral shell of the outside of the power output shaft spline housing (36) The shape and size of spinning roller main shaft 26 are identical;
The helical wheel main shaft (26) is polygon, the shape in the hole of the pipe sleeve (6-3) and the helical wheel main shaft (26) Shape is identical, is also polygon, wherein the length that all pipe sleeves (6-3) at intermediate position are arranged in is identical, is the first pipe sleeve (6-31) is arranged in the extension 10-100mm of the one end pipe sleeve (6-3) in two outsides, is the second pipe sleeve (6-32);
The power output shaft of the transmission case (5) is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing (36), is arranged outermost on both sides The prolongation of second pipe sleeve (6-32) is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing (36), forms docking.
6. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helical wheel main shaft (26) is by one Root main shaft composition, or
The helical wheel main shaft (26) is made of the first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and the second helical wheel main shaft (26-2), described It is provided with attachment device at first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and second described helical wheel main shaft (26-2) docking, connection dress It sets and is made of connecting rod (26-3), bearing (26-5), bearing cap (26-4), wherein connecting rod (26-3) setting exists In hole at the first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and the second helical wheel main shaft (26-2) docking, the bearing (26-5) peace On connecting rod (26-3), the bearing cap (26-4) is arranged in the outside of the bearing (26-5), the bearing cap (26-4) It is fixed on the main frame central partition plate (35) of main frame (2), the first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and the second helical wheel master The butt end of axis (26-2) is connected by pin shaft.
7. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it further include multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices, Each of multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices disc wheel cutter holder device is by multiple blades (19-1) and disk knife rest (19-2) composition, the multiple blade (19-1) is equiangularly arranged in respectively in two planes of disk knife rest (19-2), described Blade (19-1) be plane tulwar, each disc wheel cutter holder device is mounted on helical wheel main shaft (26), each disk flywheel knife Rack device is between two adjacent helical wheel cutter holder devices (6-1) and is mounted on helical wheel main shaft (26).
8. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow described in -7 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include multiple broadcast Kind device, each of described multiple seeding apparatus seeding apparatus is by seed-box (14), seeder (13), sowing covering device (15), 2 transmission sows sprocket wheels (16), 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames (20), seeding apparatus column beam (12) and sowing, which are pushed aside, turns Driving wheel (18) composition, wherein the seeding apparatus column beam (12) is fixed on the rear suspension crossbeam (10) of rear haulage plate (7), institute The seeder (13) stated is located at the seed-box (14) and connect below and with the bottom of the seed-box (14), pushes aside in the sowing Rotating wheel (18) is fixed on the bottom of seeding apparatus column beam (12);
The upper end of each transmission sows sprocket wheel (16) and the turning point of corresponding transmission sows sprocket wheel frame (20) are common With the axis connection of the seeder (13), the sowing covering device (15) is connected to 12 lower part of seeding apparatus column beam.
9. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 8, it is characterised in that further include multiple cardings (9) and 2 A hydraulic pump (8), multiple cardings (9) are successively set on the rear suspension that the rear haulage plate (7) of main frame (2) is fixed On crossbeam (10), 2 hydraulic pumps (8) are separately positioned on main frame (2) rear portion two side ends, each hydraulic pump (8) Pedestal is mounted on the back rest of main frame (2), which is mounted on seeding apparatus column beam (12) middle and upper part, described Seeding apparatus column beam (12) be movably connected in after hang crossbeam (10).
10. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 8, it is characterised in that further include multiple shaping press wheel dresses It sets, wherein each described shaping suppressing wheel device is by 2 suppression reshapers (17) and 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension springs (11) it forms, the lower end and 2 transmissions that 2 suppression reshapers (17) are driven sows sprocket wheel (16) with 2 respectively are sowed The lower end of chain wheel frame (20) connects, and seeding apparatus column beam 12 is installed in 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring (11) upper ends Upper end, 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring (11) lower ends are separately positioned on 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frame (20) upper ends.
11. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the suppression reshaper (17) By anti-skid stud (17-1), lateral shaping wheel plate (17-2), pressing roller (17-3) composition, the both ends of the surface of the pressing roller (17-3) It is respectively arranged with lateral shaping wheel plate (17-2), is provided with multiple anti-skid stud (17- on each piece of lateral shaping wheel plate (17-2) 1)。
12. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 8, it is characterised in that further include fertilizer apparatus.
13. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the multiple seeding apparatus Each seeding apparatus frame (24) is flexibly connected by seeder, axis (27) and seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31) is dragged to form, wherein The seeder is flexibly connected frame (24) and is movably connected on the front-axle beam of main frame (2), it is described drag axis (27) to be fixed on after lead On corbel back slab (7), seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31) is fixed on seeder and is flexibly connected on frame (24) afterframe;
It further include multiple sowing and ditching wheels (30), multiple sowing and ditching wheels (30) are separately positioned on multiple seed chemical fertilizer one The bottom of body case (31);
It further include multiple fertilizer apparatus (29) and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel (28), wherein multiple fertilizer apparatus (29) and multiple applying Fertilizer trench digging wheel (28) is fixed below seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31) in parallel, the sowing and ditching wheel (30) and a fertilizer Device (29) and a fertilising trench digging wheel (28) are staggered.
14. 3 a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include press wheel (32), it is described Press wheel (32) be fixedly connected on the rear lower of seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31).
15. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it further include level land clean-up scraper (34), The level land clean-up scraper (34) is arranged on the back rest of main frame (2).
16. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow, which is characterized in that including main frame (2), 1 gearbox (4), 2 transmission cases (5), Helical wheel main shaft (26) and a group or more of root stubbles, straw chopping and returning, deep ploughing, entirely with ridging function are at subsoiling The straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) of one;
Each group of straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) is by multiple straight in a group or more of straight panel cutter holder devices (6-2) Plate knife rest (6-21), multiple plane tulwars (6-22), pipe sleeve (6-3) composition, wherein multiple straight panel frame knife rests (6-21) are along one A identical direction is equidistant to be welded on a pipe sleeve (6-3), and multiple plane tulwars (6-22) are bolted respectively On multiple straight panel knife rests (6-21);Each group of straight panel knife in a group or more of straight panel cutter holder devices (6-2) The pipe sleeve (6-3) of rack device (6-2) is sequentially loaded on helical wheel main shaft (26), is made the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) and is somebody's turn to do Helical wheel main shaft (26) formation is slidably matched, which is located at the bottom of main frame (2);
2 transmission cases (5) are separately fixed on the main frame side panel (3) of main frame (2) two sides, the gearbox (4) it is fixed in the intermediate gearbox fixed seat of main frame (2), the power output shaft and helical wheel of 2 transmission cases (5) Main shaft (26) both ends are slidably connected, and the output shaft of gear-box (22) of the gearbox (4) is respectively and positioned at 4 two sides of gearbox The input axis connection of 2 transmission cases (5).
17. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the straight panel knife rest (6-21) It is made of the fan-shaped double-deck straight panel, the plane tulwar (6-22) is by plane tulwar piece (6-221), plane tulwar fixing end (6- 222), the second plane reinforcing rib (6-23) forms, wherein the plane tulwar fixing end (6-222) is straight panel, the plane bend Knife fixing end (6-222) is formed by fan-shaped crack by the way that bolt is clamping in the fan-shaped double-deck straight panel;
The plane tulwar piece (6-221) is plane tulwar;Second plane reinforcing rib (6-23) and plane tulwar piece (6-221) forms same plane and is welded as a whole.
18. 6 a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the helical wheel main shaft (26) The straight panel knife rest (6-21) of the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) of upper setting is same direction;
The straight toolholder (6-21) of the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) of one section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft (26) is same One direction, in the straight panel knife rest (6-21) of the multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) of another section of setting of the helical wheel main shaft (26) It is opposite direction;
Or in the two adjacent groups straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) in the helical wheel main shaft (26) setting multiple groups straight panel cutter holder device One group of straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) straight panel knife rest (6-21) be a direction, the straight panel of another group of straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) Knife rest (6-21) is opposite direction.
19. 6 a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one group or more of the straight panel knife The one or more card for being adjustable distance is provided between every adjacent straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) in rack device (6-2) Sub (33) can pass through the adjacent straight panel cutter holder device of size different adjustment of single clamp (33) when clamp (33) are arranged Distance between (6-2) adjusts adjacent straight panel knife rest by various sizes of clamp (33) and fills when being set as multiple clamps (33) It sets distance between (6-2) or distance between adjacent straight panel cutter holder device (6-2) is adjusted using the clamp (33) of identical size;
Wherein each clamp (33) is made of the clamp (33) of polygon the first hinge (33-1) and the second hinge (33-2), the One end of one hinge (33-1) and the second hinge (33-2) is hinged, the other end of the first hinge (33-1) and the second hinge (33-2) It is fixed on helical wheel main shaft (26) by fastening bolt (33-3), the clamp (33) and helical wheel main shaft of the polygon (26) shape is identical.
20. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 16, it is characterised in that further include power output shaft spline Cover (36), which is provided with spline (36-1), the spline (36-1) shape with The power output shaft spline-shaped of transmission case (5) is identical;The shape and helical wheel of the outside of the power output shaft spline housing (36) The shape and size of main shaft (26) are identical;
The helical wheel main shaft (26) is polygon, the shape in the hole of the pipe sleeve (6-3) and the helical wheel main shaft (26) Shape is identical, is also polygon, wherein the length that all pipe sleeves (6-3) at intermediate position are arranged in is identical, is the first pipe sleeve (6-31) is arranged the extension 10-100mm in the one end both sides outermost pipe sleeve (6-3), is the second pipe sleeve (6-32);
The power output shaft of the transmission case (5) is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing (36), is arranged outermost on both sides The prolongation of second pipe sleeve (6-32) is sleeved on the power output shaft spline housing (36), forms docking.
21. 6 a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helical wheel main shaft (26) by A piece main shaft composition, or
The helical wheel main shaft (26) is made of the first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and the second helical wheel main shaft (26-2), described It is provided with attachment device at first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and second described helical wheel main shaft (26-2) docking, connection dress It sets and is made of connecting rod (26-3), bearing (26-5), bearing cap (26-4), wherein connecting rod (26-3) setting exists In hole at the first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and the second helical wheel main shaft (26-2) docking, the bearing is mounted in connection On bar (26-3), the outside of bearing 26-5 is arranged in the bearing cap (26-4), which is fixed on main frame On the main frame central partition plate (35) of frame (2), the first helical wheel main shaft (26-1) and the second helical wheel main shaft (26-2) are main The butt end of axis is connected by pin shaft.
22. 6 a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include multiple disc wheel knife rest dresses It sets (19), each of described multiple disc wheel cutter holder devices (19) disc wheel cutter holder device (19) is by multiple blade (19- 1) and disk knife rest (19-2) composition, the multiple blade (19-1) are equiangularly arranged in two of disk knife rest (19-2) respectively In plane, the blade (19-1) is plane tulwar, and each disc wheel cutter holder device (19) is located at two adjacent straight panel knife rest dresses It sets between (6-2) and is mounted on helical wheel main shaft (26).
23. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow described in any one of 6-22 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include more A seeding apparatus, each of described multiple seeding apparatus seeding apparatus are covered by seed-box (14), seeder (13), sowing Earthenware (15), 2 transmission sows sprocket wheels (16), 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames (20), seeding apparatus column beam (12) and sowing are dialled Rotating wheel (18) composition is opened, wherein the seeding apparatus column beam (12) is fixed on the rear suspension crossbeam (10) of rear haulage plate (7) On, the seeder (13) is located at the seed-box (14) and connect below and with the bottom of the seed-box (14), the sowing Push the bottom that rotating wheel (18) is fixed on seeding apparatus column beam (12) aside;
The upper end of each transmission sows sprocket wheel (16) and the turning point of corresponding transmission sows sprocket wheel frame (20) are common With the axis connection of the seeder (13), the sowing covering device (15) is connected to seeding apparatus column beam (12) lower part.
24. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 23, it is characterised in that further include multiple cardings (9) and 2 hydraulic pumps (8), multiple cardings (9) are successively set on the rear overhang that the rear haulage plate (7) of main frame (2) is fixed It hangs on crossbeam (10), 2 hydraulic pumps (8) are separately positioned on main frame (2) rear portion two side ends, each hydraulic pump (8) Pedestal be mounted on the back rest of main frame (2), which is mounted on seeding apparatus column beam (12) middle and upper part, institute The seeding apparatus column beam (12) stated hangs crossbeam (10) after being movably connected in.
25. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 23, it is characterised in that further include multiple shaping press wheels Device, wherein each described shaping suppressing wheel device is by 1 suppression reshaper (17) and 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension springs (11) it forms, the lower end and 2 transmissions that 1 suppression reshaper (17) is driven sows sprocket wheel (16) with 2 respectively are sowed The lower end of chain wheel frame (20) connects, and 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring (11) upper ends are separately mounted to seeding apparatus Column beam (12) upper end, 2 suppression reshaper power-assisted tension spring (11) lower ends are separately positioned on 2 transmission sows sprocket wheel frames (20) Upper end.
26. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 25, it is characterised in that the suppression reshaper (17) By anti-skid stud (17-1), lateral shaping wheel plate (17-2), pressing roller (17-3) composition, the both ends of the surface of the pressing roller (17-3) It is respectively arranged with lateral shaping wheel plate (17-2), is provided with multiple anti-skid stud (17- on each piece of lateral shaping wheel plate (17-2) 1)。
27. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 23, it is characterised in that further include fertilizer apparatus.
28. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 23, which is characterized in that in the multiple seeding apparatus Each seeding apparatus frame (24) is flexibly connected by seeder, axis (27) and seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31) is dragged to form, wherein The seeder is flexibly connected frame (24) and is movably connected in front of main frame (2), described that axis (27) is dragged to be fixed on rear haulage On plate (7), seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31) is fixed on seeder and is flexibly connected on frame (24) afterframe;
It further include the bottom that multiple sowing and ditching wheels (30) are separately positioned on multiple seed chemical fertilizer integrated boxes (31);
It further include multiple fertilizer apparatus (29) and multiple fertilisings trench digging wheel (28), wherein multiple fertilizer apparatus (29) and multiple applying Fertilizer trench digging wheel (28) is fixed below seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31) in parallel, the sowing and ditching wheel (30) and a fertilizer Device (29) and a fertilising trench digging wheel (28) are staggered.
29. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 23, which is characterized in that it further include press wheel (32), it is described Press wheel (32) be fixedly connected on seed chemical fertilizer integrated box (31).
30. a kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow according to claim 23, which is characterized in that further include level land clean-up scraper (34), which is arranged on the back rest of main frame (2).
CN201820002989.3U 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow Expired - Fee Related CN208175277U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109983865A (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-09 权世华 A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109983865A (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-09 权世华 A kind of novel Cultivating seed-harrow
CN109983865B (en) * 2018-01-02 2024-03-29 权世华 Novel tillage planter

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