CN201460967U - Emergency shelter bin - Google Patents
Emergency shelter bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201460967U CN201460967U CN2009201284255U CN200920128425U CN201460967U CN 201460967 U CN201460967 U CN 201460967U CN 2009201284255 U CN2009201284255 U CN 2009201284255U CN 200920128425 U CN200920128425 U CN 200920128425U CN 201460967 U CN201460967 U CN 201460967U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anteport
- shelter
- oxygen
- generator
- cabinet
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an emergency shelter bin, which comprises a cabinet-shaped bin body whose one side is provided with an outer big door, the cabinet-shaped bin body is divided into three independent spaces by an inner big door and a baffle wall, namely a shelter room, a machine room and an isolating room, wherein an air comprehensive control generator, a bin-outlet mobile object box and an electric control cabinet are arranged in the machine room, the electric control cabinet is connected with a control screen which is arranged in the shelter room, a pressure discharge valve is arranged on the cabinet-shaped bin body, the air comprehensive generator comprises a Ca (OH) 2 solution barrel, an oxygen bottle, an oxygen candle and a sodium dioxide generator, wherein the Ca (OH) 2 solution barrel, the oxygen bottle, the oxygen candle and the sodium dioxide generator are respectively connected with a metal high pressure pipe, and are communicated with a main pipe in the shelter room through a metal high pressure pipe, the main pipeline is communicated with the air outlet, and the pressure sensor and the magnetic valve are arranged in the metal high pressure pipe. The emergency shelter bin guarantees personal safety of people on accident files, avoids the tragedy of casualty, can prolong shelter time, and the sheltering time of the shelter room can be prolonged without limitation under a certain condition.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of urgent protection device, particularly a kind of urgent protection that is used for oil, natural gas exploration exploitation field accident personnel, thus ensure the emergent protection cabin of scene of the accident personnel's personal safety in emergency circumstances.
Major accidents such as blowout in oil, the natural gas exploration recovery process, often take place in background technology in recent years, and blowout has generally that pressure is big, toxicity is big, noise is big, the water source lacks and ensure characteristics such as difficulty.Therefore, accident is in case take place, and is difficult in moment the scene of the accident is effectively controlled.Poisonous gas will soon spread at the scene and come.At this moment, if the not emergent device of protecting in scene, that Field Force's safety will can not get ensureing.This type of security incident has taken place repeatedly at home, and the loss that is caused is very heavy.
At present, the protection method of domestic employing is all simpler, and as directly fleeing the scene, covering mouth and nose etc. with breathing mask or with the towel of being stained with suds, its safety is troubling, therefore even to this day, still can in reports such as newspaper TV, see the tragedy of the concurrent stranger person's injures and deaths of blowout.For fear of the generation once more of this type of tragedy, Field Force's emergent protection problem when needing to be resolved hurrily blowout.
The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model is exactly at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of in order to ensure scene of the accident personnel's personal safety, avoids the emergent protection cabin that takes place once more of tragedy.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of emergent protection cabin, comprise that a side is provided with the cabinet shape cabin body of anteport, cabinet shape cabin body is separated into 3 independently spaces by interior gate, vertical partition wall, be between isolation between anteport and the interior gate, it between interior gate and the vertical partition wall refuge area, be provided with indoor apparatus of air conditioner, illuminating lamp, electrochemistry integrated concentration monitor, communication and navigation system in the refuge area, the main frame of indoor apparatus of air conditioner is located at the outside (not looking out) of cabinet shape cabin body; The opposite side of vertical partition wall is a machine room, is provided with air comprehensive control generator, extravehicular activity article case, electrical control cubicles in the machine room, is provided with generator, battery (not looking out) in the electrical control cubicles, and the electrical control cubicles control flow interior with being located at refuge area connects, and vertical partition wall is provided with door; Cabinet shape cabin body is provided with purge valve, it is characterized in that: described air comprehensive control generator comprises Ca (OH)
2Solution tank, oxygen cylinder, oxygen candle, sodium peroxide generator, Ca (OH)
2Solution tank, oxygen cylinder, oxygen candle, sodium peroxide generator are connected with metal high-pressure pipe respectively, and are communicated with trunk line in being fixed on refuge area by metal high-pressure pipe, and trunk line is communicated with a plurality of air outlets; Be equipped with pressure sensor, electromagnetic valve on the described metal high-pressure pipe.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, electrical control cubicles provides electric power for the emergent equipment of protecting in the cabin, and startup illuminating lamp, electrochemistry integrated concentration monitor, communication and navigation system, and by the oxygen cylinder in air comprehensive control generator and the air comprehensive control generator, oxygen candle, sodium peroxide generator production oxygen, oxygen is transported to refuge area by trunk line, air outlet with oxygen; Purge valve keeps refuge area inside to have certain pressure-fired, Ca (OH)
2The CO that solution tank and sodium peroxide generator are got rid of the refuge area internal staff
2Absorb, the sodium peroxide generator absorbs CO
2In time, produce oxygen, and uses for the personnel in the refuge area.Air quality in the electrochemistry integrated concentration monitor monitoring refuge area is convenient to the air quality in the refuge area; Temperature in the air-conditioning regulation and control refuge area.Communication and navigation system maintenance are got in touch with extraneous rescue personnel's, and make the rescue personnel determine the position of refuge area.
Sodium peroxide is not basic anhydride, but also can with water, carbon dioxide, acid reaction all has oxygen to emit in the course of reaction, can do oxygenate, chemical equation is respectively:
2Na
2O
2+2H
2O＝＝4NaOH+O
2↑
2Na
2O
2+2CO
2＝＝2Na
2CO
3+O
2
2Na
2O
2+4HCl＝＝4NaCl+2H
2O+O
2↑
Sodium peroxide it can with the carbon dioxide effect, emit oxygen:
2Na
2O
2+2CO
2＝＝2Na
2CO
3+O
2
According to this character, it can be used in the occasion of anoxics such as mine, tunnel, diving or spaceship, with the CO of people's exhalation
2Convert O again to
2, for the usefulness of breathing.
The oxygen candle is a kind of Chemical Oxygen Source----catalytic decomposition oxygen candle of sodium chlorate of saving oneself in the anaerobic environment and using that is used in, and is particularly suitable for doing the starting drive of chemical oxygen self-rescuer.Main composition is NaClO
3Other has suitable catalytic additive and forming agent etc.Can sustained combustion after oxygen candle is lighted by percussion cap and emit high purity oxygen gas.Soon and always thermal discharge is very little for oxygen discharging speed.Oxygen candle approximately can be for 100 personal breathings 1 hour.
Preferably, described anteport is made by stuffy thick plastics, is provided with a pair of magnetic sealing strip of inhaling mutually in the middle of the anteport, and magnetic sealing strip is divided into left and right sides two parts with anteport; To be that wall is airtight with cabinet shape cabin body be connected anteport by the sealing clamp bar.Magnetic sealing strip reduces bringing into of pernicious gas when personnel enter, personnel enter the back auto-closing, in a small amount of pernicious gas major part that the isolation chien shih is brought into is stayed between isolation, guarantees the air quality of refuge area inside.
Preferably, described trunk line is connected with the complex root subtube, and air outlet is connected on the subtube.The complex root subtube makes the air-distribution of refuge area inside even.
Preferably, also be provided with infrared CO in the described refuge area
2Receiver, return air inlet, the reserve tank of concentration monitor, wireless packaged type remote probe instrument, return air inlet is communicated with machine room.Infrared CO
2CO in the concentration monitor monitoring refuge area inner air
2Concentration; Wireless packaged type remote probe instrument receiver is used for the detection data of receiving remote survey meter; Return air inlet makes machine room and refuge area keep being communicated with.Necessary daily necessities and the instrument of reserve tank deposit.
The beneficial effect in a kind of emergent protection of the utility model cabin is, ensure scene of the accident personnel's personal safety, avoid the generation once more of tragedy, can prolong the protection time, under certain condition, the protection time of this shelter can infinitely prolong in the scope in equipment life.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is the emergent structural representation of protecting the cabin of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a C-C sectional structure schematic diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the emergent plan structure schematic diagram of protecting the cabin of the utility model;
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 A to structural representation;
Fig. 5 be among Fig. 1 B to (closed condition) structural representation;
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 1 B to (personnel get the hang of) structural representation.
The specific embodiment is further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but therefore the utility model is not limited among the described scope of embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of emergent protection cabin, comprise that a side is provided with the cabinet shape cabin body 1 of anteport 11, cabinet shape cabin body 1 is separated into 3 independently spaces by interior gate 12, vertical partition wall 13, between anteport 11 and the interior gate 12 between isolating 2, be refuge area 3 between interior gate 12 and the vertical partition wall 13, be provided with indoor apparatus of air conditioner 31, illuminating lamp 32, electrochemistry integrated concentration monitor 33, communication and navigation system 34 in the refuge area 3, the main frame of indoor apparatus of air conditioner 31 is located at the outside (not looking out) of cabinet shape cabin body 1; The opposite side of vertical partition wall 13 is a machine room 4, is provided with air comprehensive control generator 41, extravehicular activity article case 42, electrical control cubicles 43 in the machine room 4, and electrical control cubicles 43 connects with control flow 35 in being located at refuge area 3, and vertical partition wall 13 is provided with 131; Cabinet shape cabin body 1 is provided with purge valve 9, it is characterized in that: described air comprehensive control generator 41 comprises Ca (OH)
2 Solution tank 411, oxygen cylinder 412, oxygen candle 413, sodium peroxide generator 414, Ca (OH)
2 Solution tank 411, oxygen cylinder 412, oxygen candle 413, sodium peroxide generator 414 are connected with metal high-pressure pipe 5 respectively, and are communicated with by metal high-pressure pipe 5 trunk line 6 interior with being fixed on refuge area 3, and trunk line 6 is communicated with a plurality of air outlets 7; Be equipped with pressure sensor 51, electromagnetic valve 52. on the described metal high-pressure pipe 5
Described anteport 11 is made by stuffy thick plastics, is provided with a pair of magnetic sealing strip of inhaling mutually 111 in the middle of the anteport 11, and magnetic sealing strip 111 is divided into left and right sides two parts with anteport 11; To be that wall is airtight with cabinet shape cabin body 1 be connected anteport 112 by sealing clamp bar 12.
Described trunk line 6 is connected with complex root subtube 8, and air outlet 7 is connected on the subtube 8.
Also be provided with infrared CO in the described refuge area 3
2The receiver 36 of concentration monitor 39, wireless packaged type remote probe instrument, return air inlet 37, reserve tank 38, return air inlet 37 is communicated with machine room 4.
Operating principle
When emergency took place, personnel 21 at first entered between isolation 2 by anteport 11, again by between isolating 2 open in gate 12, enter refuge area 3.After entering refuge area, personnel can open illuminating lamp 32, and then open electrochemistry integrated concentration monitor 33, communication and navigation system 34, infrared CO successively
2The receiver 36 of concentration monitor 39, wireless packaged type remote probe instrument, and open control flow 35, indoor apparatus of air conditioner 31.According to the detected data of each monitor,, automatic or manual startup air comprehensive control generator 41 protects survival environment then thereby making refuge area 3 become suitable personnel.
Described embodiment of the present utility model though combine accompanying drawing, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. emergent cabin of protecting, comprise that a side is provided with the cabinet shape cabin body (1) of anteport (11), cabinet shape cabin body (1) is separated into 3 independently spaces by interior gate (12), vertical partition wall (13), be between anteport (11) and interior gate (12) (2) between isolating, be refuge area (3) between interior gate (12) and the vertical partition wall (13), be provided with indoor apparatus of air conditioner (31), illuminating lamp (32), electrochemistry integrated concentration monitor (33), communication and navigation system (34) in the refuge area (3); The opposite side of vertical partition wall (13) is machine room (4), be provided with air comprehensive control generator (41), extravehicular activity article case (42), electrical control cubicles (43) in the machine room (4), electrical control cubicles (43) control flow (35) interior with being located at refuge area (3) connects, and vertical partition wall (13) is provided with door (131); Cabinet shape cabin body (1) is provided with purge valve (9), it is characterized in that: described air comprehensive control generator (41) comprises Ca (OH)
2Solution tank (411), oxygen cylinder (412), oxygen candle (413), sodium peroxide generator (414), Ca (OH)
2Solution tank (411), oxygen cylinder (412), oxygen candle (413), sodium peroxide generator (414) are connected with metal high-pressure pipe (5) respectively, and be communicated with the trunk line (6) that is fixed in the refuge area (3) by metal high-pressure pipe (5), trunk line (6) is communicated with a plurality of air outlets (7); Be equipped with pressure sensor (51), electromagnetic valve (52) on the described metal high-pressure pipe (5).
2. emergent protection according to claim 1 cabin, it is characterized in that: described anteport (11) is made by stuffy thick plastics, be provided with a pair of magnetic sealing strip of inhaling mutually (111) in the middle of the anteport (11), magnetic sealing strip (111) is divided into left and right sides two parts with anteport (11); To be that wall is airtight with cabinet shape cabin body (1) be connected anteport (112) by sealing clamp bar (12).
3. emergent protection according to claim 1 cabin is characterized in that: described trunk line (6) is connected with complex root subtube (8), and air outlet (7) is connected on the subtube (8).
4. emergent protection according to claim 1 cabin is characterized in that: described refuge area also is provided with infrared CO in (3)
2The receiver (36) of concentration monitor (39), wireless packaged type remote probe instrument, return air inlet (37), reserve tank (38), return air inlet (37) is communicated with machine room (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201284255U CN201460967U (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Emergency shelter bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201284255U CN201460967U (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Emergency shelter bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201460967U true CN201460967U (en) | 2010-05-12 |
Family
ID=42388321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201284255U Expired - Fee Related CN201460967U (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Emergency shelter bin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201460967U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108798762A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | A kind of mine safety device of the intelligence based on network technology |
| CN116498122A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-07-28 | 陕西晶峰工贸有限公司 | Can shelter from electricity generation room |
-
2009
- 2009-08-13 CN CN2009201284255U patent/CN201460967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108798762A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | A kind of mine safety device of the intelligence based on network technology |
| CN108798762B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2021-04-09 | 西安科技大学 | Intelligent safety device for mine based on network technology |
| CN116498122A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-07-28 | 陕西晶峰工贸有限公司 | Can shelter from electricity generation room |
| CN116498122B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-10-24 | 陕西晶峰工贸有限公司 | Can shelter from electricity generation room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHONGQING SIDA TEST EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG CHANGXUN Effective date: 20121107 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 401147 YUBEI, CHONGQING TO: 401122 YUBEI, CHONGQING |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20121107 Address after: 401122 Chongqing new North Road No. 8 Building 1 Patentee after: Chongqing SD Experiment Instrument Co., Ltd. Address before: 401147 6 South Road, Chongqing, 2, building 2, unit 3-1, Yubei District Patentee before: Wang Changxun |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100512 Termination date: 20140813 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |