CN201145845Y - Apparatus for monitoring removable emergency survival capsule - Google Patents
Apparatus for monitoring removable emergency survival capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN201145845Y CN201145845Y CNU2007201908245U CN200720190824U CN201145845Y CN 201145845 Y CN201145845 Y CN 201145845Y CN U2007201908245 U CNU2007201908245 U CN U2007201908245U CN 200720190824 U CN200720190824 U CN 200720190824U CN 201145845 Y CN201145845 Y CN 201145845Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a monitoring device for a mobile emergency tank, belonging to the field of instruments and meters and relating to a life monitoring communication technology used for a mobile emergency tank in a coal mine. The device is used for monitoring and regulating life fundamental parameters in real time in closed space and ensures normal necessary parameters for various lives in the closed space; at the same time, the device monitors environment parameters outside the closed space to help prompt flee for lives. The inside and outside of the tank are both provided with monitoring meters which have functions of real-time displaying and alarming within the upper limitation and lower limitation of the set parameters, and the observation of external data is realized by an observation window in the emergency tank; allocated equipment comprises an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a methane sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a wind speed sensor. The new installed equipment can improve the function of monitoring communication location and the monitoring device becomes a necessity in the underground at any time. The monitoring device can usually be a monitoring base station in the underground which learns the running condition in the underground, and can also be used as a temporary restroom, a medical emergency room, an oxygen supplying room (oxygen bar) for miners, etc.; and in an emergency, the device can carry out the lifesaving function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to instrument field, relate to a kind of life monitoring mechanics of communication that is used for colliery packaged type survival capsule, be used for the real-time monitoring and the regulation and control of the life basic parameter closed space in, guarantee in the confined space various life required arguments normally; Simultaneously the outer environmental parameter of confined space is monitored, to help timely escape.
Background technology
At present, known mine movable emergency survival capsule mainly provides a confined space at home, hide the injury of toxic and harmful or fire smoke, influence the environmental parameter of life and the operation conditions of equipment does not provide real-time monitoring system to survival capsule is inside and outside, also do not have the life parameters safeguards system of automatic control and adjustment.And external mine emergency-sheltering chamber also only is simply the enumerating of several sensors in the cabin, and is mainly used in the metalliferous mine, can't satisfy the requirement of China's coal mines mine on the explosion-proof problem of device.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the inside and outside multiple gases that may influence human life of mine rescue capsule, and the operation conditions of below deck equipment is monitored, monitoring is in order to ensure the safety of life in the cabin, measuring instrument is arranged on each point on the escape route out of my cabin, assist him to rescue and save oneself to help externally to select escape route under the stable environment, to cooperate.
A kind of supervising device of removable emergency escape capsule is divided into four kinds on monitoring I type (basic model), II type (GENERAL TYPE), III type (luxury), IV type (ultra-luxury mode).
Monitoring I type: simple measuring instrument independent displaying, warning function.The inside and outside measuring instrument that respectively is provided with in cabin, instrument itself possess real-time demonstration and at the bound warning function of setup parameter, do relevant action with prompting, but need be by the view window in the survival capsule to the observation of external data.
Outfit equipment: oxygen sensor 1 in the cabin, carbon monoxide transducer 2 in the cabin, carbon dioxide sensor 3 in the cabin, methane transducer 4 in the cabin, hydrogen sulfide sensor 5 in the cabin, SO 2 sensor 6 in the cabin, temperature sensor 7 in the cabin, humidity sensor 8 in the cabin, cabin pressure sensor 9, oxygen sensor 10 out of my cabin, carbon dioxide sensor 11 out of my cabin, carbon monoxide transducer 12 out of my cabin, methane transducer 13 out of my cabin, temperature sensor 14 out of my cabin, air velocity transducer 15 out of my cabin, pressure transducer 16 out of my cabin, external power switching signal sensor 17, battery capacity sensor 18, survival capsule ups power 19, mine anti-explosion terminal box 26, sheathed cable 27.
Connected mode: the mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power 19, and survival capsule ups power 19 connects the inside and outside sensor power supply in each cabin by mine anti-explosion terminal box 26.Inner mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 is parallel to connect in the cabins in oxygen sensor 1, the cabin in carbon monoxide transducer 2, the cabin in carbon dioxide sensor 3, the cabin in methane transducer 4, the cabin in hydrogen sulfide sensor 5, the cabin in SO 2 sensor 6, the cabin humidity sensor 8, external power switching signal sensor 17, battery capacity sensor 18 in temperature sensor 7, the cabin; Outside mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 is parallel to connect out of my cabin oxygen sensor 10, carbon dioxide sensor 11, carbon monoxide transducer 12, methane transducer 13, temperature sensor 14, air velocity transducer 15, pressure transducer 16 out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin.As accompanying drawing 1
Implementation: external mining power supply, introduce the survival capsule power station, provide the electric power support under outage and the non-powering-off state, by bulkhead-mounted sealed terminal box lead-in cable, be the power supply of the sensor in the existence cabin that is assemblied in survival capsule, the gas that can monitor in real time this moment in the cabin changes; Sensor out of my cabin is connected in the tunnel on view window opposite, so that by the outside environment of view window monitoring; Join portable four unification multi-tester (CH simultaneously in the cabin
4, H
2S, O
2, CO) one, can select the M40 of U.S. English Cisco etc. for use.
Monitoring II type: on the basis of I type, increase downhole monitoring substation 20, the aboveground monitor system software 21 of survival capsule, common (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22. intelligent transmission interface 28, RS485 interface 29, aviation plug 30 equipment, realize that concentrating in real time of cabin internal and external environment parameter shows, and the state of equipment shows.Specifically in the cabin, concentrate and show in real time and be installed in the real-time detection data that reach a few money instrument in the cabin out of my cabin, and start-stop of some equipment (power supply etc.) and savings state, and incorporate Monitoring Data into the mine monitoring system by data line, transmission interface and software platform, the realization well is upper and lower, the tripartite data in real time monitoring communication that the cabin is inside and outside.
Implementation: at first be providing of power supply,, introduce the survival capsule power station, the electric power support under outage and the non-powering-off state is provided by external mining power supply; Next is the connection of sensor, outer sensor is realized being connected by the sealed terminal box lead-in cable that is articulated on the bulkhead in power supply and the cabin, the inside and outside sensor in cabin is connected on the outstation in the cabin by aviation plug, realizes that concentrating in real time of cabin internal and external environment parameter shows; Be outstation once more and being connected of mine supervision system, outstation provides rs485 interface, and stube cable is to aboveground, by intelligent transmission interface and software platform, realizes the monitoring of aboveground survival capsule environmental parameter to the down-hole.The concrete block diagram that connects is seen accompanying drawing 2, and cabin interior arrangement is seen accompanying drawing 3;
Monitoring III type: on II type basis, increased down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23, solenoid valve 31, air purifier 32, oxygen supply equipment 33, compressed air plant 34, cool-down dehumidification equipment 35, reduced downhole monitoring substation 20, aviation plug 30.Realized that concentrating in real time of cabin internal and external environment parameter shows, and started relevant device in the bound setting value of each environmental parameter.Monitoring utilizes Programmable Logic Controller, and the pulse signal of conversion monitoring device output is a digital signal, and according to experiment gained data the correlate meter bound is set, and starts relevant device in bound, realizes the condition control of robotization.Programmable Logic Controller connects the gas control electricity valve of oxygen system simultaneously, and absorption unit of dioxide carbon, refrigerated dehumidification equipment, starts its corresponding equipment in the value up and down of oxygen sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, realizes robotization control.Automatically regulate oxygen feedway and air cleaning unit according to number and state, set simultaneously flow manually is set.And real-time display module internal and external environment parameter and equipment status parameter, in real time with aboveground monitoring system contact transmission.
Hommization control: succinct understandable easy-operating control mode, after entering in the survival capsule, select to regulate automatically control knob according to number that enters and residing state, can realize the controlled quentity controlled variable under 1-8 people's different conditions automatically, number comprising oxygen flow is controlled automatically, and the automatic control of carbon dioxide plants absorption plant, and the regulation and control of humiture.Such as selection number 3, state is general, promptly realizes the oxygen supply demand of 3 people under general state automatically, and the automatic adjusting of the purification of air and humiture; In order to ensure state as much as possible, the manual parameters that is provided with each device is simultaneously regulated button; The monitoring situation of external equipment in the simultaneously real-time display module is understood the situation of each parameter in real time, so that understand the inside and outside ambient condition in cabin, as the foundation of regulating.This control panel has mode of operation (automatically, manually), telotism type, the comprehensive characteristics of demonstration of operation interface simple and easy to control, redundancy, and is easy to operate easy to control.
1. regulate automatically
Number: select to enter number in the survival capsule.According to number what, press corresponding button, the button number selects 1,2 ... 8, preestablish the oxygen flow of different numbers, carbon dioxide plants absorption plant power adjustments amount in the program.
State: select state of living in this moment.Comprise rest, general, move three kinds of states, all each is different for the oxygen demand under each state, carbon dioxide plants absorption plant power adjustments amount.
2. manually be provided with
Can according to demand the flow of oxygen and the power setting of absorption unit of dioxide carbon be set manually.
3. parameter shows
In the difference display module, out of my cabin, the monitoring situation of equipment.
Relate generally in the cabin and connect a few money sensor instrument in the cabin; Outer a few money sensor instrument that connect of display module out of my cabin; Equipment relates to the switch situation of power supply, the capacity of battery, the switch situation of lamp etc.
Implementation: as above carry out power supply and with being connected of sensor, sensor cable inserts Programmable Logic Controller then, the just conversion of standard signal and sensor values realizes the real-time demonstration of data inside and outside the cabin; Be connected with the oxygen control system by solenoid valve simultaneously, the flow of control oxygen, data according to experiment institute are carried out the control of the mathematical model under the different parameters, the control of realization analog quantity (pressure ventilation pipe air and welding bottle oxygen flow etc.) and switching value (each air handling system, cleaning system, lamp etc.); Insert the mine supervision system by rs485 interface and intelligent transmission interface at last, in the survival capsule supervisory system program of writing in advance, realize telemonitoring and control survival capsule.The concrete block diagram that connects sees attached 4
Monitoring IV type: on the basis of III type, increased downhole anti-explosion computing machine 24. survival capsule monitor system software 25, promptly introduce the downhole anti-explosion computing machine, as the base station, down-hole, realize ruuning situation under the real-time at ordinary times monitor well, in the emergent accident, start lifesaving program in the cabin, monitor life security in the support module in real time.Comprise the real-time displayed record of the inside and outside data in cabin, the adjusting control of history curve displayed record, each corresponding system in real time.And before accident, the record of positioning system is as interim commander base station, the wrecked personnel of searching rescue.
Implementation: add the downhole anti-explosion computing machine, directly Programmable Logic Controller is connected into computer, realize the touch control of survival capsule supervisory system, simultaneously computing machine in the survival capsule is inserted by transmission interface in other tunnel and mine supervision system, realize down-hole survival capsule to the cabin internal and external environment and each minute the lane system real-time monitoring, obtain personnel's the location situation and the ambient conditions in whole colliery, realize aboveground monitoring control function.The concrete block diagram that connects is seen accompanying drawing 5.
Measuring instrument comprises: in the cabin: O
2, CO
2, CO, (must accessory)
CH
4, H
2S, SO
2, temperature, humidity, pressure (apolegamy part)
Out of my cabin: O
2, CO
2, CO, CH
4, (must accessory)
H
2S, temperature, pressure, wind speed (apolegamy part)
Measuring instrument function: select colliery intrinsic safe explosion-proof type sensor for use, stationary probe and instrument are concentrated and are one, itself have the function that shows gas parameter, and the bound parameter can be set, can realize the function of reporting to the police in the bound of setting, self is equipped with alarm buzzer, externally transmits the 200HZ-1000HZ frequency signal.
The outstation function: be the monitoring device sensor power supply that is connected on the one hand, the frequency signal of conversion instrument output is a numerical signal, and shows 16 tunnel simulation or switching value signals simultaneously in real time on outstation; On the other hand by the rs485 interface on the substation, connect communication line to aboveground, insert aboveground computing machine through conversion of signals, the aboveground supervisory system of survival capsule by establishment in advance is to signal resolution, obtains the real time data of the measuring instrument that the down-hole connects.
Advantage: by the introducing of newly added equipment, strengthened the function of monitoring communication location greatly, broken through simple lifesaving function, become down-hole indispensable requirement whenever.Can be used as the monitored base stations of down-hole at ordinary times, understand each operation conditions of down-hole timely, and can be used as swing room, medical first aid chamber, oxygen supplying chamber (oxygen bar) of miner etc.; Case of emergency is realized the function of lifesaving down, can realize better suing and labouring according to the location of the monitoring before the accident each miner's of situation awareness position, ensures safety.Powerful lifesaving function is interconnected according to the survival capsule that is dispersed in each tunnel, forms powerful downhole emergency rescuing command centre, because the reinforcement of communication monitoring function has realized powerful interactive life saving system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 connects block diagram for monitoring I type equipment.
Fig. 2 connects block diagram for monitoring II type equipment
Fig. 3 is monitoring II type below deck equipment arrangenent diagram
Fig. 4 connects block diagram for monitoring III type equipment
Fig. 5 connects block diagram for monitoring IV type equipment
Equipment identity: 1. oxygen sensor in the cabin; 2. carbon monoxide transducer in the cabin; 3. carbon dioxide sensor in the cabin; 4. methane transducer in the cabin; 5. hydrogen sulfide sensor in the cabin; 6. SO 2 sensor in the cabin; 7. temperature sensor in the cabin; 8. humidity sensor in the cabin; 9. cabin pressure sensor; 10. oxygen sensor out of my cabin; 11. carbon dioxide sensor out of my cabin; 12. carbon monoxide transducer out of my cabin; 13. methane transducer out of my cabin; 14. temperature sensor out of my cabin; 15. air velocity transducer out of my cabin; 16. pressure transducer out of my cabin; 17. external power switching signal sensor; 18. battery capacity sensor; 19. survival capsule ups power; 20. downhole monitoring substation; 21. the aboveground monitor system software of survival capsule; Common 22. (being used for aboveground) computing machine; 23. down-hole Programmable Logic Controller; 24. downhole anti-explosion computing machine; 25. survival capsule monitor system software;
Web member label: 26. mine anti-explosion terminal boxes; 27. sheathed cable; 28. intelligent transmission interface; 29.RS485 interface; 30. aviation plug; 31. solenoid valve
Cabin body equipment and label: 32. air purifiers; 33. oxygen supply equipment; 34. compressed air plant; 35. cool-down dehumidification equipment; 36. blowdown valve; 36. piggyback pod; 37. existence cabin; 38. tunnel wall;
Embodiment
Monitoring I type connected mode: the mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power 19, and survival capsule ups power 19 connects the inside and outside sensor power supply in each cabin by mine anti-explosion terminal box 26.Inner mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 is parallel to connect in the cabins in oxygen sensor 1, the cabin in carbon monoxide transducer 2, the cabin in carbon dioxide sensor 3, the cabin in methane transducer 4, the cabin in hydrogen sulfide sensor 5, the cabin in SO 2 sensor 6, the cabin humidity sensor 8, external power switching signal sensor 17, battery capacity sensor 18 in temperature sensor 7, the cabin; Outside mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 is parallel to connect out of my cabin oxygen sensor 10, carbon dioxide sensor 11, carbon monoxide transducer 12, methane transducer 13, temperature sensor 14, air velocity transducer 15, pressure transducer 16 out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin.As accompanying drawing 1
Monitoring II type connected mode: the mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power 19, survival capsule ups power 19 connects downhole monitoring substation 20 by mine anti-explosion terminal box 26, downhole monitoring substation 20 is furnished with a plurality of aviation plug mouths 30, connect a plurality of sensing gas equipment by aviation plug 30, the internal sensor aviation plug 30 that inserts directly in parallel comprises oxygen sensor 1 in the cabin, carbon monoxide transducer 2 in the cabin, carbon dioxide sensor 3 in the cabin, methane transducer 4 in the cabin, hydrogen sulfide sensor 5 in the cabin, SO 2 sensor 6 in the cabin, temperature sensor 7 in the cabin, humidity sensor 8 in the cabin, external power switching signal sensor 17, battery capacity sensor 18; Outside by the mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 parallel aviation plug mouths 30 that insert downhole monitoring substations 20, comprise out of my cabin oxygen sensor 10, carbon dioxide sensor 11, carbon monoxide transducer 12, methane transducer 13, temperature sensor 14, air velocity transducer 15, pressure transducer 16 out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin; Downhole monitoring substation 20 is furnished with RS485 interface 29 simultaneously, RS485 interface 29 connects mine anti-explosion terminal box 26, introduce out of my cabin to aboveground by sheathed cable 27, connect intelligent transmission interface 28, connect common (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22 again, the aboveground monitor system software 21 real-time video datas of the survival capsule on common by being installed in (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22.
Connect as accompanying drawing 2, arrange as accompanying drawing 3.
Monitoring III type connected mode: the mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power 19, survival capsule ups power 19 connects down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 by mine anti-explosion terminal box 26, down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 parallel connection sensor devices and each environment are kept equipment, sensor device comprises oxygen sensor 1 in the cabin, carbon monoxide transducer 2 in the cabin, carbon dioxide sensor 3 in the cabin, methane transducer 4 in the cabin, hydrogen sulfide sensor 5 in the cabin, SO 2 sensor 6 in the cabin, temperature sensor 7 in the cabin, humidity sensor 8 in the cabin, external power switching signal sensor 17, battery capacity sensor 18, each environmental unit all inserts by a solenoid valve 31, comprise air purifier 32, oxygen supply equipment 33, compressed air plant 34, cool-down dehumidification equipment 35, down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 is by the mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 parallel sensor devices out of my cabin that connect simultaneously, comprise oxygen sensor 10 out of my cabin, carbon dioxide sensor 11 out of my cabin, carbon monoxide transducer 12 out of my cabin, methane transducer 13 out of my cabin, temperature sensor 14 out of my cabin, air velocity transducer 15 out of my cabin, pressure transducer 16 out of my cabin, and the said equipment connects mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 by survival capsule ups power 19 and inserts realization power supply out of my cabin in the cabin.Down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 connects RS485 interface 29 simultaneously, connect mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 again, introduce out of my cabin to aboveground by sheathed cable 27, connect intelligent transmission interface 28, connect common (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22 again, the aboveground monitor system software 21 real-time video datas of the survival capsule on common by being installed in (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22.
Specifically see accompanying drawing 4.
Monitoring IV type connected mode: the mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power 19, survival capsule ups power 19 connects down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 by mine anti-explosion terminal box 26, down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 parallel connection sensor devices and each environment are kept equipment, sensor device comprises oxygen sensor 1 in the cabin, carbon monoxide transducer 2 in the cabin, carbon dioxide sensor 3 in the cabin, methane transducer 4 in the cabin, hydrogen sulfide sensor 5 in the cabin, SO 2 sensor 6 in the cabin, temperature sensor 7 in the cabin, humidity sensor 8 in the cabin, external power switching signal sensor 17, battery capacity sensor 18, each environmental unit all inserts by a solenoid valve 31, comprises air purifier 32, oxygen supply equipment 33, compressed air plant 34, cool-down dehumidification equipment 35; Simultaneously down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 connects sensor device out of my cabin by mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 is parallel, comprises out of my cabin oxygen sensor 10, carbon dioxide sensor 11, carbon monoxide transducer 12, methane transducer 13, temperature sensor 14, air velocity transducer 15, pressure transducer 16 out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin.Down-hole Programmable Logic Controller 23 connects RS485 interface 29 simultaneously, RS485 interface 29 connects intelligent transmission interface 28, insert downhole anti-explosion computing machine 24, realize real-time monitoring display by the survival capsule monitor system software 25 that is installed in the downhole anti-explosion computing machine 24, the said equipment connects in the mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 access cabins by survival capsule ups power 19 realizes power supply out of my cabin.While RS485 interface 29, connect mine anti-explosion terminal box 26 again, introduce out of my cabin to aboveground by sheathed cable 27, connect intelligent transmission interface 28, connect common (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22 again, the aboveground monitor system software 21 real-time video datas of the survival capsule on common by being installed in (being used for aboveground) computing machine 22.
Specifically see accompanying drawing 5.
Claims (4)
1. the supervising device of a removable emergency escape capsule, be divided into four kinds on monitoring I type, II type, III type, IV type, it is characterized in that monitoring the I type is the inside and outside measuring instrument that respectively is provided with in cabin, instrument itself possesses real-time demonstration and at the bound warning function of setup parameter, to the observation of external data by the view window in the survival capsule; Outfit equipment comprises: oxygen sensor in the cabin (1), carbon monoxide transducer in the cabin (2), carbon dioxide sensor in the cabin (3), methane transducer in the cabin (4), hydrogen sulfide sensor in the cabin (5), SO 2 sensor in the cabin (6), temperature sensor in the cabin (7), humidity sensor in the cabin (8), cabin pressure sensor (9), oxygen sensor (10) out of my cabin, carbon dioxide sensor (11) out of my cabin, carbon monoxide transducer (12) out of my cabin, methane transducer (13) out of my cabin, temperature sensor (14) out of my cabin, air velocity transducer (15) out of my cabin, pressure transducer (16) out of my cabin, external power switching signal sensor (17), battery capacity sensor (18), survival capsule ups power (19), mine anti-explosion terminal box (26), sheathed cable (27); The mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power (19), and survival capsule ups power (19) connects the inside and outside sensor power supply in each cabin by mine anti-explosion terminal box (26); Inner mine anti-explosion terminal box (26) is parallel to connect in the cabin in oxygen sensor (1), the cabin in carbon monoxide transducer (2), the cabin in carbon dioxide sensor (3), the cabin in methane transducer (4), the cabin in hydrogen sulfide sensor (5), the cabin in SO 2 sensor (6), the cabin humidity sensor (8), external power switching signal sensor (17), battery capacity sensor (18) in temperature sensor (7), the cabin; Outside mine anti-explosion terminal box (26) is parallel to connect out of my cabin oxygen sensor (10), carbon dioxide sensor (11), carbon monoxide transducer (12), methane transducer (13), temperature sensor (14), air velocity transducer (15), pressure transducer (16) out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin.
2. a kind of supervising device of removable emergency escape capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that monitoring the II type is to have increased downhole monitoring substation (20) on the basis of I type, the aboveground monitor system software of survival capsule (21), computing machine (22), intelligence transmission interface (28), RS485 interface (29), aviation plug (30), realize that concentrating in real time of cabin internal and external environment parameter shows, and the state of equipment shows, and Monitoring Data is passed through data line, transmission interface and software platform are incorporated the mine monitoring system into, realize aboveground, down, in the cabin, outer tripartite data in real time monitoring communication; Connected mode: mine external power source survival capsule ups power connected in series (19), mine anti-explosion terminal box (26), downhole monitoring substation (20), aviation plug mouth (30), by aviation plug (30), aviation plug (30) divides three branches, oxygen sensor (1) in the one tunnel parallel cabin, carbon monoxide transducer in the cabin (2), carbon dioxide sensor in the cabin (3), methane transducer in the cabin (4), hydrogen sulfide sensor in the cabin (5), SO 2 sensor in the cabin (6), temperature sensor in the cabin (7), humidity sensor in the cabin (8), external power switching signal sensor (17), battery capacity sensor (18); Two the tunnel is outside by the parallel oxygen sensor (10) out of my cabin that connects of mine anti-explosion terminal box (26), carbon dioxide sensor (11) out of my cabin, carbon monoxide transducer (12) out of my cabin, methane transducer (13) out of my cabin, temperature sensor (14) out of my cabin, air velocity transducer (15) out of my cabin, pressure transducer (16) out of my cabin, three the tunnel connect RS485 interface (29) successively, mine anti-explosion terminal box (26), introduce out of my cabin to aboveground by sheathed cable (27), connect intelligent transmission interface (28) successively, common computer (22) is by the real-time video data of aboveground monitor system software (21).
3. as the supervising device of a kind of removable emergency escape capsule as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that monitoring the III type is on II type basis, down-hole Programmable Logic Controller (23), solenoid valve (31), air purifier (32), oxygen supply equipment (33), compressed air plant (34), cool-down dehumidification equipment (35) have been increased, downhole monitoring substation (20), aviation plug (30) have been reduced, realized that concentrating in real time of cabin internal and external environment parameter shows, and started relevant device in the bound setting value of each environmental parameter; Monitoring utilizes Programmable Logic Controller, and the pulse signal of conversion monitoring device output is a digital signal, and according to experiment gained data the correlate meter bound is set, and starts relevant device in bound, realizes the condition control of robotization; Programmable Logic Controller connects the gas control electricity valve of oxygen system simultaneously, and absorption unit of dioxide carbon, refrigerated dehumidification equipment, starts its corresponding equipment in the value up and down of oxygen sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, realizes robotization control; Automatically regulate oxygen feedway and air cleaning unit according to number and state, set simultaneously flow manually is set, and real-time display module internal and external environment parameter and equipment status parameter, in real time with aboveground monitoring system contact transmission; Connected mode: the mine external power source connects survival capsule ups power (19), connect mine anti-explosion terminal box (26) successively, connect down-hole Programmable Logic Controller (23), down-hole Programmable Logic Controller (23) divides three the tunnel externally to connect, one tunnel parallel connection sensor device and each environment are kept equipment, sensor device comprises oxygen sensor in the cabin (1), carbon monoxide transducer in the cabin (2), carbon dioxide sensor in the cabin (3), methane transducer in the cabin (4), hydrogen sulfide sensor in the cabin (5), SO 2 sensor in the cabin (6), temperature sensor in the cabin (7), humidity sensor in the cabin (8), external power switching signal sensor (17), battery capacity sensor (18), each environmental unit all inserts by a solenoid valve (31), comprises air purifier (32), oxygen supply equipment (33), compressed air plant (34), cool-down dehumidification equipment (35); Another road connects sensor device out of my cabin by mine anti-explosion terminal box (26) is parallel, comprises out of my cabin oxygen sensor (10), carbon dioxide sensor (11), carbon monoxide transducer (12), methane transducer (13), temperature sensor (14), air velocity transducer (15), pressure transducer (16) out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin out of my cabin; Last down-hole, road Programmable Logic Controller (23) connects RS485 interface (29) successively, mine anti-explosion terminal box (26), introduce out of my cabin to aboveground by sheathed cable (27), connect intelligent transmission interface (28) successively, common computer (22) is by installing the aboveground monitor system software of survival capsule (21) video data in real time.
4. as the supervising device of a kind of removable emergency escape capsule as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that monitoring the IV type has increased downhole anti-explosion computing machine (24), survival capsule monitor system software (25) on the basis of III type; The downhole anti-explosion computing machine is realized ruuning situation under the real-time at ordinary times monitor well as the base station, down-hole, in the emergent accident, starts lifesaving program in the cabin, monitors life security in the support module in real time; Comprise the real-time displayed record of the inside and outside data in cabin, the adjusting control of history curve displayed record, each corresponding system in real time, and according to before the accident, the record of positioning system is as interim commander base station, the wrecked personnel of searching rescue; Connected mode: on the basis of monitoring III type, increased the external adapter path of RS485 interface (29), wherein one the tunnel connects intelligent transmission interface (28) successively, downhole anti-explosion computing machine (24), realize that by survival capsule monitor system software (25) real time data of down-hole shows, another road is with monitoring III type.
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| CNU2007201908245U CN201145845Y (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2007-12-14 | Apparatus for monitoring removable emergency survival capsule |
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| CNU2007201908245U CN201145845Y (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2007-12-14 | Apparatus for monitoring removable emergency survival capsule |
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