CN201422241Y - Novel peanut film covering sowing machine - Google Patents

Novel peanut film covering sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201422241Y
CN201422241Y CN2009201561243U CN200920156124U CN201422241Y CN 201422241 Y CN201422241 Y CN 201422241Y CN 2009201561243 U CN2009201561243 U CN 2009201561243U CN 200920156124 U CN200920156124 U CN 200920156124U CN 201422241 Y CN201422241 Y CN 201422241Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
covering
pair
channel
ditch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201561243U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡长久
王铭伦
孙奎香
王月福
郑芝荣
赵长星
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN2009201561243U priority Critical patent/CN201422241Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201422241Y publication Critical patent/CN201422241Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A novel peanut film covering sowing machine relates to agricultural machinery, which comprises a frame, a hanger bracket, a road wheel, a ridge forming device, a fertilizer sowing device, a sowing device, a chemical spraying device, a film covering device and a driving device, and further comprises a channel pressing device which is arranged on a ridge after film and is covered along planting rowsand an earth covering device in a channel. The channel pressing device comprises a pair of channel pressing wheels 22 which are arranged on the upper portions of two planting rows and behind a film deploying roll 16. The earth covering device comprises a pair of earth covering drums 23 arranged behind the channel pressing wheels 22. The novel peanut film covering sowing machine has the advantagesthat one pair of channel pressing wheels and one pair of earth covering drums are further mounted on the rear frame on the basis without changing an original sowing machine, channel pressing and earth covering on ridges are conveniently achieved, the implantation is simple, and the popularization is easy, thereby achieving the ridge-surface channel-pressing earth-covering new culturing method, and improving the yield of peanuts.

Description

A kind of novel peanut epiphragma sower
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, relates generally to peanut epiphragma sower.
Background technology:
Existing peanut epiphragma sower, the employed peanut planter in the most of peanut producing region of northern China particularly, its structure is similar, can realize that ridging, fertilising, sowing, spray medicine, overlay film once finish, the ridging specification is unified substantially, its section of plantation ridge is trapezoidal, and the ridge face is flat, a ridge planting two row.Through putting into practice and studies have shown that, the defective of existing plantation ridge and planting patterns thereof is, the one, need artificial rupture of membrane to put seedling, time-consuming, and the destructible soil moisture content, the 2nd, spring, arid was short of rain, and rare light rain will run off in vain along the ridge film, and if moisture is kept in the earthing attempt on film, but earthing is easy to again be blown off by spring breeze.If the plantation row is pressed ditch and earthing in the upper edge, ridge, then the problems referred to above can be solved, press the ditch earthing, one can make the cotyledon self-mulching-pricking, two can retain rainwater, three can form under the better peanut pin environment as a result, thereby press the ditch earthing will become a kind of brand-new kind method for planting behind the sowing overlay film, are a kind of cultivation methods that yield potential is arranged very much., existing peanut tectorial seeder does not have the ridge face and presses ditch earthing function, has just limited applying of this new cultivation method.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is based on realistic problem and designs provides a kind of novel peanut epiphragma sower.
Its embodiment is: a kind of novel peanut epiphragma sower, comprise frame 1, hanger bracket 2, road wheel 11, the ridging device that constitutes by preceding ridging shovel 3 and middle ridging shovel 13 and back disk coverer 18, by fertilizer can 4 and fertilizer disk and fertilising pipe 6 fertilizer apparatuses that constitute, the seeding apparatus that constitutes by seed-box 7 and seed plate and discharging tube 9, by containing the chemical spraying device that explosive barrel 12 and dispenser shower nozzle constitute, by film discharging roller 15 and film-spreading roller 16 and press mold wheel 17 film covering devices that constitute, and the transmission device of fertilizer disk and seed plate, be characterised in that what also comprise plantation row in plantation upper edge, ridge behind the overlay film presses ditch device and the interior covering device of ditch.
The pressure ditch device of plantation upper edge, ridge plantation row behind the described overlay film is to constitute by being located at the film-spreading roller 16 a pair of groove pressing wheels 22 that are in two plantation row tops afterwards; Covering device in the described ditch is to constitute by being in groove pressing wheel 22 a pair of soil-covered drum 23 afterwards, and the surface has polylith spiral stock guide 24 within the cylinder, and side opening is near disk coverer 18 outside the soil-covered drum.
The advantage of this new type sowing machine is, on the basis that does not change original sower, only set up a pair of groove pressing wheel of installation and a pair of soil-covered drum gets final product at the afer bay place, make it on the existing capability basis, to increase pressure ditch earthing function, implement simple, promote easily, thereby make the ridge face press the new cultivation of ditch earthing to be achieved, improve peanut yield.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 the utility model front view
Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model are pressed ditch earthing part vertical view
Embodiment:
Elaborate below in conjunction with the structure of accompanying drawing to the utility model.This novel peanut epiphragma sower, comprise frame 1, front overhang hanger 2, road wheel 11, by the ridging device that preceding ridging shovel 3 and middle ridging shovel 13 and back disk coverer 18 constitute, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device and pressure ditch covering device are installed on the frame successively.Fertilizer apparatus is made of fertilizer can 4, fertilizer disk and fertilising pipe 6.Seeding apparatus is made of seed-box 7, seed plate, discharging tube 9 and plough 10. and chemical spraying device constitutes by containing explosive barrel 12 and a plurality of dispenser shower nozzle (not shown).Film covering device is made of film discharging roller 15, film-spreading roller 16 and a pair of press mold wheel 17.The transmission device of fertilizer disk and seed plate, by the sprocket wheel (not shown) of road wheel through chain connect the Seeding box sprocket wheel, the Seeding box sprocket wheel connects the fertilizer can sprocket wheel through chain and constitutes.Be provided with clean-up scraper 14 after the seed opener, before the film discharging roller, be used for smooth kind of ditch, straight and even and suppression ridge face.
The pressure ditch device of overlay film Hou Long upper edge plantation row is to constitute by being located at the film-spreading roller 16 a pair of groove pressing wheels 22 that are in two plantation row tops afterwards; Covering device in the ditch is to constitute by being in groove pressing wheel 22 a pair of soil-covered drum 23 afterwards, and the surface has polylith spiral stock guide 24 within the cylinder, and side opening is near disk coverer 18 outside the soil-covered drum.A pair of groove pressing wheel 22 is connected on the vertical pole 20 through horizontal connecting rod 21, and add the torsion spring (not shown), make it into resiliency supported, ditch is pressed in profiling, vertical pole 20 its front ends and housiung separator 19 hinges, two soil-covered drums 23 are affixed by connecting rod 27 with an annulus 25 respectively, two annulus 25 its central shaft holes are loaded on the stub axle 26 of vertical pole 20 ends, annulus 25 and soil-covered drum 23 synchronous rollings, annulus 25 and soil-covered drum 23 be alternate, and to separate place's groove pressing wheel preceding with it 22 corresponding, the soil-covered drum inner surface has 3 spiral stock guides 24, two cylinder outer openings are near disk coverer 18, and disk coverer 18 is the earthing press mold on one side, Yi Bian part soil is entered in the soil-covered drum 23, under the effect of cylinder spiral stock guide, discharge earthing in pressing ditch by cylinder other end opening.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of novel peanut epiphragma sower, comprise frame (1), hanger bracket (2), road wheel (11), ridging device by preceding ridging shovel (3) and middle ridging shovel (13) and back disk coverer (18) formation, fertilizer apparatus by fertilizer can (4) and fertilizer disk and fertilising pipe (6) formation, seeding apparatus by seed-box (7) and seed plate and discharging tube (9) formation, by containing the chemical spraying device that explosive barrel (12) and dispenser shower nozzle constitute, film covering device by film discharging roller (15) and film-spreading roller (16) and press mold wheel (17) formation, and the transmission device of fertilizer disk and seed plate, it is characterized in that what also comprise plantation row in plantation upper edge, ridge behind the overlay film presses ditch device and the interior covering device of ditch.
According to the described a kind of novel peanut epiphragma sower of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, the pressure ditch device of plantation upper edge, ridge plantation row behind the described overlay film is to constitute by being located at film-spreading roller (16) a pair of groove pressing wheels (22) that are in two plantation row tops afterwards; Covering device in the described ditch is to constitute by being in groove pressing wheel (22) a pair of soil-covered drum (23) afterwards, and the surface has polylith spiral stock guide (24) within the cylinder, and side opening is near disk coverer (18) outside the soil-covered drum.
CN2009201561243U 2009-06-06 2009-06-06 Novel peanut film covering sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201422241Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201561243U CN201422241Y (en) 2009-06-06 2009-06-06 Novel peanut film covering sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201561243U CN201422241Y (en) 2009-06-06 2009-06-06 Novel peanut film covering sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201422241Y true CN201422241Y (en) 2010-03-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201561243U Expired - Fee Related CN201422241Y (en) 2009-06-06 2009-06-06 Novel peanut film covering sowing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201422241Y (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101960942A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-02 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Plastic film mulching machine for cotton furrow sowing in saline-alkali soils
CN103262693A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-08-28 王竹龙 Ditched-type peanut seeder and seeding method of peanuts
CN103503611A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 周永义 Peanut seeding and film-laminating machine
CN103636321A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-19 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Bulldozing and film-covering seeding machine for saline-alkali soil sorghum
CN103988611A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-20 吴宝全 Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing laminator
CN104541684A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 中国矿业大学 Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter
CN104798759A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-07-29 韩建农 Integral seeder
CN108401596A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-17 河北农业大学 A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine
CN111771588A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-16 马妮娜 Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101960942B (en) * 2010-08-20 2013-03-20 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Film covering method for cotton furrow sowing in saline-alkali soils
CN101960942A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-02 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Plastic film mulching machine for cotton furrow sowing in saline-alkali soils
CN103503611A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-15 周永义 Peanut seeding and film-laminating machine
CN103262693B (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-06-03 王竹龙 Ditched-type peanut seeder and seeding method of peanuts
CN103262693A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-08-28 王竹龙 Ditched-type peanut seeder and seeding method of peanuts
CN103636321A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-19 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Bulldozing and film-covering seeding machine for saline-alkali soil sorghum
CN103988611B (en) * 2014-05-04 2016-01-06 吴宝全 Multifunctional sowing Fertilizing film overlying machine
CN103988611A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-20 吴宝全 Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing laminator
CN104541684A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 中国矿业大学 Dibbling and plant spacing type peanut planter
CN104798759A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-07-29 韩建农 Integral seeder
CN104798759B (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-05-17 韩建农 Integral seeder
CN108401596A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-17 河北农业大学 A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine
CN108401596B (en) * 2018-03-07 2023-08-04 河北农业大学 Peanut ridging seeder
CN111771588A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-16 马妮娜 Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base
CN111771588B (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-04-15 山东恒来源农业科技有限责任公司 Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100317

Termination date: 20100606