CN108401596A - A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine - Google Patents
A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108401596A CN108401596A CN201810184434.XA CN201810184434A CN108401596A CN 108401596 A CN108401596 A CN 108401596A CN 201810184434 A CN201810184434 A CN 201810184434A CN 108401596 A CN108401596 A CN 108401596A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- pedestal
- seed
- gear
- tire
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/206—Seed pipes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machines, including casing and pedestal, the casing is set on the base, the pedestal is equipped with loosening device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film pressing device and covering device, first tire and the second tire are rotatably connected on the pedestal, the loosening device includes break shovel, and the break shovel is star-like bamboo rake, the both ends of the break shovel are rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft, and the break shovel is connect by the first connecting shaft with pedestal.The present invention is easy to operate, the sowing work of a line can be realized by simple mechanical structure, it can disposably be completed from ridging, sowing, fertilising to overlay film, substantially increase the sowing efficiency of peanut, simple structure greatly reduces production cost, while also improving working efficiency, and is just loosened the soil between ridging operation, it is easy to form the furrow of standard, a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine is provided for user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machines.
Background technology
In China, for peanut as a kind of very important crops, production seeder technology is being that people pursue hair always
The technology of exhibition then produces peanut bedder- planter machine, seeder is because of its production efficiency to pursue the more efficient sowing of more block
The high, advantages such as labor intensity of operating staff is low and obtained the generally use of vast farmers, existing groundnut planter generally wraps
Seed-box, seeder, plough are included, groundnut planter makes the peanut to get off from seed-box using the seeder below seed-box
Seed leaks peanut seed in the peanut ditch outputed out of seeder planting hole, completes seeding operation.
By the defect of design or since structure is limited, the seeder of the groundnut planter of the prior art is arranged in plough
Rear end and be separated by one section of larger distance, after plough trench digging, the soil outputed of ditching can be quickly landfill to the ridge outputed
In ditch, and peanut seed falls later, and part peanut seed may be caused to will not fall into furrow, lead to the part peanut
Seed cannot germinate, and influence the harvest of this season peanut, cause to have a shortfall in output, and existing seeder can only simply carry out ridging and
Sowing, and other operations are still required for manual operation, working efficiency remains unchanged not high.
It would therefore be highly desirable to optimized to the prior art, a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine is designed to solve the prior art
In loosen the soil, sow, apply fertilizer, the operation of press mold and earthing separates, existing machine can only realize the two kinds of operations of ridging and sowing, appoint
The problem of so needing artificial work to participate in.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine.
A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine proposed by the present invention, casing and pedestal, the casing are set on the base, institute
It states pedestal and is equipped with loosening device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film pressing device and covering device, be rotatablely connected on the pedestal
It includes break shovel to have first tire and the second tire, the loosening device, and the break shovel is star-like bamboo rake, the break shovel
Both ends are rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft, and the break shovel is connect by the first connecting shaft with pedestal, the seeding apparatus packet
Seed export head and ridging covering device are included, the seed export head is arranged in the top of ridging covering device, the sowing dress
Setting between the second tire and loosening device, the both ends of the ridging covering device are equipped with the second connecting shaft, and the ridging covers
Native device is connect by the second connecting shaft with pedestal, and the casing is equipped with seed-box, and the seed-box is taper, the seed
One end of case is connected with the first delivery pipe, and the seed-box is fixedly connected by the first delivery pipe with seed export head, the bottom
Seat is equipped with first motor, and the driving end of the first motor is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft, is socketed in the first rotating shaft
First belt is equipped with the second shaft between second connecting shaft and the first connecting shaft, first belt is far from first rotating shaft
One end be socketed in the second shaft, the both ends of second shaft pass through third belt and ridging covering device, break shovel
Rotation connection, for the fertilizer apparatus between fertilizer spray head and the second tire, the fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer spray head,
The casing is equipped with fertilizer box, and the fertilizer box connect by the second delivery pipe with fertilizer spray head, the film pressing device with
The other end in pedestal is arranged in covering device, and the film pressing device includes a pair of of last item and winds axis, described to twine pivoting company
It is connected on the side of last item, the one end of the last item far from pedestal is equipped with briquetting, cover film is wound on the winding axis, described to cover
The other end of epiphragma is connected on briquetting, and the covering device includes that a pair of of fixing axle and film covering blade, the film covering blade are set
Set in the side of fixing axle, one end of the fixing axle is rotatably connected to first gear and second gear, the second gear with
It is engagement connection between first gear, the second gear is equipped with turn trough, and the turn trough is annular, the film covering blade and the
Shifting axle is equipped between two gears, one end of the shifting axle is slidably connected on turn trough, the other end and film of the shifting axle
Covering blade is fixedly connected, and cam is socketed on the shifting axle, and the cam is described between second gear and film covering blade
Pedestal is equipped with the second motor, and the driving end of second motor is rotatably connected to third shaft, the side of second motor
Equipped with couple axle, the third shaft is rotatablely connected by main driving bevel gear and couple axle, the both ends difference of the couple axle
It is rotatably connected to the 4th shaft by the first driving bevel gear, the one end of the 4th shaft far from couple axle is socketed with the second skin
Band, the described one end of second belt far from the 4th shaft are socketed with transmission shaft, and the 4th shaft is close to one end of the second belt
Equipped with limited block, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with first gear.
Preferably, the both sides of the seed-box are fixedly connected on by fixed frame on pedestal, and the one of first delivery pipe
Side is equipped with wind turbine, and the air port of the wind turbine is penetrated through with the first delivery pipe.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with third motor, and the driving end of the third motor is rotatably connected to the second driving
Bevel gear, two first tires are rotatablely connected by tire axis, and second driving bevel gear engages connection with tire axis.
Preferably, the seed-box and the first delivery pipe junction are equipped with first flow valve, the fertilizer box and second defeated
The junction of pipe is sent to be equipped with second flow valve, the one end of the seed-box far from first flow valve is equipped with case lid, the case lid
Side is rotatablely connected with seed-box.
Preferably, the last item includes the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft
Equipped with spring shaft, spring is socketed on the spring shaft, the both ends of the spring shaft are plugged in the first telescopic shaft and second respectively
Telescopic shaft.
Preferably, it is equipped with curved baffle on the first tire, the second tire, ridging covering device and break shovel.
Preferably, the side of second belt is equipped with fixed block, and the fixed block is located at first gear far from fixing axle
Side.
In the present invention, when user uses the device, when user uses the device, third motor, third electricity will be started
Machine drives first tire rotation, to push the second tyre rotation, whole device that can be travelled on soil, starts first
The driving end of motor, first motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, the rotation of first rotating shaft to drive the rotation of the first belt, the first skin
Band makes the second shaft rotate, and the second shaft makes ridging covering device and break shovel by third belt while rotating, on break shovel
Gully can make looseness of soil, the rotation of ridging covering device can scoop up part soil, under first flow valve regulation is adjusted manually,
Peanut seed in seed-box is exported by the first delivery pipe from seed export head, is fallen in furrow, third belt drives
Ridge covering device turns over a circle, scoops up after soil in overturning covering, and the soil scooped up will be covered on seed, and the device is after continuing
It sails, the fertilizer in fertilizer box can apply fertilizer to soil, start the second motor, and the second motor drives the rotation of third shaft, third
Shaft band dynamic pressure shaft rotates, and is rotated to the 4th shaft at last item both ends, the second motor can only drive the 4th shaft to turn
Dynamic, equipment symmetrical structure drives two rotations by transition, and when last item passes through soil, winding the cover film that is wound on axis can be through
It crosses briquetting pressing to be covered on just in seed soil, while the 4th shaft drives the rotation of the second belt, the second belt to turn
It is dynamic to drive first gear rotation, due to engaging connection between first gear and second gear, to which shifting axle will rotate, avoid
Second belt is excessively close from soil and influences running, while the rotation of film covering blade, there are scope of activities, each first gear vacates sky
Between, since the side of film covering blade is equipped with cam so that film covering blade has eccentric force, cam rotation eccentric when scooping up soil
Power realizes downwards shoveling operation, under the drive of second gear, will set back, the soil that film covering blade scoops up is trapped in film earthing
On shovel, film covering blade turn over it is downward at peak after-opening, to which soil falls from film covering blade and is covered on film, film covering blade
After turning over a circle, soil, which is taken advantage of a situation, to be covered on cover film, sowed, applied fertilizer in this way, overlay film all settles at one go, device operation letter
It is single, the sowing work of a line can be realized by simple mechanical structure, it can be with from ridging, sowing, fertilising to overlay film
It is disposable to complete, the sowing efficiency of peanut is substantially increased, simple structure greatly reduces production cost, also improves simultaneously
Working efficiency, and just loosened the soil between ridging operation, it is easy to form the furrow of standard, be provided for user a kind of novel
Peanut bedder- planter machine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel peanut bedder- planter machine proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at D in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the part-structure schematic diagram of novel peanut bedder- planter machine proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the part-structure schematic diagram of novel peanut bedder- planter machine proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the part-structure schematic diagram of novel peanut bedder- planter machine proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the part-structure schematic diagram of novel peanut bedder- planter machine proposed by the present invention.
In figure：1 first connecting shaft, 2 second shafts, 3 first rotating shafts, 4 first delivery pipes, 5 casings, 6 fixed frames, 7 first
Flow valve, 8 seed-boxes, 9 wind turbines, 10 fertilizer boxes, 11 second delivery pipes, 12 pedestals, 13 second belts, 14 fixing axles, 15 films cover
Mamoty, 16 first tires, 17 fertilizer spray heads, 18 second tires, 19 second connecting shafts, 20 seed export heads, 21 ridging earthing
Device, 22 break shovels, 23 first belts, 24 last items, 25 third shafts, 26 couple axles, 27 the 4th shafts, 28 limited blocks, 29
One gear, 30 second gears, 31 shifting axles, 32 cams, 33 winding axis, 34 cover films, 35 briquettings, 36 third belts, 37 are fixed
Block, 38 turn troughs, 39 main driving bevel gears, 40 first driving bevel gears, 41 transmission shafts, 42 third motors, 43 second driving cone teeth
Wheel, 44 tire axis, 45 second flow valves, 46 case lids, 47 first motors, 48 second motors.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is made further to explain with reference to specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine, including casing 5 and pedestal 12, casing 5 are arranged in pedestal 12
On, pedestal 12 is equipped with loosening device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film pressing device and covering device, is rotatablely connected on pedestal 12
There are a first tire 16 and the second tire 18, loosening device includes break shovel 22, and break shovel 22 is star-like bamboo rake, and the two of break shovel 22
End is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft 1, and break shovel 22 is connect by the first connecting shaft 1 with pedestal 12, and break shovel 22 is star-like
Bamboo rake, the rotation of the second shaft 2 drive the rotation of third belt 36, to which third belt 36 drives break shovel 22 to rotate.
Seeding apparatus includes seed export head 20 and ridging covering device 21, and the setting of seed export head 20 is filled in ridging earthing
21 top is set, for seeding apparatus between the second tire 18 and loosening device, the both ends of ridging covering device 21 are equipped with second
Connecting shaft 19, ridging covering device 21 are connect by the second connecting shaft 19 with pedestal 12, and ridging covering device 21 is dome-type, is risen
Ridge covering device 21 is fixedly connected by the second connecting shaft 19 with pedestal 12.
Casing 5 is equipped with seed-box 8, and seed-box 8 is taper, and one end of seed-box 8 is connected with the first delivery pipe 4, seed
Case 8 is fixedly connected by the first delivery pipe 4 with seed export head 20, and the both sides of seed-box 8 are fixedly connected on bottom by fixed frame 6
On seat 12, the side of the first delivery pipe 4 is equipped with wind turbine 9, and the air port of wind turbine 9 is penetrated through with the first delivery pipe 4, due to the first delivery pipe
4 shape is more tortuous, by wind turbine 9 to drying in the first delivery pipe 4 so that the seed energy that 4 the inside of the first delivery pipe is circulated
It passes through and exports.
Pedestal 12 is equipped with first motor 47, and the driving end of first motor 47 is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft 3, first rotating shaft
It is socketed with the first belt 23 on 3, the second shaft 2 is equipped between the second connecting shaft 19 and the first connecting shaft 1, the first belt 23 is separate
One end of first rotating shaft 3 is socketed in the second shaft 2, and the both ends of the second shaft 2 are filled by third belt 36 and ridging earthing
Set the rotation connection of 21, break shovel 22.
Fertilizer apparatus is located between fertilizer spray head 17 and the second tire 18, and fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer spray head 17, machine
Shell 5 is equipped with fertilizer box 10, and fertilizer box 10 connect by the second delivery pipe 11 with fertilizer spray head 17, seed-box 8 and first defeated
4 junction of pipe is sent to be equipped with first flow valve 7, the junction of fertilizer box 10 and the second delivery pipe 11 is equipped with second flow valve 45, plants
The one end of sub- case 8 far from first flow valve 7 is equipped with case lid 46, and side and the seed-box 8 of case lid 46 are rotatablely connected, first flow valve
7 control the flow velocity of seed by seed-box 8, adjust the flow that second flow valve 45 adjusts the fertilizer of 10 the inside of fertilizer box, rotation
Seed can be placed into seed-box 8 by case lid 46.
The other end in pedestal 12 is arranged in film pressing device and covering device, and film pressing device includes a pair of of last item 24 and winding axis
33, winding axis 33 is rotatably connected on the side of last item 24, and the one end of last item 24 far from pedestal 12 is equipped with briquetting 35, is set on pedestal 12
There are third motor 42, the driving end of third motor 42 to be rotatably connected to the second driving bevel gear 43, two first tires 16 pass through
Tire axis 44 is rotatablely connected, and the second driving bevel gear 43 engages connection with tire axis 44, and third motor 42 makes the by driving end
Two driving bevel gears 43 rotate, and the second driving bevel gear 43 drives tire axis 44 to rotate, to tire axis 44 drive both ends the
One tire 16 rotates, and realizes that the traveling of the device, two first tires 16 become driving wheel, two the second tires 18 become driven
Wheel, first tire 16 drive the rotation of the second tire 18, first tire 16, the second tire 18, ridging covering device 21 and loosen the soil
It is equipped with curved baffle on shovel 22, to soil operation, is easy that soil is made to dig, the soil being scattered can cause shadow to other devices
It rings, curved baffle plays the role of barrier, winds and is wound with cover film 34 on axis 33, the other end of cover film 34 is connected to briquetting
On 35, covering device includes a pair of of fixing axle 14 and film covering blade 15, and film covering blade 15 is arranged in the side of fixing axle 14, fixed
One end of axis 14 is rotatably connected to first gear 29 and second gear 30, is the company of engagement between second gear 30 and first gear 29
It connects, second gear 30 is equipped with turn trough 38, and turn trough 38 is annular, and shifting axle is equipped between film covering blade 15 and second gear 30
31, one end of shifting axle 31 is slidably connected on turn trough 38, and the other end of shifting axle 31 is fixedly connected with film covering blade 15, mobile
Cam 32 is socketed on axis 31, cam 32 is between second gear 30 and film covering blade 15.After covering a tunic, film earthing
Shovel 15 can shovel soil loading during turning around, and be covered on film, shovel soil and need downwards firmly, film earthing to be driven using cam 32
After shovel 15 scoops up soil, under the drive of second gear 30, film covering blade 15 moves up and will be in soil covering.
Pedestal 12 is equipped with the second motor 48, and the driving end of the second motor 48 is rotatably connected to third shaft 25, the second electricity
The side of machine 48 is equipped with couple axle 26, and third shaft 25 is rotatablely connected by main driving bevel gear 39 and couple axle 26, couple axle
26 both ends are rotatably connected to the 4th shaft 27 by the first driving bevel gear 40 respectively, and ground is not necessarily smooth, by that can stretch
The structure epharmosis of contracting, film are the things than relatively lightweight, need to cover by external force, the 4th shaft 27 is far from couple axle 26
One end be socketed with the second belt 13, last item 24 includes the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, and the first telescopic shaft stretches with second
Axis is equipped with spring shaft, and spring is socketed on spring shaft, and the both ends of spring shaft are plugged in the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft respectively,
The elastic construction that first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, spring shaft are formed, can be with flexible adjustment, due to the soil face for turning over out
Out-of-flatness, elastic construction can organic covering film, while avoiding covering the damage for leading to film by force, the second belt 13 is far from
One end of four shafts 27 is socketed with transmission shaft 41, and the 4th shaft 27 is equipped with limited block 28, limit close to one end of the second belt 13
Effect controls scope of activities, and transmission shaft 41 is fixedly connected with first gear 29, and the side of the second belt 13 is equipped with fixed block 37,
Fixed block 37 is located at side of the first gear 29 far from fixing axle 14, and fixed block 37 plays the role of limit, avoids the second belt
13 are disconnected place during rotation, and the horizontal anomalous movement range of the second belt 13 is controlled by fixed block 37.
In the present invention, when user uses the device, third motor 42 will be started, third motor 42 drives first tire 16
Rotation, to push the rotation of the second tire 18, whole device that can be travelled on soil, startup first motor 47, first
The driving end of motor 47 drives first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotation of first rotating shaft 3 drives the rotation of the first belt 23, the first belt
23 make the second shaft 2 rotate, and the second shaft 2 makes ridging covering device 21 and break shovel 22 by third belt 36 while rotating,
Gully on break shovel 22 can make looseness of soil, the rotation of ridging covering device 21 that can scoop up part soil, and first flow valve 7 is adjusted
Under section is adjusted manually, the peanut seed in seed-box 8 is exported by the first delivery pipe 4 from seed export head 20, is fallen in furrow
In, third belt 36 drives ridging covering device 21 to turn over a circle, is overturn in covering after scooping up soil, the soil scooped up will be covered in
On seed, which continues to travel, and the fertilizer in fertilizer box 10 can apply fertilizer to soil, starts the second motor 48, the second electricity
Machine 48 drives third shaft 25 to rotate, and third shaft 25 is rotated with dynamic pressure shaft 24, equal to the 4th shaft 27 at 24 both ends of last item
Rotation, the second motor 48 can only drive the 4th shaft 27 rotation, equipment symmetrical structure to drive two 27 by 26 transition
Rotation when last item 24 is by soil, winds the cover film 34 that winds on axis 33 and can pass through the pressing of briquetting 35 and be covered in and just sow
Soil on, while the 4th shaft 27 drives the rotation of the second belt 13, the rotation of the second belt 13 to drive 29 turns of first gear
It is dynamic, due to engaging connection between first gear 29 and second gear 30, to which shifting axle 31 will rotate, avoid the second belt 13
Running closely is influenced excessively from soil, while the rotation of film covering blade 15, there are scope of activities, each first gear 29 vacates space,
Since the side of film covering blade 15 is equipped with cam 32 so that film covering blade 15 has eccentric force, 32 turns of cam when scooping up soil
Dynamic eccentric force realizes downwards shoveling operation, under the drive of second gear 30, will set back, and the soil that film covering blade 15 scoops up is stagnant
Stay on film covering blade 15, film covering blade 15 turn over it is downward at peak after-opening, to which soil falls from film covering blade 15 and covers
Cover on film, after film covering blade 15 turns over a circle, soil, which is taken advantage of a situation, can be covered on cover film 34, in this way sow, apply fertilizer, overlay film all
It settles at one go.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine, including casing（5）And pedestal（12）, the casing（5）It is arranged in pedestal（12）
On, which is characterized in that the pedestal（12）It is equipped with loosening device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film pressing device and earthing dress
It sets, the pedestal（12）On be rotatably connected to first tire（16）With the second tire（18）, the loosening device includes break shovel
（22）, the break shovel（22）For star-like bamboo rake, the break shovel（22）Both ends be rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft（1）,
The break shovel（22）Pass through the first connecting shaft（1）With pedestal（12）Connection, the seeding apparatus includes seed export head（20）
With ridging covering device（21）, the seed export head（20）It is arranged in ridging covering device（21）Top, sowing dress
Setting in the second tire（18）Between loosening device, the ridging covering device（21）Both ends be equipped with the second connecting shaft
（19）, the ridging covering device（21）Pass through the second connecting shaft（19）With pedestal（12）Connection, the casing（5）It is equipped with kind
Sub- case（8）, the seed-box（8）For taper, the seed-box（8）One end be connected with the first delivery pipe（4）, the seed-box
（8）Pass through the first delivery pipe（4）With seed export head（20）It is fixedly connected, the pedestal（12）It is equipped with first motor（47）,
The first motor（47）Driving end be rotatably connected to first rotating shaft（3）, the first rotating shaft（3）On be socketed with the first belt
（23）, second connecting shaft（19）With the first connecting shaft（1）Between be equipped with the second shaft（2）, first belt（23）Far
From first rotating shaft（3）One end be socketed in the second shaft（2）On, second shaft（2）Both ends pass through third belt
（36）With ridging covering device（21）, break shovel（22）Rotation connection, the fertilizer apparatus are located at fertilizer spray head（17）With
Two tires（18）Between, the fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer spray head（17）, the casing（5）It is equipped with fertilizer box（10）, institute
State fertilizer box（10）Pass through the second delivery pipe（11）With fertilizer spray head（17）Connection, the film pressing device and covering device setting
In pedestal（12）The other end, the film pressing device includes a pair of of last item（24）With winding axis（33）, the winding axis（33）Turn
It is dynamic to be connected to last item（24）Side, the last item（24）Far from pedestal（12）One end be equipped with briquetting（35）, the winding axis
（33）On be wound with cover film（34）, the cover film（34）The other end be connected to briquetting（35）On, the covering device packet
Include a pair of of fixing axle（14）With film covering blade（15）, the film covering blade（15）It is arranged in fixing axle（14）Side, it is described solid
Dead axle（14）One end be rotatably connected to first gear（29）And second gear（30）, the second gear（30）With first gear
（29）Between for engagement connection, the second gear（30）It is equipped with turn trough（38）, the turn trough（38）For annular, the film covers
Mamoty（15）With second gear（30）Between be equipped with shifting axle（31）, the shifting axle（31）One end be slidably connected at turn trough
（38）On, the shifting axle（31）The other end and film covering blade（15）It is fixedly connected, the shifting axle（31）On be socketed with it is convex
Wheel（32）, the cam（32）Positioned at second gear（30）With film covering blade（15）Between, the pedestal（12）It is equipped with second
Motor（48）, second motor（48）Driving end be rotatably connected to third shaft（25）, second motor（48）One
Side is equipped with couple axle（26）, the third shaft（25）Pass through main driving bevel gear（39）With couple axle（26）Rotation connection, institute
State couple axle（26）Both ends pass through the first driving bevel gear respectively（40）It is rotatably connected to the 4th shaft（27）, described 4th turn
Axis（27）Far from couple axle（26）One end be socketed with the second belt（13）, second belt（13）Far from the 4th shaft（27）
One end be socketed with transmission shaft（41）, the 4th shaft（27）Close to the second belt（13）One end be equipped with limited block（28）,
The transmission shaft（41）With first gear（29）It is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed-box（8）Two
Side passes through fixed frame（6）It is fixedly connected on pedestal（12）On, first delivery pipe（4）Side be equipped with wind turbine（9）, the wind
Machine（9）Air port and the first delivery pipe（4）Perforation.
3. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal（12）It is equipped with
Third motor（42）, the third motor（42）Driving end be rotatably connected to the second driving bevel gear（43）, two described
One tire（16）Pass through tire axis（44）Rotation connection, second driving bevel gear（43）With tire axis（44）Engagement connection.
4. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed-box（8）With
One delivery pipe（4）Junction is equipped with first flow valve（7）, the fertilizer box（10）With the second delivery pipe（11）Junction be equipped with
Second flow valve（45）, the seed-box（8）Far from first flow valve（7）One end be equipped with case lid（46）, the case lid（46）
Side and seed-box（8）Rotation connection.
5. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the last item（24）Including
One telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are equipped with spring shaft, are socketed on the spring shaft
The both ends of spring, the spring shaft are plugged in the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft respectively.
6. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first tire（16）、
Second tire（18）, ridging covering device（21）And break shovel（22）On be equipped with curved baffle.
7. a kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second belt（13）'s
Side is equipped with fixed block（37）, the fixed block（37）Positioned at first gear（29）Far from fixing axle（14）Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810184434.XA CN108401596B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Peanut ridging seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810184434.XA CN108401596B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Peanut ridging seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108401596A true CN108401596A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108401596B CN108401596B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=63130023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810184434.XA Active CN108401596B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Peanut ridging seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108401596B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112889443A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 秦立达 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001069814A (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-21 | Sowa Kogyo Kk | Combined apparatus for farm work |
| CN201422241Y (en) * | 2009-06-06 | 2010-03-17 | 蔡长久 | Novel peanut film covering sowing machine |
| CN204810910U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-02 | 山东省花生研究所 | Rotary tillage fertilization formula peanut film mulching sowing machine |
| CN205408449U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-03 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Multi -functional cotton planter of saline and alkaline land ditching ridging |
| CN208113259U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-11-20 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine |
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2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810184434.XA patent/CN108401596B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001069814A (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-21 | Sowa Kogyo Kk | Combined apparatus for farm work |
| CN201422241Y (en) * | 2009-06-06 | 2010-03-17 | 蔡长久 | Novel peanut film covering sowing machine |
| CN204810910U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-02 | 山东省花生研究所 | Rotary tillage fertilization formula peanut film mulching sowing machine |
| CN205408449U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-08-03 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Multi -functional cotton planter of saline and alkaline land ditching ridging |
| CN208113259U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-11-20 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of novel peanut bedder- planter machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112889443A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 秦立达 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108401596B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231102 Address after: 052500 Shenze Industrial Park, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province (Beihuan East Road) Patentee after: HEBEI NONGHAHA MACHINERY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: Yu Ling Temple Street 071001 No. 289 Hebei city of Baoding Province Patentee before: AGRICULTURAL University OF HEBEI |