CN201224099Y - Sucking disc type brick lifting machine - Google Patents
Sucking disc type brick lifting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201224099Y CN201224099Y CNU2008200471902U CN200820047190U CN201224099Y CN 201224099 Y CN201224099 Y CN 201224099Y CN U2008200471902 U CNU2008200471902 U CN U2008200471902U CN 200820047190 U CN200820047190 U CN 200820047190U CN 201224099 Y CN201224099 Y CN 201224099Y
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- brick
- sucker
- machine
- divide
- sucking plate
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Abstract
Disclosed is a sucking plate brick loading and unloading machine, comprising a frame which is provided with a crossbeam lead rail. A sucking plate brick distributing device is arranged on the crossbeam lead rail and can move to and fro along the crossbeam lead rail to convey adobes. The sucking plate brick distributing device comprises an installation bracket and at least two brick distributing sucking plate groups which are arranged on the installation bracket and can move horizontally relatively to divide the adobes into groups. The sucking plate brick loading and unloading machine is simple in structure and can realize the functions of flexibly distributing and conveying the bricks through the brick distributing sucking plate groups which can move horizontally. The sucking plate brick loading and unloading machine can group and convey the adobes on a brick delivery roller to the small trays, thus providing convenience for subsequent conveying and processing. The sucking plate brick loading and unloading machine effectively simplifies the brick loading and unloading system of a current machine and reduces work intensity of the workers. The sucking plate brick loading and unloading machine improves adobe conveying efficiency and flexibility and can meet the requirements of reconstruction of old pottery and porcelain factories.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of up and down brick machine, is specifically related to a kind of sucked type with branch brick function brick machine up and down, belongs to the ceramic machinery field.
Background technology
Make manufacture field at floor tile, general ceramic tile manufacture method is, earlier the adobe raw material mixed, and is pressed into the brick embryo again on press, through entering behind the stamp after kiln burns till.Again by brick machine up and down or manually move on the pallet from kiln.After tray piled brick, the pallet of full brick entered the warehouse, generally placed (because of hot brick will fully cool off, Ageing Treatment is eliminated internal stress) after 4-24 hour.Just can enter polishing, the edging line carries out the processing of back.
At present, because energy-conservation and requirement production capacity, the width of kiln 1 is all very big, and width commonly used is more than 3 meters, and the brick output arrangement mode of kiln 1 is an example with the brick of 600X600, as shown in Figure 1.Because when adobe went out kiln, adobe 3 had been rolled up to a hundred meters in kiln 1.So all around, angle all has very big difference, adobe 3 arrangement modes are crooked, and are very irregular.As with artificial brick down, then there is not any problem.If with the following brick of machinery, only dull and stereotyped with retaining on brick outlet roller platform 2, after the form of keeping off in groups through both direction in length and breadth, could be drawn onto adobe 3 on the big pallet with brick machine about the sucked type as Fig. 2 downside.
Because the restriction of brick mode under the existing machineryization, thus the size of pallet about 3 square metres, the heavy 3-5 ton of a buttress brick.If carry out the processing of the polishing of adobe back and edging, also to join a big brick machine up and down and a big branch brick roller platform and go up the brick operation, the brick of in groups a dish dish is divided into lists.Obviously, such brick system up and down has occupation of land very big, and used machinery is many, invest hugely, and bad adaptability can not realize on artificial or the plain type brick on the brick machine, and is too heavy because of piled bricks weight, can not realize the shortcoming that the manpower fork truck is transported.So can not adapt to the requirement that old factory transforms.
In China, traditional ceramics factory generally is manually to descend brick, manually goes up brick at present.Along with China's continuous development of the reform, human resources are more and more nervous. and as in the area, Pearl River Delta, brickwork is big by labour intensity up and down, poor working environment (high-temperature operation), technical merit is low, and development prospect is few.It is very difficult to advertise for workers. and producer only offers a high salary and just may recruit the employee, and employee's flowability is big, often delays ordinary production.And artificial brick up and down, the practitioner is many, and brick needs 2-4 people under general per tour, about last brick 2 people.Not only since present mechanization brick but also a lot of above-mentioned shortcomings are arranged up and down can not satisfy old factory and transform, or the requirement of semi-mechanization (refer to machinery brick down, manually go up brick) production.So urgent need is a kind of on the market, can be the neat machine of brick up and down that is placed on (specification 1200X800) on the small-sized pallet of the brick that kiln comes out, like this, fortune just can be pass on the manpower fork truck by producer, artificial or homemade simple and easy upward brick machine.But,, can not adopt that brick reaches the design production capacity under the way of dwindling sucker size, raising operating frequency because at present up and down structure and the cost of brick machine limit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above weak point, and a kind of novel sucker with branch brick carrying function brick machine up and down is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sucker is the brick machine up and down, comprise that one is provided with the frame of beam guideway, described beam guideway is provided with and can divides brick device along its sucker that move back and forth in order to the carrying adobe, this sucker divide brick device to comprise that installing rack and at least two are located on the installing rack and can horizontal relative motion so that the branch brick sucker group of adobe grouping.
Above-mentioned sucker divides brick device to be provided with three branch brick sucker groups.
Above-mentioned three branch brick sucker groups comprise one be fixedly mounted on the installing rack center fixed divide brick sucker group and about two relatively center fixed divide the side of brick sucker group horizontal movement to divide brick sucker group.
The above-mentioned left and right sides is divided on the chute guide rail that brick sucker group is installed on installing rack and with a cylinder driver and is connected.
Above-mentioned sucker divides and is provided with the horizontal drive apparatus that can make sucker divide brick device to move back and forth along beam guideway between brick device and the beam guideway.
Above-mentioned horizontal drive apparatus is a chassis drive unit.
Above-mentioned horizontal drive apparatus is a chain sprocket driving device.
Comprise that also one can make sucker divide the lifting drive of brick device vertical lift.
The brick machine is simple in structure up and down for sucker described in the utility model, but realize dividing flexibly brick carrying function by the branch brick sucker group that is provided with horizontal movement, it can be carried to the grouping of the adobe on the brick outlet roller platform on each little pallet and provide convenience for follow-up carrying processing, existing machinery brick system and working strength of workers have up and down been simplified effectively, improve the efficient and the flexibility of adobe carrying, can adapt to the requirement that ceramic old factory transforms simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is kiln brick output arrangement mode schematic diagram commonly used;
Fig. 2 arranges schematic diagram for the brick output of existing kiln brick outlet roller platform;
Fig. 3 is sucker of the present utility model brick machine and a brick outlet roller platform applied in any combination easy structure vertical view up and down;
Fig. 4 is a sucker of the present utility model brick pusher side face schematic diagram up and down;
Fig. 5 is a sucker of the present utility model brick machine suction brick state stereogram up and down;
Fig. 6 divides the brick state stereogram for brick machine about the sucker of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described:
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 3 to 6, brick machine 4 is located at the rear portion of brick outlet roller platform 2 about the sucker described in the utility model, can be used for adobe 3 is carried to little pallet 5 (as shown in Figure 3) from brick outlet roller platform 2, particularly, sucker of the present utility model brick machine 4 up and down has a frame 41, frame 41 is provided with a beam guideway 42, on this beam guideway 42 horizontal drive apparatus 43 is installed, connecting sucker below this horizontal drive apparatus 43 divides brick device 45 and can make sucker divide brick device 45 along beam guideway 42 horizontal movement back and forth, further, horizontal drive apparatus and sucker divide and are provided with a lifting drive 44 between the brick device 45, the lifting and the carrying that descends that this lifting drive can make sucker divide brick device 45 oscilaltions to realize adobe 3.
Above-mentioned horizontal drive apparatus 43 is a chassis drive unit that can move back and forth along beam guideway 42.
Further, above-mentioned sucker divides brick device 45 to have an installing rack 451, installing rack 451 is provided with three branch brick sucker groups (452,453,454), it comprise one be fixedly mounted on the installing rack 451 center fixed divide brick sucker group 452 and about two relatively center fixed divide the side of brick sucker group 452 horizontal movements to divide brick sucker group (453,454).The above-mentioned left and right sides is divided on the chute guide rail 4511 that brick sucker group (453,454) is installed on installing rack and with a cylinder driver 455 and is connected.
Below by concrete workflow and principle the utility model is further described:
Shown in Fig. 3 to 6, during work, brick outlet roller platform is sent adobe here also in advance aligned (three files, three row of adobe, two horizontally-arrangeds are example) to the rear portion, then sucker divide brick device the drive lower edge of chassis drive unit beam guideway move to brick outlet roller platform above, then lifting drive driving sucker divides brick device to descend, when sucker divides brick device to touch adobe, sucker divides brick device work to pick up adobe (as shown in Figure 5), the sucker of lifting drive rise subsequently divides brick device, sucker divides brick device to move to little pallet (little pallet is that three several rows of row stack) at the drive lower edge of chassis drive unit beam guideway to locate directly over stacking, cylinder driver drives the left and right sides and divides brick sucker group to draw back certain distance (consistent at interval with above-mentioned little pallet) back (as shown in Figure 6), promptly after the adobe grouping, lifting drive drives sucker and divides brick device to drop to little pallet place, sucker divides the brick device inflation to transfer adobe to little pallet, and the little pallet that adobe is housed at last just can be carried to other following process places easily.The brick machine is simple in structure up and down for sucker described in the utility model, but realize dividing flexibly brick carrying function by the branch brick sucker group that is provided with horizontal movement, it can be carried to the grouping of the adobe on the brick outlet roller platform on each little pallet and provide convenience for follow-up carrying processing, existing machinery brick system and working strength of workers have up and down been simplified effectively, improve the efficient and the flexibility of adobe carrying, can adapt to the requirement that ceramic old factory transforms simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, horizontal drive apparatus is chain sprocket driving device (being the chassis drive unit among the embodiment 1), be specially, chain sprocket driving device comprises motor, sprocket wheel, chain and is located at the slip block set of beam guideway, connect sucker below the slip block set and divide brick device, slip block set and sucker divide lifting drive are set between the brick device, and chain sprocket driving device drives sucker and divides brick device to move back and forth along beam guideway.Other structures of present embodiment are as described in the embodiment 1.
Should be noted that, it is preferred forms that above-mentioned sucker divides brick device to adopt three component brick sucker groups, but according to using needs, it also can adopt two component brick sucker groups, two component brick sucker groups can for wherein one group can horizontal movement, also can two groups can horizontal movement, promptly two minutes brick sucker groups can horizontal relative motion so that the adobe grouping.Therefore sucker divide brick device be provided with two or more groups can horizontal relative motion so that the branch brick sucker group of adobe grouping all is the desired protection domain of this patent.
Claims (8)
1, brick machine about a kind of sucker, comprise that one is provided with the frame of beam guideway, it is characterized in that: described beam guideway is provided with and can divides brick device along its sucker that move back and forth in order to the carrying adobe, this sucker divide brick device to comprise that installing rack and at least two are located on the installing rack and can horizontal relative motion so that the branch brick sucker group of adobe grouping.
2, brick machine about the sucker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sucker divides brick device to be provided with three branch brick sucker groups.
3, sucker according to claim 2 brick machine up and down is characterized in that: described three branch brick sucker groups comprise one be fixedly mounted on the installing rack center fixed divide brick sucker group and about two relatively center fixed divide the side of brick sucker group horizontal movement to divide brick sucker group.
4, sucker according to claim 3 brick machine up and down is characterized in that: the described left and right sides is divided on the chute guide rail that brick sucker group is installed on installing rack and with a cylinder driver and is connected.
5, according to the arbitrary described sucker of claim 1 to 4 brick machine up and down, it is characterized in that: described sucker divides and is provided with the horizontal drive apparatus that can make sucker divide brick device to move back and forth along beam guideway between brick device and the beam guideway.
6, brick machine about the sucker according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described horizontal drive apparatus is a chassis drive unit.
7, brick machine about the sucker according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described horizontal drive apparatus is a chain sprocket driving device.
8, brick machine about the sucker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise that also one can make sucker divide the lifting drive of brick device vertical lift.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008200471902U CN201224099Y (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Sucking disc type brick lifting machine |
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CNU2008200471902U CN201224099Y (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Sucking disc type brick lifting machine |
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CN201224099Y true CN201224099Y (en) | 2009-04-22 |
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CNU2008200471902U Expired - Fee Related CN201224099Y (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Sucking disc type brick lifting machine |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102152973A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-08-17 | 马鞍山科达机电有限公司 | Brick grasping two-way closing device of unburned brick stacking machine |
CN102363468A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-02-29 | 安徽省银锐玻璃机械有限公司 | Suction cup-adjusting mechanism for double-turning single-station glass sheet loaders |
CN102514935A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-27 | 张家港市淳隆机械有限公司 | Automatic lifting and conveying device for supporting plate |
CN102555638A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-11 | 厦门理工学院 | Mosaic tile automatic arrangement and mold-entering mechanism |
CN104526707A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-04-22 | 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 | Robot end picking-up device |
CN104555396A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 成都金大立科技有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading mechanism and method for PCB processing and detection device |
CN105836518A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-08-10 | 深圳市华方旭科技有限公司 | Automatic liquid injection device and stacking device thereof |
CN105922282A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡力优医药自动化技术有限公司 | Multi-shaft infusion bag feeding manipulator |
CN106393153A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-02-15 | 山东省智能机器人应用技术研究院 | General end effector for brake pad carrying robot |
CN107555205A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Felt kind fabric de-stacking line upper conveyor |
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2008
- 2008-04-30 CN CNU2008200471902U patent/CN201224099Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102152973B (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2013-01-16 | 马鞍山科达机电有限公司 | Brick grasping two-way closing device of unburned brick stacking machine |
CN102152973A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-08-17 | 马鞍山科达机电有限公司 | Brick grasping two-way closing device of unburned brick stacking machine |
CN102363468A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-02-29 | 安徽省银锐玻璃机械有限公司 | Suction cup-adjusting mechanism for double-turning single-station glass sheet loaders |
CN102514935A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-27 | 张家港市淳隆机械有限公司 | Automatic lifting and conveying device for supporting plate |
CN102555638A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-11 | 厦门理工学院 | Mosaic tile automatic arrangement and mold-entering mechanism |
CN104526707B (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-06-15 | 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 | A kind of robotic end picks up machine |
CN104526707A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-04-22 | 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 | Robot end picking-up device |
CN104555396A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 成都金大立科技有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading mechanism and method for PCB processing and detection device |
CN105836518A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-08-10 | 深圳市华方旭科技有限公司 | Automatic liquid injection device and stacking device thereof |
CN105922282A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡力优医药自动化技术有限公司 | Multi-shaft infusion bag feeding manipulator |
CN107555205A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Felt kind fabric de-stacking line upper conveyor |
CN107555205B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-12-17 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Conveyer on pile removing line for felt fabrics |
CN106393153A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-02-15 | 山东省智能机器人应用技术研究院 | General end effector for brake pad carrying robot |
CN106393153B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2019-01-22 | 山东省智能机器人应用技术研究院 | A kind of general end effector of robot that brake block is carried |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090422 Termination date: 20150430 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |