CN201199829Y - All-weather tridimensional greenhouse - Google Patents

All-weather tridimensional greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201199829Y
CN201199829Y CNU2008200896279U CN200820089627U CN201199829Y CN 201199829 Y CN201199829 Y CN 201199829Y CN U2008200896279 U CNU2008200896279 U CN U2008200896279U CN 200820089627 U CN200820089627 U CN 200820089627U CN 201199829 Y CN201199829 Y CN 201199829Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
greenhouse
roof
reinforced concrete
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200896279U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙有芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200896279U priority Critical patent/CN201199829Y/en
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Publication of CN201199829Y publication Critical patent/CN201199829Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency all-weather three-dimensional greenhouse which mainly solves the problem that crops in the prior greenhouse have low yield. The high-efficiency all-weather three-dimensional greenhouse is characterized in that a shielded heat-insulation facility (3) is arranged below an isolated footing (1) of reinforced concrete; an inclined frame (2a), a frame post (2b) and a wall body (4b) are fixed above the isolated footing (1) of reinforced concrete; the inclined frame (2a) and the frame post (2b) are connected through a frame girder (6), and a first-floor roof (5b), an inclined wall body (4a) and a second-floor roof (5a) are sequentially fixed above the frame girder (6); the inner wall of the inclined wall body (4a) is provided with a heat storage facility (8), and the inclined frame (2a), the frame post (2b) and the frame girder (6) form a light steel frame structure; the frame girder (6) divides the greenhouse into an upper planting area and a lower planting area, a two-layer film fixing support is fixed outside the inclined frame (2a), and a femerell (9) and a heat-insulation quilt (7) are arranged on the second-floor roof (5a). The utility model has the characteristics of good wind resistance, insulation and light transmission, improves the use area of soil, and satisfies conditions for the all-weather production of fruits and vegetables so as to increase the implantation benefits.

Description

The three-dimensional greenhouse of full season
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the greenhouse that is used for the above severe cold area breed of crop plantation of north latitude 46 degree, is the three-dimensional greenhouse of a kind of efficient, full season.
Background technology:
At present, greenhouse commonly used mostly is the structure of three enclosure walls, individual layer insulation film in the agricultural production, the general floor space in the greenhouse of this structure is big, satisfying the fruits and vegetables production time is about 270 days, and canopy film wind loading rating is generally below 6 grades, nonreactive hail ability, in addition, need the people to reach additional carbonic acid gas at severe winter, thereby influence the production yield rate of crops, increase production cost for heating, mend temperature.
The utility model content:
Influence the crops production yield rate in order to overcome existing greenhouse, the deficiency that production cost is high, the utility model provides a kind of efficient, full season three-dimensional greenhouse, should have the minimizing floor space in the three-dimensional greenhouse of efficient, full season, full season satisfies the fruits and vegetables working condition, the strong characteristics of canopy film wind resistance snow ability, thus the crops production yield rate improved, reduce production costs.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this is efficient, the three-dimensional greenhouse of full season comprises reinforced concrete independent foundation, body of wall, first floor roof and two layers of roof, it is characterized in that: be equipped with the shielding lagging facility below the reinforced concrete independent foundation, the reinforced concrete independent foundation upper fixed has oblique framework, frame column and body of wall, tiltedly link to each other by Vierendeel girder between framework and the frame column, the Vierendeel girder top is fixed with first floor roof successively, body of wall and two layers of roof of tilting, the inwall of body of wall has the heat accumulation facility, oblique framework, frame column and Vierendeel girder are formed light steel frame, Vierendeel girder is divided into the greenhouse, following two planting areas, tiltedly be fixed with the chucking counterdie outside the framework and reach the duplicature fixed support of going up film, two layers of thermal insulation quilt that the roof is provided with ventilating opening and is controlled by Cover roller.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: owing to take such scheme, this greenhouse wind resistance heat insulation and transmission is good, thermal insulation quilt has the effect of opposing wind and rain snow, hail, the setting of double-layer structure in the greenhouse, can increase the usable floor area in soil, the heat accumulation facility that is provided with in the greenhouse can store unnecessary heat, treat to discharge again when temperature reduces in the greenhouse, promptly satisfy the fruits and vegetables growth time and reach 365 days terms of validity.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is duplicature fixing rack structure schematic diagrames.
1-reinforced concrete independent foundation among the figure, the oblique framework of 2a-, the 2b-frame column, 3-shields lagging facility, the 4a-body of wall, 4b-body of wall, two layers of roof of 5a-, 5b-first floor roof, 6-Vierendeel girder, 7-thermal insulation quilt, 8-heat accumulation facility, 9-ventilating opening, 10-Cover roller, the 11-safety barrier, 12-counterdie jig, 13-counterdie, the 14-A-frame, the last film of 15-, the last film jig of 16-.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, should utilize face of land heat island principle in the three-dimensional greenhouse of efficient, full season, comprise reinforced concrete independent foundation, body of wall, first floor roof and two layers of roof, on two layers of roof 5a safety barrier 11 is housed, be equipped with shielding lagging facility 3 below the reinforced concrete independent foundation 1, ground temperature can be maintained more than 18 degree, the indoor people of need not of severe winter for heat, light filling and additional carbonic acid gas, still can satisfy crops and carry kind of a condition.Reinforced concrete independent foundation 1 upper fixed has oblique framework 2a, frame column 2b and body of wall 4b, tiltedly link to each other by Vierendeel girder 6 between framework 2a and the frame column 2b, Vierendeel girder 6 tops are fixed with body of wall 4a and two layers of roof 5a of first floor roof 5b, inclination successively, the inwall of body of wall has heat accumulation facility 8, unnecessary heat can be stored, treat to discharge again when temperature reduces in the greenhouse.Tiltedly framework 2a, frame column 2b and Vierendeel girder 6 composition light steel frames, Vierendeel girder 6 is divided into upper and lower two planting areas with the greenhouse, and indoor 6.5 meters clear height can natural allocation criterion growing area and the preference temperature space in soilless culture district.Tiltedly the framework 2a outside is fixed with chucking counterdie 13 and reaches the duplicature fixed support of going up film 15, the duplicature fixed support is made of counterdie jig 12, A-frame 14, last film jig 16, during practical application, with the counterdie jig counterdie 13 is applied on oblique framework 2a earlier, fixing with A-frame 14 then, to use film jig 16 at last and will go up film 15 and be fixed on the counterdie, the solid film of duplicature fixed support is effective, can make the sunlight vertical irradiation to the canopy face, heat is fully absorbed.Two layers of anti-sleet and hail and higher thermal insulation quilt 7 of performance that roof 5a is provided with ventilating opening 9 and is controlled by Cover roller 10.Ventilating opening can discharge oxygen and absorbing carbon dioxide effectively.It is good that this this greenhouse has a wind resistance heat insulation and transmission, improves land use area, thereby full season satisfies the characteristics that the fruits and vegetables working condition increases planting benefit.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of efficient, the three-dimensional greenhouse of full season, comprise reinforced concrete independent foundation, body of wall, first floor roof and two layers of roof, it is characterized in that: be equipped with shielding lagging facility (3) below the reinforced concrete independent foundation (1), reinforced concrete independent foundation (1) upper fixed has oblique framework (2a), frame column (2b) and body of wall (4b), tiltedly link to each other by Vierendeel girder (6) between framework (2a) and the frame column (2b), Vierendeel girder (6) top is fixed with first floor roof (5b) successively, the body of wall (4a) and the two layers of roof (5a) that tilt, the inwall of body of wall has heat accumulation facility (8), oblique framework (2a), frame column (2b) is formed light steel frame with Vierendeel girder (6), Vierendeel girder (6) is divided into the greenhouse, following two planting areas, tiltedly be fixed with chucking counterdie (13) outside the framework (2a) and reach the duplicature fixed support of going up film (15), the thermal insulation quilt (7) that two layers of roof (5a) are provided with ventilating opening (9) and are controlled by Cover roller (10).
CNU2008200896279U 2008-03-30 2008-03-30 All-weather tridimensional greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN201199829Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200896279U CN201199829Y (en) 2008-03-30 2008-03-30 All-weather tridimensional greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200896279U CN201199829Y (en) 2008-03-30 2008-03-30 All-weather tridimensional greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201199829Y true CN201199829Y (en) 2009-03-04

Family

ID=40422140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200896279U Expired - Fee Related CN201199829Y (en) 2008-03-30 2008-03-30 All-weather tridimensional greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201199829Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102626041A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-08 孙有芳 Light steel skeleton double-film planting greenhouse
CN102626040A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-08 孙有芳 All-season multifunctional greenhouse
CN103967277A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-06 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Construction method of super-high-rise core tube inclined shear wall
CN105165474A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-23 吉林省微田科技有限公司 Double-layer three-dimensional planting greenhouse

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102626041A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-08 孙有芳 Light steel skeleton double-film planting greenhouse
CN102626040A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-08 孙有芳 All-season multifunctional greenhouse
CN103967277A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-06 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Construction method of super-high-rise core tube inclined shear wall
CN105165474A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-23 吉林省微田科技有限公司 Double-layer three-dimensional planting greenhouse

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090304

Termination date: 20110330