CN102626040A - All-season multifunctional greenhouse - Google Patents
All-season multifunctional greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102626040A CN102626040A CN2011104043727A CN201110404372A CN102626040A CN 102626040 A CN102626040 A CN 102626040A CN 2011104043727 A CN2011104043727 A CN 2011104043727A CN 201110404372 A CN201110404372 A CN 201110404372A CN 102626040 A CN102626040 A CN 102626040A
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- prefabricated
- greenhouse
- season
- light steel
- multifunctional
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The invention relates to an all-season multifunctional greenhouse which is characterized by being formed by a prefabricated frame foundation, a prefabricated light steel composite framework, a prefabricated black inner lining phase change heat preservation composite wallboard, a prefabricated shielding anti-alkali heat preservation layer, a prefabricated 60-degree dip angle double-layer greenhouse film light steel skeleton, a multifunctional heat preservation quilt and a greenhouse inner cultivation layer. The all-season multifunctional greenhouse is formed by constructing reasonable daylighting ratio by adopting a prefabricated light steel composite framework structure, the prefabricated black inner lining phase change heat preservation composite wallboard and an optimal dip angle double-film technology. The all-season multifunctional greenhouse has the beneficial effect that through simple operation, all solar energy can be adopted to effectively control illumination, temperature, humidity and proper air indexes in the greenhouse; and therefore, the all-season multifunctional greenhouse can normally produce fruits, vegetables and edible mushrooms in northern cold areas throughout the year.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the agricultural facility field, be specifically related to the multi-functional greenhouse of a kind of full season.
Background technology:
According to carrying out of State Council's relevant document, greatly develop agricultural construction, industrialized agriculture especially is also with regard to the expanding economy of canopy chamber.That passes through the more than ten years facts have proved that develop high-end agricultural, it is imperative to widely popularize canopy chamber economy.Want on industrialized agriculture, to make an issue of the chamber planting effect of at first will bringing into play.The 43 type greenhouses that just extensively adopt at present can't satisfy the needs that industrialized agriculture develops.The complete multi-functional greenhouse of season, its appearance, with change 43 type greenhouses severe winter can not the ordinary production fruits and vegetables history, become at northern frore area and can both ordinary production go out the multi-functional greenhouse of full season of gourd, fruit and vegetable and edible mushroom throughout the year.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide the multi-functional greenhouse of a kind of full season.This invention has solved traditional greenhouse can not the ordinary production gourd, fruit and vegetable and the difficult problem of edible mushroom at northern severe winter.This invention is fit to northern frore area to be used, and indoor ground temperature can improve more than 10 ℃; Throughout the year can both ordinary production gourd, fruit and vegetable and edible mushroom, and be that zero energy consumption is used; Winter indoor high-altitude intercropping three-dimensional seedling raising capable of using factory; Wind resistance snow, hail; Being adapted at the saline land uses; Comprehensive cost is cheap, and can reach more than 50 years service life.
The complete multi-functional greenhouse of season is characterized in that, it is by the precast frame basis; Prefabricated light steel compound frame; Prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board, prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer, the light steel skeleton of the double-deck canopy film in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles; The multifunctional heat insulating quilt, and cultivate the common multi-functional greenhouse of full season that constitutes of layer in the greenhouse.
The complete multi-functional greenhouse of season installation method is made up of following steps:
According to respective design, the precast frame basis is installed, adopt the field Welding technology; Prefabricated light steel compound frame is installed, prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board, prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer; The light steel skeleton of the double-deck canopy film in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles; The multifunctional heat insulating quilt is set, cultivates layer in the greenhouse that paves, thereby constitute the multi-functional greenhouse of full season system jointly.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is to be fit to northern frore area use, and indoor ground temperature can improve more than 10 ℃; Throughout the year can both ordinary production gourd, fruit and vegetable and edible mushroom, and be that zero energy consumption is used; Winter indoor high-altitude intercropping three-dimensional seedling raising capable of using factory; Wind resistance snow, hail; Being adapted at the saline land uses; Comprehensive cost is cheap, and can reach more than 50 years service life.The complete multi-functional greenhouse application of season prefabricated light steel compound frame structure; According to spectral principle; Adopt prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board, the temperature that illumination is produced maximizes the use and stores, and adopts the two membrane technologies of optimum angle of incidence, rational daylighting to form than making up.It can all adopt solar energy through shirtsleeve operation, comes effectively indoor illumination, temperature, humidity and the suitable air index of control canopy, becomes at northern frore area can both ordinary production go out the multi-functional greenhouse of full season of gourd, fruit and vegetable and edible mushroom throughout the year.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is an organigram of the present invention;
Among the figure: precast frame basis 1, prefabricated light steel compound frame 2, prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board 3, prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer 4, the light steel skeleton 5 of the double-deck canopy film in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles, multifunctional heat insulating is cultivated layer 7 by 6 in the greenhouse.
Embodiment:
Shown in accompanying drawing; This invention is by precast frame basis 1, prefabricated light steel compound frame 2, prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board 3; Prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer 4; The light steel skeleton 5 of the double-deck canopy film in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles, multifunctional heat insulating are reached and cultivate the layer 7 common multi-functional greenhouse of full season that constitutes in the greenhouse by 6.
The complete multi-functional greenhouse of season installation method is made up of following steps:
According to take over towards, the due south respective design of 10 degree of daylighting, precast frame basis 1 is installed; Employing field Welding technology is installed prefabricated light steel compound frame 2, prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board 3; Prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer 4, the light steel skeleton 5 of the double-deck canopy film in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles is provided with multifunctional heat insulating by 6; Pave and cultivate layer 7 in the greenhouse, thereby constitute the multi-functional greenhouse of full season system jointly.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is to be fit to northern frore area use, and indoor ground temperature can improve more than 10 ℃; Throughout the year can both ordinary production gourd, fruit and vegetable and edible mushroom, and be that zero energy consumption is used; Winter indoor high-altitude intercropping three-dimensional seedling raising capable of using factory; Wind resistance snow, hail; Being adapted at the saline land uses; Comprehensive cost is cheap, and can reach more than 50 years service life.The complete multi-functional greenhouse application of season prefabricated light steel compound frame structure; According to spectral principle; Adopt prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board, the temperature that illumination is produced maximizes the use and stores, and adopts the two membrane technologies of optimum angle of incidence, rational daylighting to form than making up.It can all adopt solar energy through shirtsleeve operation, comes effectively indoor illumination, temperature, humidity and the suitable air index of control canopy, becomes at northern frore area can both ordinary production go out the multi-functional greenhouse of full season of gourd, fruit and vegetable and edible mushroom throughout the year.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, and any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done all belong within the technical scheme scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. multi-functional greenhouse of full season; It is characterized in that: it is by precast frame basis (1), prefabricated light steel compound frame (2), prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board (3); Prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer (4); The double-deck light steel skeleton of canopy film (5) in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles, multifunctional heat insulating are reached and cultivate the common multi-functional greenhouse of full season that constitutes of layer (7) in the greenhouse by (6).
2. the installation method in the multi-functional greenhouse of a kind of full season as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of following steps:
According to take over towards, the due south respective design of 10 degree of daylighting, precast frame basis (1) is installed; Employing field Welding technology is installed prefabricated light steel compound frame (2), prefabricated black lining temperature phase-transition heat-preserving combined wall board (3); Prefabricated shielding accumulation of salt in the surface soil heat-insulation layer (4), the double-deck light steel skeleton of canopy film (5) in prefabricated 60 degree inclination angles is provided with multifunctional heat insulating by (6); Pave and cultivate layer (7) in the greenhouse, thereby constitute the multi-functional greenhouse of full season system jointly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011104043727A CN102626040A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | All-season multifunctional greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011104043727A CN102626040A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | All-season multifunctional greenhouse |
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CN102626040A true CN102626040A (en) | 2012-08-08 |
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CN2011104043727A Pending CN102626040A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | All-season multifunctional greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102893832A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-30 | 刘立功 | Sunlight greenhouse capable of accumulating heat by phase-change materials |
CN106718353A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of energy-conservation phase transformation warmhouse booth |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2901845Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-23 | 扬州大学 | Sunlight greenhouse |
CN201199829Y (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2009-03-04 | 孙有芳 | All-weather tridimensional greenhouse |
CN201323801Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-10-14 | 杨凌雨露节水绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled sunlight greenhouse |
CN101672119A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-03-17 | 白建国 | Phase-change energy-storage solar greenhouse architectural structure system |
CN202068783U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-12-14 | 李平 | Sunlight greenhouse with heat storage function |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN2011104043727A patent/CN102626040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2901845Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-23 | 扬州大学 | Sunlight greenhouse |
CN201199829Y (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2009-03-04 | 孙有芳 | All-weather tridimensional greenhouse |
CN201323801Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-10-14 | 杨凌雨露节水绿化工程有限公司 | Assembled sunlight greenhouse |
CN101672119A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-03-17 | 白建国 | Phase-change energy-storage solar greenhouse architectural structure system |
CN202068783U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-12-14 | 李平 | Sunlight greenhouse with heat storage function |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102893832A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-30 | 刘立功 | Sunlight greenhouse capable of accumulating heat by phase-change materials |
CN106718353A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of energy-conservation phase transformation warmhouse booth |
CN106718353B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-08-23 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of energy conservation phase transformation greenhouse |
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Application publication date: 20120808 |