CN201002294Y - Mushroom-wood cutting disintegrator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates a mushroom wood cutting grinding machine, which can effectively solve the problems of large consumption power, easy to be blocked and single function; the structure is that a case body is welded in the frame, and the left side of the case body is a discharge hole, and an anti-block hole is provided at the joint between an arc plate at the right side and a lower sliding plate; an upper cover is fixed with the case body, and a feeding inlet is provided on the upper cover, and a fixed cutter is installed in the feeding inlet; a bearing seat and a bearing is installed on the frame, and a spindle is installed on the bearing; the spindle at one end outside of the frame is provided with a blade grinder and a belt pulley, and a cutting blade fixed disk and a grinding plate fixed disk are installed on the spindle in the middle; a cutting blade is installed on the cutting blade fixed disk, and the grinding plate fixed disk is welded with a fan blade, and three sets of grinding plates are connected in series through the pin shaft of grinding plate; a round hole sieve is fixed on the sieve rack which surrounds the center of the spindle; the structure is novelty, the device is provided with a plurality of functions, the driving force is saved, the cost is low and the operation is fine; moreover, the problem of blockage is solved, and the service life of the supporting power is extended and the utility model is provided with favorable economic and social benefits.

Description

Mushroom wood cutting pulverizer

One, technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of cutting pulverizer tool, particularly the mushroom wood cutting pulverizer of wood materials such as timber, various trees branch, cotton stalk is pulverized in cutting, be mainly used in the plantation compost of edible plants such as mushroom, straw mushroom, flat mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, also can be used for the processing of raw materials such as beaver board, particieboard, papermaking simultaneously.

Two, background technology

Be used to plant the wooden material general designation mushroom wood of edible plants such as mushroom, straw mushroom, flat mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae.The method of tradition plantation edible mushroom is directly punching plantation on round log, and this kind of method for planting timber consumption is big, and edible mushroom yields poorly, and it is big to take up room, and is unfavorable for large-scale planting.Since the eighties in last century; China improves the kind method for planting of edible mushroom gradually; use shredding machine that back and the plantation of bacterial classification agitating-bagging are pulverized in wooden material cuttings such as timber; this kind of method for planting compared with traditional cultivation method; promptly save wood usage amount, improved the output of edible mushroom simultaneously; the standardization, the large-scale planting that help edible mushroom, the cutting of mushroom wood is pulverized back plantation edible mushroom and is saved timber more than 1/2 than conventional method according to statistics.

But, because structural unreasonable, cutting blade and material form impact cutting (blade is along the direction incision material perpendicular to the sword line) in the use of existing mushroom wood cutting pulverizer, and the cutting resistance is bigger, power consumption is serious, so the supporting power of existing mushroom wood pulverizer is bigger; Because the material water ratio difference when material water ratio is higher, is often stopped up in the machine use, each obstruction all will be shut down mediation, both wastes time, and directly influences the service life of necessary electromotor or diesel engine again simultaneously.Therefore, the said goods is owing to big, the easy obstruction of cutting resistance in using, function singleness, and efficient is low, does not satisfy user's requirement far away.

Three, utility model content

Based on above-mentioned situation, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of novel mushroom wood cutting pulverizer, the power hungry that can effectively solve in the use of existing mushroom wood cutting pulverizer is big, stop up easily, the function singleness problem, the technical scheme of its solution is, include by frame, loam cake, main shaft, feeding mouth, be welded with casing in the frame, the casing left side is a discharging opening, right side arc plate and lower skateboard junction have anti-blocking up, loam cake is fixed by bolt and casing, on covered feeding mouth, stationary knife is housed in the feeding mouth, bearing block and bearing are housed on the frame, main shaft is housed on the bearing, on the main shaft of the outer end of frame blade grinder and belt pulley are housed, the cutting tip fixed disk is housed in the middle of on the main shaft and pulverizes the hammer leaf fixed disk, on the cutting tip fixed disk cutting tip is housed, pulverize on the hammer leaf fixed disk and be welded with fan blade, and be connected in series three groups and pulverize hammer leaves by pulverizing the hammer leaf bearing pin, the periphery is fixed with round-hole mesh by the screen frame (unit) on loam cake and the box side inner face in the middle of main shaft, the utility model novel structure, a tractor serves several purposes, save power, cost is low, operation effectiveness is good, and solved blockage problem, reduced the supporting power of machine, prolong the service life of supporting power, had good economic and social benefit.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structure left view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is that cutting tip of the present utility model is installed front view.

Fig. 4 is that cutting tip of the present utility model is installed cutaway view.

Fig. 5 is the anti-front view of blocking up of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is the anti-vertical view of blocking up of the present utility model.

The figure number title:

1, blade grinder 2, belt pulley 3, bearing block and bearing 4, main shaft 5, fan blade 6, round-hole mesh 7, loam cake 8, cutting tip 9, feeding mouth 10, stationary knife 11, cutting tip fixed disk 12, frame 13, casing 14, screen frame (unit) 15, pulverize hammer leaf 16, pulverize hammer leaf bearing pin 17, pulverize hammer leaf fixed disk 18, discharging opening 19, anti-ly block up 20, arc plate 21, lower skateboard

Five, the specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.

By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 provides, the utility model includes by frame, loam cake, main shaft, feeding mouth, be welded with casing 13 in the frame 12, casing 13 left sides are discharging opening 18, right side arc plate 20 has with lower skateboard 21 junctions to be prevented blocking up 19, loam cake 7 is fixing by bolt and casing 13, feeding mouth 9 is arranged on the loam cake 7, stationary knife 10 is housed in the feeding mouth 9, bearing block and bearing 3 are housed on the frame 12, main shaft 4 is housed on the bearing, on the main shaft 4 of frame 12 outer ends blade grinder 1 and belt pulley 2 are housed, cutting tip fixed disk 11 is housed in the middle of on the main shaft 4 and pulverizes hammer leaf fixed disk 17, cutting tip 8 is housed on the cutting tip fixed disk 11, pulverize on the hammer leaf fixed disk 17 and be welded with fan blade 5, and pass through to pulverize hammer leaf bearing pin 16 serial connections and pulverize hammer leaves 15 for three groups, the periphery is fixed with round-hole mesh 6 by the screen frame (unit) 14 on loam cake 7 and the casing 13 side plate inner faces in the middle of main shaft.For guaranteeing result of use, described cutting tip 8 (seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 4) is four, and its blade tilts to be fixed on the cutting tip fixed disk 11 along being offset 35mm perpendicular to diametric(al), thereby makes cutting tip 8 and material form sliding cutting, reduce cutting resistance, reduce power consumption; Described (seeing Fig. 5, Fig. 6) opens anti-19 wide 25mm, the long 200mm of blocking up in casing 13 right side arc plates 20 and lower skateboard 21 junctions, can avoid wet stock to be stained with and form obstruction on slide plate; Described blade grinder 1 is fixed in main shaft 4 outer ends, can be at the convenient cutting edge of repairing in cutting tip 8 wearing and tearing backs.

The utility model transmission of power circuit is to be rotated by bead apex drive shaft 4 upper belt pulleys 2 by motor or diesel engine, belt pulley 2 by main shaft 4 drive on the main shafts 4 cutting tip fixed disk 11 and on cutting tip 8 and pulverize hammer leaf fixed disk 17 and on pulverizing hammer leaf 15 rotate together, finish the cutting and the pulverizing process of material simultaneously, main shaft 4 drives blade grinder 1 rotation and finishes the sharpening operation when needing.Its working condition is: manually material is put into feeding mouth 9 during operation to cutting tip fixed disk 11, cutting tip 8 rotation at a high speed, material is cut into sheet, sheet material enters in the round-hole mesh 6 by the rectangle duct on the cutting tip fixed disk 11, impacting sheet material to be ground into graininess in the high speed rotation of pulverizing hammer leaf 15 enters in casing 13 and the loam cake 7 by round-hole mesh 6, granular material is got rid of body by discharging opening 18, and partial material is by the anti-19 eliminating bodies of blocking up.

With cutting tip cutting tip fixed disk upper knife edge along with tilt perpendicular to diametric(al) skew 35mm fixing, make blade and material form sliding cutting (blade is along the inclined to one side certain angle direction incision of the vertical line of sword line material), the cutting resistance is 1/2～1/3 of an impact cutting, greatly reduces cutting power consumption; Leave in casing right side arc plate and lower skateboard junction that wide 25mm, long 200mm are anti-to block up, be stained with when having avoided wet stock to turn on slide plate, to form and stop up; The blade grinder that is fixed in the main shaft outer end can be at the convenient cutting edge of repairing in cutting tip wearing and tearing back.

Can be found out by affiliated situation, the utility model a tractor serves several purposes, greatly reduce the machine cutting resistance, Supporting power power is reduced, avoided simultaneously the blockage problem of wet stock, can whet a knife easily. This machine A kind of novel mechanical that integrates wood chipping equipment, pulverizer, knife sharpener, have that structure is light and handy, performance good, The advantages such as production efficiency height, use is simple, easy to maintenance, the feeding scope is wide, a tractor serves several purposes, to do, Cutting of wet timber, tree root, branch, bamboo class, reed, cornstalk, cotton stalk and other non-fibrous material Raw materials for production can disposablely be processed in sheet, pulverizing, its design science, rationally, have huge economy and Social benefit.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of mushroom wood cutting pulverizer, include by frame, loam cake, main shaft, feeding mouth, it is characterized in that, be welded with casing (13) in the frame (12), casing (13) left side is discharging opening (18), right side arc plate (20) has anti-block up (19) with lower skateboard (21) junction, loam cake (7) is fixing by bolt and casing (13), feeding mouth (9) is arranged on the loam cake (7), stationary knife (10) is housed in the feeding mouth (9), bearing block and bearing (3) are housed on the frame (12), main shaft (4) is housed on the bearing, on the main shaft (4) of the outer end of frame (12) blade grinder (1) and belt pulley (2) are housed, cutting tip fixed disk (11) is housed in the middle of main shaft (4) is gone up and pulverizes hammer leaf fixed disk (17), cutting tip (8) is housed on the cutting tip fixed disk (11), pulverize on the hammer leaf fixed disk (17) and be welded with fan blade (5), and pass through to pulverize hammer leaf bearing pin (16) serial connection and pulverize hammer leaves (15) for three groups, the periphery is fixed with round-hole mesh (6) by the screen frame (unit) (14) on loam cake (7) and casing (13) the side plate inner face in the middle of main shaft.

2, mushroom wood cutting pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said cutting tip (8) is four, and its blade is along tilting to be fixed on the cutting tip fixed disk (11) perpendicular to diametric(al) skew 35mm.

3, mushroom wood cutting pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said opening in casing (13) right side arc plate (20) and the wide 25mm of anti-blocking up (19) of lower skateboard (21) junction, long 200mm.

4, mushroom wood cutting pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said blade grinder (1) is fixed in main shaft (4) outer end.

Images