CN1985595A - Germicide containing thiophanate-methyl and prochloraz - Google Patents

Germicide containing thiophanate-methyl and prochloraz Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1985595A
CN1985595A CN 200610098368 CN200610098368A CN1985595A CN 1985595 A CN1985595 A CN 1985595A CN 200610098368 CN200610098368 CN 200610098368 CN 200610098368 A CN200610098368 A CN 200610098368A CN 1985595 A CN1985595 A CN 1985595A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
prochloraz
methyl
thiophanate
germicide
bactericide
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CN 200610098368
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100488363C (en
Inventor
吉沐祥
束兆林
缪康
赵来成
傅反生
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Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Hilly Area
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Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Hilly Area
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Priority to CNB2006100983681A priority Critical patent/CN100488363C/en
Publication of CN1985595A publication Critical patent/CN1985595A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100488363C publication Critical patent/CN100488363C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of farm chemical technology, and is especially a kind of germicide for preventing and controlling wheat scab and rice blast. The germicide of the present invention contains thiopanate-methyl and prochloraz in the weight ratio of 3-11 as the effective components and accounting for 5-60 wt% of the germicide. It contains also conventional assistant in 5-10 wt% and stuffing for the rest. Test shows that the germicide of the present invention has obvious wheat scab and rice blast preventing and controlling effect.

Description

The bactericide that contains thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to a kind of bactericide that is used to prevent and treat wheat scab and rice blast.
Background technology
Wheat scab winter wheat district, the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River and northeast spring wheat district rainy in the fringe phase, that have a humid climate take place seriously also often to take place at other Mai Qu, cause that loss is bigger.Since at present large tracts of land produce go up plantation be mainly susceptible or in anti-kind, chemical control is still the important means of control head blight.This sick medicament of control is based on carbendazim etc. in the production, and pesticide resistance has appearred in use all the year round.Rice blast is one of main disease on China paddy rice, takes place throughout the year, loses bigger.It is longer that large tracts of land is produced the time limit of going up the main medicament use that prevents and treats rice blast, promoted the history in so far existing more than 20 year in nineteen eighty-two in China's large tracts of land as tricyclazole, exists the risk that develops immunity to drugs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of bactericide that contains thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz that can better prevent and treat wheat scab and rice blast.
The bactericide that contains thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz of the present invention, its effective ingredient are thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz, and the thiophanate-methyl that comprises in its composition and the weight ratio of Prochloraz are 3: 1~11: 1.Also can include conventional auxiliary agent and filler in its composition, wherein thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz account for 5%~60% of bactericide gross weight altogether, and auxiliary agent accounts for 5%~10% of bactericide gross weight, and all the other are filler.
Bactericide of the present invention has remarkable prevention effect through actual test to wheat scab and rice blast.
Embodiment
Embodiment one~embodiment five:
Embodiments of the invention one~embodiment five carries out composite according to 3: 1,5: 1,7: 1,9: 1 and 11: 1 five kinds of weight ratios thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz respectively.
Above-mentioned five embodiment are carried out indoor measurement to the inhibitory action of fusarium graminearum.Growth rate method is adopted in test, earlier each proportioning is made into the series concentration gradient.It is standby the fusarium graminearum diameter after secondary separation is cultivated to be that the aseptic card punch of 0.5CM goes out to punch in the bacterium colony leading edge, moves then on pastille PDA plating medium, places in 25 ± 1 ℃ of incubators and cultivates, and cultivates and measures colony diameter after 6 days.Every processing repeats 6 times.Measured result is calculated antibacterial percentage compared with the control.5 proportionings are carried out the synergy test by the synergy test method.Calculate the mixture of 5 proportionings and the IC of 2 single agent 50Value is calculated co-toxicity coefficient, judges whether to have synergistic effect.Criterion be co-toxicity coefficient significantly greater than 100 for synergy, less than 100 be antagonism, equaling 100 is addition.Concentration and co-toxicity coefficient result such as table one in the virulence regression equation of the thiophanate-methyl that is obtained, Prochloraz and composite comparison fusarium graminearum, the inhibition:
Table one
Medicament (thiophanate-methyl: Prochloraz) Virulence regression equation LC 50(mg/kg) Co-toxicity coefficient
1∶0 y=0.9771x+3.9692 11.34902
0∶1 y=0.9874x+6.4321 0.03545
Embodiment one 3∶1 y=0.9106x+6.0766 0.06572 213.76073
Embodiment two 5∶1 y=0.9453x+5.9758 0.09284 225.58066
Embodiment three 7∶1 y=0.8501x+5.6676 0.16394 169.28849
Embodiment four 9∶1 y=0.6938x+5.3735 0.28951 119.10016
Embodiment five 11∶1 y=0.7536x+5.2951 0.40589 101.32523
Embodiment six~embodiment ten:
Embodiments of the invention six~embodiment ten carries out composite according to 3: 1,5: 1,7: 1,9: 1 and 11: 1 five kinds of weight ratios thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz respectively.
Above-mentioned five embodiment are carried out indoor measurement to the inhibitory action of Pyricularia oryzae.Growth rate method is adopted in test, earlier each proportioning is made into the series concentration gradient.It is standby the Pyricularia oryzae diameter after secondary separation is cultivated to be that the aseptic card punch of 0.5CM goes out to punch in the bacterium colony leading edge, moves then on pastille PDA plating medium, places in 25 ± 1 ℃ of incubators and cultivates, and cultivates and measures colony diameter after 8 days.Every processing repeats 6 times.Measured result is calculated antibacterial percentage compared with the control.5 proportionings are carried out the synergy test by the synergy test method.Calculate the mixture of 5 proportionings and the IC of 2 single agent 50Value is calculated co-toxicity coefficient, judges whether to have synergistic effect.Criterion be co-toxicity coefficient significantly greater than 100 for synergy, less than 100 be antagonism, equaling 100 is addition.Concentration and co-toxicity coefficient result such as table two in the virulence regression equation of the thiophanate-methyl that is obtained, Prochloraz and composite comparison Pyricularia oryzae, the inhibition:
Table two
Medicament (thiophanate-methyl: Prochloraz) Virulence regression equation LC 50(mg/kg) Co-toxicity coefficient
1∶0 y=1.1476x+4.4181 3.21409
0∶1 y=1.1569x+6.3797 0.06418
Embodiment six 3∶1 y=0.894x+5.851 0.11171 216.82072
Embodiment seven 5∶1 y=0.9706x+5.7995 0.15007 233.30660
Embodiment eight 7∶1 y=1.0351x+5.5929 0.26743 168.44537
Embodiment nine 9∶1 y=0.9757x+5.3844 0.40367 134.77094
Embodiment ten 11∶1 y=0.9522x+5.1967 0.62148 101.60570
Embodiment 11:
Carry out composite according to 5: 1 weight ratio thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz, then itself and auxiliary agent and filler are mixed with fungicide preparation, wherein thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz account for 42% of total formulation weight amount altogether, auxiliary agent accounts for 5% (wherein surfactant neopelex 2%, wetting agent sodium lignin sulfonate 3%) of total formulation weight amount, and all the other are filler.
The control efficiency of the preparation of embodiment 11 being prevented and treated wheat scab compares test, and method is as follows:
Every mu 40 gram of preparation, 50 grams, 60 grams of embodiment two are set, every mu 10 gram of 50% prochloraz-manganese chloride complex wetting powder, every mu 100 gram of 70% thiophanate-methyl wetting powder and blank totally 6 processing, every processing repeats 3 times, repeat 100 square metres of areas, convert water spray medicine with mist sprayer, 18 kilograms of every mu of soups in the wheat full heading time, the head blight disease index is respectively handled in investigation in 10 days behind the medicine, and calculates relative control efficiency with the disease index of check plot.Its result such as table three:
Table three
For the examination agricultural chemicals Consumption (gram/mu) Control efficiency %
Embodiment 11 40 88.12
50 90.47
60 95.45
70% thiophanate-methyl WP 100 78.59
50% Prochloraz WP 10 77.85
Embodiment 12:
The control efficiency of the preparation of embodiment 11 being prevented and treated rice blast compares test, and method is as follows:
Every mu 40 gram of preparation, 50 grams, 60 grams of embodiment two are set, every mu 10 gram of 50% prochloraz-manganese chloride complex wetting powder, every mu 100 gram of 70% thiophanate-methyl wetting powder and blank totally 6 processing, every processing repeats 3 times, repeat 100 square metres of areas, convert water spray medicine with mist sprayer, 18 kilograms of every mu of soups in the paddy rice full heading time, the rice blast disease index is respectively handled in investigation in 10 days behind the medicine, and calculates relative control efficiency with the disease index of check plot.Its result such as table four:
Table four
For the examination agricultural chemicals Consumption (gram/mu) Control efficiency %
Embodiment 11 40 90.45
50 92.92
60 96.68
70% thiophanate-methyl WP 100 81.25
50% Prochloraz WP 10 84.38

Claims (2)

1, a kind of bactericide that contains thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz is characterized in that: its effective ingredient is thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz, and the thiophanate-methyl that comprises in its composition and the weight ratio of Prochloraz are 3: 1~11: 1.
2, the bactericide that contains thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include auxiliary agent and filler in its composition, wherein thiophanate-methyl and Prochloraz account for 5%~60% of bactericide gross weight altogether, auxiliary agent accounts for 5%~10% of bactericide gross weight, and all the other are filler.
CNB2006100983681A 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 Germicide containing thiophanate-methyl and prochloraz Expired - Fee Related CN100488363C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (2)

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CN1985595A true CN1985595A (en) 2007-06-27
CN100488363C CN100488363C (en) 2009-05-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101796955A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-08-11 青岛星牌作物科学有限公司 Composite bactericidal composite and applications thereof
CN101632375B (en) * 2009-05-27 2012-07-04 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Pyricularia amide compound sterilization composition
CN106719765A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 A kind of method for preventing and treating mulberry tree leaf blight
CN106922712A (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-07 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 A kind of bactericidal composition

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101632375B (en) * 2009-05-27 2012-07-04 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Pyricularia amide compound sterilization composition
CN101796955A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-08-11 青岛星牌作物科学有限公司 Composite bactericidal composite and applications thereof
CN101796955B (en) * 2009-12-31 2013-04-17 青岛星牌作物科学有限公司 Composite bactericidal composite and applications thereof
CN106922712A (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-07 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 A kind of bactericidal composition
CN106719765A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 A kind of method for preventing and treating mulberry tree leaf blight

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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20070627

Assignee: JIANGSU LVDUN PLANT PROTECTION AGROCHEMICAL EXPERIMENTAL Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: JIANGSU FOOTHILL ZHENJIANG AGRICULTURE Research Institute

Contract record no.: 2010320000228

Denomination of invention: Germicide containing thiophanate-methyl and prochloraz

Granted publication date: 20090520

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20100315

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090520

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee