CN1900388A - 一种耐磨性聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维及其制备方法和用途 - Google Patents
一种耐磨性聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维及其制备方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1900388A CN1900388A CN 200610021470 CN200610021470A CN1900388A CN 1900388 A CN1900388 A CN 1900388A CN 200610021470 CN200610021470 CN 200610021470 CN 200610021470 A CN200610021470 A CN 200610021470A CN 1900388 A CN1900388 A CN 1900388A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- spinning
- temperature
- water
- polyvinyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- -1 aldehyde acetal Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical group [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical class N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);titanium(4+);sulfate Chemical group [O-2].[Ti+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000348 titanium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCSMJKASWLYICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic aldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCC=O PCSMJKASWLYICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000349 titanium oxysulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CQDTUBLRLRFEJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricopper;diborate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] CQDTUBLRLRFEJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001891 gel spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006253 high performance fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2006100214701A CN100422404C (zh) | 2006-07-27 | 2006-07-27 | 一种耐磨性聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维及其制备方法和用途 |
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CNB2006100214701A CN100422404C (zh) | 2006-07-27 | 2006-07-27 | 一种耐磨性聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维及其制备方法和用途 |
Publications (2)
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CN1900388A true CN1900388A (zh) | 2007-01-24 |
CN100422404C CN100422404C (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
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CNB2006100214701A Active CN100422404C (zh) | 2006-07-27 | 2006-07-27 | 一种耐磨性聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维及其制备方法和用途 |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103031611A (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103184582A (zh) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-07-03 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | 一种pva复合高强度高模量纤维素纤维的制备方法 |
CN103388190A (zh) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 许东东 | 抗菌可降解维纶及其制作方法 |
CN103388189A (zh) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种细旦或超细旦聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法 |
CN103774266A (zh) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种聚乙烯醇缩甲醛纤维的制备方法 |
CN104862801A (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州市轩德纺织科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨纺织材料及其制备方法 |
CN106884250A (zh) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江峰赫纺织有限公司 | 防晒抗菌纺织面料 |
CN107268099A (zh) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种pva纤维及其制备方法和在返排压裂液处理中的用途 |
CN111101219A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 高强高模聚乙烯醇长丝及其制备方法 |
CN111101218A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 纱线用高强聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法和应用 |
CN112962160A (zh) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-15 | 江苏达胜伦比亚生物科技有限公司 | 一种溶剂法制备维纶方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1036787A (en) * | 1962-08-09 | 1966-07-20 | Kurashiki Rayon Kk | Method of manufacturing synthetic fibres of acetalized polyvinyl alcohol |
JPS5943112A (ja) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-03-10 | Unitika Ltd | ポリビニルアルコ−ル系合成繊維の製造法 |
JP2888496B2 (ja) * | 1991-01-25 | 1999-05-10 | 株式会社クラレ | 高弾性率ポリビニルアルコール系繊維の製造法 |
CN1081686C (zh) * | 1998-04-14 | 2002-03-27 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 聚乙烯醇湿法交联纺丝工艺 |
JP2004256315A (ja) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-16 | Unitika Ltd | セメント補強用ビニロン繊維 |
-
2006
- 2006-07-27 CN CNB2006100214701A patent/CN100422404C/zh active Active
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103031611A (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103031611B (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103388189B (zh) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-09-30 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种细旦或超细旦聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法 |
CN103388189A (zh) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种细旦或超细旦聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法 |
CN103774266A (zh) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种聚乙烯醇缩甲醛纤维的制备方法 |
CN103184582A (zh) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-07-03 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | 一种pva复合高强度高模量纤维素纤维的制备方法 |
CN103388190B (zh) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-04-13 | 许东东 | 抗菌可降解维纶及其制作方法 |
CN103388190A (zh) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 许东东 | 抗菌可降解维纶及其制作方法 |
CN104862801A (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州市轩德纺织科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨纺织材料及其制备方法 |
CN107268099A (zh) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种pva纤维及其制备方法和在返排压裂液处理中的用途 |
CN107268099B (zh) * | 2016-04-07 | 2020-06-26 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种pva纤维及其制备方法和在返排压裂液处理中的用途 |
CN106884250A (zh) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江峰赫纺织有限公司 | 防晒抗菌纺织面料 |
CN106884250B (zh) * | 2017-02-26 | 2019-03-26 | 浙江峰赫纺织有限公司 | 防晒抗菌纺织面料 |
CN111101219A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 高强高模聚乙烯醇长丝及其制备方法 |
CN111101218A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-05-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 纱线用高强聚乙烯醇纤维及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111101219B (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2022-08-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 高强高模聚乙烯醇长丝及其制备方法 |
CN112962160A (zh) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-15 | 江苏达胜伦比亚生物科技有限公司 | 一种溶剂法制备维纶方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20090710 Address after: No. 28 North Street, Beijing, Xizhimen: 100088 Co-patentee after: Sichuan University Patentee after: Soldier system research center, Quartermaster Equipment Research Institute, General Logistics Department, PLA Co-patentee after: Sichuan Vinylon Plant. SINOPEC Address before: Changshou District of Chongqing Weijianglu No. 36 zip code: 401254 Co-patentee before: Research Center of Soldier System, Institute of Military Equipment, General Logistics of People's Liberation Army of China Patentee before: Sinopec Group Asset Management Co., Ltd. Chongqing natural gas chemical company Co-patentee before: Sichuan University |