CN1788759A - Externally-used embrocation for scald - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is externally applied scald treating liniment, which is water medicine liquid prepared with giant knotweed, rhubarb and garden burnet as material. The medicine preparation has obvious healing effect on various kinds scalds, including grade I, II and III scalds.

Description

Externally-used embrocation for scald

Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of treatment of scald medicine for external use, relate to a kind of Chinese medicine compound medicament specifically.

Background technology: scald is a kind of recurrent skin damage, for treatment of scald, doctor trained in Western medicine is generally used dolantin one class analgesic according to the state of an illness, remove grieved, for protecting from infection, take the antibiotic medicine, as erythromycin antibiotic or sulfamethoxyplridazine, medicine for external use is the sulfonamides cream, and the western medicine defective is to take antibiotic or the sulfa drugs side effect is big, and especially allergy sufferers can not be taken, influence therapeutic effect, medicine for external use is adopted in Chinese traditional treatment more, " practical surgery handbook (He Juqiao, Hunan, Wu Jin art Changsha science and technology publishing house in May, 2002) records Pulvis Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, main component Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei powder; It is Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Phellodendri, the Radix Astragali, Radix Sanguisorbae that three Huangshi elms are stuck with paste main component; The clever main component of burning is Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, the Radix Astragali, Borneolum Syntheticum etc.; The JINGWANHONG ointment for scald: main component is Radix Sanguisorbae, Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Borneolum Syntheticum etc., the burn spirit is a spray in above-mentioned preparation, do not spray into eye, mouth during use, thereby use inconvenience, and price is higher, and the JINGWANHONG ointment for scald only is applicable to I, II degree burn and scald, lack drug effect height, curative effect piece from present commercially available burn-scald medicine, be suitable for I, II, III degree scald, easy to use, the scald medicine for external use that price is low.

Summary of the invention: in existing treatment scald, the deficiency that Western medicine exists, the invention provides a kind of good effect, be suitable for I, II, the III degree is scalded, easy to use, the scald external Chinese medicine varnish that price is low, specific embodiments of the present invention is: a kind of externally-used embrocation for scald, comprise by by mass parts Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 1, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1, the water quality varnish that Radix Sanguisorbae 1 is produced, the preparation method of externally-used embrocation for scald: at Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, the water that adds 3～4 times of amounts (quality) in the Radix Sanguisorbae, slow fire decocts 30～40 minutes, and medicinal liquid is purplish red, and amount of liquid medicine is 120～150% of a medicine total amount, leach medicinal residues, standby.

Using method: be coated with every day three times, externally-used embrocation for scald of the present invention has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis, binding skin ulcer, detumescence and apocenosis, the analgesia effect has no side effect, and its each composition property of medicine is: Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: bitter in the mouth, cold nature, return through liver, lung, gallbladder, tannin and saccharide

Function: promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, dampness removing, the liquid that can suppress to scald the position fast ooze out heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.

Pharmacology: external anti-skin ulcer exanthema virus, escherichia coli, bacillus pyocyaneus.

Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: bitter in the mouth is cold in nature, return through, large intestine, stomach

Ingredient contains anthraquinone derivative and tannin, organic acid, emodin, and function is let out the fire detoxifcation, hemostasis, and blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling makes and scalds local red and swollenly disappear fast.

Pharmacology: tannin has astriction, makes to scald the repairing fast of downright bad part, and the effect of the vivotoxin of removing is arranged, some pathomycetes there is inhibitory action, can reduces capillary permeability, Fibrinogen is increased, make vasoconstriction, shorten clotting time, make the scald position not have bleeding.

Radix Sanguisorbae: bitter in the mouth acid, cold nature, return through, liver, stomach, large intestine, ingredient contains zigu-glucoside, tannin, gallic acid, function: cooling blood for hemostasis, skin ulcer is treated in detoxifcation

Pharmacology: anastalsis, can shorten the bleeding time, suppress staphylococcus aureus, resist inflammation on repercussive function is arranged.

The drug effect of externally-used embrocation for scald of the present invention is to be undertaken by following program:

1, scald the depth sorting diagnosis, with reference to " practical surgery handbook:

The scald degree	Lesion depths	Clinical characters
			I degree (erythema type)	Epidermal area	Slight redness, burning pain, hyperesthesia, no vesicle, drying
The shallow II degree of II degree (vesicle type)	High dermis	Severe pain, hyperesthesia, vesicle is big, wall is thin, substrate flushing, edema are obvious
			Dark II degree	The corium deep layer	Hypalgesia, little, the wall thickness of vesicle, substrate is pale, and little petechia is arranged, and edema is obvious
III degree (eschar type)	Holostrome skin involves subcutaneous tissue or darker	Analgesis, leather sample wax or sallow, the carbonization drying, the dendroid venous thrombosis can appear in edema under the crust

2, efficacy determination:

Invalid: coating was scalded the position in 5 days does not have any change;

Effectively: clinical symptoms obviously alleviates, and comprises no pain, and the pain sensation is recovered, and edema disappears, and sick skin comes off;

Recovery from illness: do not have any clinical symptoms, damage location swells new skin.

3, therapeutic scheme:

Scald situation according to the patient, the needs that have are disposed, vesicle is cut off with aseptic scissors, handle totally coating again, chemical drugs is scalded and should be handled by the chemical drugs first aid process way of burning, and carries out the coating treatment again, and every day, coating was three times, coating is evenly coated on the scald face with the absorbent cotton dip in liquid medicine, and it is that drug withdrawal is waited to recover that the scald face characterizes basic the elimination.

Fasting maror in the treatment phase.

4, curative effect statistics:

Clinical case 100 examples, wherein male 76 examples, women 24 examples year make 5～60 years old, significant figure of per 5 days statistics, per 10 days statistics number of once fully recovering, statistical number is included in drug withdrawal case load before the statistics day, and effective percentage is calculated as accumulative total.

Table 1: curative effect statistics

The case type	Case load	Invalid number	Inefficiency %	Significant figure	Effective percentage %	The recovery from illness number	Cure rate %
								The I degree	43	0	0	43	100	43	100
Shallow II degree	36	0	0	36	100	36	100
								Dark II degree	17	0	0	17	100	17	100
The III degree	4	0	0	4	100	4	100

Table 2: treatment time and effective percentage relation

		Effective treatment natural law (my god)
										The case type	Case load	5	10	15	20	25	30	35	40
The I degree	43	35	60.4	100
										Shallow II degree	36	0	8.3	30.6	63.9	89	100
Dark II degree	17	0	0	5.9	58.8	70.5	100
										The III degree	4	0	0	0	25	25	50	75	100

Table 3: treatment time and cure rate (%) relation

		Recovery from illness treatment natural law (my god)
								The case type	Case load	10	20	30	40	50	60
The I degree	43	74.4	100
								Shallow II degree	36	0	50	69.4	100
Dark II degree	17	0	12	35.3	70.6	88.2	100
								The III degree	4	0	0	25	50	75	100

Show from the curative effect data statistics: externally-used embrocation for scald of the present invention, slight scald was promptly reached significant degree at 5 days, the drug withdrawal treatment, 10 days Nei Keda significant degrees of severe scald, effective percentage reaches 100% in 40 days, slightly scalds 30 days cure rates and can reach 100%, and severe scald can reach 100% in 60 days, externally-used embrocation for scald therapeutic effect of the present invention is obvious, and treatment cycle is short.

The specific embodiment:

Embodiment 1:

Get Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 50g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 50g, Radix Sanguisorbae 50g and add water 500ml and soaked 30 minutes, use very hot oven boiled then, use slow fire instead and decoct 30～40 minutes, be purplish red to medicinal liquid, solution amount leaches medicinal residues with filter screen to 200g, and gained purplish red filtrate is externally-used embrocation for scald of the present invention.

Externally-used embrocation for scald of the present invention is produced in batch process Chinese medicine preparation processing method routinely, and price is low, and by existing raw material of Chinese medicine price, every 100ml price is 1 yuan.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of externally-used embrocation for scald comprises the water quality varnish of producing by by mass parts Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 1, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1, Radix Sanguisorbae 1.