CN108355040A - A kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof for treating burn, scald - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof for treating burn, scald Download PDF

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CN108355040A
CN108355040A CN201810427438.6A CN201810427438A CN108355040A CN 108355040 A CN108355040 A CN 108355040A CN 201810427438 A CN201810427438 A CN 201810427438A CN 108355040 A CN108355040 A CN 108355040A
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scald
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廖正华
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • A61K36/704Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/739Sanguisorba (burnet)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine compositions and preparation method thereof for treating burn, scald, are related to field of traditional Chinese.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine compositions for treating burn, scald, to solve the problems, such as that medicament for treating scald treatment scald is restored easily to stay scar slowly, after recovery in the prior art.The treatment burn of the present invention, the raw material for the Chinese medicine composition scalded include according to mass fraction:10 parts of wild fan flower roots, 5~7 parts of giant knotweeds, 2~7 parts of rheum officinales, 3~7 portions of garden burnets and 0.1~0.2 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.Treatment burn, the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating effect of scald of the present invention is good, dosage is small, there is good effect to reducing pain, resisting infection, eliminate fester, prevent scar and shorten the course for the treatment of after use, with clearing heat and cooling blood, alleviating pain and detumescence, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, healing up sore and subduing swelling, putrefaction-removing granulation-promoting, anti-inflammatory dispel scar the effect of, through treating light, the hundreds of examples of severe burned patient, good curative effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof for treating burn, scald
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of traditional Chinese, and in particular to it is a kind of for treat burn, scald Chinese medicine composition and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Burn refers generally to heating power, including hydrothermal solution (water, soup, oil etc.), steam, high-temperature gas, flame, red-hot metal liquid or Histologic lesion caused by solid (such as molten steel, steel ingot) etc., refers mainly to skin and/or mucous membrane, severe patient can also injure it is subcutaneous or/ And sub-mucosal tissues, such as muscle, bone, joint even internal organ.Scald is by the tissue damage caused by hydrothermal solution, steam etc., is heat One kind of power burn.
Scald is by aphlogistic high-temp liquid (boiling water, deep fat, molten steel), high-temp solid (metal etc. heated) or high temperature Tissue damage caused by steam etc..Common low-heat scald, low-heat scald can be described as low temperature scald again.It is because skin connects for a long time Touch higher than body temperature low-heat object and caused by scald.The constant temperature of 70 DEG C of contact 1 minute, skin may will be burned; And when nearly 60 DEG C constant temperature of skin contact 5 minutes or more, it is also possible to cause to scald, this scald is just called Cold Iron Wound.
It burns currently on the market, there are many kinds of medicament for treating scald, there is paste, liquid and powder shape, it is most preferably liquid, it is main It is medicine-feeding dressing no pain to want feature, but usually requires timely medication, ineffective for the treatment of scald of non-timely processing. And existing burn, medicament for treating scald treatment are slower, two degree or more of scald convalescences are at least needed for 2 weeks and difficult To avoid leaving a large amount of scars.
Open country fan flower (scientific name:Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf) originate from Chinese yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Gansu.For shrub, branch is closeer;Sprig is by close or thin pubescence.Common leaf is oval or oval Shape lanceolar, blade face brilliant green, blade back pale green, blade face middle arteries protrusion are hairless.The short total shape of inflorescence, grey color, fragrance;Male flower 2-7, Female flower 2-5, has 2 squamellas, and squamella is oval.Fruit is spherical, flower, 2 months fruiting period October to next year.It is born in 200-2600 meters of height above sea level Hillside, in hayashishita or cheuch, shade tolerance is strong.Complete stool is pharmaceutically acceptable.Still with as excellent gardens shade plant.
The pharmaceutical value of open country fan flower:Root (stomach friend):Acrid flavour, hardship, it is mild-natured.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain.For having a stomachache, wind Wet pain, traumatic injury.Fruit (fragrant sarcococca fruit):Nourishing the liver is calmed the nerves, for dizziness, palpitaition, hypopsia.Yi nationality's medicine-evergreen:Tree Root drives away Enterozoa《Sad jail》.You promise:Complete stool controls taste-blindness rate, bruise hemostasis《Yunnan medicine record》.Was's medicine- Open country fan flower, examines aunt:The same Yi nationality, distributed over Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou of function《Yunnan medicine record》.
Giant knotweed, Chinese medicine name.For the drying of polygonaceae plant giant knotweed (Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb.et Zucc.) Rhizome and root.Spring, the excavation of two season of autumn, remove fibrous root, clean, take advantage of fresh-cut short section or sheet, dry.It is distributed in northwest, East China, China In, the ground such as south China and southwest.It is clearing heat and detoxicating with removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice, removing blood stasis and analgesics, relieving cough and reducing sputum effect.For jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, Stranguria with turbid discharge, under band, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, scald, Amenorrhea, abdominal mass, instep beats damage, cough with lung heat.
The medical value of rheum officinale:1) strength discharge function, hepatic cholagogic, anti-gastric and duodenal ulcer.2) definite quick Anastalsis.Promote platelet adhesion reaction and aggregation, increase platelet count and fibrinogen content, reduces anticoagulation enzyme activity Property, promote local vasoconstriction.3) anti-infective.The wider antimicrobial spectrum of tool, antiviral and microorganism infection.It is anti-inflammatory antipyretic.
Rheum officinale bitter cold in nature, rushes down real heat, breaks product row hemostasis.It takes orally under rushing down, externally treating burns and scalds, suppurative dermatosis, carbuncle swells Sore is hindered.
Rheum officinale has good hemostasis, promotes vessel retraction, broad-spectrum antibacterial antiviral, microorganism infection effect.To receiving liana wound Mouthful, prevent inflammation from having good action.It should be used as early stage burn-scald medicine indispensable simply.
The medical value of garden burnet:1) stop blooding.The anastalsis of garden burnet is quite apparent, can significantly shorten the solidifying of traumatic hemorrhage The blood time.2) anti-inflammation detumescence.Garden burnet can be substantially reduced inflammatory reaction, and detumescence effect is apparent.3) promote wound healing effect.Garden burnet There is aobvious note and promotes wound immediate union.4) antibacterial action.Garden burnet in vitro test proves the antibacterial ability of tool wide spectrum.5) town The effect of spitting.Decocting liquid is for oral administration to be played the role of town and spits.
Garden burnet bitter acid is cold in nature nontoxic.Cooling blood and hemostasis, clearing heat and detoxicating, healing up sore and subduing swelling.Outer to control sore, carbuncle and painful swelling, eczema is cloudy Itch, scald, knife wound bleeding, snakebite and bugbite.
It is civil to have proverb:Know to obtain garden burnet skin, is not afraid of burning and does not have skin.Garden burnet is all good at controlling burn and scald all the time, is wound morning The good medicine of phase indispensability.With fresh garden burnet root when brewed burn-scald medicine.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine compositions for treating burn, scald, to solve in the prior art Burn, medicament for treating scald treatment scald restore slow, restore after the problem of easily staying scar.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating burn, scald, in described The raw material of drug composition includes according to mass fraction:10 portions of wild fan flower roots, 5~7 parts of giant knotweeds, 2~7 parts of rheum officinales, 3~7 portions of garden burnets With 0.1~0.2 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition includes according to mass fraction:10 parts of wild fan flower roots, 5.5~6.5 parts of giant knotweeds, 3 ~6 parts of rheum officinales, 4~6 portions of garden burnets and 0.12~0.18 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition includes according to mass fraction:10 parts of wild fan flower roots, 6 parts of giant knotweeds, 5 parts of rheum officinales, 5 portions of garden burnets and 0.15 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition further includes according to mass fraction:2~4 portions of radix ampelopsis.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition further includes according to mass fraction:3 portions of radix ampelopsis.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition further includes according to mass fraction:1~2 part of Spondias axillaris bark.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition further includes according to mass fraction:1.5 parts of Spondias axillaris barks.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition further includes according to mass fraction:0.5~1.5 part of talcum powder.
Preferably, the raw material of the composition further includes according to mass fraction:1 part of talcum powder.
Radix ampelopsis in the present invention has following medical value:1) surgery inflammation is treated.Radix ampelopsis is scorching to most surgery early There is special efficacy in phase.Can be reduced inflammation rapidly pain, and anti-inflammatory quickly absorbs or limits to.2) bruise turns round the good effect of wound.Radix ampelopsis bitter Cold, toxicity is uncertain.It is clearing heat and detoxicating, carbuncle that disappears dissipating bind.For ulcer carbuncle on the back, sore section, scrofula, scald.
Radix ampelopsis has the effect of good clearing heat and detoxicating, dissipating bind, myogenic, analgesic.It is with obvious effects for wound repairing, it should be used as The drug of burn and scald middle and later periods indispensability.Fresh goods colloid is more preferable to the effect for protecting the surface of a wound, more preferable with fresh quench when brewed.
Spondias axillaris bark in the present invention has following medical value:1) can accelerate blood flow, improve blood circulation and Microcirculation.2) cell and humoral immune function are improved.Spondias axillaris bark sour-puckery flavor, it is cool in nature, it is nontoxic.It is clearing heat and detoxicating, convergence, only Blood, analgesic.
Spondias axillaris bark (double-layer fur) has application with controlling scald in strong medicine, seedling medicine.It generally makes and decocts of bark Liquid or soft extracts use, and effect is very good.Also levigation tune oil can be dried to apply.Fresh bark is adopted when brewed, and immersion is shredded after shooting off surface layer.
The treatment burn of the present invention, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine composition of scald include the following steps:
(1) 60 are crushed to after cleaning 10 portions of wild fan flower roots, 5~7 parts of giant knotweeds, 2~7 parts of rheum officinales, 3~7 portions of garden burnets ,~ 150 mesh, obtain herb powder;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20 parts of water, impregnates 0.5~1.5h, then heating is received and done into Medicine powder moisture obtains Chinese medicine leaching powder less than 15% (moistening is not dripped);
(3) 0.1~0.2 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract is added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2) to burn to get to the treatment The Chinese medicine composition of wound, scald.
Preferably, the raw material for clean crushing in step (1) further includes:2~4 portions of radix ampelopsis, 1~2 part of Spondias axillaris Bark.
Preferably, 0.5~1.5 part of talcum powder is additionally added while Bulbus Allii Cepae extract is added in step (3).
The treatment burn of the present invention, the application method of the Chinese medicine composition of scald are:Directly the treatment of the present invention is burnt, The Chinese medicine composition of scald spreads on scald wound.Topical application of drug amount:Cover scald wound.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention treatment burn, scald traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating effect it is good, dosage is small, after use to reduce pain, Resisting infection, eliminating fester, prevention scar and shortening the course for the treatment of has good effect, has clearing heat and cooling blood, alleviating pain and detumescence, promoting blood circulationization The stasis of blood, healing up sore and subduing swelling, putrefaction-removing granulation-promoting, anti-inflammatory dispel scar the effect of, through treating light, the hundreds of examples of severe burned patient, achieve good Good curative effect.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
The treatment burn of the present embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald are prepared according to the following steps:
(1) open countries 10kg are fanned after spending root, 7kg giant knotweeds, 3kg rheum officinales, 3kg garden burnets to clean, is crushed to 80~100 mesh, obtains Herb powder;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20kg water, impregnates 0.5h, then heating is received and done to traditional Chinese medicine powder End moistening is not dripped (water content 10%), and Chinese medicine leaching powder is obtained;
(3) 0.15kg Bulbus Allii Cepae extracts are added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2), the treatment for obtaining the present embodiment is burnt The Chinese medicine composition of wound, scald.
Embodiment 2
The treatment burn of the present embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald are prepared according to the following steps:
(1) open countries 10kg are fanned after spending root, 5kg giant knotweeds, 5kg rheum officinales, 5kg garden burnets to clean, is crushed to 60~120 mesh, obtains Herb powder;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20kg water, impregnates 1h, then heating is received and done to herb powder Moistening is not dripped (water content 15%), and Chinese medicine leaching powder is obtained;
(3) 0.2kg Bulbus Allii Cepae extracts are added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2), the treatment for obtaining the present embodiment is burnt The Chinese medicine composition of wound, scald.
Embodiment 3
The treatment burn of the present embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald are prepared according to the following steps:
(1) flower root, 5.5kg giant knotweeds, 2kg rheum officinales, 4kg garden burnets, 3kg radix ampelopsis, 1.5kg Spondias axillaris barks are fanned in the open countries 10kg to wash After net, 60~100 mesh are crushed to, herb powder is obtained;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20kg water, impregnates 0.5h, then heating is received and done to traditional Chinese medicine powder End moistening is not dripped (water content 8%), and Chinese medicine leaching powder is obtained;
(3) 0.18kg Bulbus Allii Cepae extracts are added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2), the treatment for obtaining the present embodiment is burnt The Chinese medicine composition of wound, scald.
Embodiment 4
The treatment burn of the present embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald are prepared according to the following steps:
(1) flower root, 6.5kg giant knotweeds, 7kg rheum officinales, 7kg garden burnets, 2kg radix ampelopsis, 1kg Spondias axillaris barks are fanned in the open countries 10kg to clean Afterwards, 60~150 mesh are crushed to, herb powder is obtained;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20kg water, impregnates 1.5h, then heating is received and done to traditional Chinese medicine powder End moistening is not dripped (water content 12%), and Chinese medicine leaching powder is obtained;
(3) 0.12kg Bulbus Allii Cepae extracts and 1.5kg talcum powder is added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2), obtains this The treatment burn of embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald.
Embodiment 5
The treatment burn of the present embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald are prepared according to the following steps:
(1) flower root, 6kg giant knotweeds, 6kg rheum officinales, 6kg garden burnets, 4kg radix ampelopsis, 2kg Spondias axillaris barks are fanned in the open countries 10kg to clean Afterwards, 120~150 mesh are crushed to, herb powder is obtained;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20kg water, impregnates 1.5h, then heating is received and done to traditional Chinese medicine powder End moistening is not dripped (water content 7%), and Chinese medicine leaching powder is obtained;
(3) 0.1kg Bulbus Allii Cepae extracts and 0.5kg talcum powder is added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2), obtains this reality Apply the treatment burn of example, the Chinese medicine composition of scald.
Embodiment 6
The treatment burn of the present embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition of scald are prepared according to the following steps:
(1) flower root, 5kg giant knotweeds, 4kg rheum officinales, 6kg garden burnets, 3kg radix ampelopsis, 2kg Spondias axillaris barks are fanned in the open countries 10kg to clean Afterwards, 60~80 mesh are crushed to, herb powder is obtained;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20kg water, impregnates 1.5h, then heating is received and done to traditional Chinese medicine powder End moistening is not dripped (water content 6%), and Chinese medicine leaching powder is obtained;
(3) 0.1kg Bulbus Allii Cepae extracts and 1kg talcum powder is added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2), obtains this implementation The treatment burn of example, the Chinese medicine composition of scald.
Using the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn obtained, scald in embodiment 1-6 to the different trouble burnt, scald degree Person treats, and therapy is:The Chinese medicine composition of the treatment burn of the present invention, scald is directly spread on into scald wound.It applies Dose:Cover scald wound.The Chinese medicine composition of the daily treatment burn more renewed, scald.
Wherein for first degree scald patient, pain can be significantly reduced, the symptoms such as redness on the 1st~3 disappear, and 4~7 without scald Trace, no scar are left.
For two degree of scald patients, when timely application, can significantly reduce pain, and the symptoms such as bubble absorption, redness on the 2nd~6 disappear It loses, skin exfoliation at bubbles on the 4th~7, is left without scald trace, no scar after 2 weeks.
For two degree of scald patients, application can still not significantly reduce pain again when timely application, and bubble absorbed, is red on 2nd~6 The symptoms such as swollen disappear, skin exfoliation at bubbles on the 4th~7, are left without scald trace, no scar after 2 weeks.
For three degree of scald patients, when timely application, can significantly reduce pain, and the symptoms such as bubble absorption, redness on the 2nd~6 disappear It loses, skin exfoliation at bubbles on the 4th~7, downright bad skin surface incrustation, incrustation on the 7th~10 almost falls off, wherein 21% patient 2 weeks Afterwards without scald trace, no scar leaves, and is left without scald trace, no scar after 68% patient January.
For first-degree burn patient, pain can be significantly reduced, can fully recover within 1st~2, not leave any scar.
For depth, superficial second degree burn patient, application can slow down pain at once, since germinal layer is partially damaged, epithelium Regeneration depends on the germinal layer and the appendages of skin of remaining, such as the epitheliosis of sweat gland and hair follicle, using after drug without secondary sense Dye heals on the 5th~10, and clinic does not stay scar.
For three degree or more fire victims, due to epidermis, corium and appendages of skin total waster, in burn application pair early period In skin recovery and slow down patient suffering there is remarkable result, even and if later stage wound repair need to rely on surgery skin grafting Or Vessel Skin Flap, also relatively restore faster and better using market other drugs.
The above results show that treatment burn of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating effect of scald are good, and dosage is small, uses There is good effect to reducing pain, resistance infection, eliminating fester, prevent scar and shorten the course for the treatment of afterwards, with clearing heat and cooling blood, only Pain detumescence, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, healing up sore and subduing swelling, putrefaction-removing granulation-promoting, anti-inflammatory dispel scar the effect of, through treatment gently, severe burned patient it is hundreds of Example, achieves good curative effect.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating burn, scald, it is characterised in that:The raw material of the composition is according to mass fraction packet It includes:10 parts of wild fan flower roots, 5~7 parts of giant knotweeds, 2~7 parts of rheum officinales, 3~7 portions of garden burnets and 0.1~0.2 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.
2. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 1, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction includes:10 parts of wild fan flower roots, 5.5~6.5 parts of giant knotweeds, 3~6 parts of rheum officinales, 4~6 portions of garden burnets and 0.12~ 0.18 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.
3. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 2, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction includes:10 parts of wild fan flower roots, 6 parts of giant knotweeds, 5 parts of rheum officinales, 5 portions of garden burnets and 0.15 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract.
4. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 1, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction further includes:2~4 portions of radix ampelopsis.
5. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 4, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction further includes:3 portions of radix ampelopsis.
6. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 1, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction further includes:1~2 part of Spondias axillaris bark.
7. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 6, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction further includes:1.5 parts of Spondias axillaris barks.
8. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 1, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction further includes:0.5~1.5 part of talcum powder.
9. the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of burn according to claim 8, scald, it is characterised in that:The original of the composition Material according to mass fraction further includes:1 part of talcum powder.
10. a kind of preparation method of Chinese medicine composition that treating burn, scald, it is characterised in that:The preparation method include with Lower step:
(1) after cleaning 10 portions of wild fan flower roots, 5~7 parts of giant knotweeds, 2~7 parts of rheum officinales, 3~7 portions of garden burnets, 60~150 mesh are crushed to, Obtain herb powder;
(2) herb powder made from step (1) is added in 20 parts of water, impregnates 0.5~1.5h, then heating is received and done to Chinese medicine Powder moisture is less than 15%, obtains Chinese medicine leaching powder;
(3) 0.1~0.2 part of Bulbus Allii Cepae extract is added into Chinese medicine leaching powder made from step (2) to burn, scald to get the treatment The Chinese medicine composition of wound.
CN201810427438.6A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof for treating burn, scald Pending CN108355040A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1788759A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-21 孙守家 Externally-used embrocation for scald
CN102028793A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-27 黄文扬 Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating burns and scalding

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1788759A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-21 孙守家 Externally-used embrocation for scald
CN102028793A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-27 黄文扬 Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating burns and scalding

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