CN1714670A - Tortoise and turtle feedstuff and preparing method - Google Patents
Tortoise and turtle feedstuff and preparing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1714670A CN1714670A CNA2004100242990A CN200410024299A CN1714670A CN 1714670 A CN1714670 A CN 1714670A CN A2004100242990 A CNA2004100242990 A CN A2004100242990A CN 200410024299 A CN200410024299 A CN 200410024299A CN 1714670 A CN1714670 A CN 1714670A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- premix
- nicotinic acid
- feed
- soy meal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of feed technology, and is especially tortoise and turtle feedstuff and its preparation process. The feedstuff is prepared with soybean, rough fish, vegetable, alpha-starch, pre-mixed material, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, vitamin C, cod-liver oil, enzyme preparation, garlicin and Yingjining in certain proportion, and through mixing. The feedstuff of the present invention has high benefit, high tortoise and turtle growth speed, low cost, obvious disease resisting effect and high bioavailability.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed, particularly feed of extraordinary aquatic animal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, people constantly increase the demand of some extraordinary aquatic animals such as soft-shelled turtle Chelonian, only depend on natural wildly can not satisfy the demands, the quantity of propagating artificially in recent years constantly increases, the needed feed of such animal-breeding also there are many achievements in research, CN1147236C discloses a kind of feed formula that is applicable to mossback, the raw material that this technical scheme is selected for use is easy to get, it is comparatively reasonable to fill a prescription, but in order to prevent that mossback generation disease from having added a considerable amount of antibiotic in prescription, just can not satisfy current people and advocate pollution-free food, the demand of organic food.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of antibiotic technical scheme that is suitable for the feed of terrapin animal that do not contain, another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this feed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of testudinate feed is characterized in that: be to cooperate by the raw material of following weight parts ratio to form,
Soy meal 200-300 trash fish 400-550
Vegetables 100-150 alphalise starch 100-250
Fish is used premix 20-25 cod-liver oil 1-2
V
B6 0.1-0.3 V
B12 0.001
Nicotinic acid 0.1-0.3 coating V
C0.1-0.3
V
E0.1-0.4 aquatic products enzyme preparation 0.3-0.5
Allicin 0.15-0.4 is 0.15-0.3 rather
Described fish is produced by Shandong fresh water with premix, and per kilogram contains:
V A(IU) | V D3(IU) | V E(mg) | V K(mg) | V B2(mg) |
1000300 | 24000 | 491 | 68.2 | 6259 |
Fe(mg) | Cu(mg) | Mn(mg) | Zn(mg) | |
3909 | 129.3 | 508.2 | 981.8 |
Other, D-calcium pantothenate, nicotinic acid, Choline Chloride, V
B1, V
B6, V
B12, V
C, creatine, arginine, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, sodium, selenium.
Preferred ratio of weight and number is
Soy meal 200-300 trash fish 500-550
Vegetables 100-150 alphalise starch 100-200
Fish is used premix 22-25 cod-liver oil 1-2
V
B6 0.1-0.2 V
B12 0.001
Nicotinic acid 0.2-0.3 coating V
C0.1-0.2
V
E0.2-0.4 aquatic products enzyme preparation 0.3-0.5
Allicin 0.15-0.35 is 0.15-0.3 rather
The preparation method of testudinate premix fine fodder:
1.. premix, get V
B6, V
B12, V
C, V
E, nicotinic acid, fish with enzyme preparation, fish with stress be rather, allicin, respectively with the even mixing for standby use of the soy meal of its 5 times of weight,
2.. clean vegetables and trash fish dried and crushed, 80-90 ℃ of oven dry is to moisture 17-20%, %
3.. the raw material that will remain soy meal and other raw materials and step 1 premix is put together and is stirred,
4.. make particulate material with pelleter.
Wherein the aquatic products enzyme preparation uses Wuhan China to raise the biological HY513 of Co., Ltd,
Product composition (enzyme is lived) unit: u/g | ||
Zytase | Dextranase | Protease |
5.0×10 5 | 5.0×10 5 | 2.0×10 3 |
Stress rather use Wuhan China to raise the feeding compound Antistress agent of biological Co., Ltd.Contain plant extracts, immunopotentiating agent, potassium chloride, fumaric acid such as stable vitamin C, wilsonii, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine in the product.
Soft-shelled turtle belongs to the omnivorousness aquatic animal based on carnivorous bait, and growing of it needs an amount of protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin and inorganic salts.Soy meal, iced trash fish, vegetables, alphalise starch have guaranteed the supply of an amount of protein, fat, carbohydrate in feed formula of the present invention, various vitamins and trace element have paid attention to influencing the Cobastab of the soft-shelled turtle speed of growth especially except using premix commonly used
6, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
12, vitamin E interpolation, the increase of larger amt is arranged than the common prescription use amount.Added the aquatic products enzyme preparation that contains zytase, dextranase, protease in the prescription, can degrade efficiently SNSP in the feed, destroy cell wall structure, reduce the release that chyme viscosity promotes nutriment, improve the digestibility of feed nutrition, accelerate the physiological metabolism process, improve feed efficiency.With allicin and the antibiotic such as terramycin that stress rather replace use in the conventional feed prescription that contain plant extracts such as stable vitamin C, wilsonii, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, immunopotentiating agent, potassium chloride, fumaric acid, both can prevent and treat the various diseases that influence the testudinate growth takes place, avoided the antibiotic residue the testudinate finished product to improve the quality of testudinate simultaneously from the source, guaranteed that product is a pollution-free food.Use the testudinate raiser of technical solution of the present invention feed prepared experimental results show that according to inventor and other, use the feed price of deed of the present invention can reach 2.5-3: 1, use the feed testudinate speed of growth provided by the invention finished product feedstuff commonly used to improve more than the 20-30%, and the testudinate production cost uses common commodity complete feed to reduce 30-40%, and the disease incidence obviously reduces.The finished product testudinate does not contain antibiotic and other drug is residual through chemical examination.In addition in preparation technology to the vitamin of easy oxidation Decomposition and the additive premix of going ahead of the rest, guaranteed that each composition of feed mixes, and has improved utilization rate.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is,
Embodiment 1,
Get 250 kilograms of soybean, 500 kilograms of trash fishes, 125 kilograms of vegetables, 100 kilograms of alphalise starch, 22 kilograms of premixes of fish usefulness, V
B6150 grams, V
B121 gram, nicotinic acid 250 grams, V
C200 grams, 1.5 kilograms in cod-liver oil, V
E200 grams, aquatic products enzyme preparation 400 gram, allicin 200 grams, stress peaceful 100 grams.
Prepare according to following step,
1.. premix, get V
B6, V
B12, V
C, V
E, nicotinic acid, fish with enzyme preparation, fish with stress be rather, allicin, respectively with the even mixing for standby use of the soy meal of its 5 times of weight,
2.. clean vegetables and trash fish dried and crushed, 80-90 ℃ of oven dry is to moisture 17-20%, %
3.. the raw material that will remain soy meal and other raw materials and step 1 premix is put together and is stirred,
4.. make particulate material with pelleter
Embodiment 2,
Get 222 kilograms of soy meals, 550 kilograms of trash fishes, 100 kilograms of vegetables, 100 kilograms of α starch, 25 kilograms of premixes of fish usefulness, V
B6150 grams, V
B121 gram, nicotinic acid 200 grams, V
C200 grams, 1.6 kilograms in cod-liver oil, V
E250 grams, aquatic products enzyme preparation 300 gram, allicin 150 grams, stress peaceful 150 grams.With making special feed with embodiment 1 identical preparation method.
Claims (3)
1. testudinate feed is characterized in that: be raw material by the following weight parts ratio cooperates and forms,
Soy meal 200-300 trash fish 400-550
Vegetables 100-150 alphalise starch 100-250
Fish is used premix 20-25 cod-liver oil 1-2
V
B6 0.1-0.3 V
B12 0.001
Nicotinic acid 0.1-0.3 coating V
C0.1-0.3
V
E0.1-0.4 aquatic products enzyme preparation 0.3-0.5
Allicin 0.15-0.4 is 0.15-0.3 rather
Described fish is that subordinate Shandong god's feed company of Shandong fresh water research institute produces with premix, and per kilogram contains:
V
A(IU)
V
D3(IU)
V
E(mg)
V
K(mg)
V
B2(mg)
1000300 24000 491 68.2 6259
Fe(mg) Cu(mg) Mn(mg) Zn(mg)
3909 129.3 508.2 981.8
Other, D-calcium pantothenate, nicotinic acid, Choline Chloride, V
B1, V
B6, V
B12, V
C, creatine, arginine, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, sodium, selenium,
2. by the described testudinate feed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ratio of weight and number of optimization is:
Soy meal 200-300 trash fish 500-550
Vegetables 100-150 alphalise starch 100-250
Fish is used premix 22-25 cod-liver oil 1-2
V
B6 0.1-0.2 V
B12 0.001
Nicotinic acid 0.2-0.3 coating V
C0.1-0.2
V
E0.2-0.4 aquatic products enzyme preparation 0.3-0.5
Allicin 0.15-0.35 is 0.15-0.3 rather
3. the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 described testudinate feeds is characterized in that:
1.. premix, get V
B6, V
B12, V
C, V
E, nicotinic acid, aquatic products enzyme preparation, stress be rather, allicin, respectively with the even mixing for standby use of the soy meal of its 5 times of weight,
2.. clean vegetables and trash fish dried and crushed, 80-90 ℃ of oven dry be to moisture 17-20%,
3.. the raw material that will remain soy meal and other raw materials and step 1 premix is put together and is stirred,
4.. make particulate material with pelleter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100242990A CN100333658C (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Tortoise and turtle feedstuff and preparing method |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100242990A CN100333658C (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Tortoise and turtle feedstuff and preparing method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1714670A true CN1714670A (en) | 2006-01-04 |
CN100333658C CN100333658C (en) | 2007-08-29 |
Family
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CNB2004100242990A Expired - Fee Related CN100333658C (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Tortoise and turtle feedstuff and preparing method |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102524575A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-04 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof |
CN102550848A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Terrapin feed containing L-carnitine and garlicin |
CN102885206A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-23 | 曾伟 | Natural animal feed additive |
CN103416627A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-04 | 临汾市通达饲料有限公司 | Broiler feed |
CN103431225A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-11 | 临汾市通达饲料有限公司 | Chick feed |
CN103719617A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江大学湖州市南太湖现代农业科技推广中心 | Soft-shelled turtle feed added with protease |
CN104286461A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 吴洪建 | Nutritional feed for turtles and using method thereof |
CN104431422A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 余珍青 | Asian yellow pond turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104543517A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 广东英锐生物科技有限公司 | Turtle artificial feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104605210A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 | Feed of trionyx sinensis, and production method of feed |
CN104621385A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-20 | 南宁市春华农业科技有限公司 | Feed for preventing and controlling tortoise-turtle red white disease |
CN105249034A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | High-grade soft-shelled turtle fodder and preparation method thereof |
CN105878937A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽省旌德县国友龟鳖良种繁育场 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating turtle liver and gall syndrome |
CN106508753A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | Treatment method for reducing content of chloromycetin in fish bodies |
CN107712317A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing testudinate case fatality rate |
CN108157614A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江大学 | Application of the feed addictive in the turtle forage for improving soft-shelled turtle meat quality and soft-shelled turtle growth performance is prepared |
CN108207780A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of method of stem or leaf of cattail clarifier-tank ecological tortoise cultivating netting |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990011023A1 (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-04 | Peter Lenauer | Additive for food and fodder |
JPH05276878A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-26 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | Feed additive for improving smell of animal meat |
JP3326157B2 (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 2002-09-17 | 日清飼料株式会社 | Livestock feed |
CN1237891C (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2006-01-25 | 北京中科深蓝科技发展有限公司 | Health-care feed additive for animals |
-
2004
- 2004-06-29 CN CNB2004100242990A patent/CN100333658C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102550848A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Terrapin feed containing L-carnitine and garlicin |
CN102524575A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-04 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof |
CN102524575B (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-03-20 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof |
CN102885206A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-23 | 曾伟 | Natural animal feed additive |
CN103416627A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-04 | 临汾市通达饲料有限公司 | Broiler feed |
CN103431225A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-11 | 临汾市通达饲料有限公司 | Chick feed |
CN103719617A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江大学湖州市南太湖现代农业科技推广中心 | Soft-shelled turtle feed added with protease |
CN104286461A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 吴洪建 | Nutritional feed for turtles and using method thereof |
CN104431422A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 余珍青 | Asian yellow pond turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104543517A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 广东英锐生物科技有限公司 | Turtle artificial feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104621385A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-20 | 南宁市春华农业科技有限公司 | Feed for preventing and controlling tortoise-turtle red white disease |
CN104605210A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 | Feed of trionyx sinensis, and production method of feed |
CN105249034A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 万仕军 | High-grade soft-shelled turtle fodder and preparation method thereof |
CN105878937A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽省旌德县国友龟鳖良种繁育场 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating turtle liver and gall syndrome |
CN106508753A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | Treatment method for reducing content of chloromycetin in fish bodies |
CN107712317A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing testudinate case fatality rate |
CN108207780A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of method of stem or leaf of cattail clarifier-tank ecological tortoise cultivating netting |
CN108157614A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江大学 | Application of the feed addictive in the turtle forage for improving soft-shelled turtle meat quality and soft-shelled turtle growth performance is prepared |
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