CN103583462B - Cherry valley meat duckbreeding method - Google Patents
Cherry valley meat duckbreeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583462B CN103583462B CN201310404762.3A CN201310404762A CN103583462B CN 103583462 B CN103583462 B CN 103583462B CN 201310404762 A CN201310404762 A CN 201310404762A CN 103583462 B CN103583462 B CN 103583462B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cherry valley meat duck breeding method. The method includes according to different growing and physiological stages of cherry valley meat ducks, dividing growing of the cherry valley meat ducks into a small duck stage, a medium duck stage and a big duck stage, where the small duck stage refers to 1-15 days of age, the medium duck stage refers to 16-25 days of age, and the big duck stage refers to 26-42 days of age; feeding small duck feed at the small duck stage, feeding medium duck feed at the medium duck stage, and feeding big duck feed at the big duck stage. By the method, targeted feed is fed at each stage, nutritional requirements of meat ducks are met better, quality of duck meat is improved, survival rate of the cherry valley meat ducks is increased, feed utilization rate is increased, feed conversion ratio is effectively lowered, the feed conversion ratio at the small duck stage is 1.5:1, 1.8:1 at the medium duck stage and 2.25:1 at the big duck stage, feed is saved, environment pollution is reduced, daily gain is increased, and economic benefit of farmers is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of animal, especially a kind of raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck.
Background technology
Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck build is large, growth is fast, lean meat is many, meat good, the price of deed is high and strong adaptability.For the raising of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, current most of plant all raises according to three phases, i.e. duckling, middle duck and become duck three phases, and different phase adopts different feeds.But change at three phases in the process of duck material and especially easily occur stress reaction, cause resistance to reduce, easily sick.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that invention will solve: the raising method that a kind of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck is provided, the method real physiological development stage according to Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck and stress situation feed for nursing, enriched nutritive and raising immunity, lethality is low, fast growth to adopt the method raising Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck to have, breeding cycle is short, feedstuff-meat ratio is low, reduces the aquaculture cost of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, improves the economic benefit of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem is taked:
The raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, grow according to the difference of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, physiological stage, the growth of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck is divided into duckling phase, middle duck phase and large duck phase, the described duckling phase is 1 ~ 15 age in days, the middle duck phase is 16 ~ 25 ages in days, and the large duck phase is 26 ~ 42 ages in days; Duckling phase feeding Duckling feed, duck feed in middle duck phase feeding, the large duck feed of large duck phase feeding, described Duckling feed is mixed by corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, cotton dregs, rice bran, meat and bone meal, animal fat, feed grade calcium bicarbonate, stone flour and Duckling feed premix; Described Duckling feed premix is mixed by lysine, multidimensional, methionine, Choline Chloride, allicin, magnificent fragrant enzyme, the premix of many ore deposits, salt, corn protein powder; Described middle duck feed is mixed by corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, cotton dregs, rice bran, meat and bone meal, animal fat, feed grade calcium bicarbonate, stone flour and middle duck feed pre-mixing material; Described middle duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by lysine, multidimensional, methionine, Choline Chloride, allicin, magnificent fragrant enzyme, source health treasured, the premix of many ore deposits, salt, corn protein powder; Described large duck feed is mixed by corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, cotton dregs, rice bran, meat and bone meal, animal fat, feed grade calcium bicarbonate, stone flour and large duck feed pre-mixing material; Described large duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by lysine, multidimensional, methionine, Choline Chloride, allicin, magnificent fragrant enzyme, source health treasured, U.S. fertilizer, the premix of many ore deposits, salt, corn protein powder; The premix of described many ore deposits is mixed by copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulphate, zinc sulphate, 1% sodium selenite, 1% cobalt chloride, powdered rice hulls, bentonite.
As preferably of the present invention:
Described Duckling feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 280 parts, dregs of beans 115 parts, corn protein powder 12 parts, cotton dregs 8 parts, 40 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 15 parts, animal fat 6 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 7.5 parts, stone flour 6.5 parts, Duckling feed premix 10 parts.
Described Duckling feed premix is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 100 parts, multidimensional 7.5 parts, methionine 32.5 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, magnificent fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 80 parts, corn protein powder 175 parts.
Described middle duck feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 300 parts, dregs of beans 73 parts, corn protein powder 6 parts, cotton dregs 15 parts, 55 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 20 parts, animal fat 9 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 6 parts, stone flour 6 parts, middle duck feed pre-mixing material 10 parts.
Described middle duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 70 parts, multidimensional 6.25 parts, methionine 25 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, precious 12.5 parts of source health, magnificent fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 75 parts, corn protein powder 212.5 parts.
Described large duck feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 310 parts, dregs of beans 48 parts, corn protein powder 1 part, cotton dregs 22 parts, 65 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 22 parts, animal fat 12 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 4.5 parts, stone flour 5.5 parts, large duck feed pre-mixing material 10 parts.
Described large duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 61.25 parts, multidimensional 5 parts, methionine 22.5 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, magnificent fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, precious 10 parts of source health, U.S. fertile 6.25 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 70 parts, corn protein powder 232.5 parts.
More preferably:
The duckling phase feeding Duckling feed 1000g of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, duck feed 2000g in middle duck phase feeding, large duck phase feeding large duck feed 3750 g.
As further improvement of the present invention:
Duckling phase first day whole day every feeding Duckling feed 10g, point six feedings; Second day every feeding Duckling feed 18.095g, increases progressively 8.095g afterwards every day successively, until the 15th day time every duckling feeding Duckling feed 1000g altogether; Duck feed 125g in middle duck phase first day every feeding, point four feedings, second day middle duck phase feeding 141.667g, increases progressively 16.667g afterwards every day successively, until duck of often merely hitting during the 10th day middle duck phase is total to duck feed 2000g in feeding; Large duck phase first day every feeding large duck feed 200g, point three feedings, increase progressively 2.573g afterwards every day successively, until every only large duck feeding large duck feed 3750g altogether during large the 17th day duck phase.
In the present invention:
The fragrant enzyme of China is the feeding organized enzyme of the multienzyme kind compound of being produced by trichoderma strain, and its main composition and activity are: zytase 8000BXU/g.
Source health treasured is compound microbial preparation, primarily of lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus, saccharomycete and microbial metabolic products digestive ferment, amino acid, vitamin, the biological peptide composition of Small molecular.
U.S. fertilizer is compound soybean phosphatide, primarily of soybean lecithin, phytase, active peptides, plant enzyme, particular emulsifier, organic trace element, glucose composition.It is a kind of composite growth-promoting additive that can effectively improve food conversion ratio.
Beneficial effect: the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck of the present invention, grow according to the difference of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, physiological stage, the growth of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck is divided into duckling phase, middle duck phase and large duck phase, the duckling phase is 1 ~ 15 age in days, the middle duck phase is 5 ages on the 16th ~ 2, and the large duck phase is 26 ~ 42 ages in days; Duckling phase feeding Duckling feed, duck feed in middle duck phase feeding, the large duck feed of large duck phase feeding, by method of the present invention at each phase feeding feed targetedly, more press close to meat duck nutritional need, promote the quality of duck, increase Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck survival rate simultaneously, improve efficiency of feed utilization, effectively reduce feedstuff-meat ratio.In addition, in method of the present invention, for the weak feature of having a low resistance of duckling phase duckling digestion power, Duckling feed premix is added with in Duckling feed, the fragrant enzyme of China in Duckling feed premix is by matching with other composition, can be peptone, peptide and free amino acid and glucose, maltose and small dextrins by protein non-digestible in feed, starch, cellulose hydrolysis, the decomposition of comprehensive promotion daily ration nutrient and absorption, meet whole nutrition supplies of duckling phase, improve the immunity of duckling.This method to be grown the feature that rapidly metabolism is vigorous for the middle duck phase, duck feed pre-mixing material in being added with in middle duck feed, source health in middle duck feed pre-mixing material is precious, magnificent fragrant enzyme matches with other composition in other feed, the colony balance of adjustable enteric microorganism, promote that the conversion of nutriment absorbs, improve animal body physique, reduce caused stress reaction of reloading.For large duck phase growth and development characteristics, large duck feed pre-mixing material is with the addition of in large duck feed, source health in large duck feed pre-mixing material is precious, magnificent fragrant enzyme matches with other composition in feed with U.S. is fertile, enhance pipe intestinal digesting function and liver metabolism function, improve capacity usage ratio, improve daily gain, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, strengthen immunity of organisms, promote meat quality.By in the test of Duo Jia Cherry Village Ducks plant, method of the present invention is adopted to raise, the survival rate 99% of duckling phase.Deliver every duck for sale from 1 age in days-42 age in days and can eat feed 6750g.The feedstuff-meat ratio of duckling phase is 1.5:1, and the feedstuff-meat ratio of middle duck phase is 1.8:1, and the feedstuff-meat ratio of large duck phase is 2.25:1, saves feed, reduces environmental pollution, and improving daily gain, is raiser's improve effects.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below
The raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, grow according to the difference of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, physiological stage, the growth of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck is divided into duckling phase, middle duck phase and large duck phase, the described duckling phase is 1 ~ 15 age in days, the middle duck phase is 16 ~ 25 ages in days, and the large duck phase is 26 ~ 42 ages in days.
Duckling phase feeding Duckling feed, every duckling feeding Duckling feed 1000g, duckling phase first day whole day every feeding Duckling feed 10g altogether, point six feedings; Second day every feeding Duckling feed 18.095g, increases progressively 8.095g afterwards every day successively, until the 15th day.
Described Duckling feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 280 parts, dregs of beans 115 parts, corn protein powder 12 parts, cotton dregs 8 parts, 40 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 15 parts, animal fat 6 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 7.5 parts, stone flour 6.5 parts, Duckling feed premix 10 parts.
Described Duckling feed premix is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 100 parts, multidimensional 7.5 parts, methionine 32.5 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, magnificent fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 80 parts, corn protein powder 175 parts.
Duck feed in middle duck phase feeding, duck feed 125g in middle duck phase first day every feeding, point four feedings, every feeding 141.667g of middle second day duck phase, increase progressively 16.667g successively every day afterwards, until the 10th day middle duck phase often merely hit, duck is total to duck feed 2000g in feeding.
Described middle duck feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 300 parts, dregs of beans 73 parts, corn protein powder 6 parts, cotton dregs 15 parts, 55 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 20 parts, animal fat 9 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 6 parts, stone flour 6 parts, middle duck feed pre-mixing material 10 parts.
Described middle duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 70 parts, multidimensional 6.25 parts, methionine 25 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, precious 12.5 parts of source health, magnificent fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 75 parts, corn protein powder 212.5 parts.
The large duck feed of large duck phase feeding, the every only large duck feeding large duck feed 200g of large duck phase first day, point three feedings, increase progressively 2.573g afterwards every day successively, until every only large duck of large the 17th day duck phase feeding large duck feed 3750g altogether.
Described large duck feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 310 parts, dregs of beans 48 parts, corn protein powder 1 part, cotton dregs 22 parts, 65 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 22 parts, animal fat 12 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 4.5 parts, stone flour 5.5 parts, large duck feed pre-mixing material 10 parts.
Described large duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 61.25 parts, multidimensional 5 parts, methionine 22.5 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, magnificent fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, precious 10 parts of source health, U.S. fertile 6.25 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 70 parts, corn protein powder 232.5 parts.
In feed formula of the present invention:
The fragrant enzyme of China is the fragrant enzyme HF-I type of corn bean pulp type China produced by Zhaoqing Guangdong city Hua Fen feed enzyme Co., Ltd.
The fowl type of 100-300 hundred million product line that Yuan Kangbaoshi Shandong Liuhe Farming Science and Technology Park Co., Ltd produces.
U.S. fertilizer is produced by Shandong Sinder Technology Co., Ltd..
Animal fat is butter, lard, chicken fat or other anyly can be used as the animal fat of feed.
The feed related in the present invention is fed after being preferably squeezed into particle with granulator.
Claims (6)
1. the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, grow according to the difference of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, physiological stage, the growth of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck is divided into duckling phase, middle duck phase and large duck phase, it is characterized in that: the described duckling phase is 1 ~ 15 age in days, the middle duck phase is 16 ~ 25 ages in days, and the large duck phase is 26 ~ 42 ages in days; Duckling phase feeding Duckling feed, duck feed in middle duck phase feeding, the large duck feed of large duck phase feeding, described Duckling feed is mixed by corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, cotton dregs, rice bran, meat and bone meal, animal fat, feed grade calcium bicarbonate, stone flour and Duckling feed premix; Described Duckling feed premix is mixed by lysine, multidimensional, methionine, Choline Chloride, allicin, magnificent fragrant enzyme, the premix of many ore deposits, salt, corn protein powder; Described middle duck feed is mixed by corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, cotton dregs, rice bran, meat and bone meal, animal fat, feed grade calcium bicarbonate, stone flour and middle duck feed pre-mixing material; Described middle duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by lysine, multidimensional, methionine, Choline Chloride, allicin, magnificent fragrant enzyme, source health treasured, the premix of many ore deposits, salt, corn protein powder; Described large duck feed is mixed by corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, cotton dregs, rice bran, meat and bone meal, animal fat, feed grade calcium bicarbonate, stone flour and large duck feed pre-mixing material; Described large duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by lysine, multidimensional, methionine, Choline Chloride, allicin, magnificent fragrant enzyme, source health treasured, U.S. fertilizer, the premix of many ore deposits, salt, corn protein powder; The premix of described many ore deposits is mixed by copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulphate, zinc sulphate, 1% sodium selenite, 1% cobalt chloride, powdered rice hulls, bentonite.
2. the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Duckling feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 280 parts, dregs of beans 115 parts, corn protein powder 12 parts, cotton dregs 8 parts, 40 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 15 parts, animal fat 6 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 7.5 parts, stone flour 6.5 parts, Duckling feed premix 10 parts, described Duckling feed premix is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 100 parts, multidimensional 7.5 parts, methionine 32.5 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, China's fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 80 parts, corn protein powder 175 parts.
3. the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described middle duck feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 300 parts, dregs of beans 73 parts, corn protein powder 6 parts, cotton dregs 15 parts, 55 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 20 parts, animal fat 9 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 6 parts, stone flour 6 parts, middle duck feed pre-mixing material 10 parts, described middle duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 70 parts, multidimensional 6.25 parts, methionine 25 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, precious 12.5 parts of source health, China's fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 75 parts, corn protein powder 212.5 parts.
4. the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described large duck feed is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, corn 310 parts, dregs of beans 48 parts, corn protein powder 1 part, cotton dregs 22 parts, 65 parts, rice bran, meat and bone meal 22 parts, animal fat 12 parts, feed grade calcium bicarbonate 4.5 parts, stone flour 5.5 parts, large duck feed pre-mixing material 10 parts, described large duck feed pre-mixing material is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion, lysine 61.25 parts, multidimensional 5 parts, methionine 22.5 parts, Choline Chloride 30 parts, allicin 10 parts, China's fragrant enzyme 2.5 parts, precious 10 parts of source health, U.S. fertile 6.25 parts, many ore deposits premix 50 parts, salt 70 parts, corn protein powder 232.5 parts.
5. the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the duckling phase feeding Duckling feed 1000g of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck, duck feed 2000g in middle duck phase feeding, large duck phase feeding large duck feed 3750 g.
6. the raising method of Growth of Cherry Valley meat duck according to claim 5, is characterized in that: duckling phase first day whole day every feeding Duckling feed 10g, point six feedings; Second day every feeding Duckling feed 18.095g, increases progressively 8.095g afterwards every day successively, until the 15th day time every duckling feeding Duckling feed 1000g altogether; Duck feed 125g in middle duck phase first day every feeding, point four feedings, second day middle duck phase feeding 141.667g, increases progressively 16.667g afterwards every day successively, until duck of often merely hitting during the 10th day middle duck phase is total to duck feed 2000g in feeding; Large duck phase first day every feeding large duck feed 200g, point three feedings, increase progressively 2.573g afterwards every day successively, until every only large duck feeding large duck feed 3750g altogether during large the 17th day duck phase.
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| CN103960527A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-06 | 安徽诺阳禽业有限公司 | 1% meat duck pre-mixture |
| CN103976169A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-13 | 安徽诺阳禽业有限公司 | Meat duck premix feed having use ratio of 5% |
| CN105145485A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 | Breeding method of wild ducks |
| CN105638559A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for ecologically breeding local ducks |
| CN107772128A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-09 | 丹阳西联生物技术有限公司 | A kind of duck feed containing gynostemma pentaphylla |
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| JP2003033141A (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-04 | Tasuku:Kk | Eggs with spices and herbs |
| AU2002361461A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-30 | Rajeev Vijay Hiremath | Producing cholesterolfree meat, egg and milk |
| CN102210284B (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-08-22 | 山东省农业科学院家禽研究所 | Feeding method capable of increasing hatching rate of hatching eggs of meat ducks |
| CN102687700A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-26 | 山东省农业科学院家禽研究所 | Efficient supporting breeding method of meat-type breeding ducks |
| CN102885238A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽强英鸭业集团有限公司 | Feed formulation for cherry valley duck in growing period |
| CN102919616A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-13 | 河南旭瑞食品有限公司 | Feed for feeding duck and duck feeding method |
| CN102940155B (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-11-13 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Duckling feed for cherry valley duck and preparation method thereof |
| CN103053846B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-12-25 | 山东龙盛农牧集团有限公司 | Special unconventional protein compound duck feed for meat ducks of fattening period |
| CN103190526B (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-02-26 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Tapioca-chip-containing meat duck mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103340285A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-09 | 南乐县金地饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for cherry valley duck |
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