CN1214734C - Concentrated rice feed for meat duck - Google Patents
Concentrated rice feed for meat duck Download PDFInfo
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- CN1214734C CN1214734C CNB031282660A CN03128266A CN1214734C CN 1214734 C CN1214734 C CN 1214734C CN B031282660 A CNB031282660 A CN B031282660A CN 03128266 A CN03128266 A CN 03128266A CN 1214734 C CN1214734 C CN 1214734C
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- feed
- meat duck
- paddy
- dregs
- meat
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Abstract
The present invention relates to concentrated feed of special paddies for meat ducks, which is prepared by compounding the following raw materials: paddy, large bean pulp, cotton meal, vegetable meal, animal protein powder, fish meal, beer yeast, soybean oil, calcium hydrophosphate, lime stone powder, table salt and premix material. The present invention overcomes the defects of needs for mechanical processing and granulation, complicated production technology, high feed price, high cost of feeding meat ducks, little duck fur, high moisture of duck meat, etc. of the existing full rate feed. The present invention is green environmental protection feed with no medicine residue or no public nuisance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed that is used to feed the meat duck, more particularly it is a kind of physilogical characteristics and needs according to the meat duck, and the nutritive value and the physicochemical characteristics of raising raw material, through calculating, according to forage volume and feed cost usefulness, make the meat duck produce a kind of meat duck concentrated feed of specially joining paddy of the big potentiality of performance.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, dietary structure changes, take in the diversity that changes eating patterns into by more single pork, make and support the constantly expansion of duck industry, the raising quantity of duck is increasing, production of fodder producer is in order to pursue productivity effect, improve the speed of growth, blindly use mineral matter, the trace element of high dose, antibiotic, the phenomenon of additives such as antibiotic and parahormone is more common, these overproof greatly additive components exceed the actual needs of carcass, both strengthen feeding cost, caused the waste of resource again, and also can cause a kind of public hazards.
Existing in addition full value feeding is mainly adopted raw material such as corn to granulate through machining and is formed, complex manufacturing, thus causing the feed price height, there is the cost height in the meat duck of feeding through this method, and drake feather is few, shortcomings such as duck moisture content height.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the not enough here of existing feed, and a kind of meat duck concentrated feed of specially joining paddy is provided.This feed is based on natural cheap paddy, scientific feeding stage by stage.Feed formula is according to physilogical characteristics of meat duck and nutritional need, and the nutritive value of raw material and physicochemical property; Through calculating, production performance and price screening raw material is reasonably combined and that take into account raw material form.The meat duck of using this feed to raise has that growth is fast, lean meat is many, hair is many, feed cost is low, the water content of duck is few, no drug residue, characteristics such as nuisanceless.
The meat duck concentrated feed that the present invention specially joins paddy is based on physiological situation to the meat duck, the meat duck requirement to various nutrition, and this proportionate relationship of some nutrient requirement rates, and forms through practical studies with reference to the research achievement of modern fleshy duck fodder.
The present invention specially joins the meat duck concentrated feed of paddy and can be made up of following component: (consumption is a weight portion)
Paddy 85, big dregs of beans 7.05, cotton dregs 1.05, the dish dregs of rice 0.75, animal albumen powder 1.5, fish meal 0.465, brewer's yeast 1.5, soybean oil 0.438, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.483, agstone 0.812, salt 0.266, premix 0.686.
Meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention also can be made up of following component: (consumption is a weight portion)
Big dregs of beans 7.05, cotton dregs 1.05, the dish dregs of rice 0.75, animal albumen powder 1.5, fish meal 0.465, brewer's yeast 1.5, soybean oil 0.438, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.483, agstone 0.812, salt 0.266, premix 0.686.
Described premix is formed (for conventional premix) by copper sulphate, ferric sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, KI, sodium selenite, crane Xin Weita, vitamin E, nicotinic acid, Choline Chloride, methionine, aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, complex enzyme, antioxidant, zeolite powder.
With the above-mentioned part method of making meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention of respectively forming be: at first big dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, animal albumen powder, fish meal, brewer's yeast, soybean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, agstone, salt, premix are pulverized according to a conventional method and mix or the list bag, and then adding paddy (need not pulverize) mixes or single the bag gets final product.
Be divided into according to international classification of feeds method feed: roughage, green forage, ensilage, energy feed, protein feeds, inorganic salts, vitamin and feed addictive.
Paddy is energy feed, and its effect provides energy, and its main feature is: starch-containing many, protein content is low, and fat content is low, easily digestion, and this class feed should use in the protein feeds collocation.Paddy is good with no agricultural chemicals paddy morning that area, the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River abounds with.
Big dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice are the phytoprotein feed, and wherein dregs of beans is the good protein feed, contains thick protein 40-60%, and the essential amino acid ratio is suitable; Cotton dregs contain thick protein 31.8-49.1%, lysine 1.4%, methionine+cystine 0.87%, containing free gossypol in the cotton dregs is harmful substance; The dish dregs of rice contain thick protein about 38%, lysine 1.24-1.32%, methionine+cystine 1.37-1.53%, but arginine content is low, palatability is poor.
Animal albumen powder (commercial), fish meal are animals ' protein forage, and they do not contain crude fibre, the protein content height, and amino acid is formed, and contains abundant vitamin and growth factor, and it can improve the utilization of nutriment, offsets the toxicity of inorganic salts.
Soybean oil is a vegetable oil.
Brewer's yeast is a Yeast protein, and main effect is to promote digestion of meat duck and absorption.
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, agstone, salt, premix are inorganic salts.Calcium monohydrogen phosphate can replenish calcium and phosphorus, and agstone can replenish calcium, and salt can replenish sodium and chlorine, premix can replenish the required trace element of meat duck.
The meat duck concentrated feed that the present invention specially joins paddy shows to have following advantage through use:
1, meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention utilizes the comprehensive function of various raw materials to promote the meat duck to grow fast, meat duck concentrated feed good palatability, and meet national forage standard, be no drug residue, non-harmful green feed.
2, meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention does not need mechanical deep processing to granulate, and production cost is low, and feed price is low.
3, according to difference in the period science feeding stage by stage of meat duck growth, and help numerous raisers and transform paddy (paddy need not pulverized) on the spot, reduced cost of transportation, solved the problem of selling the grain difficulty simultaneously, social benefit and economic benefit are huge.
4, nutriment is complete in the meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention, can satisfy the needs of meat duck, and is inexcessive again, do not cause waste.
5, meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention has improved meat duck lean meat percentage, drake feather is many and the duck water content is few.
For showing the feeding effect of meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention, the present invention selects each 100 paired observation of identical meat duckling respectively for use, and wherein one group is used meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention to feed, and another group uses complete feed to feed.
Following table is meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention and complete feed feeding effect comparison sheet:
Time | Weight | Feedstuff-meat ratio | The drake feather cost | Moisture content | |
Meat duck concentrated feed | 38 (my god) | 2.5kg | ?2.6 | Many 10.0 (units) | Low |
Complete feed | 38 (my god) | 2.5kg | ?2.6 | Few 10.8 (units) | High |
From table as can be known: in the identical time, use meat duck concentrated feed to feed and use complete feed to feed and compare: two kinds meat duck feedstuff-meat ratio is identical, weight is identical, but use low 0.8 yuan of meat duck concentrated feed feed for nursing cost, duck moisture content is low, healthy and strong, drake feather is many; Through evidence: under the situation of same transportation 50km, the meat duck weight saving 5% of using complete feed to feed, and the meat duck weight of using meat duck concentrated feed to feed only alleviates 3%.Every meat duck drake feather is worth many 0.2 yuan in addition.
Feeding method: contrast groups all adopted complete feeds to feed (by specification) in 38 days, and test group at 1-13 days only with 15% the forage feed that does not add paddy, and in 14-38 days, feed with the meat duck concentrated feed that adds 85% paddy.Thereby reach difference in the period purpose of science feeding stage by stage according to meat duck growth.In addition in paddy high yield district, the raiser only need buy 15% the single bag meat duck concentrated feed that does not add paddy, has reduced cost of transportation, and helps numerous raisers and transform paddy on the spot.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing raw material by following proportioning: (consumption is a weight portion)
Paddy 85, big dregs of beans 7.05, cotton dregs 1.05, the dish dregs of rice 0.75, animal albumen powder 1.5, fish meal 0.465, brewer's yeast 1.5, soybean oil 0.438, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.483, agstone 0.812, salt 0.266, premix 0.686.
With the above-mentioned part method of making meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention of respectively forming be: at first big dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, animal albumen powder, fish meal, brewer's yeast, soybean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, agstone, salt, premix are pulverized according to a conventional method and mix or the list bag, and then adding paddy mixes or single the bag gets final product.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing raw material by following proportioning: (consumption is a weight portion)
Big dregs of beans 7.05, cotton dregs 1.05, the dish dregs of rice 0.75, animal albumen powder 1.5, fish meal 0.465, brewer's yeast 1.5, soybean oil 0.438, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.483, agstone 0.812, salt 0.266, premix 0.686.
The method that above-mentioned each composition part is made meat duck concentrated feed of the present invention is: according to a conventional method mixed multi-pack is pulverized in big dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, animal albumen powder, fish meal, brewer's yeast, soybean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, agstone, salt, premix and got final product.
Need to prove that to those of ordinary skill in the art under the prerequisite that does not change the principle of the invention, can also carry out some changes or distortion to the present invention, this belongs to protection scope of the present invention equally.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of meat duck concentrated feed of specially joining paddy is characterized in that it is to be made by following weight parts proportioning raw material:
Paddy 85, big dregs of beans 7.05, cotton dregs 1.05, the dish dregs of rice 0.75, animal albumen powder 1.5, fish meal 0.465, brewer's yeast 1.5, soybean oil 0.438, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.483, agstone 0.812, salt 0.266, premix 0.686.
2, a kind of meat duck concentrated feed of specially joining paddy is characterized in that it is to be made by following weight parts proportioning raw material:
Big dregs of beans 7.05, cotton dregs 1.05, the dish dregs of rice 0.75, animal albumen powder 1.5, fish meal 0.465, brewer's yeast 1.5, soybean oil 0.438, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.483, agstone 0.812, salt 0.266, premix 0.686.
3, a kind of meat duck concentrated feed of specially joining paddy according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described premix is made up of copper sulphate, ferric sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, KI, sodium selenite, crane Xin Weita, vitamin E, nicotinic acid, Choline Chloride, methionine, aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, complex enzyme, antioxidant, zeolite powder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB031282660A CN1214734C (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2003-07-03 | Concentrated rice feed for meat duck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB031282660A CN1214734C (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2003-07-03 | Concentrated rice feed for meat duck |
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CN1486622A CN1486622A (en) | 2004-04-07 |
CN1214734C true CN1214734C (en) | 2005-08-17 |
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CNB031282660A Expired - Fee Related CN1214734C (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2003-07-03 | Concentrated rice feed for meat duck |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101843292B (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2013-04-17 | 山东惠泽农牧科技有限公司 | Feed formula for meat ducks in growth period |
CN102669460B (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2013-06-12 | 管天球 | Ecological poultry feed containing traditional Chinese herbs |
CN102726633A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-17 | 徐州精艺成食品有限公司 | Formula of poultry concentrating feed, and production method thereof |
CN106474435A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 | A kind of nutrient promoting chicken feather growth |
CN106798157A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-06 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of fleshy duck fodder of rice-type and preparation method thereof |
CN108541828A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of preparation method of sheep feed |
CN108271935A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-13 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of sheep feed |
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2003
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